上海市第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

上海市第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1. It was ordered that no smoking _______ in the library.

A. as allowed

B. be allowed

C. would be allowed

D. had not allowed

参考答案：

B

2. The suggestion which came up at the meeting yesterday further discussion.

A.matches

B. deserves

C. contains

D. damages

参考答案：

B

3. The company is looking for people who can come up with ________ ideas.

A. original

B. plain

C. voluntary

D. primitive

参考答案：

A

4. _______ in a top-level university abroad is what many students wish for.

A. Educated

B. Being educated

C. To educate

D. Educating

参考答案：

B

5. They ________ the plan for a week, but no decision has ________.

A. have been discussing；made

B. have been discussing; been made

C. have been discussed；been made

D. are discussing；been made

参考答案：

B

【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：他们已经讨论这个计划一个星期了，但是还没有做出决定。第一空表示一直在讨论这个动作，至今还没停止，用现在完成进行时。目前还没有做出决定，故用现在完成时，与主语是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动。故选B项。

6. Using a telescope we could see that something .

A. is happening

B. happened

C. would happen

D. was happening

参考答案：

D

7. It is said that the school festival ______ next week.

A. hold

B. to hold

C. is held

D. will be held

参考答案：

D

8. He didn't ________school yesterday because he had to ________ his sick mother.

A. attend; attend on

B. join; attend

C. go to; see

D. join in; attend to

参考答案：

A

attend school “上学”；attend (on/upon) sb. “照顾、侍候某人”。

24. The vegetables didn’t taste good. They ________ too long.

A. had been cooked

B. were cooked

C. had cooked

D. cooked

参考答案：

A

略

10. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. ks5u

A. being weighed

B. to weigh

C. weighed

D. weighing

参考答案：

D

略

11. The scientist, who successfully cloned a human embryo, proudly presented his new achievement to the related organization, only __________ against this research.

A. being warned

B. warned

C. having been warned

D. to be warned

参考答案：

D

only to do 引导结果状语从句，表示出乎意料的结果。

12. The _____ parents were all _____for the children's safety.

A. concerned; concerned

B. concerned; concerning

C. concerning; concerning

D. concerning; concerned

参考答案：

A

13. Magaret was so _______ to hear any news of her lost son that she was almost driven mad.

A. relevant

B. annoyed

C. bound

D. dying

参考答案：

D

14. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only .

A. occasionally

B. anxiously

C. practically

D. urgently

参考答案：

A

15. When she came to, she found herself _____in hospital.

A. laying

B. to lie

C. lying

D. to lay

参考答案：

C

16. The fruit ________ fresh in his shop sells well.

A．looking B．looked C．looks D．to be looked

参考答案：

A

略

二、新的题型

17. Family is the most important thing in the world. Sometimes it can be hard to get along with family members, but sometimes we love them. Here are a few tips that would help you have a better relationship with your family members.

Spend more time together. Think about how much time you spend with your family already. Is it enough? 51 ,what can you do to improve things and make more time to spend together? Arrange time when you all have freedom to do things together. 52 .

Improve yourself. Perhaps they complain about your grades, your work attitude or your lack of goals; do not assume it is all nagging (唠叨). 53 , and they are trying to protect you from life's hardships and encourage you to be the best you can be. Improve your attitude and work on

the things that family members comment on.

54 . For example, don't ask your father to wake you up in the morning; instead set an alarm clock beside your table. Or, don't expect your parents to help you out all the time, especially not as an adult.

Be helpful. If your parents come home late at night after work, try to make a simple dinner for them, instead of making your mother cook for you again. 55_ , show him or her

how to succeed with the subjects.

A.Love your family.

B.If your brother or sister is not doing well at school.

C.Go on a picnic, visit a museum, go to a sports match and so on.

D.You should explain to them when they scold you.

E.Be as independent as you can.

F.If not.

G.Some of what they are saying is most likely for your own good.

参考答案：

51-55 FCGEB

三、阅读理解

18. Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.

Many roads and places in Singapore are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries ---- in both the West and the East. Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus ---- obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.

Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.

A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other

roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and

comes back to join the main road again.

44. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.

A. the government is usually the first to name a place

B. many places tend to have more than one name

C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named

D. people prefer the place names given by the government

45. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Change suddenly.

B. Change significantly.

C. Disappear mysteriously.

D. Disappear very

slowly.

46. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.

B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.

C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.

D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.

参考答案：

BDA

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