2021年【最新】高考英语历年真题选择题【含答案及解析】

高考英语历年真题含答案解析

1.I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.

译文. 我没有期望James向我道歉，但我希望他会给我打电话。

A. him calling

B. that he would call

C. him to call

D. that he call

答案：B。用expect, hope,wish等词的过去完成时态表示原打算做什么。

2.Too mcuh meat and sugar may cause to _____ weight very easily.

译文. 太多的肉和糖会容易引起发福。

A. put up

B. put off

C. put on

D. put down

答案：C。 put up挂起，张贴；put off推迟； put on wieght发福；put down放下，拒绝。

3._______ are the days when the teachers were looked down upon .

译文. 老师被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。

A. Gone

B. Go

C. To go

D. Going

答案：A。Gone are the days when…是一个句型。

4.______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .

译文. 为了上大学，我们必须更加努力学习。

A. Go

B. Going

C. Gone

D. To go

答案：D。不定式表示将来和目的。

5.The poor boy is in danger. We should do all we _____ help him out.

译文. 那个可怜的孩子处于危险中。我们应该尽力帮助他。

A. can do

B. can to

C. can to do

D. can

答案：B。这是一个常见结构，补充完整就是：We should do all we can do to help him out。

6.Please write your composition ________ line to leave space for the teacher’s correction .

译文. 请隔行写你的作文以便留下空间供老师评改。

A. one another

B. every other

C. any other

D. each other

答案：B。 every other line 隔行。

7.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ________, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

译文. 他认为我在谈论她的女儿，事实上，我在谈论我自己的女儿。

A. whom

B. where

C. which

D. while

答案：D。 while 连词，有"而，却"，表示对比。

8.To all of you _____ the honour of the success.

译文. 成功的荣誉属于你们大家。

A. belongs to

B. belong to

答案：C。 belong to属于，此句是倒装。

9.The reason he has been so successful _____ he never gives up.

译文. 他成功的原因是他从不放弃。

A. is because

B. is what

C. is that

D. is

答案：C。 reason 做主语，表语从句用that引导。

10.To all of you _____ the honour of the success.

译文. 成功的荣誉属于你们大家。

A. belongs to

B. belong to

C. belongs

D. belong

答案：C。介词短语提前表示强调；belong to属于。

11.The professor has received the letter ______ to give a lecture in Princenton Insitute.

译文. 教授收到了邀请他到普林斯屯大学作演讲的邀请信。

A. being invited

B. to be invited

C. inviting

D. invited

答案：C。现在分词作定语，修饰letter。

12.The picture ____ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

译文. 挂在墙上的画室我的侄子画的。

A. having hung

B. hanging

答案：B。 hang是一个表示状态的动词，不用被动语态。

13.The teacher said he needed _____ boys besides his students _____ the classroom.

译文. 老师说他还需要２０个男孩帮助他打扫教室。

A. 20 other; clean

B. 20 more; to clean

C. 20 more; cleaning

D. another 20; clean

答案：B。 another 20 students = 20 students more；后面是不定式作目的状语。

14.His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _____ meat, cakes and cream.

译文. 他的食品不是健康食品，因为含有大量的肉，蛋糕，奶酪等脂肪。

A. in forms of

B. in the form of

C. in form of

D. by

答案：B。 in the form of固定搭配"以…的形式"。

15.The servant did _____ she could ______ the revolutionary.

译文. 仆人做了她该做的事来帮助革命。

A. what, help

B. that, to help

C. what, to help

D. all help

答案：C。 do what one can to do sth.是一个句型。

16.His invitation _____ useless by the scientists of that time.

译文. 他的发明在那时是被认为是无价值的。

A. considered being

B. was considered being

C. considered to be

D. was considered to be

答案：D。 onsider sth. to be 结构。

17.They said good-bye, little knowing that they_______ again.

译文. 他们互道再见，不知道他们不会再见面了。

A. were never met

B. will never meet

C. never met

D. were never to meet

答案：D。大小),agree with sb.食品

18.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.

译文. 掉在河里的人和马都淹死了。

A. Which

B. who

C. that

D. of which

答案：C。人和物做先行词，定语从句用that引导。

19.All the students went to see _______ with her.

译文. 所有的学生都去看他发生了什么事。

A. what the matter was

B. what was the matter

C. what wrong was

D. what was the wrong

答案：B。 advise引导宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用should do;should也可以省去，只用动词原形表述事实。

20.We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_____ the young fellow have a try?

译文. ——我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙

子试一试？

A. May

B. Shall

C. Will

D. Need

答案：B。 shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。

21.He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.

译文. 他走进房间，衣服上带着雪。

A. whose

B. his

C. its

D. it’s

答案：B。独立主格结构。此句是名词＋过去分词，表示伴随。

22.You say he works very hard, _____ and ______.

译文. 你说她工作非常努力。他确实是这样的，你也一样。

A. so does he, so do you

B. so does he, so you do

C. so he does, so do you

D. so he does, so you do

答案：C。 so do you 倒装，表示"你也是这样"，so you do不倒装，表示对前句话的认可。

23.This is ______ car. _______ car is black.

译文. 这是一辆小小车。这辆车是黑色的。

A. a ; A

B. a; the

C. the; A

D. a; The

答案：D。第一次提到的事物，用不定冠词；第二次提到时，用定冠词。

24.Thank you very much.-You are welcome. I was _____ glad to help.

译文. ——非常感谢你。——欢迎你。我很高兴能帮助你。

A. too much

B. only too

C. not so

D. very much

答案：B。too…to…前面有only时表示肯定含义。

25.Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?

译文. 他不能按时完成任务有关系吗？

A. this

B. that

C. he

D. it

答案：D。 It matters if / wether句型。

26.We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_____ the young fellow have a try?

译文. ——我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？

A. May

B. Shall

C. Will

D. Need

答案：B。 shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。

27.Don’t _____ to correct me if I made a mistake.

译文. 如果我有什么错误的话请毫不犹豫地改正过来。

A. pause

B. stop

答案：D。本句考查too..to...结构。

28. ---- What’s your opinion about it? ----You can _____at a glance that the building was poorly built.

译文. --你对此的看法如何？--一眼就可以看得出这座楼房修建得很差。

A. say

B. see

C. tell

D. take it for granted

答案：B。 see在该句的意思是"明白，知道"。say"说"；tell"区分"；take it for granted"想当然"。

29.The driver drove _______ hit at a big tree and the car came to s stop.

译文. 驾驶员开车太不小心，撞上了一棵大树，车就停下来了。

A. too carelessly to

B. carelessly enough to

C. so carelessly that he

D. so careless that he

答案：C。so…that…结构。副词carelessly修饰动词drove。

30.His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _____ meat, cakes and cream.

译文. 他的食品不是健康食品，因为含有大量的肉，蛋糕，奶酪等脂肪。

A. in forms of

B. in the form of

C. in form of

D. by

答案：B。 in the form of固定搭配"以…的形式"。

31.There is no cause to tremble ______ his judge.

译文. 没有理由在法官面前颤抖。

C. after

D. before

答案：D。介词before表示在什么面前。

32.Whom can you trust, if not _______ ?

译文. 如果不是他，你还能信谁呢？

A. himself

B. he

C. him

D. his

答案：C。这儿是个省略句，作宾语。

33.The students in this college are all taking courses _______a degree.

译文. 这所大学的大学生都在参加学位的课程学习。

A. devoting to

B. turning to

C. leading to

D. sticking to

答案：C。 lead to意为"导致

34.What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent. It is worth _____ second time.

译文. ——你认为这本书如何？——喔，不错!只得再看一遍。

A. to read a

B. to read the

C. reading a

D. being read the

答案：C。 be worth doing本身就表示被动含义,即"值得做某事"。a second time表示不确定的"第二次",实为"又一次",并非特定,故不用the。

35.——Haven’t you heard the news? -----What news? ----- Some of the workers are _______ while others are ______.

译文. --你听到这个消息吗？--什么消息？--一些工人在游行，另一些工人在罢工。

A. on the march, on strike

B. on march, on strike

C. on the march, on the strike

D. on the strike, on march

答案：B。 on march游行；on strike罢工。

36.She has used _____ all her money.

译文. 她已经用完了她的钱。

A. out

B. up

C. over

D. off

答案：B。 use up 耗尽，用完。

37.They waited and waited. _____ they had been looking forward to.

译文. 他们等呀等呀，他们盼望的时刻终于来到了。

A. Then the hour came

B. The hour then came

C. Then came the hour

D. Then did the hour come

答案：C。 then等副词在句首，句子要完全倒装；后面还跟了一个定语从句。

38.The heavy snow stopped the farmers ______ in the fields.

译文. 大雪使农民不能在地里干活。

A. working

B. work

C. to work

D. works

答案：A。 stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做什么。

39.I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.

译文. 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。

A. picked up

B. pick up

C. picks up

D. picking up

答案：B。情态动词后要跟动词原形。

40.Many people agree that ____ knowledge of English is a must in _____ international trade.

译文. 许多人都同意，在国际贸易中必须掌握英语。

A. a; /

B. the; an

C. the; the

D. / ; the

答案：A。 a knowledge of 对…的了解（掌握）。

41.The child ____ away from his father and ran out.

译文. 小孩挣脱了父亲，跑开了。

A. took

B. broke

C. drove

D. caught

答案：B。 take away拿走；break away脱离，断绝往来；drive away 开车离开。

42.Look, they seem _____ about you.

译文. 看!他们看来是在谈论你。

A. talk

B. to talk

C. to be talking

D. to be talked

答案：C。 seem后面一般跟不定式，谈论在进行，当然该用不定式的进行时态。43.What’s the old man standing there?-He is _____, a new comer.

译文. ——站在那边的那个老人是干什么的?——他是新来的工程师。

A. Mr. White

B. an engineer

C. Joe

D. Joe’s brother

答案：B。根据问句可知询问人的职业。

44.I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.

译文. 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。

A. picked up

B. pick up

C. picks up

D. picking up

答案：B。情态动词后要跟动词原形。

45.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.

译文. 新的秘书应该一到就向经理报到。

A. will arrive

B. arrives

C. is going to arrive

D. is arriving

答案：B。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时态。

46.——Who told you about Follow Me?-----_____. I picked it up _____.

译文. --谁告诉你《跟我学》的？--没有人呀。我自己用收音机收到的。

A. No one; my own

B. No one; myself

C. None; by myself

D. None; myself

答案：B。用who提问，用 no one 或nobody回答。

47.____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.

译文. 要不是英语考试，我就会去听周六音乐会。

A. But for

B. As for

C. In spite of

D. Because of

答案：A。 but for 要不是，用于虚拟语气； as for 至于；in spite of尽管；because of因为。

48.He is always ______ fault with other people though he doesn’t do his own work properly.

译文. 他不干好自己的工作而是老师找人家的毛病。

A. seeking

B. looking

C. finding

D. putting

答案：C。 seek探寻，look看(不及物动词，不加宾语)，find找到，put放。

49.I’m not very good at playing chess. He often ________ me.

译文. 我不太善长于下棋。他经常赢我。

A. beats

B. wins

C. hits

D. fights

答案：A。在比赛中战胜对手用beat;win指"赢得某项比赛"，后接比赛项目的名词。

50.I like to be friends with John. He is easy _______.

译文. 我想和约翰成朋友，他很好相处。

A. get along

B. to get along

C. get along with

D. to get along with

答案：D。 be easy to get along with很容易与某人相处。

51.As I became older, I came to like ____ things.

译文. 随着我年龄的增长，我越来越喜欢纯朴的东西。

A. more and more simple

B. more simpler and simpler

C. much simpler ans simpleer

D. more and more simpler

答案：A。比较级 and 比较级，表示"越来…越来…" 。

52.——It is said that the girl ____ some weight hast week. -----It’s not necessary though she is a bit fat.

译文. --据说这姑娘上周已减肥了。--尽管有点胖，但也没有必要减肥。

A. lost

B. put on

C. broke

D. made

答案：A。lose one’s weight 减肥。

53.______ unless I call you.

译文. 我不叫你就不要进来。

A. Please come

B. Not come in

C. Don’t come in

D. Come in

答案：C。 u nless = if…not 除非，如果不

54.They are _____ children that they can’t dress themselves.

译文. 他们太小不能自己穿衣服。

A. so little

B. such little

C. so small

D. too small

答案：B。such…that… 结构。little意为"小"，如果是表示数量的话，则用so。

55.The question is very important. It really needs _______.

译文. 这个问题很重要。需要仔细讨论。

A. carefully discussing

B. carefully to discuss

C. to carefully be discussed

D. being discussed carefully

答案：A。当need作实意动词表示"需要"时其宾语用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义或者用不定式的被动形式。

56.That’s the best way we should think of _____ the dying sold ier.

译文. 那是我们能够想得到的最好的办法去救那个要死的战士。

A. helping

B. saving

C. operating

D. to save

答案：D。 we should think of作the best way的定语，其后接不定式to save作目的状语。

57.Walking down the street the other day, _____.

译文. 那天在街上走的时候，我看到了一场可怕的交通事故。

A. I saw unusual something happened

B. a terrible accident happened

C. I saw a terrible accident

D. something unusual was seen by me

答案：C。现在分词短语作状语，该句的主语应该是发出这个动作的人；而第一个答案的语序不对。

58.She is _____ out on Sundays.

译文. 星期天她大部分时间在外面。

A. almost

B. mostly

C. most

D. the most

答案：B。 mostly用作表语表示"大部分"。

59.____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.

译文. 众所周知，Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。

A. As; which

B. What; that

C. It; that

D. It; which

答案：C。此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。

60.He is always ______ fault with other people though he doesn’t do his own work properly.

译文. 他不干好自己的工作而是老师找人家的毛病。

A. seeking

B. looking

C. finding

D. putting

答案：C。 seek探寻，look看(不及物动词，不加宾语)，find找到，put放。

61.She has used _____ all her money.

译文. 她已经用完了她的钱。

A. out

B. up

C. over

D. off

答案：B。 use up 耗尽，用完。

62.Travellers ____ our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou, and many other places of interests.

译文. 到中国的游客喜欢北京，杭州和其它地方的美景。

A. for

B. to

C. till

D. by

答案：B。去什么地方的游客，后面的介词应该是to。

63.The visiting professor _____ giving lectures to students ______ invited to meetings at times.

译文. 来访教授宁愿作讲座而不愿不时地被邀请参加会议。

A. preferred; to being

B. preferred to; rather than

C. preferred; than being

D. preferred; to being

答案：A。考查句型：prefer doing sth to doing sth. 宁愿…..而不….。

64. _______ she is not so healthy _______ she used to be?

译文. 为什么她不像原来那样健康？

A. It was why; that’s what

B. Is it why that; as

C. Why is it that; as

D. Why it is that; that

答案：C。本题主要考查"疑问词/不定代词+else s"这一所有格形式,顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短语,选项中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修饰比较级时,都是"多"的意思,而even, still修饰比较级时则表示"更"的意思。

65.Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students love and respect.

译文. 王老师是一个受到学生爱戴和尊敬的老师。

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. as

答案：D。定语从句，现行词前有such, so, the same等修饰，从句由as引导。66. _____ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car.

译文. 在过马路的时候，他被一辆小车撞倒了。

A. At

B. As

C. While

D. Since

答案：C。 while在…的同时。

67.Every day you __ to yourself: "I have pl enty of time. I’ll learn my lesson tomorrow"

译文. 每天你都对自己说，"我有很多时间。我明天会学习的。"

A. said

B. say

C. saying

D. have said

答案：B。时态问题，常做的事用一般现在时。

68.——Haven’t you heard the news? -----What news? ----- Some of the workers are _______ while others are ______.

译文. --你听到这个消息吗？--什么消息？--一些工人在游行，另一些工人在罢工。

A. on the march, on strike

B. on march, on strike

C. on the march, on the strike

D. on the strike, on march

答案：B。 on march游行；on strike罢工。

69.Where are his _______books?

译文. 他的其他书放在哪里的？

A. other

B. the other

C. others

D. the others

答案：A。 the other指两个中的另一个； the others指其他的人或物； other 做形容词，表示其它的。

70.His invitation _____ useless by the scientists of that time.

译文. 他的发明在那时是被认为是无价值的。

A. considered being

B. was considered being

C. considered to be

D. was considered to be

答案：D。 onsider sth. to be 结构。

71.By the time he was twelve he ______ a chemistry lab of his own.

译文. 到他１２岁的时候，他就建起了他自己的实验室。

A. built

B. has built

C. had built

D. was building

答案：C。有by the time 引导的短语或从句，主句应该是完成时态，至于是什么完成时态，就看by短语或从句中的时态了。

72. ---- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______. No problem at all.

译文. --你能帮我把这个箱子搬到六楼吗？--好，没问题!

A. With please

B. My pleasure

C. For pleasure

D. at your pleasutre

答案：A。with pleasure = I’ll take the box to the six flo or with pleasure.

73.How did you manage to get to school on time ______ you missed the school bus?

译文. 你赶掉了校车，你是如何按时到学校的呀？

A. when

B. if

C. once

D. because

答案：A。整个句子说得是过去的事，不表示假设，只要排除了once，if，答案就只有A了。

74.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town

_____ he grew up as a child.

译文. 在巴黎住了将近五十年后他回到了他生长的小城。

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

答案：B。定语从句，the small town在从句中充当地点状语。

75.They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.

译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。

A. made

B. become

C. turned

D. been

答案：D。有since 引导的从句，主句应该是延续性的动词。

76.The brave soldier _____ die than give in.

译文. 这个勇敢的战士宁死不降

A. would rather

B. had better

C. would rather not

D. had better to

答案：A。would rather ….than…宁愿…而不愿…

77.There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.

译文. 我们班上有４５个学生，大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。

A. most

B. almost

2021年高考英语真题试题——新高考全国Ⅰ卷(word版-含答案与解析)

2021年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试全国新高考Ⅰ卷 英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca? A. To teach Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see a friend. 2.What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him. 3.Who will look after the children? A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie. 4.What are the speakers going to do? A. Drive home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.When does Gomez watch a football game on TV? A.When he fails to get a ticket. B.When the stadium is crowded. C.When his friends are too busy. 7.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time? A.$20. B.$25. C.$50.

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答案：D。不定式表示将来和目的。 5.The poor boy is in danger. We should do all we _____ help him out. 译文. 那个可怜的孩子处于危险中。我们应该尽力帮助他。 A. can do B. can to C. can to do D. can 答案：B。这是一个常见结构，补充完整就是：We should do all we can do to help him out。 6.Please write your composition ________ line to leave space for the teacher’s correction . 译文. 请隔行写你的作文以便留下空间供老师评改。 A. one another B. every other C. any other D. each other 答案：B。 every other line 隔行。 7.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ________, in fact, I was talking about my daughter. 译文. 他认为我在谈论她的女儿，事实上，我在谈论我自己的女儿。 A. whom B. where C. which D. while 答案：D。 while 连词，有"而，却"，表示对比。 8.To all of you _____ the honour of the success. 译文. 成功的荣誉属于你们大家。 A. belongs to B. belong to

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高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析 1 . Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examjination. 译文. Jane苍白的脸表明她病了，父母建议她去检查一下。 A. be; should have B. was; have C. should; be D. was; was 答案：B。 suggest表示"建议"时，从句用虚拟语气；表示"显示，说明"时，从句不 用虚拟语气。 2 . It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because _______of them are not fit for them. 译文. 不可能所有的人都能得到工作，因为并非所有的人都适合这些工作。 A. none B. all C. not all D. every one 答案：B。 not与all连用，表示部分否定，表示"并非所有的……都……"，D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数，故不对。 3 . It is too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to the city. 译文. 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。 A. time B. hour C. season D. term 答案：C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。 4 . The Canadian friends have given us a lot of books, few of _____ a bit difficult for us. 译文. 这些加拿大朋友送给我们许多书，其中的一些对我们来说太难了。 A. them are B. that is

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高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析 1 . ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______. 译文. 在这两个大洋中，太平洋是最大的。 A. In; the larger B. For, larger C. Of; larger D. Of; the larger 答案：D。指两个中的另一个，用比较级时要加定冠词；在两个中介词要用of。 2 . I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me. 译文. 我从没有企盼James向我道歉，但希望他能给我我打电话。 A. him calling B. that he would call C. him to call D. that he call 答案：B。 hope后面跟从句和不定式；如果是从句的话，一般是将来时态。 3 . The stone on the river bank rolled under her feet; she was _____into the river，and she called out for help. 译文. 河岸的石头滚到她的脚下；把她推到了河里，于是喊救命。 A. being jumped B. jumped C. pulled D. being pulled 答案：D。 was being pulled是过去进行时的被动形式。 4 . In my bedroom, I have a small desk _____. 译文. 在我的寝室，我有一个小书桌写东西。 A. to write B. writing C. to write on D. to write with 答案：C。 have sth. to do 的句型中不定式作定语只能是及物动词，和被修饰的名词有动宾关系。 5 . Children in China today have nothing ______.

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高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析 1 . ——What do you think of the opinion? ----- None has given me _____ piece of advice. 译文. --你认为这个意见如何？--没有人能够给我比这更好的建议了。 A. a better B. a best C. the best D. the better 答案：A。 a piece of 固定搭配。 2 . Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how. 译文. Kunar能将他的车拆开后又重新装好，我当然希望他现在能教我。 A. teaches B. will teach C. has taught D. would teach 答案：D。 wish that+宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气来表示。 3 . Is _____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? 译文. 乘飞船到月球有可能吗？ A. now B. man C. it D. that 答案：C。 It is + adj. + to do sth.句型。 4 . BBC English is _____ people _____ want to improve their English. 译文. BBC英语是为那些想提高自己英语的人开设的。 A. for; who B. for; to whom C. to; who D. to; what 答案：A。第一个空需要一个表示目的的介词；第二空时定语从句，需要一个主语。

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高考英语历年真题含答案解析 1.These plants are water _______. 译文. 这些植物每隔一天浇水。 A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days 答案：B。每隔几天/周/月的表达是：every few days/ weeks/months。每隔一天是：every other day 2.I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______. 译文. 我感到相当疲倦，然而他却没有停止学习。 A. little, to read B. rather, studying C. fairly, studying D. few, to study 答案：B。 rather表示"相当"一般用于贬义；stop后面只能接动名词表示"停止做什么"。 3.I need some red ink badly, but there’s _____ at hand. 译文. 我急需一些红墨水，但手头一点也没有。 A. nothing B. a little C. none D. not 答案：C。 none这儿指的是没有红墨水。 4.People are not allowed ______ freely at the meeting and they don’t allow _____ either. 译文. 在会议期间不容许随便讲话；不许抽烟。 A. to talk; smoking B. to talk; to smoke

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答案：D。在比较级中用that来代替前面提到过的不可数名词。 5.All the preparations for the task ______, and we’re ready to start. 译文. 这项工作的所有准备已经完成，我们准备马上开始。 A. completed B. complete C. had been complete D. have been completed 答案：D。时态题，从后一句话中我们可以判断期那一句应该是现在完成时态。6.——What are you afraid ______? -----I’m afraid ______ dogs. 译文. --你害怕什么？--我怕狗。 A. / ; / B. with; with C. of; of D. / ; of 答案：C。 be afraid of sth.害怕…。 7.The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.译文. 他的父母回来的时候，这个男孩假装在做作业。 A. to do B. do C. doing D. to be doing 答案：D。假装正在做什么，应该用进行时态。 8.Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?译文. 你认为学外语重要吗？ A. that; of B. it; for C. this; is D. that; for 答案：B。考查6123结构。

2021年【最新】高考英语高频知识点选择题(含答案解析)

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A. understand B. understood C. have understood D. have been understood 答案：A。 until 引导的是状语从句。 5.He thought the painting was of little _____, so he let me have it for only ten pounds. 译文. 他认为这幅画不值价，他就让我只给十镑给买走了。 A. cost B. value C. price D. expenses 答案：B。 value = the proper or fair price 价值。 6.They are _____ children that they can’t dress themselves. 译文. 他们太小不能自己穿衣服。 A. so little B. such little C. so small D. too small 答案：B。such…that… 结构。little意为"小"，如果是表示数量的话，则用so。 7.I’ll give the prize to _______ finishes the work first. 译文. 我将把奖品给最先完成工作的人。 A. whomever B. whoever C. who D. anyone 答案：B。名词性从句中的“救从不救主原则”和“首选原则”。 8.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I will always treasure. 译文. 多年不见叔叔的见面时我永远珍惜的美好时刻。

2021年高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析高频考点100题选择题专项训练 (2)

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2021年高考英语历年真题(含解析及答案)

高考英语历年真题含答案解析 1.Only when class began _______that he had left his book at home.译文. 知道开始上课了她才意识到他把书丢在家里了。 A. will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize 答案：C。 "only+状语"放于句首，主句应该部分倒装句。 2.I have three sisters, _____ two are teachers. 译文. 我有三个姐妹，其中两个是老师。 A. of them B. of which C. among them D. of whom 答案：D。定语从句，指人时用whom引导。 3.______ the day on, the weather got worse. 译文. 随着时间的推移，气候变得越来越糟。 A. With B. Since C. Which D. As 答案：A。 with +名词 + 副词构成的复合结构，表示伴随。 4.When he was sixty years old, he _____ his hometown. 译文. 当他60岁的时候，他就回到了他的故乡。 A. returned B. returned back C. returned to D. went back 答案：C。 return 归来，回来，不再和副词back连用。

5.Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework. 译文. 知道那个时候他才意识到他的家庭作业中出了很多错误。 A. He realized B. did he realize C. he did realized D. realized he 答案：B。 only引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。 6.——How is_______ going with you?-- So so. 译文. --你近况如何？--就那样。 A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 答案：A。 everything在这里是"一切"的意思。 7.It passes through their bodies, only _____ a little thicker and sweeter. 译文. 它穿过身体，变得更稠和更甜。 A. getting B. to get C. got D. having got 答案：A。一些动词的现在分词短语形式表示结果。 8.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______. 译文. 我希望有足够的杯子，可供每位客人一个。 A. it B. those C. then D. one 答案：D。用one表示泛指，代替前面提到的可数名词。

2021年【最新】高考英语高频知识点选择题含答案及解析

高考英语历年真题含答案解析 1.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. 译文. 这是一个令足球迷们激动的时刻，多少年来这是他们的球队第一次获得世界杯。 A. that B. while C. which D. when 答案：D。非限制性定语从句，先行词是an exciting moment，在从句中充当时间状语。 2.It’s the fifth time ______ late this term. 译文. 这学期你是第五次迟到了。 A. that you ’ve arrived B. that you arrived C. when you ’ve arrived D. when you arrived 答案：A。在ti is the fifth time that…句型中that引导的从句中应该用完成时态。 3. ______ clothes. 译文. 这些就是我的衣服。 A. These are two B. These are my C. It is my D. that’s a 答案：B lothes 一词通常用作复数，前面不加数词，但可以用the, some, my等词来修饰。 4. ---- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______. No problem at all.