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大学英语第三册课后答案

大学英语第三册课后答案

【篇一:大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案】

ss=txt>unit1

1) accent 2) turn against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent

1) joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of

his illness. 2) despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening. 3) traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.

4) called (up) on to speak at the meeting, i couldnt very well refuse.

5) mrs. stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left. 6) it was the rumor that turned joe against his twin brother. 7) we wondered how sara was getting on in her new job.

8) although anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.

9) visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission. 10) whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrows weather. 1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal; 2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;

3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably; 4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。

1) reliable 2) changeable 3) enjoyable 4) exhaustible 5) permissible 6) regrettable

7) breakable 8) imaginable 9) workable 10) applicable

1) countercharge

2) counterattack 3) counterpart 4) counteract 5) countermeasures 6) counterculturists

9) stands a chance 10) trial1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a chance

6) were awarded 7) presumably 8) conducted 9) casual

10) around (which student life) revolves

1) liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.

2) i saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day. 3) it began to blow quite hard before midnight.

4) they moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening. 5) come to my office at ten oclock. 6) i was still living alone at home at the time.

7) believe it or not, i ran into your cousin in a shop in new york three weeks ago. 8) the old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time yesterday. 1) it turned out that his methods didnt work at all.

2) it turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond,

but of glass. 3) it turned out that the lost money had been in

the safe all the time!

4) it turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed. 5) it has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.

6) to his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket. 1) given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time. 2) given that they are fresh from university, the young people have

done a good job. 3) given that x equals ten, x minus four is six.

4) given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.

5) given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainly be attained. 6) given the chance, paul might make it. 1) fate 2) trial 3) guilty 4) couple of 5) conduct 6) wandering 7) casual 8) confirm 9) temporary 10) brilliant 11) stand a chance

翻译

1) 发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。 the spokesman made it clear that the president would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.

12) employment 13)turn against1)into 2)at 3)before 4)car

5)station 6)confirmed 7)injured 8)drunk

9)jail 10)charged 11)court 12)dismissed 13)but 14)fine

15)where 16)killing 17)from 18)up 19)fine

20)free 21)not 22)who

23)drunken/drunk 24)or 25)received 26)such 27)why 28)injured 2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。

jack didnt know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.

3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。(confirm) the subsequent events confirmed my suspicions

once again. 4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

i think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.

5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟

然是个贪官(corrupt official)。

to our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for

his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.

6) 少数工人得到提升(be promoted),与此同时却有数百名工人

被解雇。 a few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. 7) 如果有机会,约翰也许

已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given) given the chance, john might have become an outstanding painter. 8) 数小时后,有人看见那

个男孩在林子里瞎转。

several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in

the woods. unit2

1)besidesexceptbesides

2)have

receivedacceptedreceivedaccept 3)discoveredwas inventeddiscoveredinvented1) alike 2) asleep 3) alive

1) many authors use a false name when they publish their books.

2) the origin of human life on earth is now believed to have been in africa.

3) the book was translated from chinese into english under the personal supervision of the author.

4) in spite of the personal participation of the president, the conference failed to produce agreement.

4) awake 5) alone 6) astir

1) conflict with 2) superior to 3) resented 4) left behind/left (my car keys) behind 5) error

6) rejected 7) created 8) obtained 9) above all 10)

perpetual1)origin 2)threatening 3)in existence 4)hesitates

5)owesto

6) acting on 7) leavingto 8) went out of her way 9) hasbeen appointed 10) judgments 11) influence 12) humble

5) many americans prefer to travel by car over any other means of transportation. 6) watches made in your factory are far superior in quality to those turned out in theirs.

1) a wait-and-see attitude 2) a life-and-death struggle 3) a down-to-earth spirit 4) an out-and-out lie 5) an out-of-the-way mountain village 6) a face-to-face talk 7) a divide-and-rule policy 8) up-to-date machines 9) word-for-word translation 10)

a never-to-be-forgotten night

1) self-conscious 2) self-sufficient 3) self-educated 4) self-respecting 5) self-supporting 6) self-made

1) frightened 2) be heightened 3) strengthen 4) lengthening/ 5) to be lengthened

6) hastenedheartened

1) in his youth 2) a 17-year-old youth 3) the youth of our country have

4) some youths 5) youth is

6) the youth of the 21st century have

1) although advanced in years, thomas edison remained as active and creative as many young people.

2) while still at college, miss leacock had her first novel published. 3) a tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young.

4) the old lady carrying a basketful of eggs was run down by a taxi when crossing the street. 5) i am sure mr. whites latest play, once staged, will prove to be a great success.

6) ben is fully aware that if not properly managed, his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year.

1) paul could not dance, nor could he sing.

2) i was not satisfied with her explanation, nor were my classmates. 3) my brother joe never learned to swim, nor does he intend to start now. 4) they didnt invite me, nor did they invite my parents.

5) cathy had hardly said a word since supper, nor had her husband. 6) mr. owen didnt know then what had happened, nor did he ever find out.

1) it was jefferson who wrote the declaration of independence.

2) it is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is progressive. 3) it was on the beach that miss white found the child lying dead. 4) it was because the water had risen that we could not cross the river.

5) it was jim, a heartless fellow, who was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night. 6) it was not until i told her that mrs. williams knew anything about it.

1) paul considered himself fortunate to have been admitted to harvard university.

2) dont you think it good for us to remember jeffersons emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action?

3) today people find it impossible for one person to learn what needs to be known about all subjects.

4) his duty fulfilled, hey felt a great weight taken off his mind.

5) alice considered herself lucky that she was not injured in the accident.

6) the chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the main role in the may 4th movement.1) action 2) obtain 3) humble 4) origins 5) go out of ones way 6) conflict 7) acted on 8) owe much to 9) left behind 翻译

1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

it was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.

2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。

by making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.

3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。

it is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址 (location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。

the committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。

heys works of art are superior in many respects to those of

his brothers. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。

1) before 2) aged 3) following 4) now 5) lying 6) for 7) that 8) as 9) in 10) that 11) might 12) life

13) away 14) saved 15) was 16) given 17) does 18) the 19) done 20) more 21) in 22) and1) guided

2) in fact 3) a second term 4) shape 5) independence 6) served as 7) constitution 8) honored 9) the nations capital 10) celebrated

【篇二:大学英语精读第三版第三册课后答案】

unit1

1) accent

2) turn against

3) a couple of

4) takes his time

5) fate

6) confirmed

7) witness

8) subsequent

9) stands a chance

10) trial

1) belief

2) brilliant

3) employment

4) has saved up

5) stood a chance

6) were awarded

7) presumably

8) conducted

9) casual

10) around (which student life) revolves

1) joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.

2) despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.

3) traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.

4) called (up) on to speak at the meeting, i couldnt very well refuse.

5) mrs. stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.

6) it was the rumor that turned joe against his twin brother.

7) we wondered how sara was getting on in her new job.

8) although anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give i

n.

9) visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.

10) whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrows weather.

1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;

2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;

3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;

4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。

1) reliable

2) changeable

3) enjoyable

4) exhaustible

5) permissible

6) regrettable

7) breakable

8) imaginable

9) workable

10) applicable

1) countercharge

2) counterattack

3) counterpart

4) counteract

5) countermeasures

6) counterculturists

1) liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.

2) i saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day.

3) it began to blow quite hard before midnight.

4) they moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.

5) come to my office at ten oclock.

6) i was still living alone at home at the time.

7) believe it or not, i ran into your cousin in a shop in new york three weeks ago.

8) the old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time yesterday.

1) it turned out that his methods didnt work at all.

2) it turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass.

3) it turned out that the lost money had been in the safe all the time!

4) it turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed.

5) it has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.

6) to his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.

1) given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time.

2) given that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.

3) given that x equals ten, x minus four is six.

4) given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.

5) given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainly be attained.

6) given the chance, paul might make it.

1) fate

2) trial

3) guilty

4) couple of

5) conduct

6) wandering

7) casual

8) confirm

9) temporary

10) brilliant

11) stand a chance

12) employment

13)turn against

1)into

2)at

3)before

4)car

5)station

6)confirmed

7)injured

8)drunk

9)jail

10)charged

11)court

12)dismissed

13)but

14)fine

15)where

16)killing

17)from

18)up

19)fine

20)free

21)not

22)who

23)drunken/drunk

24)or

25)received

26)such

27)why

28)injured

翻译

1) 发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。

the spokesman made it clear that the president would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.

2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。jack didnt know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.

3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。(confirm)

the subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.

4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

i think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.

5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟

然是个贪官(corrupt official)。

to our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for

his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.

6) 少数工人得到提升(be promoted),与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

a few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.

7) 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)

given the chance, john might have become an outstanding painter.

8) 数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。

several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.

unit2

1) fruitful

2) evolution

3) limitations

4) versions

5) despite

6) intends

7) in short

8) access

9) nowhere

10) super

11) messy

12) online

1) despite

2) contracting

3) data

4) intended

5) (his) limitations

6) fruitful

7) uncovered

8) definitely

9) view

10) milder

11) notable

12) quest

1) think up

2) bring up

3) took out

4) setting back

5) gives off

6) springing up

7) came to

8) lit up

9) made for

10) left behind

1)made

2)snow

3)shot

4)state

5)beaten

6)wind

7)felt

8)enemy

1)loving

2)man

3)saving

4)record

5)cutting

6)fact

7)raising

8)tone

1)the youngest in his family

【篇三:新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后答

案(完整版)】

> unit 1

section a

1.beneath

2.disguised

3.whistles

4.restrain

5.grasp

6.longing

7.praying 8.faithful 9.pledge 10.drain

1.tell ( our teacher) on you

2.track down

3.work it out

4.picking on me

5.reckoned with

6.call on

7.on his own

8.get through

9.in disguise

10.revolves around

1. g

2. o

3. d

4. i

5. k

6. l

7. b

8. f

9. a 10. n

1. advice

2. level

3. problems

4. necessity

5. skills

6. experience

7. solution 8. value 9. tool 10. manner

1. air-conditioned

2. handmade

3. thunderstruck

4. heartfelt

5. data-based

6. self-employed

7. custom-built

8. weather-beaten

1. well-informed

2. new-found

3. hard-earned

4. soft spoken

5. newly-married

6. widely-held

7. well-meant

8. well-educated

1.no matter how different it may seem from any other substance

2.no matter what a woman tries to do improve her situation

3.no matter what excuse he gives

4.no matter what anyone else may think

5.no matter how they rewrite history

1.just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat.

2.just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom.

3.whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see him.

4.she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as i have been searching for the perfect beer.

5.you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago

1.no matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making

a speech at such a noisy reception.

2.just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, jimmy cared about them.

3.car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.

4.if you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back i won’t s ay

a word to you any more.

5.some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.

6.here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Ⅻ

1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。

6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他渡过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

ⅩⅢ

1.b

2.a

3.c

4.a

5.d

6.a

7.d

8.d

9.c 10.b 11.b 12.b 13.a 14.c 15.d 16.c 17.a 18.c

19.d 20.a

section b

1 .―it was an autumn night in my native nova scotia.‖

2.they ― were vacationing in (it) for the night.‖

3.― it took me years, thought, to learn that the love in our family didn’t just happen.‖

4.― first, love needs time.‖(para. 3)

―love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.‖(para. 7)

― finally, love needs words to make it real.‖ (para. 11)

5.― it can only be achieved through patience and understanding.‖

1.c

2.b

3.d

4.d

5.a

6.d

7.a

8.c

1.hollow

2.considerate

3.rival

4.elastic

5.paralleling

6.inspire

7.manipulate8. acknowledged9. soaring10 respective

1. on

2. apart

3. with

4. along

5. on

6. into

7. of

8. between

9. up10. of

unit 2

section a

vocabulary

iii.

1. moderate

2. consume

3. advisable

4. modified

5. evidence

6. restricted

7. calculate

8. remedy

9. impact10. sufficient

iv.

1. bounce back

2. summed up

3. up to

4. at risk

5. went to zero

6. goes up

7. interfere with

8. derived from

9. in general10 take in

v.

1. g

2. k

3. o

4. n

5. j

6. a

7. c

8. d

9. f 10. i

collocation

vi.

1. cost

2. pollution

3. potential

4. quality

5. chance

6. crime

7. interest

8. efficiency

9. strength10. creativity

word building

vii.

1. appearance

2. utterances

3. attendance

4. hindrance

5. maintenance

6. resistance

7. performance

8. existence

9. occurrence 10. acceptance

viii.

1. world-famous

2. ice-cold

3. snow-white

4. waterproof

5. waist-deep

6. carefree

sentence structure

ix.

1. mr. howe, my favorite professor, has received a distinguished teacher award.

2. yesterday i we nt fishing, something i hadn’t done in years.

3. some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.

4. even a brief visit to greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.

5. the ancient chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.

x.

1. his homework done, his composition written, larry decided to go and see the film.

2. the manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.

3. the room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.

4. when i walked in, grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table,

the newspaper spread before him.

5. diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.

translation

xi.

1. the defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her

own innocence.

2. all things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.

3. no beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.

4. taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

5. if you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.

6.

6. summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. xii.

1. 作为补救缺铁的一种办法,专家推荐使用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最

好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2. 铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺

铁第三阶段的典型症状。3. 耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增时肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。

4. 这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用

牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。

5. 铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服

用铁质补剂来校正不足。6. 一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质

含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。

cloze

xiii.

1. d

2. c

3. c

4. a

5. d

6. a

7. b

8. d

9. c 10. b

11. a 12. b 13. d 14. a 15. d 16. a17. d 18. c 19. c 20. a

section b

i.

1. o

2. f

3.f

4. o

5. f

6. o

comprehension of the text

ii.

1. d

2. b

3. d

4. c

5. a

6. c

7. a

8. a

vocabulary

iii.

1. implying

2. complicated

3. obstacle

4. exhibited

5. possess

6. multiplied

7. equip

8. speculate

9. concentrating 10. strength

iv.

1. applied to

2. in response to

3. is associated with

4. in contrast to

5. in the say way that

6. attribute to

7. go through

8. engage in

9. benefited greatly from 10. stems from

exercises on web course only:

11. in addition to 12. are separated into 13. focus on 14. a succession of accidents

unit 3

section a

vocabulary

iii.

6. preliminary

7.conventional

8.reform

9.worthwhile

10.publicity

iv.

1.his girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make

a living.

2.the course was canceled over the students protest.

3.the problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.

4.children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.

5.the new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.

6.i was kind of excited when i received the letter that offered me an interview.

7.the school is scheduled to open on september 1.

8.they appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.

9.in spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.

10.many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.

v.

1.f

2.m

3.k

4.d

5.c

6.g

7.l

8.o

9.i 10.b

vi.

1.historic

2.atomic

3.optimistic

4.energetic

5.economic

6.heroic viii.

1.responsibility

2.rapidity

3.mobility

4.curiosity

5.publicity

6. complexity

ix.

1.in britain,as in america,there is a great demand for educational reform.

2.in greece,as in italy,people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.

3.as in the hyde school,values such as

courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern are the first,most important lesson in some public inner-city schools

in maryland.

4.in china,as in japan,a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.

5.as in the middle of the 1950s,many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s. x.

1.once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.

2.once the meal was finished,the discussions began.

3.once you show any fear,he will attack you.

4.once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.

5.once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.

translation

xi.

1. in his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.

2. once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.

3. in the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.

4. as the school operates on the character first principle,

moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.

5. it is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held

this month, will be put off till next month.

6. the school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set ofprinciples that can benefit

all of them.

xii.

1.跟在法国—样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

2.他—旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。

3.学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。 4.快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。

5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。

6.非所有的家长部相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学牛传授

诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。

xiii.

1.b

2.d

3.a

4.b

5.d

6.b

7.a

8.d

9.c 10.b ll.b 12.a 13.c 14.c 15.a 16.b 17.c 18.a

19.d 20.b

section b

ii.

1.d

2.a

3.c

4.a

5.b

6.a

7.b

8.a

iii.

1.exert

2.analyzed

3.differ

4.consult

5.discarded

6.volume

7.delicate

8.convert

9.dismissed 10.flexible

iv.

1.in,from

2.on

3.to

4.behind

5.from,to

6.between,up

7.for

8.to9.from10.through

unit 4

section a

vocabulary

iii.

1. inspected

2. assembled

3. exaggerated

4. versions

5. universal

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