新概念英语第二册第15课课文+笔记+单词讲解

Lesson15Good news佳音

What was the good news?

The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.

'Mr.Harmsworth,'I said in a weak voice.

'Don't interrupt,'he said.

Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!

参考译文

秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。

“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。

“不要打断我的话，”他说。

然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入。

【New words and expressions】（5）

1secretary['sekr?t?ri,-teri]n.秘书

2nervous['n?:v?s]a.精神紧张的

3afford[?'f?:d]v.负担得起

4weak[wi:k]a.弱的

5interrupt[?int?'r?pt]v.插话，打断

secretary['sekr?t?ri]n.秘书

该词的词根是secret（秘密）

secret['si:krit]n.秘密

tell a secret告诉一个秘密

keep a secret保守秘密

the secret of success成功的秘密

an open secret一个公开的秘密

in secret秘密地

secret adj.秘密地，保密的，不公开的

a secret marriage一次秘密的婚礼

a secret document一份秘密的文件

secretary n.秘书,书记

给大家推荐一个英语微信群Empty Your Cup

英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。其实坦白说，如果自己一个人学习英语太孤独，太寂寞，没有办法坚持，好几次都会半途而废。只要你加入到那个群里以后，自己就会每天都能在群里坚持学，坚持不停地说和练，由于是付费群，群里的成员学习氛围非常强，每天的训练度都非常猛，本来很懒惰的你一下子就被感染了，不由自主地被带动起来参与操练，不好意思偷懒，别人的刻苦学习精神会不知不觉影响你，Empty Your Cup英语微信群(进群加维新 601332975)可以彻底治好你的拖延症，里面学员都非常友好，总是给你不断的帮助和鼓励，让你学英语的路上重新燃起了斗志，因为每天都在运用，你的英语口语就能得到了迅猛的提升，现在可以随便给一个话题，都能用英文滔滔不绝的发表5分钟以上对这个话题的看法和观点，想提高英语口语的 可以加入进来，It really works very well.

加入纯英语微信群的20大特别理由

1,加群可以每天拥有正能量

2,加群可以彻底攻克英语口语

3,加群可以不断结识高端人脉

4,加群可以每天不断突破自我

5,加群可以每天保持精神亢奋

6,加群可以彻底改变你的命运

7,加群可以每天给自己大脑充值

8,加群可以让自己每天不断进步

9,加群可以彻底激发你的无限潜能

10,加群可以让你持续性的终身学习

11,加群可以让你随时随地的学英语

12,加群可以让你拥有无穷的个人魅力

13,加群可以让你战胜自卑，突破自我

14,加群可以借助群体的力量壮大自己

15,加群可以让自己的核心竞争力不断增加

16,加群可以跟着群里的口语大咖一起学习

17,加群可以让你脱胎换骨变成有影响力的人

18,加群可以加入成功的氛围，融入成功的环境

19,加群可以和群里牛人交流分享学习经验心得

20,加群可以实现内部绝密资源共享，共同进步

a private secretary一位私人秘书

Secretary-general秘书长

Secretary of State国务卿

secretive['si:kr?t?v,s?'kri:t?v]adj.喜欢保守秘密的，守口如瓶的

eg.He is rather secretive about his personal problems.他对自己的个人问题守口如瓶。nervous adj.紧张的

nerve n.神经

worried adj.焦急的，焦虑的

anxious:very worried

eager adj.热切的，盼望的，急切的（褒）

annoyed adj.稍微恼怒的，不悦的

angry adj.生气的

irritable['?r?t?b?l]adj.易怒的,急躁的

nervous breakdown神经衰弱（口）

be nervous about

or:be nervous of对…感到紧张

afford v.负担得起（金钱，时间）

常与can/could/be able to连用，不用被动语态(no passive)。

afford money有足够的钱花

afford time能抽出时间

afford sth供给某事物，给予某事物

afford to pay付得起

afford to buy买得起

eg.They took a bus because they couldn't afford to take a taxi.

他们因为打不起车而乘公交车。

eg.I'd love to go on holiday but I can't afford the time.我倒想去度假，可是抽不出时间。eg.When I have time,I can't afford the money.我有时间时却没有钱了。

eg.I can't afford the car.I can only afford a bicycle.我买不起汽车，只能买辆自行车。weak adj.弱的←→strong

adj.无力的，疲弱的，微弱的，不宜察觉的，淡的，（能力等）拙劣的，不擅长的

eg.She was still weak after her illness.大病之后，她仍很虚弱，

a weak economy疲弱的经济

a weak market疲软的市场

weak currency贬值的货币

in a weak voice用微弱的声音

a weak smile微微的一笑

strong tea浓茶

weak tea淡茶

eg.They are strong in English but weak in French.他们擅长英语但不擅长法语。weakness n.弱点

eg.This is the only weakness in the machine.这是这台机器的唯一缺点。

have a weakness for sweets酷爱甜食

or:have a sweet tooth

weakling['wi:kli?]n.懦夫，弱者（贬）

eg.Don't be such a weakling.不要做这样的懦夫。

interrupt[,?nt?'r?pt]

1)break sb;cut in打断某人讲话，打岔，打扰

eg.It is impolite to interrupt others.打断别人谈话是不礼貌的。

eg.Don't interrupt while I am busy.在我忙时，不要打扰我。

2)使中断，终止(break)

eg.Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.

两国之间的贸易被战争中断了。

eg.We interrupted the programme to bring you a newsflash.

我们中断节目插播一条新闻快讯。

extra1)adj.额外的，附加的，外加的

(additional,more than or beyond what is usual,expected,or necessary)

eg.The football match went into extra time.足球赛进入加时赛阶段。

extra pay for extra work额外的工作付给额外报酬

eg.I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.我每年将得到额外的一千英镑。

2)n.号外，（电影的）临时演员

another另外一个，又一个.表示在原来基础上再增加一个。

eg.There aren't enough chairs here for us all.Please bring me another one.

这儿椅子不够，请再拿一把。

间接；引语：

当我们引用别人的话时，我们可以用别人的原话，也可以用自己的话把意思转述出来，如果是引用原话，被引用的部分就是直接引语，否则成为间接引语。

把直接引语变为间接引语时，可用动词say/tell，后而可跟人名或代词作间接宾语，然后是以that引导的一个句子作直接宾语；在动词say后，that可以省略

1、引语中的谓语要与逐句谓语在时态上一汽，并且注意人称的变化。

例：'I am busy，'he said.他说：我很忙

He said that he was busy.他说他很忙

I never work on Sundays',she said.

她说：我从不在周末工作

She said that she never worked on SundaYs.

She said,"I like English very much".

她说：我非常喜欢英语。

He said,"Your young brother broke the window".

他说：你弟弟打破了玻璃。

He said that my young brother had broken the windOWo

2、如果引语是一般疑问句，改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。如果引语是特殊疑问句，仍由特殊疑问词引导，后面采用陈述语序。

例:The teacher asked me,"Do you like music?"

老师问我：你喜欢音乐么？

The teacher asked me whether/if I liked music.

John asked,"When will our plane arrive?"

约翰问：我们的飞机什么时候到。

John asked when our plane would arrive.

"Are you going to learn English?"asked Tom.

汤姆问：你要去学英语么？

Tom asked whether/if I was going to learn English.

3、根据意思将指示代词、地点以及时间状语做出必要的改动，—般改变如下：

this-that

these----those

now----then

today-that day

this week----that week

Yesterday----the day before

last week----the week before

two days ago----two days before

tomorrow-the next day

next week-the next

week here-there

例:He said:"I arrived yesterday morning"

他说：我昨天早上到的。

He said that he had arrived the morning before.

He asked,"Will you tell me the answer to this question at this place tomorrow?"

他问道：明天你能不能在这个地方告诉我这个问题的答案？

He asked me whether I would tell him the answer to that question at that place the next day.

4、say与tell的区别：

say+所说内容（直接宾语从句）

tell+sb所说内容

练习：用括号中动词的正确时态填空

l.He told me that she__(come)tomorrow.答案：would come

他告诉我她明天到。

2、The gardener__that she__(cut)that tree down yesterday.答案：said had cut

园丁说他昨天把树砍倒了。

3.I_(tell)you I_(have)never played tennis before.答案：told had

我告诉你我从未玩过网球。

4、What__he__that he__(do)?他说他做过／将做答案：did say had done/would do

The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.

Tell sb sth告诉某人某事

宾语从句

feel-felt-felt

eg.I felt nervous.我感到很紧张。

eg.I felt excited.我感到很兴奋。

He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that

business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. look up抬头，仰视，查字典

与look相关的其它短语

look down upon sb轻视某人

look round环顾，向四周看

look out小心，注意

look like看起来像

look for寻找

look-in n.顺便拜访，（成功，胜利的）机会

get a look-in有赢得的希望

enter/go into进入

firm公司，商号（两人以上合资经营的商业性机构）

a trading firm贸易公司

corporation[,k?:p?'rei??n](Am)股份有限公司

缩写为corp

company由若干人组成的经营商业的公司

a bus company公共汽车公司

limited liability company有限责任公司

enterprise

1)企业，公司

a business enterprise

a private enterprise私人公司

2)事业，尤指艰巨、带有冒险性质的事业

start a new enterprise开始一项新的事业

group集团

business

1)商行，公司

a big business大公司

open a business开办公司

2)生意

eg.Business is business.生意归生意，交情归交情；公事公办。

3)事

eg.Mind your own business!管好你自己的事就可以了。

so/much如此

1)such+n./n.短语

such a beautiful day.多美好的天气啊！

2)so+adj./adv.+n.

so beautiful a day

3)such+可数名词复数及不可数名词

4)so many/much/little/few+n.

such large salaries如此大的工资开销

so little water如此少的水

such a shock如此震惊

such a hurry如此匆忙

such a wonderful time如此美好的时光

or:so wonderful a time

so many people如此众多的人

so few books如此少的书

Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.

'Mr.Harmsworth,'I said in a weak voice.

'Don't interrupt,'he said.

Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! turn n.顺序，轮流

in a weak voice用微弱的声音

Special Difficulties

nevous/irritable['?r?t?b?l]adj.易怒的,急躁的

eg.Examinations make me nervous.考试令我紧张。

eg.He is such an irritable person,you can hardly speak to him.

他这个人如此易怒，你简直没法同他说话。

office办公室

study书房

desk书桌

eg.There are six people in our office.

eg.The living room is next to the study.起居室在书房旁边。

eg.My desk is covered with books.我的书桌上面堆满了书。

afford负担得起…

eg.Will you buy this car?你将买这辆车吗？

I can’t afford it.我买不起。

I can’t afford￡7,000.我掏不起7000英镑。

eg.You can afford this model,It’s not very expensive.你买得起这种型号/款式，它不是很贵。

eg.I haven’t been to the cinema lately.I can’t afford the time.我最近没去电影院，我没有时间。Exercise用适当的词填空：

1)We shall use the spare room in our new house as a study.

2)Smith works in a lawyer’s office.

3)She felt very nervous before the plane took off.

4)I can only afford to pay$100a week rent.

5)Since his illness he has been very irritable.He is always losing his temper.

1.—____did he feel?

—Very nervous

A.What

B.How

C.How much

D.Which

分析：这个疑问句是针对人心理状态提问的，回答是nervous。How是对状态提问的。

答案是B

2.The firm couldn't pay_____large salaries.

A.So

B.such a

C.such

D.a such

分析：A只能修饰形容词或者副词，不能修饰名词salaries;

B可以修饰名词，但只能修饰可数名词单数形式；

C为答案可以修饰复数名词或不可数名词：

D不符合语法。

3.It's your turn_____.

A.It's your line

B.It's your row

C.You're next

D.It's your chance

分析：A这是你的一行；B这是你的一排；D这是你的机会：

C你是下一个。答案为C

4.In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was,he took______trouble over the figures

A.extensive

B.spare

C.extra

D.supreme

为了向老板显示他工作多么仔细，在处理数据时他煞费苦心。

分析

A表示广泛的；B表示多余的，备用的；C表示额外的，格外的：

D表示之高的，最高的。答案为C

量词

l、a portion of一部分；一份

eg:A large portion of this money would come to her.

这笔钱的一大部分要归他所有。

2、a profusion of大量的，丰富的

eg.There is a profusion of flowers in the garden in summer.夏天这个花园里花很多。

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解 【课文讲解】1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词：go to school去上学；go to church去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院)去看病；go to bed上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息） I am at home.在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car汽车的前座T ake a seat,please.请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt.欣赏，享受，喜爱 ①enjoy+n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人）I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。

新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 19：Sold out

新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 19：Sold out 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★hurry v. 匆忙 in a hurry(n.)：匆忙 If you are not in a hurry. (时间、动作上的) If you are not busy. (行为上的） in no hurry(n.)：不匆忙 I am in no hurry. hurry up(v.)：快点 go to：去 hurry to：匆匆忙忙地去 He goes to school.=He hurries to school. come in：进来 hurry in：匆匆忙忙地进来 go out：出去 hurry out：匆匆忙忙地出去 ★ticket office 售票处 ★pity n. 令人遗憾的事 pity(n.) What a pity! 真遗憾

It is a pity. It is pity to be grown up. (it做形式主语) It is a pity to steal a bicycle. I am sorry(a.). 我感到很遗憾。 I am sorry to hear that. ★exclaim v. 大声说 shout：大声喊＝cry,call out ★return v. 退回 return to：回来 ruturn money：还钱＝pay back,repay★sadly adv. 悲哀地，丧气地 涵盖了所有悲哀 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 When will the writer see the play? 'The play may begin at any moment,' I said. 'It may have begun already,' Susan answered. I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked. 'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said. 'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed. Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.

新概念英语第2册课文word版

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ' It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'. Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？ It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing ?' she asked. ' I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

(完整版)新概念英语第二册课文及翻译(最新整理)

新概念英语第2册课文 1 A private conversation私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. 'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!' 上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好。发挥是很有趣的。我不喜欢它。一青年男子与一年轻女子坐在我的身后。他们在大声地说话。我很生气。我听不见演员。我转过身。我看着那个男人和女人生气。他们没有注意。最后，我忍不住了。我又一次转过身去。”我不能听到一个字！”我愤怒地说。”这不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说。”这是私人间的谈话！” 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐？ It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!' 它是星期日。在星期天我是从来不早起。有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上周日我起床很晚。我看着窗外。它是黑暗的外面。”多好的一天！”我的思想。”又下雨了。”正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。”我刚下火车，”她说。”我来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。”你干什么呢。她问。”我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。”我亲爱的，”她说。”你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经一点了！”

新概念英语第二册1-15课测试卷

一、翻译下列短语。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. a large crowd of 2. pay atte nti on to 3. as usual 4. look up 5. in twenty minutes ' s time 6. get a good salary 7. keep order 8. a friend of mine 9. take part in 10. ask for a lift 二、用下列词的适当形式填空。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. The bridge (build) by pris oners of war in 194 2. 2. So far, we (not have) a reply. 3. While he (write) on the blackboard, the childre n were talki ng. 4. We advise them (stay) at home. 5. The children ran away after they ______________ (break) the window. 6. She said that she ______________ (see) you tomorrow. 7. The man is a very (experie nee) expert in Chin ese history. 8. The Gree nwood boys will give (perform) all over the coun try. 9. The (luck) boy survived from the disastrous earthquake. 10. (recen t), I have made great progress in En glish. 三、单项选择。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. Last summer he went to Italy. He was Italy last summer. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2. The waiter lent him a book. He _______________ a book from the waiter. A. lent B. borrowed C. took D. stole 3. , have you see n Harry in the past few days. A. On the way B. By the way C. In the way D. In this way 4. ______ do you surf the Internet ? Once a mon th. A. How long B. How soo n C. How ofte n D. How far 5. Joe ______________ Bill in the match and fin ally _______________ the champi on ship. A. beat, won B. won, beat C. beat, beat D. won, won 6. I was wet all through a stormy ni ght. A. at B. in C. for D. on

新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住，逮住，捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住，握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到，赶上 catch up with 赶上，跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识，知道，明白，意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现（希望、目标、愿望等） realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实，使发生（常用于被动语态） This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词，由动词+ing组成，动名词可以作主语或宾语，如eating，reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼（不可数名词），鱼的种类（可数）

新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。

新概念英语第二册第三课讲解

Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! New words and expressions 生词和短语 send v. 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员，招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的，单一的 参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天，我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆，还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语，之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行，但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快，可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床，买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成！ 1. Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片 send /send/ v. (sent, sent /sent/) 1.~sth (to sb.) / ~sb. sth 寄,发送 . (1) 昨天我给我爸寄了封信。 I sent a letter to my father yesterday. (2)上周日我给汤姆寄了一张明信片。I sent Tom a postcard last Sunday. 2. 传达；转致；告知 . (1)我父母问您好。My parents send their love. (2)他带话要我来。He sent me word to come. 3. 派遣；打发；安排去 .(1)她早早打发孩子们上床睡觉。She sent the kids to bed early. (2)我叫汤姆去买牛奶了。I have sent Tom to buy some milk. send sb. packing (infml) 叫某人卷铺盖；撵某人走 2. Postcards always spoil my holidays. 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。 1) spoil v. (spoiled, spoiled) (BrE also spoilt; spoilt) 1. 破坏；搞坏；糟蹋；毁掉 . (1) 天气不好，破坏了我们的露营旅行。Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.（注：camp[k?mp] n. 1. [c, u] 营地 vi.[v] 宿营，露营） (2) 别让他破坏你的夜晚。Don’t let him spoil your evening. 2. 溺爱；娇惯；宠坏 . 她那几个孩子给她宠坏了。She spoils those kids of hers. 2)holiday n. 1. [u] (also holidays [pl.] )=vacation[v?'kei??n] (AmE) 假期 a period of time when

新概念英语第二册第15课

Lesson 15 Good News The secretary already left. I knew that my turn had come. 'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. 'Don't interrupt,' he said. New words and expressions 生词和短语 1.secretary ['sekr?t?ri] n. 秘书（secret['si:krit]） 私人秘书？ 2.nervous [?n?rv?s] adj. 精神紧张的; 3.afford [??f?rd] v. 负担得起; 4.weak [wik] adj. 弱的; 5.interrupt [??nt??r?pt] v. 插话，打断 参考译文： 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。 “哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。 “不要打断我的话，”他说。 然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。

1.The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 2.I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 3.He did not look up from his desk when I entered. 4.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. 5.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 6.Twenty people had already left. 7.I knew that my turn had come. 8.'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. 9.'Don't interrupt,' he said. 10.T hen he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 18：He often does this

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 18：He often does this 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★pub n. 小酒店 ★landlord n. 店主 ★bill n. 帐单 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What had happened to the writer's bag? After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 'Did you have a good meal?" he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!' 参考译文 我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上，可这会儿不见了！当我正在寻找时，酒店老板走了进来。

(完整版)新概念英语第二册讲解L72

Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird 一．【词汇和短语】翻译下列句子。 1. racing ucn. 竞赛（运动或职业）常做定语a racing driver a racing car race 1)cn. （速度）竞赛horse race boat race car race 2)n. 人种，种族the white race the yellow race the race problem the human race 3)v. 和…赛跑,参加竞赛 2. per prep. 3. horsepower n. 马力（外来词常用意译或音译）eg. honeymoon White House Coca Cola sofa chocolate London 4. burst v. 爆炸，爆裂（burst-burst-burst）eg. The balloon suddenly burst. The tyre burst. burst into tears突然大哭起来burst into laughter突然大笑起来burst into cheers突然欢呼起来 5. average adj. 平均的average age/acore/speed adj. 一般的average student 中等生 6. footstep cn. 足迹，脚步，脚步声eg. I heard her soft footsteps on the stairs. footprint n. 脚印footnote n. 脚注 Exercise: (1)In fact, studying is a race against time. 事实上，学习就是和时间赛跑。 (2)You can stay at the hotel at 10 dollars per person per night. 你们可以每人每晚花10美金住这家旅馆。 (3) (burst)我正看书时，门猛然地开了，john闯了进来。While I was reading, the door burst open and John came in. (4) After hearing the news, she burst into tears. 听到这个消息后，她忍不住哭起来。 (5) I heard footsteps in the room behind me. 我听见房间里有脚步声跟在我后面。 (6) (average)上个月北京的平均气温是30度(degree)。The average temperature in Beijing last month is 30 degrees. key words and expressions in the text: 引导的不定式短语作定语：the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour ①她总是第一个来到，最后一个离开。She’s always the first to arrive and the last to leave. ②You’re the only person /one to complain. 你是唯一抱怨的人。 做某事有困难 ①Gary蓄了胡子，我很难认出他来。Gary has grown a beard and I had difficulty (in) recognizing him. 尝试，努力，试图v./n. 试图做某事 ①他们尝试爬那座山5次了。They attempted at climbing the mountain 5 times. ②My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted terrible. 我首次试做的巧克力蛋糕很难吃。 对……很失望 ①我对他的表演很失望。I was disappointed at his performance. ②I was disappointed not to be chosen. 我没被挑中很失望。 步某人的后尘，效仿某人或继承某人的事业 ①他打算继承父亲的事业，成为牙医。He intends to follow in his father’s footsteps and to be a dentist. 二．【英语知识能力运用】改错（每行有一个错误，其中有一行是正确的）。 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set a new world record in September 1. set up 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car whose he was 2. that/which driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length but 3. and

新概念英语第二册第15课课文+笔记+单词讲解

Lesson15Good news佳音 What was the good news? The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come. 'Mr.Harmsworth,'I said in a weak voice. 'Don't interrupt,'he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! 参考译文 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。 “哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。 “不要打断我的话，”他说。 然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入。 【New words and expressions】（5） 1secretary['sekr?t?ri,-teri]n.秘书 2nervous['n?:v?s]a.精神紧张的 3afford[?'f?:d]v.负担得起 4weak[wi:k]a.弱的 5interrupt[?int?'r?pt]v.插话，打断 secretary['sekr?t?ri]n.秘书 该词的词根是secret（秘密） secret['si:krit]n.秘密 tell a secret告诉一个秘密 keep a secret保守秘密 the secret of success成功的秘密 an open secret一个公开的秘密 in secret秘密地 secret adj.秘密地，保密的，不公开的 a secret marriage一次秘密的婚礼 a secret document一份秘密的文件 secretary n.秘书,书记

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 5：No wrong numbers

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 5：No wrong numbers 【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语 ★pigeon n. 鸽子 It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错＝None of my busness. ★message n. 信息 information...不可数 leave sb. a message：给...留便条 I'll leave you a message. take a message for sb：替...捎口信 Can I take a message for you? Can you take a message for me? ★cover v. 越过 cover：覆盖 cover+距离：越过cover the distance ★distance n. 距离 distant：(a)远距离的 importance：(n.)重要important：(a.)重要的 different：(a.) 不同的difference：（n.)不同 keep distance：保持距离

★request n. 要求，请求 request for：对...有请求，有需求 I have a request for the cake. request sb.to do sth...要求某人做．．＝ask sb.to do sth. require sb.to do sth. you are required/asked to do... ★spare part备件 ★service n. 业务，服务 serve：(v.) 服务，接待 service：(n.)服务，业务 I am glad to be at your service. 我很乐意为您效劳． ——Thank you. ——You are welcome./Not at all./That's (all)right./(It's) My pleasure. /That's ok. ——Thank you for your listening. —No thanks. 【Text】 Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst

新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解及语法解析 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。 all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，all winter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。但不说all hour。 whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。 2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。 that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。 3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。 (1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。(cf. 本课语法) (2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。注意介词on和at的不同搭配。

新概念英语第2册第15课重点语法句型

新概念英语第2册第15课重点语法句型 一、重要句型或语法 1、间接引语 可结合第一册第99-102课和第133-136课的内容，对间接引语进行一次总的复习，侧重直接引语转换为间接引语的三大变化原则，即时态变化、人称变化和句型变化原则。 二、课文主要语言点 The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 1)secretary，秘书。注意其发音和拼写。 2)可让学生说出其直接引语的内容。 I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 1)由felt一词，可简单复习一下感官系动词的内容。 2)nervous，紧张的。名词原形为nerve。 He did not look up from his desk when I entered. 1)look up from，从...地方抬头。 2)enter，相当于前一句话中的go into。注意该词开头的e的发音为/e/，不是/?/。 After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. 1)可提问学生为什么after引导的从句中的sit要用过去完成时。 2)可让学生说出其直接引语的内容。 3)注意生意好坏的表达，即：Business is good/bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 1)注意间接引语中tell与say的不同用法：如果后面紧跟sb.，就用tell;如果紧跟that或是to sb.，则用say。 2)firm，公司，泛指所有公司。 3)afford，承担。一般用作：afford sth.或afford to do sth. 4)salary，月薪或年薪。注意与wage(周薪和pay(时薪)的区别。 Twenty people had already left. 可提问学生本句动词为什么用过去完成时。 I knew that my turn had come. 1)句中的my turn指的是被公司解雇的事情。 2)注意“One's turn has come”句型的运用，表示“该轮到谁了。”，也可以表达为：It's one's turn. Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. in a weak voice，低声(说)。 Don't interrrupt,' he said. 1)interrupt，打断、插话。 2)注意don't和interrupt 的连读。 Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.