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大学英语精读第一册unit1—10单词

大学英语精读第一册unit1—10单词
大学英语精读第一册unit1—10单词

1.s trategy n. 策略

2.m eans n.方法,手段

3.d iligence n.勤勉,用功diligent a.

4.p rolonged a.持续很久的,长时间的

5.p rolong vt.延长,拖延

6.n evertheless ad.然而,尽管如此

7.c ommand n.掌握

8.s ustained a.持久的,坚持不懈的

9.s ustain vt. 保持,使继续下去

10.helpful a.有帮助的,乐于助人的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,plain vi.抱怨

12.memorize vt.记住,背熟

13.cram vt.把…塞满

14.bound a.一定的,很可能的

15.constant a.经常的,不断的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,mit vt.把…托付给

17.acquaintance n.了解,认识,熟人

18.concentrate v.集中注意力,专心

19.effective a.有效的

20.route n.途径,路线

21.enlarge v.扩大,放大

22.vocabulary n.词汇(量)

23.idiom n.习语,成语

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,age n.惯用法

25.basis n.方法,基础

26.addition n.增加,加法

27.repetition n.重复

28.opportunity n.机会

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,municate v.交流情况,沟通

30.enjoyable a.令人愉快的

31.campus n.校园

32.rehearsal n.排演,预演

33.partner n.同伴

34.instance n.事例

35.detail n.详情,细节

36.purchase n.购买,购置物vt.购买

37.environment n.环境

38.reliable a.可靠的

39.source n.来源,出处

40.handle vt.处理,对付

41.apart ad.相距,分开地

42.assign vt.分配(任务)给某人

43.motivation n.动机,动力

44.motivate vt.使有动机

45.culture n.文化

46.summarize vt.总结,概括

47.accumulation n.积累

48.absorb vt.汲取,吸收

by no means决不

at fault有过错

at a time每次

be bound to肯定会

commit to memory记住

watch out for密切注意

learn of/about得知,听说

on a regular/daily/weekly basis经常、每天、每周

in addition to除...之外

over and over again反复

seek out寻找

feel free随意

for instance例如

in detail详细地

act out将...表演出来

apart from除...之外

put ...into practice把...付诸实践

49.determined a.下定决心的

50.determine v. determination n.

51.retire vi.退休

52.voyage n.航海,航行

53.crew n.全体船员

54.steer vt.为…掌舵,驾驶

55.device n.设备,装置

56.gale n.大风

57.previous a.以前的,过早的

58.dissuade vt.劝阻

59.treacherous a.暗藏危险的,奸诈的

60.cape n.海角

61.fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏

62.contact vt.联系,接触

63.nearby ad.在附近

64.following a.接着的,下列的

65.waken v.唤醒,醒来

66.nightmare n.噩梦

67.drag vt.托,拉

68.sinister a.凶恶的,邪恶的

69.knight n.爵士vt.封…为爵士

70.sword n.剑,刀

71.accomplish vt.完成

72.adventurer n.冒险家

73.conquer vt.征服

74.undoubtedly ad.无疑地

75.moreover ad.此外,而且

76.being n.生物,人

77.rare a.罕见的,不常发生的

78.occasion n.时刻,时机,场合

79.mayor n.市长

80.content a.满意的,高兴的

81.primary a.最初的,首要的,根本的

82.arrange vi.作安排,筹划

83.minor a.较小的,次要的

84.operate vi.开刀,动手术

85.funeral n.葬礼

86.efficient a.高效的

87.decade n.十年

88.endure vt.忍受,忍耐

89.mint n.薄荷糖

90.slipper n.拖鞋

91.un seal ed a.未密封的

92.parcel n.包裹

93.reluctant a.不情愿的,勉强的

94.flutter vi.飘动

95.stoop vi.弯腰

96.tremble vi.颤抖

Unit 4

1.Worthwhile a.值得花时间的

2.current a.当前的

3.social a.社会的

4.activity n.活动

5.prohibit vt.禁止

6.reasonable a.(人)讲道理的,合理的

7.proposal n.提议,建议

8.distract vt. 分散(思想)

9.actually ad.真实地,实际上

10.gap n.缺口

11.divorce n.离婚

12.rate n.率

13.failure n.失败,失败的人

14.disturb vt.打扰,使烦恼

15.emotional a.感情的

16.pastime n.消遣,娱乐

17.sunset n.日落

18.neighborhood n.临近地区,地段

19.sdult n.成年人

20.entertainment n.快乐,乐趣,娱乐

21.typical a.典型的

22.barely ad.仅仅,勉强,几乎没有

23.literate a.能读写的,有文化的

24.radical a.激进的

25.electronic a.电子的

26.involve vt.(必须)包括

27.imagination n.想象力

28.invent vt.发明

29.illustrate vt.给…插图,举例说明

30.genius n.天才

31.semester n.学期

32.embarrass vt.使窘迫,使尴尬

33.astonish vt.惊讶

34.publish vt.出版,发行,发布

35.dumb a.愚蠢的,哑的

36.recipe n.食谱,烹饪法

37.graduate v.(大学)毕业

38.minus a.低于零的,负数的prep.减去

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,undry n.洗衣店

40.ancient a.很旧的,古代的

41.random n.任意,无目的行动a.任意的

42.manuscript n.手稿a.手写的

43.nonsense n.胡说,废话,荒谬的想法

44.package n.包装袋,包,盒

45.enclose vt.附上,围住

46.illustration n.插图

47.chapter n.章。篇,回

48.favorite n.最喜欢的人

49.string n.线,细线

50.contract n.合同

51.royalty n.版税

52.qualification n.资格qualify vt.使可胜任,资格

53.discipline vt.训练,处罚

54.thesaurus n.分类词典,宝库

55.stink vi.发臭,(质量)糟透

56.odds n.几率,胜算,极大的困难

57.efficiency n.效率

58.industrial a.工业的

59.elementary a.初等的,初级的

60.upper a.上面的,较高的

61.drawer n.抽屉

62.bureau n.衣柜

63.expert n.专家,能手

64.utensil n.用具,器皿

65.foundation n.基础

66.career n.职业,生涯

67.engineering n.工程学,v.管理

68.unfortunately ad.不幸地

69.project n.项目,方案

70.bachelor n.学士

71.consultant n.顾问

72.amaze vt.使大为惊讶

73.whatsoever a.任何的,丝毫的

74.inspect vt.检查

75.shipment n.装运

76.sleeve n.袖子

77.relieve vt.减轻

78.irregular a.不规则的

79.assembly n.组装assemble v.

80.recognize vt.认出,识别

81.shift n.班

82.observatiom n.观察observe vt. Observer n.

83.oral a. 口头的

84.findings n.调查的结果

85.inspection n.检查

86.redesign vt.重新设计

87.decrease vt.减少

88.management n.资方,管理(部门)

89.background n.背景

90.setting n.环境

91.productive a.多产的

92.promote vt.促进

93.incentive n.刺激

94.suggestion n.建议

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,pliments n.致意,问候

96.author n.作者

97.intention n.意图,打算,目的

98.sampler n.品尝者,样品检验员

99.Christmas n.圣诞节

100.select vt.挑选

101.sample vt.品尝

102.advantage n.利益,好处,优点

103.privilege n.特权

104.suspect vt.怀疑suspicion n.

105.elderly a. 上了年纪的

106.limp vi.跛行

107.occasional a.偶然的

108.heavy a.太油腻而不易消化的

109.evident a.明显的,明白的

110.sincerely ad.诚恳地sincere a.

111.eventually ad.终于,最终

112.positive a.有把握的,确信的

113.cheat vt.欺骗

114.chap n.男人,小伙子

115.amidst prep. 在…中间

116.prosperous a.富裕的,成功的prosperity n. 117.pitiful a.可怜的

118.benevolent a.仁慈的

119.sting vt.刺,蛰

120.wrinkle v.(使)起皱纹

121.dignity n.尊严

122.appearance n.外表

123.worn a.损坏的

124.tactless a.不策略的

125.magic n.魔术

126.stretch v.伸展,拉长

127.approach v.接近,临近

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,munity n.社区

129.balloon n.气球

130.instantly ad.立即

131.somehow ad.以某种方式

132.scrape vt.刮,擦

133.payment n.支付,付款,支付的款项

134.sicken vt.使厌恶

135.rob vt.剥夺,抢劫

136.astonish vt.使大为惊讶

137.absolutely ad.完全地,绝对地

138.reveal vt.泄露,使显露

139.slight a. 无足轻重的

140.hint n.暗示

141.deny vt. 拒绝给予,否认

142.privacy n.独处,不受干扰private a.私人的https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2815113594.html,pose vt.撰写,创作

144.exclamation n.感叹,惊叫

145.lucky a.幸运的

146.talent n.天才

147.critical a.危机的,决定性的

148.spontaneously ad.自发地,自然地spontaneous a. 149.gratitude n.感激之情,感恩之心

150.cue n.提示,暗示

151.mirror n.镜子

152.range n.一系列,一排

153.slap vt.捆,打,啪的一声放

154.jaw n.下巴

155.grin n.咧嘴笑,露齿的笑

156.expose vt.暴漏

157.hug vt.拥抱,紧抱

158.acquire vt.获得

159.confidence n.信心,把握,自信

160.naturally ad.自然地

161.tone n.声调,口气

162.indicate vt.表现indication n.

163.wrap 包,裹

164.doll n.玩具娃娃

165.necktie n.领带、

166.breed v.养育,繁殖

167.startle vt.使大吃一惊,惊动

168.mysterious a.神秘的mystery n.

169.fort n.要塞,堡垒

170.tide n.潮汐

171.vanish vi.消失

172.chew vt.咀嚼,咬

173.retreat vi.退缩,退却

174.chatter vi.喋喋不休

175.painful a.痛苦的

176.jail n.监狱

177.exclaim vt.惊叫,大声说出178.fortify vt.增强,给…以勇气179.banner n.旗

180.billow vi.翻腾

大学英语精读第三版

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大学英语精读第一册课文翻译

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大学英语精读3单词

Glossary lesson 1 academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年 affection 喜爱 affirm 断言 agenda 日程表 anxiety 焦虑 attitudinal 态度的 baptist bounce 跳跃 capability 能力contribute 贡献 counsel 建议 crisis 危机 definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分,差别distressed 悲伤 dorm 公寓,宿舍(大学生)

encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋 ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算,评估excessive 过分的,极度的feminine 女性的 financial 财政的 functional 职务的 genetic 基因的 guilt 内疚 heighten 提高 inherit 遗传,继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流 interaction 合作 involve (成功的)必要条件journal 期刊 masculine 男性的 maturity 成熟 mistrust 不信任

newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的 peer 同龄人 perceive 理解 position 工作 prejudiced 偏见 project 规划 rebel 抗议 relate 理解,同情某人resentment 怨恨 role 职责 seminary 学院的separation 分开 sexual 2性的 shrink 缩水 stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2

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1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信,阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

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14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance reliable 4) relies 5) reliably 6) 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.

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