武汉理工大学 基础英语 2005

武汉理工大学2005年研究生入学考试题

课程代号317 课程名称基础英语

Section One: Reading Comprehension (30)

Direction: In this section there are four reading passages followed by 20 multiple-choice questions. You should decide on the best choice and BLACKEN the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET

Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

1. What is the main focus of this passage?

(A) Jobs on Wall Street

(C) Changes in enrollment for MBA schools (B) Types of graduate degrees

(D) How schools are changing to reflect the economy

2. The word “prosperity” in line 1 could be best replaced by which of the following?

(A) success (B) surplus (C) nurturing (D) education

3. Which of the following business schools has NOT shown a decrease in enrollment?

(A) Princeton (B) Harvard (C) Stanford (D) Yale

4. The phrase “trend of” in line 4 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

(A) reluctance of (B) drawback to (C) movement toward (D) extraction from

5. Which of the following descriptions most likely applies to Wall Street?

(A) a center for international affairs (C) a shopping district (B) a major financial center (D) a neighborhood in New York

6. The word “plush” in line 7 most probably means “_______”

(A) legal (B) satisfactory (C) fancy (D) dependable

7. According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school enrollments?

(A) lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession (B) low salary and foreign competition

(C) fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs (D) declining population and economic prosperity

8. The first paragraph (lines 1-4) is mainly concerned with which of the following?

A. Factors contributing to the decline in MBA students.

B. A current trend affecting the nation’s business schools.

C. The difference between Harvard, Priceton, and Stanford.

D. Two decades of hard times for business schools.

9. As used in line 12, the word “struggling” is closest in meaning to“_______”.

(A) evolving (B) plunging (C) starting (D) striving

10. Which of the following might be the topic of the paragraph?

(A) MBA schools’ efforts to change

(C) a history of the recent economic changes (B) future economic predictions

(D) descriptions of non-MBA graduate programs

Baseball has been dubbed “America’s favorite sport,” and many fans contend that there is no greater thrill than watching a good pitcher throw the ball skillfully in a series of expertly delivered “fast” and “curve” balls. Two such pitches, the “rising fastball” and the “breaking curveball” are particularly exasperating to batters because these balls tend to veer in one direction or the other just as they reach home plate. The “rising fastball” zooms forward only to jump up and over the bat as the batter swings. The “breaking curveball” curves toward home plate, but plunges downward unexpectedly at the last moment. Batters attempt to anticipate these pitches, and respond accordingly, while pitchers work at perfecting their “fast” and “curve” ball deliveries.

But, accord ing to studies conducted by a team of engineers and psychologists, the “rising fastball” and the “breaking curveball” do not actually exist; they are merely optical illusions. The studies revealed that batters perceive the ball as approaching more slowly or falling more quickly than it actually is, and it is this misperception that produces the visual illusion. Batters tend to have difficulty tracking a ball continuously as it approaches and will briefly divert their eyes to the spot where they think the ball will cross the plate. When a batter has misjudged the speed or angle of a pitch, and shifts his or her gaze in this way, the ball will appear to suddenly rise or dip, and the batter will often miss.

How will this finding affect “America’s favorite pastime”? No doubt some will vehemently reject the notion that the “rising fastball” and the “breaking curveball” are mere illusions. But for others, the findings may imbue the game with a new level of intrigue as batters 30 attempt to respond to pitches that d on’t exist.

11. What does this passage mainly discuss?

(A) The difference between fastballs and curveballs (C) Illusions about the movements of pitched balls (B) America’s favorite pastime

(D) Perceptional problems among baseball players

12. As used in line 1, the word “contend” could best be replaced by which of the following?

(A) maintain (B) operate (C) propose (D) suppose

13. In line 3, the word “exasperating” could best be replaced by which of the following?

(A) challenging (B) exhausting (C) exciting (D) frustrating

14. As used in line 4, the word “zooms” is closest in meaning to which of the following?

(A) falls (B) rolls (C) speeds (D) bounces

15. Which of the following words could best replace the word “plunges” as used in line 5?

(A) drops (B) withdraws (C) emerges (D) tips

16. According to the author, why is it difficult for the batter to hit the “rising fastball” and the “breaking curveball”?

(A) Because the ball approaches too quickly.

(B) Because the ball veers just before reaching home plate.

(C) B ecause the batter misjudges the pitcher’s intention.

(D) Because the batter misjudges the speed and angle of the ball.

17. In line9, what does the word “they” refer to?

(A) T he “rising fastball” and the “breaking curveball”.

(C) The research studies. (B) The engineers and psychologists.

(D) The optical illusions.

18. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “gaze” as used in line 13?

(A) To glance rapidly (B) To blink rapidly (C) To look steadily (D) To peek briefly

19. A ccording to the passage, how is the illusion of the “rising fastball” and the “breaking curveball” produced?

(A) B y the pitcher’s delivery.

(C) By the speed and angle of the ball. (B) B y the batter’s failing to track the ball accurately.

(D) By the studies of engineers and psychologists.

20. Which paragraph or paraphrases best explain the actual reasons why batters often miss the “rising fastball” and “breaking curveball”?

A. Paragraph 1 and 2

B. Paragraph 2 and 3

C. Paragraph 1

D.Paragraph 2

Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure is becoming more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those warning to preserve them.

Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding catches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston Harbor in 1909. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two-and-a–half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of 45 divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five-and-a-half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck’s treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has sourced a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasure, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

21. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Searching for wrecks is now much easier due to new technologies like side-scan sonar.

B. Maritime archaeologists are concerned over the unregulated searching of wrecks.

C. The search of the RMS Republic failed to produce the hoped-for coins.

D. The popularity of treasure seeking has spurred a debate between preservationists and salvagers

22. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “legitimate” in line 2?

A. justified

B. innocent

C. prudent

D. fundamental

23. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

A. How side-scan sonar works to find a shipwreck

B. How the Boston salvage team located the ship’s gold

C. A specific salvage operation that took place in 1909

D. A specific salvage operation that used new technology to locate a shipwreck

24. Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?

A. The value of a shipwreck depends on the quantity of this artifacts.

B. Preservationists are fighting the use of technological advances such as side-scan sonar.

C. Side-scan sonar has helped to legitimize salvaging.

D. The use of sound waves is crucial to locating.

25. The author uses the phrase “mint condition” in line 11 to describe “______”.

A. something perfect

B. something significant

C. something tolerant

D. something magical

26. All of the following were found on the RMS Republic EXCEPT_____.

A. wine bottles

B. silver tea services

C. American Gold Eagle coins

D. crystal dinnerware

27. From the passage, you can infer that a preservationist would be most likely to _____.

A. avoid treasure-seeking salvagers C. put treasures in a museum

B. be a diver

D. do archaeological research

28. The word “scoured” in line 12 is most similar to which of the following?

A. Scraped away

B. Scratched over

C. Scrambled around

D. Searched through

A. knowledge

B. attraction

C. luxury

D. glare

30. The second and third paragraphs are an example of_____.

A. chronological order

B. explanation

C. specific to general

D. definition

Section Two：Vocabulary and Structure

31. Among penguins, if the males start fighting, the females sometimes throw themselves between the antagonists and separate them.

A. opponents

B. contenders

C. contestants

D. participants

32. The State of the Liberty in New York Harbors stands upon a pedestal.

A. foundation

B. plinth

C. ledge

D. support

33. Asbestos is a mineral fiber that can cause cancer if inhaled.

A. picked up

B. taken indoors

C. eaten up

D. breathed in

34. The degree of declivity of a beach depends on its sediment opposition as well as on the action of waves across its surface.

A. graininess

B. seasonal change

C. downward slope

D. resistance

35. H.L Mencken’s sardonic prose left an indelible mark on the English language.

A. an unrivaled

B. permanent

C. an unmistakable

D. a pretentious

36. By their nature, fish and aquatic invertebrates are more intimately bound to their environment than are terrestrial animals.

A. airborne

B. land

C. sea

D. tree-dwelling

37. Alice Walker’s graphic depiction of the lives of the Black people in the South has established her as one of the most promising contemporary writers in the United States.

A. somber

B. humorous

C. vivid

D. optimistic

38. Each day a mole devours nearly its own weight in worms and insect larvae.

A. consumes

B. carries

C. disturbs

D. discovers

39. Isadora Duncan preferred to dance on a sage devoid of scenery.

A. close to

B. protected from

C. made of

D. free of

40. Even when the ice thaws, the stones do not return to their original positions because during thawing particles of soil seep into the cavity beneath.

A. contrast

B. ooze

C. move

D. absorb

41. Classicism is a form of art derived from Greek and Roman styles and is characterized by harmony, symmetry, and serenity.

A. symbolism

B. emotionalism

C. ornamentation

D. balance

42. The boy of the jellyfish is a gelatinous mass shaped like a saucer.

A. granular

B. crusted

C. viscous

D. motionless

43. Pastel sketches become smudged easily and should be kept under glass.

A .faded B. smashed C. smeared D. wrinkled

44. Cluster development, the grouping of houses with a shared open space, was inaugurated in New Jersey in 1928.

A. begun

B. advertised

C. attempted

D. erected

45. The amenities of civilization are left behind when an individual embarks on a camping trip in a remote area.

A. signs

B. activities

C. rules

D. comforts

46. The sport of wrestling tests humbleness, strength, and stamina.

A. courage

B. agility

C. intelligence

D. confidence

47. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat was rudimentary.

A. undeveloped

B. necessary

C. growing

D. uninteresting

48. Benjamin Rush established the first free dispensary in the U.S.

49. The punishment was not commensurate with the seriousness of the crime.

A. greater than

B. influenced by

C. proportionate to

D. unreasonable for

50. To conceal itself, an octopus sensing danger will squirt a black fluid through an opening understanding under its head.

A. soak up

B. spurt out

C. strain

D. swallow

Section Three Proofreading and Error Correction

Directions: The following passages contain TEN errors. Each indicated line contained a maximum of ONE error. In each case only one word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct the following way:

For a wrong word,underline the wrong word and write the correct one after the corresponding number on the ANSWER SHEET

For a missing word,mark the position of the missing word with a “∧”sign and write the word you believe to be missing after the corresponding number on the ANSWER SHEET.

For an unnecessary word, cross the unnecessary word with a slash “/”and write the word after the corresponding number on the ANSWER SHEET.

In all this great serenity of ocean it is seldom that we espy as much as another ship; (51) ______

the jolly dolphins and the scratchy little flying-fish has the vast circle all to themselves, (52) ______

“'the Flying Fish, who has a part with the birds,” and doubtless ly are glad to see the last (53) ______

of the monster which bears us into and out of the sight. Our wake closes up and we (54) ______

might never have been. But it does happen from time to time that an island appears from (55) ______

the horizon, nameless to us and full of mystery, the peak of a submarine mountain range,

lonely, unblemished, remote. Does one like islands because one unconsciously appropri-

ates them. a small manageable domain in a large unmanageable world? I cannot tell why

it should give me such a queer sensation to reflect that island has always been there (un- (56) ______

less indeed it is no more than the work of the patient coral) and will be there still, should (57) ______

I return to find it waiting for me. It is the same sensation as 1 have experienced in looking

at a photograph, say, some river valley of innermost China, and seen a boulder, and (58) ______

thought that if I could find myself transporting to that spot I could touch the reality of (59) ______

that particular piece of rock... it is there. For me. I could sit on that very boulder. I explain

myself badly, and it is not a sensation I could expect none save Laura to understand, but (60) ______

of such incommunicable quirks is the private mind made up.

Section Four: Cloze (15)

Direction: Fill in the following blanks with appropriate words. The first letter of each other has already been given.

Write your answers after the corresponding number on the ANSWER SHEET.

Hawaii, a group of islands (61) l______ about 2,400 miles west of California, became the fiftieth state of the United States in 1959. The islands contain many (62) v_______, some of which erupt from time to time. The (63) l______ that flowed from earlier eruption has developed into every (64) f_______ soil. Many plants thrive there, particularly sugar, pineapples and (65) t______ flowers. Hawaii prospers by exporting all of these and also by (66) t______. Tourists are attracted by the beautiful scenery and the sunny (67) b______. Hawaii is particularly fortunate in its climate, which, although it (68) v_______ at different altitudes, is exceptionally mild for a tropical region.

The first schools in Hawaii were those established by (69) m______; today most of the schools are secular, and

The people of Hawaii are noted for their friendliness and charm. The population is basically Polynesian, with (73) m_____ intermarriage. There are also many Japanese and other Far Eastern people who settled there, and about twenty-five percent of the people are Caucasians. These varied racial and (74) e_____ groups have learned to live together in peace and (75) _______, setting an example well worth following.

Section Five: Paraphrase the following (10)

Directions: Write your paraphrase after the corresponding number on the ANSWER SHEET.

76. A carpenter sits cross-legged at a prehistoric lathe, turning chair-legs at lightning speed.

77. Our last best hope in an age where the instruments of war have far outpaced the instruments of peace.

78. When it has taken on the patina of the mills it is the color of an egg long past all hope or caring.

79. But this usefulness often serves only as a rationalization for the appeal to complete passivity and receptivity.

80. The benefit is that he begins to suspect home in the traditional sense is another name for limitations.

Section Six: English-Chinese Translation (20)

Directions: Translate the following from English into Chinese and write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET

Millions of people are engaged in horticulture on a full-time, part-time, leisure-time, or amateur basis. It is a field that affects and influences all people. We live daily with horticulture. It provides a large portion of our food supply. It is a bounteous source of beauty in our homes, cities, rural landscapes, parks, campuses, gardens, conservatories, greenhouses, rural landscapes and areas of the great outdoors. It furnishes the setting for many recreational events, from picnics in the outdoor living area of a home to the tough turf of a football field or the "carpet like" poutting green of a golf course. All these things are horticultural.

The horticultural industry has the responsibility of providing much of the food for the masses in the most efficient manner while at the same time allowing individuals to grow plants for aesthetic enjoyment through a relationship with the earth, which promotes physical and mental well-being. Horticulture is a part of each individual's daily life. It may be a profession, as it is for horticulture teachers and research workers, or it may be an occupation or vocation as it is for those who work in the production phases. It is strictly a business for the merchandiser, but it may be simply a source of exercise and health for the amateur gardener. People earn a living, relax, and survive through horticulture.

Section Seven Chinese- English Translation (30)

Directions: Translate the following from Chinese into English and write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.

从外在来看，人的生命比之自然的力量来说微不足道的。奴隶注定是崇拜时光、命运和死神，因为这些力量很强大，他从自身找不到任何可与之匹敌的力量，因为它们可吞没他想到的任何东西。尽管它们强大得很，但对它们有充分的考虑，既感到它们冷酷又感到它们辉煌，这就比它们本身还伟大。这些想法使我们成为自由人，我们不再以东方式屈从向无法避免的事低头，而是减弱其影响，使之成为我们生活的一部分。放弃为一已的幸福而斗争，对片刻的欲望不去孜孜以求，而是热烈地追求永恒的东西——这就是解放，这就是自由人的信仰。这种自由来自对命运的综观思索，如果心灵未经由时光的炼火就已完全净化，那么命运对这种心灵就完全无能为力了。

自由人以一切联系中最强的一种联系，即共同的劫数，把其他人联系起采，他就会发现他常保持一种新视野，以爱之光洒满一切日常事务。人的一生是穿越黑夜的长途跋涉，周围有许多看不见的敌人，经受着劳累和痛苦，走向一个很少有望达到的目标，即使达到了也没有谁能呆得长。在行进中我们的同伴一个个消失，被无所不能的死亡悄悄下令攫走了。我们能帮助它们的时间实在太短，决定他们悲喜祸福的时间也实在太短。但愿我们把阳光洒向他们的道路，用同情的甘露减轻他们的悲苦，以不懈的爱心使他们获得纯洁的欢乐，在他们勇

考虑造成他们生活凄惨的那些苦恼、艰辛，乃至于盲目的事；让我们记住他们和我们一样在黑暗中受苦受难，和我们一样在同一悲剧中扮演角色。因此，在他们结束此生时，在他们的一切善恶都进入不朽的过去而成为永恒时。但愿我们能有这样的感觉：他们所受的苦难，他们所遭的失败，都不是我们的行为造成的；另一方面，只要他们心里燃起一点圣火的亮光，我们就立即给以鼓励，给以同情，用豪言壮语给他们壮胆。

Section Eight: Writing (15)

Direction: Present a written argument based on the following information. You should use your own idea, knowledge or experience to support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence. You should write at least

250 words on the WRITING ANSWER.

College students’ ideological education has become a hot concern of the society and people. Some people say that the main purpose of a university is to impart knowledge. Others hold a different point of view. They say that the main purpose of a university is to put emphasis on the ideological education in order to cultivate students to be useful men to the society. What's your idea?

武汉理工大学有机化学参考答案

环境科学专业本科培养计划 Undergraduate Program for Specialty in Environmental Science 一、业务培养目标 ⅠEducational Objectives 本专业培养具备环境科学的基本理论、基本知识和基本技能，具有较强的适应能力、实干精神和创新意识，能在科研机构、高等学校、企事业单位及行政部门等从事环境方面的科研、教学、管理等工作的高级专门人才。 The program in environmental science is designed to provide students an integrated education, which helps students to develop the basic knowledge and capabilities, and prepares them to be advanced environmental science personnel with high adaptability and creative consciousness. Students will be well-prepared for careers in academic institutions, educational institutions, and private and government agencies. 二、业务培养要求 ⅡEducational Requirement 本专业学生主要学习环境科学方面的基本理论、基础知识和基本技能，受到基础研究和应用基础研究方面的科学思维和科学实验的训练，培养较好的科学素养，有较强的自学能力和分析解决环境问题的能力，具备一定的教学、研究、开发和管理能力。 毕业生应获得以下几方面的知识和能力：

编译原理课程设计LL(1)文法 do while 三地址输出 报告加代码

学号： 课程设计 题目编译原理 学院计算机科学与技术 专业计算机科学与技术 班级 姓名 指导教师 2 年月日

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武汉理工大学网络教育学院

武汉理工大学网络教育学院介绍 网络教育报名专业： 专业层次学习期限学分工程造价专升本 2.5-5年 市场营销专升本 2.5-5年 机电一体化技术高起专 2.5-5年 工程造价高起专 2.5-5年 国际经济和贸易高起专 2.5-5年 市场营销高起专 2.5-5年 计算机信息管理高起专 2.5-5年 计算机信息管理高起专 2.5-5年 无机非金属材料工程专升本 2.5-5年 电子信息工程专升本 2.5-5年 电气工程及其自动化专升本 2.5-5年 无机非金属材料工程技术高起专 2.5-5年 电子信息工程技术高起专 2.5-5年 电气自动化技术高起专 2.5-5年 物流管理专升本,高起专 2.5-5年

土木工程专升本 2.5-5年汽车运用和维修高起专 2.5-5年汽车服务工程专升本 2.5-5年建筑工程技术高起专 2.5-5年建筑工程管理高起专 2.5-5年计算机使用技术高起专 2.5-5年计算机科学和技术专升本 2.5-5年机械设计制造及其自动化专升本 2.5-5年机械设计和制造高起专 2.5-5年会计学专升本 2.5-5年会计高起专 2.5-5年工商企业管理高起专 2.5-5年工商管理专升本 2.5-5年工程管理专升本 2.5-5年法学专升本 2.5-5年法律事务高起专 2.5-5年电子商务高起专,专升本 2.5-5年道路桥梁和渡河工程专升本 2.5-5年道路桥梁工程技术高起专 2.5-5年专业相关的课程设置： 专业介绍（专升本） 汽车服务工程专业

本专业培养具有扎实的汽车产品及技术基础，必要的国际贸易、工商管理理论知识，具有一定的现代信息技术和网络技术知识，具备“懂技术，善经营，会服务”的能力素质，能够适应汽车产品设计服务、汽车生产服务、汽车销售服务、汽车技术服务、汽车保险、汽车运输服务、物流经营等领域工作的高级复合型人才。 主要课程：机械设计基础B、汽车构造、汽车运用工程、汽车服务工程、汽车维修工程、物流工程、交通运输学、汽车服务系统规划、汽车营销和策划、汽车电器设备、汽车电子控制系统等。 计算机科学和技术专业 本专业培养计算机科学和技术领域研究和使用高级人才。本专业培养计划和国际接轨，通过培养计划实施及理论、抽象、设计实验等教育过程，使学生不仅具有坚实的专业知识，而且具有从事计算机科学技术研究和使用、适应本学科飞速发展、涉足广泛学科领域的能力。 主要课程：高级语言程序设计、离散数学、汇编语言程序设计、计算机组成原理、计算机系统结构、数据结构、操作系统、编译原理、计算机网络、电路原理、系统分析和控制、信号处理原理、模拟电子技术等。 法学专业 法学专业主要培养系统掌握法学知识，熟悉我国法律和党的相关政策，能在国家机关、企事业单位和社会团体、特别是能在立法机关、行政机关、检察机关、审判机关、仲裁机构和法律服务机构从事法律工作的高级专门人才。 主要课程：法理学、中国法制史、宪法学、行政法和行政诉讼法、物权法、侵权行为法、民法学、商法学、知识产权法、经济法学、刑法学、民事诉讼法学、

武汉理工大学研究生 英语口语考试 unit3 music

Music Do you think music makes you smarter and healthier? I think music can make us smarter and healthier. Studies show that music has a strong effect on our mood levels and emotions, and also on how we think and our general intelligence.Music can make people calmer and more relaxed. The music we listen to can have a profound effect on our test scores and our ability to quickly process information.And it can help students to integrate both sides of the brain for more efficient learning and reduce errors.If we’ve ever played an instrument, studies show that we’re already ahead of the curve. Playing an instrument is a great way to test out our creative thinking and push our brain to process information in a new way. I think music can make us smarter and healthier. Music plays a significant role in our life, it can make you relaxed, give you inspiration, and make your life colorful. Studies show that music has a strong effect on our mood level and emotions, and also on how we think and our general intelligence. The music we listen to can have a profound effect on our test scores and our ability to quickly process information. Music can help me concentrate. When I am feeling anxious or stressed , a piece of good music can bring me a pleasant feeling and good mood, I will be better to equipped to concentrate and focus my attention on a fairly lengthy task. Music can be a great pick-me-up for when you are stressed. Tuning in to one of your favourite songs can be incredibly soothing and help to reduce anxiety. Music can help increase endurance , listening to certain music could actually help you run faster. The best choices for exercise are up-beat songs that match the tempo of your running stride and which can have a metronomic effect on the body, enabling you to run for longer. Music can actually have a significant positive impact on patients with long-term illnesses, such as heart disease, cancer and respiratory conditions.Numerous trials have shown that music can help lower heart rate, blood pressure and help relieve pain, anxiety and improve patient quality of life. If you’ve ever played an instrument, studies show that you’re already ahead of the curve. Playing an instrument is a great way to test out your creative thinking and push your brain to process information in a new way. Some other activities that make people smarter and healthier. I think regular exercise can make people healthier, smarter and happier. Working out regularly may make us stronger and reduce the risk of illness. It can also lessen the possibility that you’ll lose brain function as you age. And exercise can help us to deal with stress in our studies, relationships or any area of life, because exercise is a form of stress itself and helps condition our body to deal with it. Even a little exercise can also make us calmer and more relaxed. And our brain is able work faster and more efficiently after exercise.

武汉理工大学第四届学位评定委员会第二次会议授予博士、硕士学位公告

武汉理工大学第四届学位评定委员会 第二次会议授予博士、硕士学位公告根据《中华人民共和国学位条例》和《武汉理工大学学位授予实施办法》，经学院学位评定分委员会审核，2015年1月13日武汉理工大学第四届学位评定委员第二次会议审查决定： 授予全日制学术硕士研究生雷昶等382人硕士学位，其中留学生8人； 授予专业学位硕士研究生黄金明等536人专业硕士学位，其中工程硕士学位394人（其中全日制工程硕士44人、非全日制工程硕士350人）、工商管理硕士学位72人（其中全日制工商管理硕士64人<含留学生1人>，非全日制工商管理硕士5人，非全日制高级管理人员工商管理硕士3人）、公共管理硕士学位14人（其中全日制11人，非全日制3人）、艺术硕士学位33人（其中全日制6人，非全日制27人）、工程管理硕士17人、金融硕士1人、国际商务硕士2人、法律硕士1人、建筑学硕士2人； 授予全日制博士研究生魏文婷等63人博士学位，其中留学生3人； 授予同等学力博士研究生田仪顺等10人博士学位。 现将本次会议学位授予名单公告如下： 一、全日制学术硕士学位人员名单（含留学生） （共382人） 1、材料科学与工程学院（12人） 材料加工工程(1人) 雷昶 材料物理与化学（1人） 张磊 材料学（10人） 周琪陈骏向会英张森王丹丹张悦许旺旺石映曦程玉青熊鑫2、交通学院（47人）

交通运输规划与管理（31人） 徐磊王旋旋刘玲丽骆敏吴庆嵩陈伯如邓爽张佳佳郭劲松余金林朱怀忠易丹于乐文小凤金小莹刘启远汪璐尹晨王振宇周宇昆时宗琦李琴周伟郭盼吴俣龚晓蓉魏培荣陶鹏鹏李胜MONDE, AMINATOU YASMYNE UMUHIRE, HASSINA 物流管理（6人） 曾婷彭凤付蒙陈夕康燕燕徐存意 工程力学（1人） 韩璐 公路桥梁与渡河工程（2人） 冉瑞江罗佳意 海洋工程结构（1人） 张汉生 3、管理学院（32人） 工商管理（3人） 郭思圻胡文广王通通 管理科学与工程（4人） 姚瑶刘雯婷赵建新王沐心 会计学（18人） 程臻李丹丹张华张文婷杨维娜冯岩牟星姜鑫李瑞敏丁小书黄优妮陈峰罗瑶陈碧君晏丽娜方媛卢楠杨典沫 技术经济及管理（3人） 梁莹谢西璐黄知之 企业管理（3人） 郭海林朱紫瑛邓菁 系统工程（1人） 褚明 4、机电工程学院（2人） 工业工程（1人） KWIZERA, HUBERT 机械工程(1人) 侯佳涛 5、能源与动力工程学院（8人）

2011-2012武汉理工大学轮机化学试题

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试卷装订线……………… 装订线内不要答题，不要填写考生信息………………试卷装订线 …………

………… 装订线……………… 装订线内不要答题，不要填写信息………………装订线………… 武汉理工大学考试试题答案（B卷）2011 ~2012 学年 1 学期普通化学课程 一、选择题（共20分，每小题2分） 1. A; 2. C; 3. A; 4. D; 5. C; 6. A; 7. D; 8. B; 9. B; 10. B 二、填空题（共20分，每空1分） 11. 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1； 4 ；ds 12. 色散力；诱导力；取向力13. -3211；正（或右） 14. 2 ；4f 15. 直线形；（平面）正三角形；正四面体；V形 16. Ag2CrO4(s) + 2Cl-(aq) 2AgCl(s) + CrO42-(aq) ； 3.4×107 17. 3.74×10-5；0.075 % 18. 增大；减小 三、是非题（共10分，每小题1分） 19. ×; 20. ×; 21. √; 22. ×; 23. √; 24. ×; 25. ×; 26. ×; 27. ×; 28. √ 四、问答题（共10分，每小题5分） 29. 解： 选用BaCl2为沉淀SO42-的试剂，生成溶度积很小的BaSO4，利于SO42-沉淀完全，达到除杂的要求。( 2分) 过量的Ba2+，用Na2CO3(aq)作为沉淀试剂，生成BaCO3沉淀。( 3分) 过量的CO32-，可采用加HCl生CO2除之；并控制溶液pH值接近6~7。( 4分) 在上述除杂过程中所引进的Cl-，Na+，恰是食盐的基本组成。( 5分) 30. 解： 酸：HS-, H2PO4-, H2S, HCl, H2O ( 2分) 碱：HS-, CO32-, H2PO4-, NH3, NO2-, Ac-, OH-, H2O ( 4分) 既是酸又是碱：HS-, H2PO4-, H2O ( 5分) （在水溶液中，液氨应为碱，由于液氨也能离解为NH4+和NH2-, 部分学生将NH3写成既是酸又是碱也认为是正确的），

武汉理工大学研究生 英语口语考试 unit5 culture

What do you suggest us to do to protect chinese culture in relation to chinese language? 高浩：hey guys。我昨晚上网的时候发现了一篇很有趣的文章，它的标题是2014 年度中国语言生活状况报告发布，讲的是中国的语言文化现状及其他的重要性。读到这篇文章之前我都不敢相信语言文化在我们中国传统文化中占据着如此重要的地位。 高浩：Hey,guys! Last night, I found an interesting article when I was surfing the internet. Its item is Annual Report Of Chinese Language Life In 2014,it talks about the importance and present situation of Chinese language culture. Not until I read this article did I believe that language culture occupy such an important place in our Chinese traditional culture. 王凡：语言文化在我们社会发展中当然起着非常重要的作用。一些成语和谚语就反应了古代人的智慧，如勤能补拙，而当下的一些流行语如世界那么大，我想去看看，则反映当代人的一些生活状态。除了普通话以外，一些能够代表当地特色文化的方言也很具有研究价值。 王凡：The language culture do plays an important role in Chinese social development. Some Idiom and Proverb reflect the wisdom of ancient people, like Diligence redeems stupidity, and some popular words recently ，like so big is the world that I can`t forbidden myself to walk around，can totally present Contemporary people`s living style. In addition to Mandarin, some dialects which can stand for the local characteristic culture have too much value for us. 张家强：我很同意你们的观点，但是我也了解到随着时间的流逝，一些方言正逐渐流失和被遗忘，还有很多国人越来越不注重汉语的学习. 张家强：I can`t agree with you any more .But I also learn that with time going by, some dialects is being lose and forgotten, and many Chinese people are ignoring the importance of learning Chinese . 许斌：我也注意到了这种现象。语言文化是中国文化一个重要的方面，我们应该保护语言文化。对此大家有什么好的建议吗？ 许斌：I also have noticed this appearance. The language culture is very important part of our Chinese culture, we should try our best to protect them from being lose. And do you have any good ideas for this? 张家强：政府应作一个好的领导者，政府应当制定一些相应的法律法规来保护和促进中国语言文化的发展，让我们的保护语言文化的行动有一个好的方向和准则。张家强：In the protection of Chinese traditional culture，the government should be a good leader and commander. Some law should be made to protect and help the development of Chinese language culture. Only with the guide of the government can we make a contribution to the language culture.