人教版高一英语上册课文翻译

人教版高一英语上册课文翻译

第一课：好朋友

SPEAKING

课文翻译

JOHN：I’m 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially约翰：我15岁，我喜欢足球，我也喜欢读书，尤其stories about people from other countries. I don’t enjoy singing, nor 是有关其他国家人的书。我不喜欢唱歌，也

do I like computers. I think that rock music is terrible.不喜欢电脑，我认为摇滚音乐很可怕。

ANN：Hi，I’m Ann. I’m 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like

安妮：你们好，我是安妮。我16岁，我喜欢跳舞和电脑。我也喜欢

rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not /into/ classical music. I don’t摇滚音乐。我不喜徒步旅行，我对古典音乐无兴趣。我不enjoy reading too much. 太喜欢读书。

STEVE：I’m 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favourite hobbies are史蒂夫：我14岁，我喜欢滑雪。其他的嗜好是

reading and singing. I don’t like hiking. I think that rock music is 读书和唱歌。我不喜欢徒步旅行。我认为摇滚音乐

too loud, and I think that football is boring. 太吵闹，并且我认为足球很惹人烦。

PETER：I’m from Australia. I’m 15 and I’m fond of singing. I sing a lot,彼得：我来自澳大利亚，我15岁，我喜欢唱歌，我不停地唱歌。

and when I’m not singing, I listen to rock music or use my当我不唱歌的时候，我听摇滚音乐或玩

computer. I don’t like football and I think that classical music 电脑。我不喜欢足球，我认为古典音乐

is terrible. I hate dancing！很糟糕，我不喜欢跳舞。

SARAH:My name is Sarah and I’m 14 years old. My interests are reading萨拉：我叫萨拉，我14岁。我的爱好是读

novels, playing football and singing songs. I think that rock小说、踢足球、唱歌。我认为摇滚

music is terrible, and I don’t like dancing. I don’t enjoy 音乐很糟糕。我不喜欢跳舞，也不喜欢

computers either. 电脑。

JOE：Hi there. I’m Joe. I really like computers. I surf the Internet 乔：你好，我叫乔。我的确喜欢电脑。我一直上网，

all the time and I like playing computer games. I don’t enjoy 我喜欢玩电脑游戏，我不喜欢

football and I hate hiking. Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

足球，不喜欢徒步旅行。摇滚音乐很好，滑雪也不错。

READING

课文翻译

CHUCK S FRIEND

查克的朋友

In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck Noland.在电影《荒岛余生》中，汤姆汉克斯扮演主人公查克·诺兰。

Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his查克是一个生意人。他非常忙，没有时间

friends. He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the会朋友。他是一位成功的经理，他的公司向全世界各地发送邮件。

world. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly一天，查克乘坐的航班在飞越太平洋时，

his plane crashes. Chuck survives the crashes and lands on a deserted island.突然飞机坠毁。在这次坠毁事故中，查克幸免于难，掉到在一个荒岛上。

On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all alone. He has to

learn 在这个岛上，查克不得不学习独自一人生存。他必须学会how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. Perhaps the most difficult 怎样取水，怎样猎取食物以及怎样生火。或许最困难的challenge is how to survive without friends. Insgroupsto survive, Chuck deve挑战是如何在没有朋友的情况下生存。为了生存，查克与

lops a friendship with an unusual friend—a volleyball he calls Wilson.一个不寻常的朋友——一个他称之为威尔逊的排球，建立了友谊。

Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island. He reali-当查克独自一人在那个岛上的时候，他对自己了进行了很多反思。

ses that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been think-他意识到他不是一个很好的朋友，因为他总是ing about himself. During his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be 想着自己。在岛上生活的五年期间，他学会了

a good friend to Wilson. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes怎样和威尔逊做好朋友。尽管威尔逊仅仅是一只排球，他还是

fond of him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that很快就喜欢上了它。他和威尔逊谈话,把他看做朋友。查克懂得了

we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have 我们需要朋友来同甘共苦,而且照

someone to care about. He also learns that he should have cared more about顾别人是很重要的。他也意识到他本应该多关心his friends. When he makes friends with Wilson, he understands that friend-朋友。当他和威尔逊结交朋友时，他明白

ship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take. 友谊之情是双向的，我们付出的必须和得到的一样多。

A volleyball is certainly an unusual friend. Most of our friends are human排球当然是一个不寻常的朋友。我们的大多数朋友都是beings, but we also make friends with animals and even things. For example,人，但我们也和动物甚至和一些东西交朋友。例如，many of us have pets, and we all have favourite objects such as a lucky pen 很多人有宠物，我们还有一些喜欢的东西，诸如一支幸运的钢笔

or a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have或一个日记本。我们从查克和那些拥有不寻常的朋友的人身上

unusual friends is that friends are teachers. Friendship helps us understand 得到的教训是——朋友是老师。友谊使我们who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for 明白我们是怎样的人，为什么我们需要对方，我们彼此能为对方

each other. 做点什么。

INTEGRATING SKILLS

课文翻译

Reading and writing

Do you know that you can use the Internet to make friends? You may 你知道可以用因特网交朋友吗？你或许

know that a pen friend, or pen pal, is someone you write letters to. But what知道可以写信交笔友。但是

is an e pal, or key pal? Yes, you guessed it! An e pal is someone you write 你知道什么是e朋友或者是key朋友吗？嗨！你猜对了！e朋友是你

e-mail to. E mail is faster and cheaper than letters, so you can write to your写电子邮件交的朋友。电子邮件比信件快捷，便宜，因此你可以

e-pals every day and you don’t have to wait for a letter to arrive. Just write 每天给你的e朋友写信而不必等待来信。你需要做的仅仅是

your message and click it away! Read the following e pal ads. Write an e mail写完信后，敲击键盘，一切就办妥了。读下面的交友启事。给其中的一位

to one of them. 写一封电子邮件。

Hello everyone, I’m Jane. I live in South Carolina. I like painting. I’

m 大家好，我是简。我住在南卡罗莱纳。我喜欢画画。

15 and I’m a student. I like talking and joking around and I like to listen to我15岁，是一名学生。我喜欢聊天，开玩笑，听rock music. I am looking for e pals from any country. 摇滚。我想找一个e朋友，无论是那个国家的都行。

Hi. My name is Jack. I am tall and I have blue eyes. I like sports. I play 嗨，我的名字是杰克。我是个高个，有一双蓝眼睛。我喜欢运

soccer. I love to make people laugh. I love singing and dancing. I am honest 动，我爱踢足球。我喜欢逗别人笑。我非常喜爱唱歌跳舞。我很诚实，

and I like to have fun. I like talking to people. If you’re interested in being 是个乐天派。我喜欢和人谈话。如果你有兴趣和我成为friends, drop me a line. 朋友，就给我写信吧。

第二课：世界各地的英语

W ARMING UP

课文翻译

NANCY:Oh, there you are. Now then, did you have a good flight?南希：噢，你在这儿。你旅行愉快吗？

JOE:Sure, we flew all the way direct from Seattle to London.乔：还可以，我们从西雅图一直飞到了伦敦。

NANCY: You must be very tired. Did you sleep at all on the plane?南希：你一定很劳累。你在飞机上睡觉了吗？

JOE:No, not really. I’m very tired. Could I use your bathroom?乔：没有，的确没睡。我很累。好了，我可以用你的浴室吗？

NANCY:Why, of course. You don’t need to ask, just make yourself at home.南希：当然可以。你不用问。请随便。

Let me give you a clean towel.

我给你一条干净的毛巾。

JOE:A clean towel?乔：一条干净的毛巾？

NANCY:Yes. Here you are. The bathroom is upstairs. It’s the second door 南希：是的，给你。浴室在楼上，左边第on the left.二个门。

JOE:Thanks Nancy. If you’ll excuse me now.乔：谢谢你，南希。打扰了。

(after a while)

(过了一会儿)

NANCY:Have you found it?南希：你找到了吗？

JOE: Well, eh yes, I mean no. I mean, I found the bathroom, but I didn t

乔：噢，是的，没有。我的意思是我找到了浴室,但没找到

find what I was looking for!

我想找的地方!

SPEAKING

课文翻译

EMILY:Karen, can you tell me how to pronounce“kilometre”?

埃米莉：卡伦，请你告诉我怎样读“kilometre”这个词好吗？

KAREN:Sure. British people say /’kil u mi：t/ and Americans say

卡伦：当然可以。英国人读/’kl u mi：t/，美国人读

/ki’l mit/ .

/ki’l mit/。

TEACHER:Karen and Emily, is there anything that isn’t clear to you?

老师：卡伦，埃米莉，你们还有什么不清楚的吗？

KAREN:Emily asked me a question, but I already answered her.

卡伦：埃米莉问了我一个问题,可我已经回答了她。

TEACHER:What was her question?

老师：她的问题是什么？

KAREN:She asked me how to pronounce“kilometre”.

卡伦：她问我怎么读“kilometre”这个词。

MS SMITH: Harry, take these two pizzas to Mr Thompson on Broad Street,

史密斯夫人：哈里，把这个比萨饼送给托马逊先生，他在百老汇大街

Number 12.12号。

HARRY:Can you spell that name, please?

哈里：你会拼写那个名字吗？

MS SMITH:T h-o-m-p-s-o-n. On Broad Street, Number 12.

史密斯夫人：T-h-o-m-p-s-o-n。在百老汇大街12号。

HARRY:Can you repeat the address, please?

哈里：你把地址再重复一下好吗？

MS SMITH:Broad Street, Number 12.

史密斯夫人：百老汇大街12号。

HARRY:Got it.

哈里：明白。

MS SMITH:Take Dave’s motorbike. Here are the keys. And hurry up!

史密斯夫人：骑上戴夫的摩托车，钥匙在这里。赶快点！

HARRY:Anything else?

哈里：还有别的事吗？

MS SMITH:Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

史密斯夫人：在回来的路上别忘了给我买点番茄酱。

READING

课文翻译

ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD

世界各地的英语

English is a language spoken all around the world. There are more

英语是世界各地都讲的一种语言。不止

than 42 countriesswheresthe majority of the people speak English. Most native

42个国家的人讲英语。在英国、

speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom, the United States of

美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、南非、爱尔兰、新西兰，

America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand.

In total,

大多数人以英语为母语，

for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. An equal

总共有三亿七千万多人的母语是英语。还有同

number of people learn English as a second language. These people will per-

样多的人把英语作为第二种语言，这些人

haps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the

在家有可能和他们的家人讲本国语，但是官方、

language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English. This

学校、报纸、电视都用英语。这种情况

situation is found in countries such as India, Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philip

在很多国家都存在，如印度、巴基斯坦、尼日利亚和菲律宾。

pines. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language

然而，把英语当作外语学习的人

is more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school to

有七亿五千多万人。世界各地的孩子上学

learn English. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school. In

学英语。大多数人在中学学5到6年的英语。在

China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those

中国，学生把英语作为一种外语学习。但香港的

in Hong Kong，where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

学生不同，在那儿有许多人把英语当作第一或第二语言。

In only fifty years, English has developed /into/ the language most widely

仅仅50年中，英语已经发展成为世界上讲得最多，使用

spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most interna-

得最广泛的语言。英语是大多数国际组织、国际

tional organisations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists

贸易、国际旅游的工作语言。商人和旅游者经常来中国，他们often come to China without being able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen,

通常用不着会讲汉语。中国的商人、

taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the

出租车司机和学生用英语和他们交谈。英语像

language of global culture，such as popular music and the Internet. You can

流行音乐，因特网一样，也是全球性文化。你可以

listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people

通过无线电听英语歌曲也可以用英语和世界各地

around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in

的人在因特网上交流。每天有这么多人

English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good

用英语交流，我们可以认识到掌握好英语

knowledge of English.

越来越重要。

INTEGRATING SKILLS

课文翻译

Reading and writing

AMERICAN ENGLISH AND BRITISH ENGLISH

美国英语和英国英语

Many students want to know about the differences between American

很多学生想了解美国英语

English and British English. How did these differences come about? There is

和英国英语的区别。这些不同是怎样产生的？就

no quick answer to this question. At first the language in Britain and America

这一问题不能立即做出答复。起初英国英语和美国

was the same. In 1776 America became an independent country. After that, the

英语一样。1776年美国独立。从那以后，这种

language slowly began to change. For a long time the language in America

语言慢慢地发生变化。很长一段时间美国

stayed the same, while the language in England changed. For example, 300

英语没有变化，而英国英语变了。例如，300

years ago the English talked about“fall”. Today, most British people talk

年前英国人说“fall”(秋季)。而今天大多数英国人说

about“autumn”, but American still talk about“fall”. In the same way “autumn”(秋季)，但是美国人仍然说“fall”(秋季)。同样，

Americans still use the expression“I guess”(meaning“I think”), just as the

正如英国人300年前那样，美国人仍然说“I guess”

British did 300 years ago.

(意为“我想”，英国人说I think)。

At the same time, British English and American English started borrow

与此同时，英国英语和美国英语都从

ing words from other languages, ending up with different words. For example,

其他语言中吸取一些词汇，结果出现了一些不同的词汇。例如，the British took“typhoon”from Chinese, while the Americans took “tornado”

英国人从汉语中吸取了“typhoon”(台风)一词，而美国人从

from Spanish.

西班牙语中吸取了“tornado”(龙卷风)一词。

In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. He wanted

1828年，诺亚·韦伯斯特出版了第一本美语字典。他想

to make American English different from British English, so he

changed the

把美国英语和英国英语区分开，所以他改变了

spelling of many words. That’s why the words colour, centre, and traveller

许多词的拼写。那就是为什么“colour, centre, traveller”

are spelt color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these

这些词在美国英语中拼写为“color, center, traveler”。不过，

differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British

英国英语和美国英语的书面语几乎

English and American English.

是一样的。

The differences are greater in the spoken language. For example, Americans

英国英语和美国英语在口语中的差别更大。例如：

say dance /d ns/, and in southern England they say /da:ns/. In America

美国人说dance/d ns/,而英国南部的人说/da:ns/。在美国，

they pronounce not /nat/; in southern England they say /n t/. However,

人们说not/nat/,而在英国南部，人们说/n t/。然而，

most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in

大多数时候来自这两个国家的人毫不费力

understanding each other.

就能相互听懂。

=================================

第三课：外出旅行

SPEAKING

READING

课文翻译

ADVENTURE TRA VEL

探险旅行

Why do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see

人们为什么旅行？很多人旅行，是因为他们想去看看

other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or

beautiful. Peo-

别的国家，参观一些著名的、有趣的、美丽的地方。还

ple also travel to meet new friends, to try new kinds of food, to experience life

有些人旅行是为了拜访朋友，品尝新的食物，体验一下

in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there

世界上其他地方的生活，或者只是为了离开寒冷天气。然而

are other reasons why people travel. Many of today’s travellers are looking for

人们旅行还有一些其他的原因。今天许多旅行者想

an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

获得一种非同寻常的体验，探险旅行现在越来越受欢迎。

Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.

我们来快速浏览一下两种流行的探险活动：徒步旅行和划木筏。

HIKING

徒步旅行

Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the

你有可能去徒步旅行而不在公共汽车上、旅馆里或坐在海边沙

beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel.

You will

滩上。徒步旅行是一种很好的旅行方式，你能

get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and

接触自然，与此同时还能锻炼身体。徒步旅行简单

doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to

易行，费用也不高。你可以在家附近也可以到

other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes,

其他地方。徒步旅行所需要的基本设备很简单：结实的鞋、

clothes, and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a

衣服和背包。你可以到山里，森林或沿河边旅行。

river. You can also go for a hike in the city.

你还可以到城市旅行。

Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are 虽然徒步旅行既有趣又令人兴奋，但你不能忘记安全。这儿有几条

some basic tips for successful hiking:

成功徒步旅行的建议：

·Don t hike alone.

大学高级英语课文翻译

第一课救赎 ----兰斯顿.休斯 在我快13岁那年，我的灵魂得到了拯救，然而并不是真正意义上的救赎。事情是这样的。那时我的阿姨里德所在的教堂正在举行一场盛大的宗教复兴晚会。数个星期以来每个夜晚，人们在那里讲道，唱诵，祈祷。连一些罪孽深重的人都获得了耶稣的救赎，教堂的成员一下子增多了。就在复兴晚会结束之前，他们为孩子们举行了一次特殊的集会——把小羊羔带回羊圈。里德阿姨数日之前就开始和我提这件事。那天晚上，我和其他还没有得到主宽恕的小忏悔者们被送去坐在教堂前排,那是为祷告的人安排的座椅。 我的阿姨告诉我说：“当你看到耶稣的时候，你看见一道光，然后感觉心里似乎有什么发生。从此以后耶稣就进入了你的生命，他将与你同在。你能够看见、听到、感受到他和你的灵魂融为一体。”我相信里德阿姨说的，许多老人都这么说，似乎她们都应该知道。尽管教堂里面拥挤而闷热，我依然静静地坐在那里，等待耶稣的到来。 布道师祷告，富有节奏，非常精彩。呻吟、喊叫、寂寞的呼喊，还有地狱中令人恐怖的画面。然后他唱了一首赞美诗。诗中描述了99只羊都安逸的待在圈里，唯有一个被冷落在外的情形。唱完后他说道：“难道你不来吗？不来到耶稣身旁吗？小羊羔们，难道你们不来吗？”他向坐在祷告席上的小忏悔者们打开了双臂，小女孩们开始哭了，她们中有一些很快跳了起来，跑了过去。我们大多数仍然坐在那里。 许多长辈过来跪在我们的身边开始祷告。老妇人的脸像煤炭一样黑，头上扎着辫子，老爷爷的手因长年的工作而粗糙皲裂。他们吟唱着“点燃微弱的灯，让可怜的灵魂得到救赎”的诗歌。整个教堂里到处都是祈祷者的歌声。 最后其他所有小忏悔者们都去了圣坛上，得到了救赎，除了一个男孩和依然静静地坐着等侯的我。那个男孩是一个守夜人的儿子，名字叫威斯特里。在我们的周围尽是祈祷的修女执事。教堂里异常闷热，天色也越来越暗了。最后威斯特里小声对我说：“去他妈的上帝。我再也坐不住了，我们站起来吧，就可以得到救赎了。”于是他就站了起来，也因此得到了救赎。 祈祷席上只剩下我一个人孤零零的。里德阿姨走过来，开始跪在我的旁边，小声哭泣。祷告者的诵诗充满了整个教堂。所有人都在为我一个人祈祷，时而呻吟时而呼号。我依然很平静的等待耶稣，等待等待——可是他没有来。我希望可以看见他，可是什么都没有发生。我希望有些事发生，可什么都没有变化。 我听见大主教说：“为什么你不来呢？我亲爱的孩子，为什么你不来到耶稣身边？他正等着你。他需要你。为什么你不来呢？里德修女，这个孩子叫什么名字？” “休斯顿。“我的阿姨啜泣着说。”休斯顿，你为什么不过来，得到救赎呢哦上帝的小羊羔啊，你为什么不过来呢？“现在天真的黑了。我开始惭愧，是自己把他们托得这么晚。我开始想上帝会怎么认为威斯特里。他当然也没有看见主，但现在正骄傲地坐在圣坛上，晃着灯笼裤的褪，露齿嘲笑我。周围围着一群跪着祈祷的老女人。上帝并没有因为他亵渎神灵或在教堂里撒谎而惩罚他。所以我决定也许为了省去更多的麻烦，我最好也撒谎，说耶稣已经来了，然后站起来，得到救赎。 于是我站了起来。 整个屋子突然成了欢呼的海洋，当她们看见我站起来时。欢呼声一阵接着一阵。女人们跳了起来。我的阿姨拥抱了我，大主教拉起我的手，把我牵到了主席台上。 当一切渐渐平息的时候，教堂安静了下来，只听见几声愉悦的阿门。所有的小羊羔们都得到了上帝的祝福。教堂里充满了欢悦的吟唱。 但那天晚上我却哭了。那是我一生倒数第二次哭泣，因为我已经是个12岁的大男孩了。我独自一人躺在床上，哭泣不已。担心里德阿姨会听到，我把头埋在被子下面。她还是醒了，告诉我的叔叔说：“我哭是因为神圣的上帝进入了我的生命，因为我看见了耶稣。但是我哭的真正原因是我羞于告诉她我撒谎了，我骗了教堂里所有人。我没有看见耶稣，我也不再相信有一个耶稣，因为他没有来拯救我。 第二课名字游戏 约翰·史密斯正朝我走过来。虽然他只是我的一个很平常的熟人，但按照美国人的问候习惯，我得说出那么几个字来（如：“你好！”或“早上好！”之类的话。）向他表示我的好意。然而，我该怎么叫他呢？叫他约翰？或是史密斯？或者史密斯医生？像这样的问题在平常，是不用思考的事情。 对于在美国土生土长讲美语的人来说，我们长大后，学会语法规则的同时也学会了称呼别人的规则。乍一想，我们会认为仔细去考察我们称呼的方式是一件不值得做的事情，然而正是这些称呼的方式揭示了我们对同一个语言社区的人们的主观看法。 首先，我们会用讲话者的年龄关系去判断使用的称呼是否合适。如果我们招呼的是个孩子，那么我们就可以毫无顾虑地忽略那些无意之中学来的规则，而简单地直呼其名（FN）。然而，孩子却要用“头衔+姓氏”的方式来招呼大人。

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

八上英语课文翻译

2018年新版八年级上册1 - 10单元 (课文+翻译) 八年级上册1 - 10单元(课文+翻译) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? ---------------------------------- P 2 你去哪儿度假了？ Unit 2 How often do you exercise? -------------------------------------- P4 你多久锻炼一次？ Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. ----------------------------- P6 我比我的姐妹外向。 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? ---------------------------------- P8 最好的电影院是哪家？ Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? -------------------------- P 10 1

你想看个游戏节目吗？ Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. ------------------------- P 12我打算学习计算机科学。 Unit 7 Will people have robots? ---------------------------------------- P 14人们将会有机器人吗？ Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? -------------------- P16 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？ Unit 9 Can you come to my party? ------------------------------------P18 你能来我的聚会吗？ Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! -------------P20如果你去参加聚会的话，你将会玩得非常高兴！ Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？Section A —1b（P1） Conversation 1（对话1） Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? 嘿，蒂娜。你去哪儿度假了？ Tina: I went to the mountains with my family. 我和家人去爬山了。Xiang Hua: Did everyone have a good time? 大家都玩得开心吗？Tina: Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Where did you go, Xiang Hua? 哦，是的。一切都很棒。你去哪儿了，项华？ Xiang Hua: I went to New York City. 我去了纽约市。Conversation 2（对话2） Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally? 莎莉，你去哪儿度假了？Sally: Nothing. I just stayed at home. 没有，我只是呆在家里。Girl: And did you do anything interesting, Bob? 你做了什么有趣的事吗，鲍勃？ Bob: Yes, I visited my uncle. We went fishing, but we didn’t get any fish. 是的，我看望了我叔叔。我们去钓鱼了，但是没钓到鱼。Conversation 3（对话3） Boy: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom? 汤姆，假期你去了什么地方吗？ Tom: I went to summer camp. 我去了夏令营。 Boy: Did you go with anyone? 你和别人去的吗？ 2

高级英语上册第五课翻译范文

关于希特勒入侵苏联的讲话 二十二日星期天早晨，我一醒来便接到了希特勒入侵苏联的消息。这就使原先意料中的事变成了无可怀疑的事实。我完全清楚我们对此应该承担何种义务，采取何种政策。我也完全清楚该如何就此事发表声明。尚待完成的只不过是将这一切形成文字而已。于是，我吩咐有关部门立即发表通告，我将于当晚九点钟发表广播讲话。不一会儿，匆匆从伦敦赶到的迪尔将军走进我的卧室，为我带来了详细情报。德国人已大规模入侵苏联，苏联空军部队有很大一部分飞机都没来得及起飞便遭到德军的突袭。德军目前似乎正以凌厉的攻势极为迅猛地向前推进。这位皇家军队总参谋长报告完毕后又补了一句，“我估计他们将会大批地被包围。” 一整天我都在写讲稿，根本没有时间去找战时内阁进行磋商，也没有必要这样做。我知道我们大家在这个问题上的立场是完全一致的。艾登先生、比弗布鲁克勋爵，还有斯塔福德?克里普斯爵士——他是十号离开莫斯科回国的——那天也同我在一 起。 那个周末值班的是我的私人秘书科维尔先生。由他执笔记述的下面这段关于那个星期天里切克 尔斯首相官邸发生的情况的文字，也许值得一提： “六月二十一日，星期六。晚饭前我来到切克尔斯首相官邸。怀南特夫妇、艾登夫妇和爱德华?布里奇斯等几位均在那儿。晚饭席上，邱吉尔先生说，德国人人侵苏联已是必然无疑的了。他认为希特勒是想指望博取英美两国的资本家和右冀势力的同情和支持。不过，希特勒的如意算盘打错了。 我们英国将会全力以赴援助苏联。维南特表示美国也会采取同样的态度。 晚饭后，当我同邱吉尔先生在槌球场上散步时，他又一次谈到了这一话题。我当时问他，对于他这个头号反共大将来说，这种态度是否意味着改变自己的政治立场。‘绝非如此。我现在的目标只有一个，即消灭希特勒。这使我的生活单纯多了。假使希特勒入侵地狱，我至少会在下议院替魔 鬼说几句好话的。’ 次日清晨四点钟，我被电话铃惊醒，原来是外交部来的电话，内容是报告德国已开始进攻俄国的消息。首相一向吩咐，只有当英国遭到入侵时才可以叫醒他。因此，我等到八点钟才向他报告这一消息。他听完消息后只说了一句话：‘通知英国广播电台，我今晚九点要发表广播讲话。’他从上午十一点开始撰写讲稿，中间除与斯塔福德．克里普斯爵士、克兰伯恩勋爵和比弗布鲁克勋爵共进午餐外，这一天的全部时间都花在写讲稿上了……讲稿直到九点差二十分才写好。” 在这次广播讲话中，我说道： “纳粹政体与共产主义的最糟糕之处毫无两样。除了贪欲和种族统治外，它没有任何指导思想和行动准则。它在残酷压迫和疯狂侵略过程中所犯下的滔天罪行在人类历史上可谓空前绝后。在过去的二十五年中，我比任何人都更坚定而始终如一地反对共产主义。过去对共产主义所作的批评我仍然一句也不想收回。但现在展现在我们面前的景象已经将那一切冲得烟消云散了。过去的一切，连同它的种种罪恶、蠢行和悲剧全都从眼前乍然消失。此刻我眼前看到的是俄国的士兵昂然挺立于自己的国土，英勇地捍卫着他们祖祖辈辈自古以来一直辛勤耕耘着的土地。我看到他们正在守卫着自己的家园，在那里母亲和妻子正在向上帝祈祷——是啊，任何人都总有祈祷的时候——祈求上帝保佑她们的亲人的平安，并保佑她们的壮劳力、她们的勇士和保护者凯旋归来。我看见成千上万的俄国村庄，那儿的人们虽然要靠在土地上辛勤耕作才能勉强维持生计，却依然能够享受到天伦之乐，那儿的姑娘在欢笑，儿童在嬉戏。我看到这一切正面临着凶暴的袭击，正杀气腾腾地扑向他们的是纳粹的战争机器同它的那些全副武装、刀剑当当有声、皮靴咚咚作响的普鲁士军官以及它的那些奸诈无比、刚刚帮它征服并奴役了十多个国家的帮凶爪牙。我还看到那些呆头呆脑、训练有素、既驯服听话又凶残野蛮的德国士兵像一群蝗虫般地向前蠕动着。我看见天空中那些屡遭英军痛击、余悸未消的德国轰炸机和战斗机此时正庆幸终于找到他们以为是无力反抗、可手到即擒的猎物。“在

人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译必修

必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ..." She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women. WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK? I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them

外研版英语八上课文翻译

精心整理Module 1 Unit 1 詹姆斯老师：同学们，欢迎大家返校学习。今天，我们要讨论一下学习英语的好方法。 准备好了吗？谁能提些建议？ 玲玲：在课堂上我们应该一直说英语。 很多学生请我就如何提高英语水平给出建议。下面是他们提出的三个基本问题 第一个问题是关于如何理解英文电影和英文歌曲的。湖北的李浩写道：“我喜欢看 英文电影，听英文歌曲，但我听懂得不多。我该怎么办呢？” 看电影、听歌曲是很好的英语学习方式。多看多听几遍，然后猜猜生词的意思。 每一次你都将学到新的东西。我还建议你和朋友谈一谈看过的电影或听过的歌曲。 第二个问题是关于口语的。吉林的王帆写道：“我们学校有一位来自美国的外教。

但是我比较腼腆，不敢和她说话，我该怎么办？” 你可以说：“嗨！你好！”“你喜欢中国吗？”这些都是发起话题的好方式。说话 之前，对她笑一笑。记住：别害羞，多尝试。 第三个问题是关于词汇的。安徽的张磊写道：“我把生词写下来，但是很快就忘记 了，我怎么才能记住这些生词呢？” 别担心。忘记生词是正常的！我建议你每天在纸上记下四五个单词，放在房间里。 大明：那你可要记得去看看地王大厦。它比深圳的其他许多建筑都高。 Unit 2 剑桥，伦敦和英格兰 托尼·史密斯 我来自剑桥，一座位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。剑桥位于康河河畔，有大约十二万人口。我的故乡

（剑桥）因其大学学府而名满天下。许多着名人物都在这里学习过，比如艾萨克·牛顿和查尔斯·达尔文。 那里有许多古老的建筑和教堂可以参观。学生和游客都很喜欢乘船沿着康河游览。 剑桥距离伦敦80 公里。伦敦位于英格兰南部，泰晤士河畔，拥有约750万人口，所以它比剑桥更大、 更繁华。伦敦拥有约2000 年的历史，因大本钟、白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名于世。 英格兰本身是一座岛屿的一部分，四面近海。海边的小村庄和海滩是度假的胜地。游客喜欢参观北部的低地丘陵和美丽湖泊，还有南部的山地和漂亮村庄。无论所处何地，你都会发现英格兰的郊外总是郁郁葱葱。 它。 托尼：是的。不过那是因为与买门票看所有现场比赛相比，看电视直播要便宜多了。 大明：而且待在家里比赶到体育场去简单多了。哦，快看！ 托尼：唤，他没踢进！真不走运！ 大明：没关系的。还有很多时间可以进球呢。 Unit 2

自考高级英语上册11课课文翻译

Lesson Eleven On Getting off to Sleep谈睡眠 人真是充满矛盾啊! 毫无疑问，幽默是惟一帮助我们摆脱矛盾的办法，要是没有它，我们就会死于烦恼。 What a bundle of contradictions is a man! Surety, humour is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation. 在我看来，没有什么比睡眠更能说明事物间的矛盾。 With me, nothing illustrates the contrariness of things better than the matter of sleep. 比如，我打算写一篇文章，面前放好了笔、墨和几张白纸，准保没写几个字我就会困得要命，无论当时是几点都会那样。 If, for example, my intention is to write an essay, and 1 have before me ink and pens and several sheets of virgin paper, you may depend upon it that before I have gone very far I feel an overpowering desire for sleep, no matter what time of the day it is. 我瞪着那似乎在谴责我的白纸，直到眼前一片模糊，声音也难以辨清，只有靠意志力才能勉强坚持。 I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, and it is only by an effort of will that I can continue at all. 即使这时，我也会迷迷糊糊地像在做梦一样继续坚持工作。 Even then, I proceed half-heartedly, in a kind of dream. 但是当深夜躺在床上，我什么事都能干，只有睡觉无法做到。 But let me be between the sheets at a late hour, and I can do any-thing but sleep. 随着时钟一遍一遍的报时，我可以完成大量的文章。 Between chime and chime of the clock I can write essays by the score. 极有吸引力的主题和崇高的思想纷纷出现在脑海，随之而来的还有恰如其分的意象和措辞。Fascinating subjects and noble ideas come pell-mell, each with its appropriate imagery and expression. 除了笔、墨和纸，什么也不能阻止我写出半打不朽的杰作。 Nothing stands between me and half-a-dozen imperishable masterpieces but pens, ink, and paper. 如果，我们的思想和主观意象对于来世的人来说真的就像我们的书本和图片一样是有形的、摸得着的，那么我在来世会比在今生获得更高的声誉。 If it be true that our thoughts and mental images are perfectly tangible things, like our books and pictures, to the inhabitants of the next world, then I am making for myself a better reputation there than I am in this place. 只要我躺在床上有一两个小时睡不着觉，我就能令自己满意地解决人类一切的疑虑。 Give me a restless hour or two in bed and I can solve, to my own satisfaction, all the doubts of humanity. 如果我有兴致的话，我可以谱写出宏伟的交响乐，描绘出壮丽的画卷。 When I am in the humour I can compose grand symphonies, and paint magnificent pictures. 我就是莎士比亚、贝多芬和米开朗基罗。但这一切仍无法令我满意，因为我还是无法入睡。

自考英语本科高级英语上下册课后短文翻译

1 Rock music began in America in the late 1950’s . It was not only a new musical form , but a forum for the American youth to express their ideas of the world and life . In this forum , the stars sang out the attitudes of the youth towards civil rights , war and peace ,the disaffection of their society , and a range of emotions between love and hate . Allin all , in this forum , the American youth redefined the beliefs and feelings of their society . The typical representatives of the early rock music were Elvis Presley , singer and poet Bob Dylan , the Bealtles , the rolling Stones and so on . They were the culture heroes whom the young people worshipped . 2 The American young people in 1960’s were a generation of rebellion . They found that the affluent American society was filled with poverty , injustice and gypocrisy . They didn’t trust the adult world that didn’t belong to them and refused to take their beliefs and values . Many young people took active part in the struggle which protested against poverty , racial discrimination and Vietnam War . Some young people even tried to overthrow this world by armed revolution. Many other young took passive ways to show their disaffections . They took drugs , refused to take any responsibilities and lived a parasitic way of life . Or they escaped to the frontiers and lived a primitive way of life . 3 Mathilda had been ill for three days . Her mother had given her some medicine, but it did n’t do any good . So they had to ask the doctor to come . There had been a number of cases of diphtheria in Mathilda’s school and two of them had been dead . When the doctor arrived at Olson’s home , he wanted to examine Mthilda’s throat first . But no mat ter how he coaxed ,,She wouldn’t open her mouth . So the doctor had to get the tongue depressor into her mouth . But Mathilda reduced it to splinters . In order to protect Mathilda herself and other children , the doctor had to make sure

人教版高中英语必修4课文原文Unit1--5

必修 4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ..." She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own