大学英语精读1-期末考试卷及参考答案
大学英语专业精读 1 期末考试卷
I. Word formation （40% ）
A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs. 给出下列动词的相应名 词形式。（10% ）
1. discover
2.depend
3.amaze
4.add 6. renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict
B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives.
6. long
7.wide
8. sad
9.happy 10. moderate
C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10% ）
1. gardening
2. failure
3. fertilizer
4. enduring
5. mixture
6.liberation
7.alternative
8.result
9.satisfaction 10.requirement
D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%）
1. barely
2. chilly
3. now and then
4. many
5.
clever 6. turn up
7. keen
8. club
9.handsome
10.sensible
II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30% ）
1. We 'll stick by you _________________________________________ （无论发生什么事）
2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ________________ （ 无论你在世界何地 ）.
3. __________________________________________________ We 'll bring the hostage home, （无论有多困难） .
4. I feel that you young people should understand __________________ （生活中总是充满着机
遇和挑战） .
5. When she learned __________________ （她已经被那所大学录取） , she almost jumped for joy.
6. _____________________________________ You must admit （所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费） .
7. ___________________________________________________________________ He was running a great risk when he insisted _______________________________________ （地球是
绕着太阳转的） .
8. The visitors were greatly impressed by ______________________ （这个村子过去 30 年所取
得的成就） .
9. First-year college students are generally not clear about _______________________________
（他们应该从大学获取什么） .
10. _____________________________ （农民最想得到的东西） is just one thing. It is land.
III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30% ）
1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。
2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。
3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。
4. 多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。
5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。
1.weak
2. angry
3. free
4. quick
5. clear
5.display
10.accelerate
10%）
6. 他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。
7. 这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。
8. 我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。
9. 有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。
10. 一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
大学英语精读 1 期末考试卷参考答案
I. Word formation （40% ）
A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs. 给出下列动词的相应名 词形式。（10% ）
2. no matter where you are throughout the world
3. no matter how difficult it is
4. Life is always full of opportunities and challenges
5. she had been admitted to that University
6. all （of ） this proved that our efforts have not been in vain
7.
the earth turns around the sun
8. what the village had achieved in the past 30 years 9. what they should gain from the university 10. What the farmers want to obtain most
III. Translate the following sentences into English.
（30% ）
1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。
We are short of hands, you have come in the right time. 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。
There have been several students in the thinking of running for president of the student union 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。
She warned me not to make friends with those who are always running after personal fame and gain. 4. 多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。
Over the years we have cultivated many students, most of them hold the important positions in each department .
5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。
He had thought that philosophy is very boring thing, but then found it 's very interesting. He used to consider philosophy boring, but later he found that it turned out to be very interesting. 6. 他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。
His father has just turned fifty, and his hair has turned gray, but otherwise, he is quite all right. 7. 这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。
1. discovery 6.renewal 3.amazement 4.addition
2.dependence 7.supposition
B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. 1.weakness 2. anger 3. freedom 4. quickness 7.width 8. sadness
9.happiness 10%） 5. mix 8.treatment 9.addiction 5.display
10.acceleration
10%）
5. clarity
8. sadness 6. length C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns.
1. garden 10. moderation
2. fail
3. fertilize
4. endure 6.liberate
7.alternate
8.result
D. Give the （10%）
corresponding 9.satisfy
synonyms for the following 10.require
words and expressions.
1.hardly
6. appear （出现，露面）
7. sharp
II. Translate the Chinese into English.
1. no matter what happens （to you ）.
2. cold
3.sometimes
4. lots of
5. smart
8.team
9. good-looking
30%）
10.wise
Neither the teachers nor the students here believe there is any shortcut in learning English.
8. 我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。
I know it 's stupid to give up this opportunity but I have no other choice.
9. 有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。
One day that new building suddenly gave way/fell down, burying many people under it. 10. 一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
It requires perfect honesty both sides to cultivate a lasting friendly relationship.
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大学英语精读1-期末考试卷及参考答案
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