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21世纪大学实用英语 unit5-8 课后短文和翻译

21世纪大学实用英语 unit5-8 课后短文和翻译
21世纪大学实用英语 unit5-8 课后短文和翻译

1.如果想用植物If want your roof coverd with plant’s instead of asphalt ,you have to make sure that roof is strong enough.

2.由于房子Thanks to the tough structure of the hourse ,the wind didn’t blow it away last night.

3.夏天里In summer,the asphalt road absorbs heat from the sun and can get as hot as 190 degrees Fahrenheit.

4.你一旦知道Once you know how to solve this kind of problem ,it’s actually easy.

5.虽然我想度假Though I want to have a holiday and relax in a beautiful place too much work has kept me from leaving.

6.想到即将出现Tom though about all the problems on the horizon and decide to deal with the relatively easy once first.

7.一项建造A plan is under way for building a hospital that will provide paralyzed people with special care.

8.研究表明Studies have show that the sea level in this area has risen by as much as 1.6 meters in the past 1000 years.

9.这个地区去年the number of tress dying has tripled in this area since last year is there a connection with pollution.10.如果你想减肥if you want to lost weight,you should be careful about your diet ,although it’s only quick snake a

hamburger contains

a lot of calories.11.这

种疾病the disease is

spreading now,and

all children under

five are at particular

risk.12.我们吃的

some of the foods

that we eat are less

healthy so we need

pay attention to our

diet to be healthy

and happy.13.这家食

品this food-making

company has realize

that they can

maximize profits by

producing more

healthier foods.14.我

想知道I wonder if

you could tell me

why the amount of

rain affects the

growth of crops.15.

你会惊奇you’ll be

surprised at how

much better your

colleagues will

feel,about

themselves when

you are there to lift

their spirits.16.他已

认识到he has woken

up to the fact too

much work and too

little rest often lead

to illness。17.虽然迈

克尔although

micheal Jordan was

cut up for his high

school basketball

team,he believed in

himself and

eventually succeeded

in becoming a

basketball

superstar.18.成功的

人都successful

people have one trait

in common.they

have a goal-setting

habit and then work

hard,never giving up

before achieving

their goal.19.他申请

这份his application

for the job was

turned down

because he had been

involved in some

street violence.20.这

位著名this famous

movies star was

surrounded by fans

who asked for his

signature.21.斯蒂芬

霍金stephen

hawking is paralyzed

but has turned out

be more successful

than us physically

normal people.22.伟

人和普通人the

difference between a

great person and an

ordinary one is that a

great person chooses

to define failure as a

stepping-stone to

success.23.这位有影

响的this influential

business leader is

often invited to

address young

college students in

famous

universities.24.如果

你梦想if you dream

of becoming a

success at something,

you should assign

yourself a goal and a

deadline.25.当产品

短缺when a product

is in short supply the

producer often

changes more.26.糟

糕的天气是bad

weather tops the list

of factors that

caused this country’s

economic

problems.27.我每次

看到这个each time I

see the little boy,he’s

delivering newspaper

door to door.28.去年

我回故乡时when u

returned to my

hometown last year.i

found everything had

remained the

some.most people

there were still

dependent on

support from the

local government.29.

如果你让所有if you

permit everybody to

play a role in the

factory management,

I think all will be

willing to

participate.30.小孩

往往small children

tend to forget about

things that they can

not reach for and

easily grasp.31.他在

公司债务he’s having

trouble managing his

company as well as

paying off his debt.32.

史密斯mr’smith told

me that his company

had some financial

problems and could

not stay in business

anymore.

1.如果想用植物If

want your roof

coverd with plant’s

instead of

asphalt ,you have to

make sure that roof

is strong enough.2.

由于房子Thanks to

the tough structure

of the hourse ,the

wind didn’t blow it

away last night.3.夏

天里In summer,the

asphalt road absorbs

heat from the sun

and can get as hot as

190 degrees

Fahrenheit.4.你一旦

知道Once you know

how to solve this

k ind of problem ,it’s

actually easy.5.虽然

我想度假Though I

want to have a

holiday and relax in

a beautiful place too

much work has kept

me from leaving.6.想

到即将出现Tom

though about all the

problems on the

horizon and decide

to deal with the

relatively easy once

first.7.一项建造A

plan is under way for

building a hospital

that will provide

paralyzed people

with special care.8.研

究表明Studies have

show that the sea

level in this area has

risen by as much as

1.6 meters in the

past 1000 years.9.这

个地区去年the

number of tress

dying has tripled in

this area since last

year is there a

connection with

pollution.10.如果你

想减肥if you want to

lost weight,you

should be careful

about your

diet ,although it’s

only quick snake a

hamburger contains

a lot of calories.11.这

种疾病the disease is

spreading now,and

all children under

five are at particular

risk.12.我们吃的

some of the foods

that we eat are less

healthy so we need

pay attention to our

diet to be healthy

and happy.13.这家食

品this food-making

company has realize

that they can

maximize profits by

producing more

healthier foods.14.我

想知道I wonder if

you could tell me

why the amount of

rain affects the

growth of crops.15.

你会惊奇you’ll be

surprised at how

much better your

colleagues will

feel,about

themselves when

you are there to lift

their spirits.16.他已

认识到he has woken up to the fact too much work and too little rest often lead to illness。17.虽然迈克尔although micheal Jordan was cut up for his high school basketball team,he believed in himself and eventually succeeded in becoming a basketball superstar.18.成功的人都successful people have one trait in common.they have a goal-setting habit and then work hard,never giving up before achieving their goal.19.他申请这份his application for the job was turned down because he had been involved in some street violence.20.这位著名this famous movies star was surrounded by fans who asked for his signature.21.斯蒂芬霍金stephen hawking is paralyzed but has turned out be more successful than us physically normal people.22.伟人和普通人the difference between a great person and an ordinary one is that a great person chooses to define failure as a stepping-stone to success.23.这位有影响的this influential business leader is often invited to address young college students in famous universities.24.如果你梦想if you dream of becoming a success at something, you should assign

yourself a goal and a

deadline.25.当产品

短缺when a product

is in short supply the

producer often

changes more.26.糟

糕的天气是bad

weather tops the list

of factors that

caused this country’s

economic

problems.27.我每次

看到这个each time I

see the little boy,he’s

delivering newspaper

door to door.28.去年

我回故乡时when u

returned to my

hometown last year.i

found everything had

remained the

some.most people

there were still

dependent on

support from the

local government.29.

如果你让所有if you

permit everybody to

play a role in the

factory management,

I think all will be

willing to

participate.30.小孩

往往small children

tend to forget about

things that they can

not reach for and

easily grasp.31.他在

公司债务he’s having

trouble managing his

company as well as

paying off his debt.32.

史密斯mr’smith told

me that his company

had some financial

problems and could

not stay in business

anymore.

1.如果想用植物If

want your roof

coverd with plant’s

instead of

asphalt ,you have to

make sure that roof

is strong enough.2.

由于房子Thanks to

the tough structure

of the hourse ,the

wind didn’t blow it

away last night.3.夏

天里In summer,the

asphalt road absorbs

heat from the sun

and can get as hot as

190 degrees

Fahrenheit.4.你一旦

知道Once you know

how to solve this

kind of problem ,it’s

actually easy.5.虽然

我想度假Though I

want to have a

holiday and relax in

a beautiful place too

much work has kept

me from leaving.6.想

到即将出现Tom

though about all the

problems on the

horizon and decide

to deal with the

relatively easy once

first.7.一项建造A

plan is under way for

building a hospital

that will provide

paralyzed people

with special care.8.研

究表明Studies have

show that the sea

level in this area has

risen by as much as

1.6 meters in the

past 1000 years.9.这

个地区去年the

number of tress

dying has tripled in

this area since last

year is there a

connection with

pollution.10.如果你

想减肥if you want to

lost weight,you

should be careful

about your

diet ,although it’s

only quick snake a

hamburger contains

a lot of calories.11.这

种疾病the disease is

spreading now,and

all children under

five are at particular

risk.12.我们吃的

some of the foods

that we eat are less

healthy so we need

pay attention to our

diet to be healthy

and happy.13.这家食

品this food-making

company has realize

that they can

maximize profits by

producing more

healthier foods.14.我

想知道I wonder if

you could tell me

why the amount of

rain affects the

growth of crops.15.

你会惊奇you’ll be

surprised at how

much better your

colleagues will

feel,about

themselves when

you are there to lift

their spirits.16.他已

认识到he has woken

up to the fact too

much work and too

little rest often lead

to illness。17.虽然迈

克尔although

micheal Jordan was

cut up for his high

school basketball

team,he believed in

himself and

eventually succeeded

in becoming a

basketball

superstar.18.成功的

人都successful

people have one trait

in common.they

have a goal-setting

habit and then work

hard,never giving up

before achieving

their goal.19.他申请

这份his application

for the job was

turned down

because he had been

involved in some

street violence.20.这

位著名this famous

movies star was

surrounded by fans

who asked for his

signature.21.斯蒂芬

霍金stephen

hawking is paralyzed

but has turned out

be more successful

than us physically

normal people.22.伟

人和普通人the

difference between a

great person and an

ordinary one is that a

great person chooses

to define failure as a

stepping-stone to

success.23.这位有影

响的this influential

business leader is

often invited to

address young

college students in

famous

universities.24.如果

你梦想if you dream

of becoming a

success at something,

you should assign

yourself a goal and a

deadline.25.当产品

短缺when a product

is in short supply the

producer often

changes more.26.糟

糕的天气是bad

weather tops the list

of factors that

caused this country’s

economic

problems.27.我每次

看到这个each time I

see the little boy,he’s

delivering newspaper

door to door.28.去年

我回故乡时when u

returned to my

hometown last year.i

found everything had

remained the

some.most people

there were still

dependent on

support from the

local government.29.

如果你让所有if you

permit everybody to

play a role in the

factory management,

I think all will be

willing to

participate.30.小孩往往small children tend to forget about things that they can not reach for and easily grasp.31.他在公司债务he’s having trouble managing his company as well as paying off his debt.32.史密斯mr’smith told me that his company had some financial problems and could not stay in business anymore.

1.如果想用植物If want your roof coverd with plant’s instead of asphalt ,you have to make sure that roof is strong enough.

2.由于房子Thanks to the tough structure of the hourse ,the wind didn’t blow it away last night.

3.夏天里In summer,the asphalt road absorbs heat from the sun and can get as hot as 190 degrees Fahrenheit.

4.你一旦知道Once you know how to solve this kind of problem ,it’s actually easy.

5.虽然我想度假Though I want to have a holiday and relax in a beautiful place too much work has kept me from leaving.

6.想到即将出现Tom though about all the problems on the horizon and decide to deal with the relatively easy once first.

7.一项建造A plan is under way for building a hospital that will provide paralyzed people with special care.

8.研究表明Studies have show that the sea

level in this area has

risen by as much as

1.6 meters in the

past 1000 years.9.这

个地区去年the

number of tress

dying has tripled in

this area since last

year is there a

connection with

pollution.10.如果你

想减肥if you want to

lost weight,you

should be careful

about your

diet ,although it’s

only quick snake a

hamburger contains

a lot of calories.11.这

种疾病the disease is

spreading now,and

all children under

five are at particular

risk.12.我们吃的

some of the foods

that we eat are less

healthy so we need

pay attention to our

diet to be healthy

and happy.13.这家食

品this food-making

company has realize

that they can

maximize profits by

producing more

healthier foods.14.我

想知道I wonder if

you could tell me

why the amount of

rain affects the

growth of crops.15.

你会惊奇you’ll be

surprised at how

much better your

colleagues will

feel,about

themselves when

you are there to lift

their spirits.16.他已

认识到he has woken

up to the fact too

much work and too

little rest often lead

to illness。17.虽然迈

克尔although

micheal Jordan was

cut up for his high

school basketball

team,he believed in

himself and

eventually succeeded

in becoming a

basketball

superstar.18.成功的

人都successful

people have one trait

in common.they

have a goal-setting

habit and then work

hard,never giving up

before achieving

their goal.19.他申请

这份his application

for the job was

turned down

because he had been

involved in some

street violence.20.这

位著名this famous

movies star was

surrounded by fans

who asked for his

signature.21.斯蒂芬

霍金stephen

hawking is paralyzed

but has turned out

be more successful

than us physically

normal people.22.伟

人和普通人the

difference between a

great person and an

ordinary one is that a

great person chooses

to define failure as a

stepping-stone to

success.23.这位有影

响的this influential

business leader is

often invited to

address young

college students in

famous

universities.24.如果

你梦想if you dream

of becoming a

success at something,

you should assign

yourself a goal and a

deadline.25.当产品

短缺when a product

is in short supply the

producer often

changes more.26.糟

糕的天气是bad

weather tops the list

of factors that

caused this country’s

economic

problems.27.我每次

看到这个each time I

see the little boy,he’s

delivering newspaper

door to door.28.去年

我回故乡时when u

returned to my

hometown last year.i

found everything had

remained the

some.most people

there were still

dependent on

support from the

local government.29.

如果你让所有if you

permit everybody to

play a role in the

factory management,

I think all will be

willing to

participate.30.小孩

往往small children

tend to forget about

things that they can

not reach for and

easily grasp.31.他在

公司债务he’s having

trouble managing his

company as well as

paying off his debt.32.

史密斯mr’smith told

me that his company

had some financial

problems and could

not stay in business

anymore.

1.如果想用植物If

want your roof

coverd with plant’s

instead of

asphalt ,you have to

make sure that roof

is strong enough.2.

由于房子Thanks to

the tough structure

of the hourse ,the

wind didn’t blow it

away last night.3.夏

天里In summer,the

asphalt road absorbs

heat from the sun

and can get as hot as

190 degrees

Fahrenheit.4.你一旦

知道Once you know

how to solve this

kind of problem ,it’s

actually easy.5.虽然

我想度假Though I

want to have a

holiday and relax in

a beautiful place too

much work has kept

me from leaving.6.想

到即将出现Tom

though about all the

problems on the

horizon and decide

to deal with the

relatively easy once

first.7.一项建造A

plan is under way for

building a hospital

that will provide

paralyzed people

with special care.8.研

究表明Studies have

show that the sea

level in this area has

risen by as much as

1.6 meters in the

past 1000 years.9.这

个地区去年the

number of tress

dying has tripled in

this area since last

year is there a

connection with

pollution.10.如果你

想减肥if you want to

lost weight,you

should be careful

about your

diet ,although it’s

only quick snake a

hamburger contains

a lot of calories.11.这

种疾病the disease is

spreading now,and

all children under

five are at particular

risk.12.我们吃的

some of the foods

that we eat are less

healthy so we need

pay attention to our

diet to be healthy

and happy.13.这家食

品this food-making

company has realize

that they can maximize profits by producing more healthier foods.14.我想知道I wonder if you could tell me why the amount of rain affects the growth of crops.15.你会惊奇you’ll be surprised at how much better your colleagues will feel,about themselves when you are there to lift their spirits.16.他已认识到he has woken up to the fact too much work and too little rest often lead to illness。17.虽然迈克尔although micheal Jordan was cut up for his high school basketball team,he believed in himself and eventually succeeded in becoming a basketball superstar.18.成功的人都successful people have one trait in common.they have a goal-setting habit and then work hard,never giving up before achieving their goal.19.他申请这份his application for the job was turned down because he had been involved in some street violence.20.这位著名this famous movies star was surrounded by fans who asked for his signature.21.斯蒂芬霍金stephen hawking is paralyzed but has turned out be more successful than us physically normal people.22.伟人和普通人the difference between a

great person and an

ordinary one is that a

great person chooses

to define failure as a

stepping-stone to

success.23.这位有影

响的this influential

business leader is

often invited to

address young

college students in

famous

universities.24.如果

你梦想if you dream

of becoming a

success at something,

you should assign

yourself a goal and a

deadline.25.当产品

短缺when a product

is in short supply the

producer often

changes more.26.糟

糕的天气是bad

weather tops the list

of factors that

caused this country’s

economic

problems.27.我每次

看到这个each time I

see the little boy,he’s

delivering newspaper

door to door.28.去年

我回故乡时when u

returned to my

hometown last year.i

found everything had

remained the

some.most people

there were still

dependent on

support from the

local government.29.

如果你让所有if you

permit everybody to

play a role in the

factory management,

I think all will be

willing to

participate.30.小孩

往往small children

tend to forget about

things that they can

not reach for and

easily grasp.31.他在

公司债务he’s having

trouble managing his

company as well as

paying off his debt.32.

史密斯mr’smith told

me that his company

had some financial

problems and could

not stay in business

anymore.

1.如果想用植物If

want your roof

coverd with plant’s

instead of

asphalt ,you have to

make sure that roof

is strong enough.2.

由于房子Thanks to

the tough structure

of the hourse ,the

wind didn’t blow it

away last night.3.夏

天里In summer,the

asphalt road absorbs

heat from the sun

and can get as hot as

190 degrees

Fahrenheit.4.你一旦

知道Once you know

how to solve this

kind of problem ,it’s

actually easy.5.虽然

我想度假Though I

want to have a

holiday and relax in

a beautiful place too

much work has kept

me from leaving.6.想

到即将出现Tom

though about all the

problems on the

horizon and decide

to deal with the

relatively easy once

first.7.一项建造A

plan is under way for

building a hospital

that will provide

paralyzed people

with special care.8.研

究表明Studies have

show that the sea

level in this area has

risen by as much as

1.6 meters in the

past 1000 years.9.这

个地区去年the

number of tress

dying has tripled in

this area since last

year is there a

connection with

pollution.10.如果你

想减肥if you want to

lost weight,you

should be careful

about your

diet ,although it’s

only quick snake a

hamburger contains

a lot of calories.11.这

种疾病the disease is

spreading now,and

all children under

five are at particular

risk.12.我们吃的

some of the foods

that we eat are less

healthy so we need

pay attention to our

diet to be healthy

and happy.13.这家食

品this food-making

company has realize

that they can

maximize profits by

producing more

healthier foods.14.我

想知道I wonder if

you could tell me

why the amount of

rain affects the

growth of crops.15.

你会惊奇you’ll be

surprised at how

much better your

colleagues will

feel,about

themselves when

you are there to lift

their spirits.16.他已

认识到he has woken

up to the fact too

much work and too

little rest often lead

to illness。17.虽然迈

克尔although

micheal Jordan was

cut up for his high

school basketball

team,he believed in

himself and

eventually succeeded

in becoming a

basketball

superstar.18.成功的

人都successful

people have one trait

in common.they

have a goal-setting

habit and then work

hard,never giving up

before achieving

their goal.19.他申请

这份his application

for the job was

turned down

because he had been

involved in some

street violence.20.这

位著名this famous

movies star was

surrounded by fans

who asked for his

signature.21.斯蒂芬

霍金stephen

hawking is paralyzed

but has turned out

be more successful

than us physically

normal people.22.伟

人和普通人the

difference between a

great person and an

ordinary one is that a

great person chooses

to define failure as a

stepping-stone to

success.23.这位有影

响的this influential

business leader is

often invited to

address young

college students in

famous

universities.24.如果

你梦想if you dream

of becoming a

success at something,

you should assign

yourself a goal and a

deadline.25.当产品

短缺when a product

is in short supply the

producer often

changes more.26.糟

糕的天气是bad

weather tops the list

of factors that

caused this country’s

economic

problems.27.我每次

看到这个each time I

see the little boy,he’s

delivering newspaper

door to door.28.去年我回故乡时when u returned to my hometown last year.i found everything had remained the some.most people there were still dependent on support from the local government.29.如果你让所有if you permit everybody to play a role in the factory management, I think all will be willing to participate.30.小孩往往small children tend to forget about things that they can not reach for and easily grasp.31.他在公司债务he’s having trouble managing his company as well as paying off his debt.32.史密斯mr’smith told me that his company had some financial problems and could not stay in business anymore.

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第一册)课后答案及课文翻译

1 21 世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第一册)课后答案及课文翻译 Text A 大学——我一生中的转折点 佚名 作为一名一年级新生初进大学时,我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。我害怕独 自一人在外,因为我是第一次远离家人。这里周围都是我不认识的人,而他们也不认识我。我得和他们交朋友,或许还得在我要学的课程上跟他们在分数上进行竞争。他们比我更聪明吗?我跟得上他们吗?他们会接受我吗? 我很快就认识到,我的生活现在就取决于我自己了。如果我要在学业上取得成功,我就必须制定一份学习计划。我必须调整花在学习上的时间和花在社交上的时间。我必须决定什么时候上床睡觉,什么时候吃什么,什么时候喝什么,对什么人表示友好。这些问题我都得自己回答。 开始时,生活有点艰难。我在怎样利用时间上犯了错误。我在交朋友上花的时间太多了。我还在怎样选择大学里的第一批朋友上犯了一些错误。 然而不久,我就控制住了自己的生活。我做到了按时上课,完成并交上了第一批作业,而且以相当好的成绩通过了前几次考试。此外,我还交了一些朋友,跟他们在一起我感到很自在,我能把我担心的事告诉他们。我建立了一种真正属于我自己的常规——一种满足了我的需要的常规。 结果,我开始从一个不同的视角看待我自己了。我开始把自己看作是一个对自己 2 负责也对朋友和家人负责的人。凡事自己做决定并看到这些决定最终证明是明智的决定,这种感觉很好。我猜想这就是人们所说的“成长”的一部分吧。 我未来的生活将会怎样呢?在人生的这一阶段,我真的不能确定我的人生之路最终将会走向何方,我真的不知道在以后的几年中我会做什么。但我知道,我能应对未来,因为我已经成功地跃过了我生命中的这一重要障碍:我已经完成了从一个依赖家人给予感情支持的人向一个对自己负责的人的过渡。 Practice 5 1. smart 2. succeed 3. shortly 4. managed 5. share 6. fear 7. responsible 8. however 9. enter 10. surrounded 11. handle 12. comfortable Practice 6 1. is up to 2. keep up with 3. under control 4. at first 5. grew up 6. make friends with 7. turned out 8. as a result 9. set up 10. in addition Practice 7 1. how to play the game 2. where I wanted to go 3. whether they would accept him or not 4. what to do and how 3 to do it 5. whom to love and whom not to 6. when he made that decision Practice 8 1. I see Li Ming as my best friend. We share the same hobbies and

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Unit 1 1、她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3、这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 更不用说写英语文章了 much less can he write English articles 更不用说管理一家大公司了 .much less can he manage a big company 更不用说把它搬到楼上去了 .much less could he carry it upstairs 更不用说跟他谈话了 .much less have I spoken to him 更不用说大量阅读自己学科以外的东西 much less to read a lot outside of it Unit 2 Unit2 1、尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2、迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.

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Book2 Unit1 翻译 1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他? What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信,阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

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Unit1 TextA 优等生的奥秘 现在是剑桥大学理科一年级学生的阿历克斯,曾在曼彻斯特的中学校队里踢足球,还导演过学校的戏剧演出——但他中学毕业时得了五个A。在布里斯托尔大学攻读英语的阿曼达在中学里参加过戏剧演出,还经常打网球,但她仍然得到了四个。Alex, now a first-year student in natural sciences at Cambridge, played football for his school in Manchester and directed the school production of a play —but he left school with five A's. Amanda, studying English at Bristol University, acted in plays at her school and played tennis regularly. Yet she still managed to get four A's. 像他们这样的优等生是如何做到这一点的呢?脑子好使并不是唯一的答案。How do A students like these do it? Brains aren't the only answer.最有天赋的学生未必在考试中取得最好的成绩。The most gifted students do not necessarily perform best in exams.懂得如何充分利用自己的才能要重要得多。Knowing how to make the most of one's abilities counts for much more. 学习刻苦也不能说明全部问题。在这些成绩优秀的学生中,有些人投入的时间其实比那些分数低的同学还少。班级中拔尖学生的成功之道在于他们掌握了一些基本的技巧,这些技巧其他人也能很容易地学到。根据教育专家和学生们自己的叙述,优等生成功的奥秘有以下几点。Hard work isn't the whole story either. Some of these high-achieving students actually put in fewer hours than their lower-scoring classmates. The students at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can easily learn. Here, according to education experts and students themselves, are the secrets of A students. 1.全神贯注!拔尖生不允许他们的学习时间受到干扰。一旦书本打开,便电话不接,电视不看,报纸不读。“这并不意味着对生活中的重要事情置之不理,”阿曼达解释说,“这意味着要安排好学习时间,以便能全神贯注。要是我牵挂一位患病的朋友,我会在做功课之前先给她打个电话。这样我坐下来学习时,就能真正集中心思了。”Concentrate! Top students allow no interruptions of their study time. Once the books are open, phone calls go unanswered, TV unwatched and newspapers unread. "This doesn't mean ignoring important things in your life," Amanda explains. "It means planning your study time so that you can concentrate. If I'm worried about a sick friend, I call her before I start my homework. Then when I sit down to study, I can really focus." 2.在任何地方——或所有的地方学习。亚利桑那州一位教授曾奉命辅导一些成绩欠佳的大学运动员。他记得有一名赛跑运动员每天都要训练。他曾说服他利用这段时间记忆生物学术语。另一名学生则把词汇表贴在盥洗室墙上,每天刷牙时都记住一个生词。Study anywhere —or everywhere. A university professor in Arizona assigned to tutor underachieving college athletes, recalls a runner who exercised daily. He persuaded him to use the time to memorise biology terms. Another student stuck a vocabulary list on his bathroom wall and learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. 3.安排好资料。汤姆在中学时打过篮球。“我非常忙,不可能为了找一支铅笔或一本不见的笔记本而浪费时间。我把每样东西都放在随后可取的地方,”他说。新墨西哥州学生保罗为每门功课备有两个文件夹,一个放当天布置的作业,另一个放已完成要交的家庭作业。Organize your materials. At school, Tom played basketball. "I was too busy to waste time looking for a pencil or a missing notebook. I kept everything just where I could get my hands on it," he says. Paul, a student in New Mexico, keeps two folders for each subject —one for the day's assignments, the other for homework completed and ready to hand in.一个抽屉把必需的用品放

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Unit1 1.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) She wouldn't take a drink, much less (would she) stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?(account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to) The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 (pour into) We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. Unit 2 1.尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从来不溺爱她.(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, her parents never baby her. 2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释.(nor) Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give any justification. 3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。 (next to; by no means) The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to) He is no interested in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。 ( count on) The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to deal with problems when he is out. 6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.)

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这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来,当时,我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过,在座的大人也是经验不足,没有一个吃起来得心应手的。艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中,我回想起来,当晚我们笑作一团,争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。 突然我就想描述那一切,描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛,但我把它写下来仅仅是想自得其乐,而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。我想重温那个夜晚的愉快。然而,照我希望的那样去写,就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法则,弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它一个不及格。没关系。等我为自己写好了之后,我可以再为弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。 等我写完时已是半夜时分,再没时间为弗利格尔先生写一篇循规蹈矩、像模像样的文章了。第二天上午,我别无选择,只好把我为自己而写的贝尔维尔晚餐的故事交了上去。两天后弗利格尔先生发还批改过的作文,他把别人的都发了,就是没有我的。我正准备着遵命一放学就去弗利格尔先生那儿挨训,却看见他从桌上拿起我的作文,敲了敲桌子让大家注意听。 "好了,孩子们,"他说。"我要给你们念一篇小品文。文章的题目是: 吃意大利细面条的艺术。"

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