新概念英语第二册笔记_第74课

Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外

【Text】

An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.

'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.

'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?'

Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!'

'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.'

'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'

【课文翻译】

一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边，一群著名男女演员下了车。他们戴着墨镜，穿着旧衣裳，特别小心以防别人认出他们。但他们很快就发觉，化装的效果有时过分完美了。

“在这个地方野餐简直太妙了，”格格利亚.格利姆说。

“是再好不过的了，格格利亚。”布林克斯利.米尔斯表示同意，“没有记者，没有影迷！我们为什么不经常来这里呢？”

“此时，另外两位演员，罗克沃尔.斯林格和默林.格里夫斯，已经把两个大食品篮子提到了一片树荫下。当他们都已安排舒适时，一个陌生人出现了。他看上去非常气愤。“你们都从这里走开，全都走开！”他大叫着，“我是这里的司法长官。你们看到那个布告牌了吗？上面写着…禁止野营?－－除非你们不识字！”

“好了，好了，司法官，”罗克沃尔说，“别使我们难堪。我是罗克沃尔.斯林格，这位是默林.格里夫斯。”“噢，是吗？”那位司法长官冷笑一声说道，“好，我就是布林克斯利.米尔斯。我还有一个名字叫格格利亚.格利姆。现在你们赶快滚吧！”

New words and expressions 生词和短语

【生词讲解】

1.limelight n

舞台灯光，引人注目的中心

in the limelight 引人注目的

out of the limelight 舞台之外

light n 光线，光亮，光

walk in the moonlight 走在月光下

shut out light 遮蔽光线

read by the light of candle 在烛光下读书

give off light 发光

2. precaution [c] n 预防措施

take precautions 采取预防措施

take precautions against... 对某事采取预防措施

take precautions against fire 采取防火措施

eg: I took cold pills as a precautions. 我吃感冒药预防感冒。（cold pills 感冒药）

I took cold pills by way of precaution. 我吃感冒药预防感冒。

precautionary adj 预防的

pre-前缀，与大量动词，名词，形容词，副词连用表示“在…之前，先于”。

pre-arrange 预先安排

preview 预习

predict 预言

preface 序言（书前面的）

post-前缀，与名词，动词，形容词结合，表示“在…之后”。

post date 填上比实际晚的日期

post graduate 研究生

3.fan

1) n（口）（电影，运动等的）迷，狂热的爱好者（支持者）

a baseball fan 棒球迷

a rock‘n' roll fan 摇滚迷

eg: She is a great fan of the Giants.

她是巨人队的忠实球迷。

fan club 影迷，歌

fan letter 仰慕者的

2) n 风扇

a folding fan 折扇

3) v 扇风，送风

fan a fire 扇火

eg: He fanned his face with a magazine.

他用一本杂志向连上扇风。

4. shady

1) adj 成荫的，阴凉的(shady-shadier-shadiest)

a shady path 树荫小径

a shady corner of the garden 花园背荫的一角

eg: Let`s walk along the shady side of the road.

让我们沿着有树荫的一边走。

on the shady side of …在有树荫的一面

on the sunny side of …在有阳光的一面

2) （口）不太正直的；名声不好的

a shady business 不正当的生意

a shady deal 不正当的交易

a shady organization 不正当的组织机构

a shady-looking person 一个鬼头鬼脑的人

shade

1) n 荫，阴暗，树荫

eg: Let`s sit in the shade.

我们坐到树荫下吧。

2) 百叶窗，遮帘，(相当于blind)

eg: Please pull down the window shade.

请把窗帘拉下来。

3) 细微差别，诱惑，（各种的）程度，差别，不同

all shades of opinion 各种不同的意见

a word with several shades of meaning 具有几种稍微不同意义的词

4) （绘画的）阴影部分，色调

eg: There are a number of different shades of green.

绿色有很多不同的色调。

put someone/sth into(in) the shade 使某人/某物相形失色,使…不受人注目

throw someone/sth into(in) the shade 使某人/某物相形失色,使…不受人注目cast someone/sth into(in) the shade 使某人/某物相形失色,使…不受人注目shadow n 指挡住光线所造成的有轮廓的影子

shadow under one`s eyes 黑眼圈

catch at shadows / run after the shadow 捕风捉影

shade n 指没有照到阳光等的阴影处，即“荫”，偶尔可以与shadow互换silhouette n 指人在窗帘，墙壁等物体上所投下的黑色的侧面轮廓或剪影

5. sheriff

1) （美）县治安官

2) （英）郡长（任期一年的名誉职位）；行政长官

3) （苏格兰）司法长官

他被选为县司法长官

He was elected sheriff of the county.

正是司法长官强迫他们离开草地的。

It was the sheriff who forced them off the grass. [f??st]

6. sneer vi 嘲笑，冷笑，讥笑，鄙视

n 冷笑

eg: He sneered at my attempt and said it was impossible to me.

他嘲笑我的努力，并对我说那是不可能的

sneeringly adv 嘲笑地，冷笑地

laugh n 大笑

smile n 微笑

grin n 咧嘴笑，漏齿而笑

guffaw n 捧腹大笑

chuckle n 轻声笑；暗自笑

giggle n （女孩子）咯咯地笑

sneer n 冷笑，嘲笑

mock v 嘲笑

eg : She mocked at my ignorance.

她嘲笑我的无知。

eg: Kids mocked him for being a sissy.

孩子们嘲笑他是胆小鬼。

【课文讲解】

1. Out of the limelight

in the limelight 引入注目

eg:She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.

自从她成为演员以来她饱受注目。

Out of the limelight 避免引人注目

eg: Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight.

虽然他是个政府官员，但是他还是努力远离公众视线。

2．An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.

river bed指河床，名词river作形容词用，类似的还有flower bed（花坛）

这个句子里stop表示停靠、停留的意思

eg: Are you stopping for supper?

你要留在这儿吃晚饭吗？

party作量词用时表示“一行，一伙，一群”等，

a party of tourists/robbers/thieves

get off 下车，离开，也可表示（使某人入睡）；下班；不再讨论某事（+sth.）get sth. off 邮寄某物

3. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.

Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes 是主句的伴随状语；they had taken special precautions 是主干

把含有be dressed in的句子转换成状语，其实就是去掉了系动词be，类似的结构很多，例如：

eg: He is interested in English. He listens to BBC every day.

转换为一个句子为：Interested in English，he listens to BBC every day.

从语法的角度来分析，这种结构中的过去分词是及物动词，后面句子的主语是它的宾语，由于含有这些动词的过去分词的词组：be+done已经非常固定，所以我们可以不分析它而是直接去掉be，用done做状语。

so that no one should recognize them 是目的状语从句

=s o that people wouldn’t recognized them

=so that they would not be recognized by movie fans

=so as to avoid being recognized

=so as to prevent people from recognizing them

should 正式用法，推测未来时，语气较强

4. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.

1) As引导的从句表示当…..

AS和while翻译成中文,都有"当..."的意思,while一般用于一个动作处于持续状态,即会跟ing形式, 而AS/when则用于非持续状态.

2) 大家可能觉得这个句子顺序有点儿怪怪的，似乎can和sometimes应该换换位置。其实因为sometimes

是时间副词，在英语中，时间副词的位置比较随意，句首、句中、句尾都可以，具体根据句子意思而定。例如：eg:I watched a movie yesterday. / Yesterday I watched a movie.

昨天我看了场电影。

disguise

1）disguise sb/sth with sth disguise sb/sth as sb/sth.

用某种东西装扮成某人/某物，使某人某物装扮成某人某物

eg:The theives disguised themselves as security guards.

小偷把自己隐藏成为了保安

2）隐藏，遮掩

eg: I couldn't disguise my anger

我怒行于色

in disguise伪装的，假装的，假扮的

eg:I didn't recognize him because he is in disguise.

我没认出他来，因为他化装了。

5. 'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam. 'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?'

1) It couldn’t be better.

=It would not be possible to find a better place.

=This is the best place.

要点：否定+比较级=最高级

eg: It couldn’t have been worse.（真是坏透了）

2) No newspaper men, no film fans! 没有记者，没有影迷！

这是个省略句，完整的句子为：There are no newspaper men and no film fans!

3) Why not? 是口语中常用的表达方式，是why don’t you do 的省略形式，通常提建议时使用。

“Why +don’t/doesn’t +主语+动词？”(advice)

Why don’t you have a rest?

Why not + do sth.?

Why not have the basement painted?

Why not speak it up?

6. Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.

spot 名胜，观光点，地点：

eg: There are a lot of spots to visit in the old city.

on the spot 当场，立刻

eg: The thief was caught on the spot.

7. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared.

Verb + obj + adj (补语)

eg: We must keep the room clean.

eg: The noise will drive me mad.

eg: The boy set his bird free.

eg: Let’s get everything ready in time.

eg: The chairman declared the meeting open.

8. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted.

1)感官动词后面+形容词look; taste; smell; feel; sound 等+adj.

2）get out of here 从这里走开，滚出去

eg: Why don’t you get the dog out?

eg: The door is locked. I can’t get out.

eg: Now you get out of here fast!

get into 进来

eg: I’ve lost my key. I can’t get into the house.

get…off 脱下，除去/取下

eg: Please help me to get the box off the boat.

eg: When he got the lid off the box, he saw a man lying in it.

get on

①前进，进展（与get along同义）

eg: He is getting on quite well in his new job.

②继续干；相处融洽（常与with连用）

eg: After a short break, he got on with his homework.

eg: Tom talked with his brother for a while, and then got on with his homework.

eg: He’s so difficult. I can’t get on with him. 他这个人这么别扭，我无法和他相处。

get over

①恢复过来，痊愈

eg: Has your mother got over her illness?

②解决/结束（某件不愉快但必要做的事）（常与with连用）

eg: They wanted to get the job over as quickly as possible.

9. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't

read!’

1）I'm sheriff here. （sheriff 是一种官衔，官衔前面不加冠词）

eg: He is president. 总统（官衔）

eg: Who is monitor? 谁是班长（官衔）

eg: I am a teacher. (teacher 不是官衔，加不定冠词)

2）No Camping！用于公共标语的no

公共标语通常字数很少，语言精练。在表示“禁止......”时往往用

no+名词／动名词或名词短语，如：No Camping（禁止野营），No smoking（禁止吸烟），

No Parking（禁止停车），No Left Turn （禁止左转弯）。在真正的公告牌上，这些标语往往全部用大写字母，不加标点，如NO SMOKING 等。

No Smoking 禁止吸烟

No Photos 请勿拍照No Visitors 游人止步No Entry 禁止入内

No Admittance 闲人免进No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭No Litter 勿乱扔杂物

No Passing 禁止通行

3）in case you can't read,除非你们不识字。

in case 表示“假使”、“万一......的话”、“免得”、“以防万一”“除非”。

它通常用于引导条件或目的状语从句。当句子表示将来的时间时，in case后面必须用现在时态或should/might:

eg: I'm taking a raincoat with me in case I need it.

我随身带着雨衣，以备不时之需。（表示目的）

eg: In case he comes/should come, give him this letter.

假如／万一他来的话，把这封信给他。（表示条件）

10. 'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is

Merlin Greeves.'

be hard on… 对……（过分）严厉

eg: Don’t be too hard on that child.

eg: He is always hard on his employees.

11. 'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. ' Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'

with a sneer with 引导伴随状况, 表示状态（边说边笑）

【关键词组摘录】

1. a party of

2. be dressed in

3. take special precautions

4. couldn ’t be better

5. get out of

【Key Structures 】

Exercise

1) `It couldn`t be better , Gloria,`Brinksley Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why do not we come more often. Brinksley Meers 同意道：“这人再好不过了，格劳瑞亚”， 没有记者，没有影迷，为什么不常来呢？（表示建议的时候， why don`t we do sth ）

2) I`m sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No camping" -in case you can`t read!'"我是这的司法长官，你们看到那个告示了吗？上面写着"禁止宿营”，除非你们不识字。

3) The police are now investigating the matter .警察正在调查这事情。（the police 表示一类人）

4) Light travels at a speed of 186,000 mile a second.光的速度是每秒十八万六千英里。

（客观真理，所以用一般现在时） 5) He resembles his father . 他长的像他的父亲。 6. with a sneer 7. a shady spot 8. be too hard on us 9. in case

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课.

Lesson80 The Crystal Palace Palace 1. 宫殿 The Summer Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫 2.（尤指欧洲大陆）华丽的大厦 The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces.佛罗伦萨的贵族们建了华丽的宫殿His home is a palace compared to our little house.和我们的小房子比起来他的家就是宫殿 Stately home 庄院（常有历史价值，艺术珍藏供人参观） Palace revolution宫廷政变 Extraordinary adj. 1. 奇特的 What an extraordinary hat! 2. 非常的，非凡的 Agirl of extraordinary beauty 3. 临时的 The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday.委员会在每星期五碰头，但是下周三会有一次临时会议Extraordinarily adv. Extra+ordinary Ordinary adj.平常的，普通的，通常的normal,usual An ordinary day平常的一天 Ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓 Extra adj.额外的，附加的extra pay for extra work 多劳多得 Extra + adj. 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的 Extra-thin extra-large extra-special extra-bright Exhibition 1.展览 on exhibition在展出，在展览 Some of the children’s paintings are now on exhibition at the school.孩子们的一些画在学校展出 2. 展览会 An international trade exhibition 国际贸易展出 Make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑，出洋相 Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来，别再当众出丑了 Exhibit/ig’zibit/

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解

Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1）save our souls 2）save our ship 3）莫尔斯电码符号（三点，三横，三点） When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路，方向，路线，航线，过程，进程，课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事，没有受伤 （反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使（身体）受伤，使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤，我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使（人，身体）疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了，使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的）中场 middle man 经销商，中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere （口）偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语，表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词，在本文中是现在分词短语作状语， inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 （grow 作系动词） eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago ， it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers ， a young woman and her two baby daughters ， were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark ， she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it ， covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night ， it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself ， but it was too small. Early next morning ， she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately ， a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

新概念英语第二册笔记 第71课说课讲解

学习-----好资料 Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.

1.

2. s heriff with a sneer… ‘Now you get out of here fast!’可以判断只有d. didn’t believe that they were famous actors 是课文所暗示的情况，其他3个选择都与课文内容无关。 3. c 前一句中的too perfect 意思为“过分完美”，本句需要找出与它含义接近的表达方式。 a. perfect 完美， b. quite perfect 相当完美， c. more perfect than is convenient(非常的，超常的完美) d. almost perfect(几乎完美的)中，只有c.同too perfect 的含义最接近。 4. c 本句是一个感叹句，需要一个合适的感叹词引导。a. How 和 d. How a 都不符合语法，因为它们不能修饰名词place; b. What 可以修饰名词，但是place 是可数名词，因此还应该有不定冠词a 才正确；只有c. What a 最符合语法，所以选c. 5. d 前面的句子中的Why don't 结构常用来提出建议,它的含义是"我们应该经常来",只有选d.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课_单词讲解.

eg eg eg eg eg eg eg eg. egThe Crystal Palace 水晶宫Lesson 805-26-2014New words and expressionspalacen 宫殿extraordinaryadj不平凡的，非凡的exhibitionn展览ironn铁variousadj各种各样的machineryn机器displayn展览steamn蒸汽profitn利润collegen学院palace1n 宫殿the Summy Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫2n(尤其指欧洲大陆）华丽的大厦The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces. Florence的贵族们建造了华丽的宫殿。His home is a palace compared to our little house. 和我们的小家比起来，他的家简直是个大宫殿。stately home庄院（常有历史价值，艺术珍藏供人参观）palace revolution宫廷政变extraordinary1adj奇特的What an extraordinary hat !多么奇特的帽子呀！2adj非凡的，不寻常的a girl of extraordinary beauty美丽非凡的女孩子3adj临时的The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday. 委员会议在每周三定时碰头，但是下周三会有一次临时会议。extra+ordinaryordinaryadj平常的，普通的，通常的（近义词：normal, usual)an ordinary day平常的一天ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓extraadj额外的，附加的extra pay for extra work多劳多得" extra-" +"adj" 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的extra-thinadj格外的薄，格外的瘦extra-largeadj格外的大extra-specialadj非常的特别，尤其特别extra-brightadj非常聪明，智力超群exhibition1n展览on exhibition在展览，在展出Some of the children`s paintings are now on exhibition at the school. 孩子们的一些画正在学校里展出。 2n展览会an international trade exhibiton 国际贸易展览会make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑，出洋相Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来，别再当众出丑了。exhibit 1n（尤其指博物馆里的）展品Don`t touch the exhibits.请勿碰展品。a priceless exhibit一件极其贵重的陈列品2v展览（某类型物品），是及物动词to exhibit paintings展览绘画作品to exhibit flowers展出花卉to exhibit new cars展出新车iron1n铁Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。Iron and Blood.铁血政策。喻指“残暴的政治手段” 2n熨斗

新概念英语第二册笔记-第71课

Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。 此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 Eg: The building was erected in 1900-1901. 此建筑是在1900年到1901年间建造的。 Eg: Demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.

新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.

5 They want (to buy) a new house. 6 Don't hurry. It doesn't matter if we're late. 2．难点练习答案 a 1 over 2 into 3 through 4 off 5 on…with 6 on with b 1 No Smoking(in this compartment) 2 No Parking 3 No Waiting on this side of the street today 3．多项选择题答案 1. b 根据课文第2-3行,只有b.最符合课文内容,其他3个都不能说明这些演员化装的目的. 2. d 根据课文最后一段‘Oh, is it? ’said the

新概念英语第二册第71课笔记

新概念英语第二册第七十一课笔记（3） 语法：虚拟语气： 一．语气的定义和种类 1 语气(mood) 语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 2 语气的种类 a. 陈述语气： 表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。如： There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两个方面。 Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗？ How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊！b. 祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。如：Never be late again! 再也不要迟到了 Don’t forget to turn off the light. 别忘了关灯 c. 虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如： If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。 I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。

May you succeed!祝您成功！ 二．虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法。 条件从句有两类，一是真实条件句，另一是虚拟条件句。如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。if有表示“如果”的意思如： If time permits, we’ll go fishing together.如果时间允许，我们就一起去钓鱼。 如果假设的情况是不存在的或不大可能发生的，则是虚拟条件句。虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句及与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have met that famous professor. 如果你昨天来，你就会见到那位著名的教授了。（隐含的事实是：你昨天没来，也没见到那位著名教授） 在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气，现将其形式列表如下：

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2) Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号 When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 句子讲解： 5、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. 这位妇女知道，即使最近的村庄也有数英里远。 6、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 夜幕降临时，她把提箱当作小床，把她的孩子们放了进去，又将所有 能够找到的衣服都盖在了孩子们身上。

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第74课 舞台之外

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第74课舞台之外 Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 新概念英语2课文内容：An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. "This is a wonderful place for a picnic," said Gloria Gleam. "It couldn't be better, Gloria," Brinksley Meers agreed. "No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?" Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. "Now you get out of here, all of you!" he shouted. "I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!" "Look, sheriff," said Rockwall, "don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves." "Oh, is it?" said the sheriff with a sneer. "Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!" 新概念英语句子讲解：1、An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. 一辆古旧的汽 车停在了一条干涸的河床边，一群的男女演员下了车。2、Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. 他们戴着墨镜，穿着旧衣服，特别小心以防别人认出他们。语言点 dressed in dark glasses and old clothes 部分作状语，描述了they的着装。3、But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect 但是他们很快就发现，有时候化装的效果过分完美了。语言点“too +形容词”说明的意思往往是超过了合理范围，还会画蛇添足，适得其反。4、"This is a wonderful place for a picnic," said Gloria Gleam. “这真是个野餐 的好地方啊!”格洛利亚?格利姆说。语言点 This is a +形容词+名词+ for sth.对于……来说这一个……例句：This is a terrible place for learning and living. 这是一个既不适合学习也不适合居住的地方。5、"It couldn"t be better, Gloria,"Brinksley Meers agreed. “是再好不过的了，格洛利亚，”布林克斯利?米尔斯表示同意。语言点 It couldn't be better.没有比这里更好的地方了。(见Lesson 24) 6、"No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don"t we come more often ? “没 有记者，没有影迷!为什么我们不经常来这里呢?”7、Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 此时，另外两个演员，罗克沃尔?斯林格和默林?格里夫斯，已经把两个大食品篮子提到了一 片树荫下。8、When they had all made themselves comfortable, a