新编实用英语unit 4 教案

广州华夏职业学院教案

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

Never Too Old to Live Your Dream

Step 1: lead-in part: One Minute Fly

watch a short movie and take notes;

discuss the following questions with your deskmates.

1. What does “success” mean for you? Are you eager for success?

2. Do you think “effort” (努力；勤奋）is important? Why? And give your reasons.

3. Does “effort “will certainly lead to “success”? What are the relations（关系）between “effort” and “success”?

Step 2: lead-in part : Useful and Expression

1.Beautiful/lovely day, isn’t it?

2.It’s a nice/lovely/terrible day, isn’t it?

3.Wonderful weather, isn’t it?

4.What fine weather we’re having today!

5.What’s the weather like/ the weather forecast/the temperature today?

6.It’s sunny/fog gy/warm and damp today.

7.It looks like rain/a storm.

8.We had a strong wind last night.

9.It’s going to clear up.

10.I hope it’ll clear up tomorrow.

Step 3: New words and phrases 见PPT

Ask students to look these words’ interpretation up in dictionary and catch their main idea. And then teacher lists their Chinese interpretations to check.

Step 4: Text Analysis for Para1- 8

Never Too Old to Live Your Dream

–– It is never too old to realize your dream/make your dream come true.追求梦想，永远不会太晚

Para 1:

The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned aro und to find a wrinkled, little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being.

Professor 教授，专家；introduce oneself 介绍…自己；challenge 挑战；get to know了解；look around 环视；gentle温柔的，绅士的；turn around回过头，转过身；wrinkled有皱纹的；广州华夏职业学院教案纸

beam at sb对着某人；lit up [light up]点燃；变快活；her entire being她整个人

译文：开学的第一天教授做了自我介绍，他还要求我们去结识某位我们还不认识的人。就在我站起来四

处张望时，一只手轻轻地搭在了我的肩上。我转过身一看，一位满脸皱纹个子矮小的老太太正冲着我微笑。这微笑使她浑身光彩照人。

Para 2-8:

handsome 帅气的；give sb a hug拥抱某人；enthusiastic热情的；enthusiastically热情地; respond 反应；gave me a giant squeeze给…一个巨大拥抱；

innocent age 纯真年纪；reply回答，回复；get married 结婚；retire退休；serious严肃的，认真的；curious好奇的；motivate鼓励，刺激，促进；

dream of doing 梦想做某事；have a college education 上大学；the course of 在…期间，campus大学校园；icon偶像，肖像；wherever 无论在何地；dress up盛装打扮；revel 沉醉，着迷；live it up尽情享受…的乐趣

Text Analysis for Para9-13

Para 9:

As she began to deliver her prepared speech, she dropped her three-by-five feet cards on the floor. As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began:

as当…时候【when/while】; deliver发表，陈述，履行；prepare准备，

speech演讲（稿）；feet 尺【food】；clear one’s throat 清嗓子

译文：就在她要发表早就准备好的演讲时，那些3*15英尺的卡片从她的手上掉到了地上。我们笑起来的时候，她清了清嗓子，开始了她的演讲：

Para 10- 13

1. "We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only four secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success.”

stay young保持年轻；achieve 完成，实现，到达；each and every day 每一天；

译文：“我们不再玩耍，并不是因为我们老了；而是因为停止运动，我们才会变老。想要拥有年轻，快乐和成功，只有四个秘诀。”

You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.

have got to=have to不得不，必须；have a dream拥有梦想；

译文：“每天都要开怀大笑，要保持幽默感。”“心怀梦想。一旦失去梦想，你就完了。

3. There is a giant difference between growing older and growing up.

There is difference between A and B AB之间有区别；grow older 变老；grow up长大成人；

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

译文：“要知道变老和不断成长之间又天壤之别。

4. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.

regret后悔；have regret for为…感到后悔；but rather…不是…而是…;fear 害怕，担心

译文：我想要说的是，要通过寻找变化中的机会来发展自己。不要心怀遗憾。老年人往往会感到遗憾，并非为自己已做的事情，而是为自己尚未做过的事情。害怕死亡的人都是留有遗憾的人。5. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in tribute to the wonderful woman who taught by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.

attend参加；funeral葬礼；in tribute to 向…致敬；tribute颂词；by example言传身教

译文：有2000多名大学生参加了她的葬礼。他们用这一行动来表示对这一伟大的女士的敬重。她用自身的经历告诉大家：实现梦想，永远都不会太迟。

Step 4: Conclusion

Make a conclusion for the whole passage and ask students to tell the whole story.

Step 5: Assignments

To complete the grammar and vocabulary exercises in Page 79- 80.

广州华夏职业学院教案

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

Text B Young Mozart

Part 1 Lead-in activity

Listen to a famous song performed by Mozart;

Introduction of Mozart (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 沃尔夫冈·阿玛多伊斯·莫扎特)【见PPT】Part 2 Words and Expressions of text B:

(1) astonish （=surprise) vt. 使…惊讶; 使大为吃惊

She astonished me with her beautiful handwriting. 她以秀丽的书法而使我惊异。

My news will astonish you.

(2) flatter vt. 1) 谄媚；奉承（+about/on)

I guess he was just flattering me. 我猜想他只是在奉承我。

Flatter me, and I may not trust you.奉承我，我可能不会信任你。

2) 使高兴；使感到满意

She was greatly flattered by an invitation to visit the White House.

她对受到邀请访问白宫感到很荣幸。

（3）overcome vt. 战胜；克服

The learner of a second language has many obstacles to overcome.

第二语言学习者有许多障碍要克服。

Molly had fought and overcome her fear of flying.莫莉已经努力克服了对飞行的恐惧。

（4）negative n. 否定

His answer to my request was a negative.我的请求遭到了他的拒绝。

adj. 消极的

He has a negative attitude toward work.

他的工作态度很消极。

Part 3 Explanation of difficult sentences:

(1) The accounts（记述；描述）of the early proficiency of young Mozart in music are almost incredible. 对莫扎特在年轻时在音乐方面的造诣的描述几乎令人难以置信。

proficiency in …：在…方面熟练，精通

Evidence of basic proficiency in English is part of the admission requirement.

英语基本熟练是入学条件之一。

incredible: 不可思议的

This is an incredible discovery.这是一个不可思议的发现。

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

（2）When hardly able to walk, his first question to the friends who took him on their knee was, whether they loved him, and a negative always made him weep. At six years old this singular child commenced with his father and sister one of those musical tours in Germany……

还不会走路时，他向抱他在膝上的人问的第一个问题就是他们是不是喜欢他，如果回答是否定的话他便会哭泣。六岁时，这个非凡的男孩就于他的父亲和姐姐开始了当时在德国很普遍的音乐之旅……

hardly

ad. 几乎不，简直不

My legs were so weak that I could hardly stand. 我的腿弱得简直无法站立。

注意：与“hard”意思完全不同.

“hard”: 1) adj. 困难的，如：The work is so hard. 2) adv. 努力地He works very hard.

hardly… when: （=as soon as)

一…就；刚…就,使用这个短语时，一般用于过去完成时.

We had hardly start when it began to rain.我们刚一出发，就开始下雨了。

We had hardly arrived when it began to rain.我们刚到就开始下雨了。

commence (=start, begin)

vt. 开始；着手（+v-ing) (+to-v)

He commenced studying law in 1988.

他于1988年开始学习法律。

The hunter knelt beside the animal carcass and commenced to skin it.

猎人跪在动物尸体旁边，开始剥皮。

vi. 开始

The academic year commences at the beginning of October...学年于10月初开始。

（3）When only even years old he taught himself the violin; and thus, by the united effort of genius（天才；天赋）and industry（勤劳；勤奋）, mastered the most difficult of all instruments.

年仅七岁的时候，他就自学小提琴，通过自己的天赋和后天的努力，他掌握了这种最难学的乐器。teach oneself: 自学

teach的用法:（”过去式”：taught)

vt. 教，讲授；训练（teach sb to do sth)

She taught us to pronounce those difficult words.

她教我们发这些难字的音。

vi.教，讲授；当老师He teaches in Berlin.

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

（4）On his departure from England, he gave a farewell concert, of which all the symphonies were composed by him.

离开伦敦时，他举行了一场告别音乐会，这场音乐会上的所有交响曲都是由他创作的。

depart: 1) v. 离开；出发

Our tour departs from Heathrow Airport on 31 March and returns 16 April. 我们这次旅行于3月31 号从希思罗机场出发，4 月16 号返回。

In the morning Mr McDonald departed for Sydney. 麦克唐纳先生上午启程前往悉尼。

2) v. 违背；背离

Why is it in this country that we have departed from good educational sense?

为什么在这个国家我们背离了教育上明智的选择？

departure from

n. 违反，违背，离开

Google's possible departure from the chinese market sends a chilling message to companies that remain. 酝酿离开的谷歌向留在中国的外企传递了一个令人心寒的讯息。

That curriculum represented a dramatic departure from earlier approaches to education。那些课程代表了对早期教育方式的巨大背离。

compose

vt. 组成；构成(A is composed of B)

Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.

水由氢和氧构成。

The force is composed of troops from NATO countries.

这支军队将由来自北约国家的部队组成。

vt. 写作，作曲；创作

Vivaldi composed a large number of very fine concertos.

维瓦尔第创作了很多非常优美的协奏曲

广州华夏职业学院教案

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

限定词和冠词(Determiners and Articles)

限定词的类别

冠词 the, an和a

基数词和序数词 one/first, two/second, three/third等等

指示限定词 this, that, these, those

物主限定词 my, your, our, his, her, their, its,

数量限定词 a few, a little, much, many, a lot of, some, any, enough, several, most, all等等

个体限定词 each, every, either, neither, both等等

名词所有格 Mary’s, Jim’s, My uncle’s等等

一、冠词

That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.

---- Neil Armstrong （美国宇航员，1969年7月20日登月）冠词的读音

a book, a car, an apple, an elephant, an egg, an old man, etc.

university, unique person, unkind old lady, hour, honor, SOS sign,

冠词用法

1) 冠词的使用与名词的可数和不可数密切相关

a furniture/one furniture, a stationery/one stationery, a machinery, a document,

---- 正确判断名词的可数和不可数是使用冠词的前提

2）冠词的用法主要是分为“特指”(generic reference)和“泛指”(specific reference)

“泛指” --- 表示一类事物，或某类事物的总称。

“特指” --- 表示某类事物中的具体的某一个或某一些。

冠词中定冠词the和不定冠词a/an, 都具备表示“泛指”和“特指”的功能, 但要注意具体的搭配情况。

The tiger is becoming almost extinct. The tiger is sleeping in the cage.

A tiger is a dangerous animal. The tiger is a dangerous animal. Tigers are dangerous animals.

The lion is a dangerous animal. A lion is a dangerous animal.

The lion we saw has escaped from the zoo. A lion has escaped from the zoo.

What makes us different from women of past decades is our range of choices.

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

不可数名词名词在零冠词的状态表示泛指。

Life is hard sometimes. Life is education in itself.

The writer is writing a book about the life of blacks in America.

I am studying the life of Beethoven. (贝多芬)

I love music, poetry and art.

I don’t like the film, but I like the music (of the film).

Air is a colorless and tasteless gas.

The air in this room is stuffy. Please open the windows.

Sugar isn’t very good for you.

Can you pass me the sugar, please?

Hydrogen is lighter than oxygen. Water is essential for life.

Life without music would be nothing.

Necessity is the mother of invention.

Happiness is often the product of honesty and hard work.

Theory must go hand in hand with practice.

复数名词在零冠词的状态表示泛指。

Books become more and more expensive. Books fill leisure time for many people. Put away the books on your desk. Move the books off that chair and sit down. Tigers are becoming almost extinct. Tigers are dangerous animals.

The tigers are sleeping in the cage.

Pencils contain lead. Who put the pencils on the table?

Cigarettes are bad for your health. Young babies need a lot of sleep.

Wolves kill sheep and sometimes even attack men.

I am afraid of dogs. I am afraid of the dogs.

----- 一般来说，“the+复数名词”不用作泛指，而用作特指。

例外情况：

* the + 国籍名词

The Chinese are a great people.

The industrious Chinese are admired by their neighbors.

(Chinese, Japanese, British, Cornish, Danish, English, Irish, Spanish, Turkish, Welsh, Dutch, French

广州华夏职业学院教案纸

* the + 形容词表示一类人

The poor are causing the nation’s leaders great concern.

The wise avoid such mistakes.

单数名词和定冠词连用表示泛指.

The tiger is becoming almost extinct.

Tigers are becoming almost extinct. The tiger is sleeping in the cage.

The elephant is the largest land mammal. The elephant over there has only one truck.

Man (人类) is a social animal.

Man has been on this planet for over a million years. Since time begun, man has lived in fear of fire * 单数名词与不定冠词a/an连用可以表示泛指。

A teacher should be patient with his or her students. A growing child needs more nutrition.

A child needs love. Children need love. Any child needs love.

定冠词the的特指用法

Have you fed the cat?

The traffic is awful. The brick house on the corner is Jim’s.

* 情景或文化特指

Can you find the page? (A teacher is asking his students.)

A: Do you need the car today?

B: Yes. I have a lot of things to do. Why don’t I drive you to work today?

A: OK. But be sure to fill the car up with gas.

A: Shut the door, please!

B: Which door?

A: Wher e’s the dessert?

B: Oh, I am sorry. I totally forgot to bring the dessert.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

* 上下文共指

I had a banana and an apple.

I ate the banana and gave the apple to John.

Once upon a time, there was a little girl. The girl lived with her mother and father.

《新编实用英语》第一册教案

《新编实用英语》第一册教案 Unit One Greeting and Introducing People Teaching Objective In "Talking Face to Face",learn how to greet people and how to make introductions. In "Being All Ears", practice listening comprehension to greet and introduce people with various relationships. In "Maintaining a Sharp Eye",master the key words and structures and learn the way foreign people greet each other, particularly the way Americans meet and greet each other, both in informal and formal situations by reading through passage I; learn and practice how to introduce oneself by reading through passage II. In "Trying Your Hand", become knowledgeable on how to write a business card and fill in a passport with one’s personal information; review the basic sentence structure. Teaching Procedures Section I Talking Face to Face1.Warm- up: Expressions of greetings and responses to greetings： a. Greetings: 1) Hi! How do you do? 2) Hello, you must be Jack from America. 3) How are you? 4) Hello. How are things with you? How are you doing? 5) How is everything? 6) You are doing all right? 7) How it goes? 8) How is life, John? 9) Excuse me. Are you Kitty? b. Responses to Greetings: 1) How do you do? 2) Fine, just fine. 3) Fine, thank you. 4) Quite well. And you? 5) The usual. How about you? 6) So-so. And what about you? 7) Nothing particular. 8) Not too bad. 9) Nice to meet you.

《新编实用英语》教案第二册unit 7.

Unit Seven Entertainments and Tourist Attractions I. Aims and Requirements 1. Some entertainment and tourist ads 2. How to write entertainment and tourist ads 3. How to introduce entertainment and tourist attractions 4. Some knowledge about opera 5. Useful words, expressions and language points II. Introduction 1. Entertainments are popular for the public, such as film, opera and so on. The unit will discuss different kinds of entertainments. 2. Entertainment ads are an important source of information for people to find out what entertainments are currently available. Now this unit will begin with an entertainment ad. III. Teaching Plans

Task 1 Talking face to face: Entertainment aids L istening comprehension Part 1 Read some entertainment and tourist ads Part 2 Read some dialogues about entertainment and tourist attractions, and learn how to introduce them to the visitors. Part 3 Useful expressions and sentence patterns about introducing entertainment and tourist attractions Part 4 Practices Part 1 Read some entertainment and tourist ads Sample 1 What Shall We See This Evening Sample 2 Go to see Chinese Acrobatics. Part 2 Read some dialogues about entertainment and tourist attractions, and learn how to introduce them to the visitors Sample1. What Shall We See This Evening 1，Asking programs of this evening: What are we going to see this evening? 2，Giving some selections: There are Beijing opera, a concert and Chinese acrobatics (杂技). What do you prefer? 3，Recommending Beijing opera: I’d recommend Beijing opera. It’s something special you’ve probably never seen before. 4，Discussing Beijing opera: I know. It’s unique to Chinese culture. But I had the chance to enjoy it during my last visit. 5，Discussing the meeting time：When shall we meet? Part 3 Useful expressions and sentence patterns about introducing entertainment and tourist attractions (1) There is a … performance here on these days.

新编实用英语BK4 第四版单元复习

新编实用英语1第四版unit2作文题目 Different people have different views on success. Some hold that making a great deal of money means success. Others argue that holding an important post in the government means success. Still others believe that having a high academic title at a famous university or a research institute means success. In my opinion, success means brilliant achievement in our work. In other words, no matte what we do, making outstanding contributions to the development of our country and bringing help and happiness to others is success. 新编实用英语综合教程4课后习 Unit 1 1. 在许多情况下，一个单词的意思在美国英语和英国英语里有所不同。(in many cases) In many cases the meaning of a word differs in American English and British English. 2. 因为他在一个广东人开的餐馆里打过工，所以学会了一些广东话。(pick up) As he did a part-time job in a restaurant run by a Cantonese, he picked up some Cantonese. 3. 一个复合词的意思并不一定是其构成部分的意思的相加。(not necessarily) The meaning of a compound (word) is not necessarily the sum of the meanings of its components. 4. 讲英语的外国人一般需要两三个月的时间来习惯澳洲口音。(be accustomed to) It usually takes an English-speaking foreigner two or three months to get accustomed to the Australian accent. 5. 许多外来词都已经融入到英语里。(mix into) Many foreign words have been mixed into the English language. 6. 这些话都是我的肺腑之言。(straight from) These words came straight from the bottom of my heart. Unit 2 1. 在谈判中如果你对谈判对手了如指掌，你就不用担心会吃亏。(know ... inside out, rest assured, at a disadvantage) If you know your opponent inside out in a negotiation, you can rest assured that you won’t be at a disadvantage. 2. 你去年的收入总共有多少？(in the aggregate) What was your income last year in the aggregate? 3. 他似乎随时准备与人争论。(plunge into) It seems that he is ready to plunge into argument with others at any time. 4. 一切新产品都应该经过检验才能投放市场。(be subject to) All new products must be subject to testing before they are launched into the market. 5. 从管理层的角度看，他们是不大可能签订这份合同的。(from the point of view) From the point of view of the management, it is not likely they will sign the contract. 6. 由于双方各执己见，谈判最终毫无结果。(end up in) Since both sides stuck to their own opinions, the negotiation ended up in nothing. 7. 你应该打起精神来勇敢地面对生活。(psyche up) You should psyche yourself up and face life bravely. Unit 3 1. 因特网的采用已经并且正在对现代社会的各个方面产生巨大的影响。(make an impact on)

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