新视野大学英语5翻译汉译英

Unit 1 Translation

1.In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to

identify the true, the beautiful, and the good.

在一个充斥着错误信息的世界，让学生学会识别真的、美的、好的信息是一个巨大的挑战2.Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it is an adventure sport.

任何形式的登山运动都有其内在的危险性，毕竟它是一项冒险运动

3.The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a

curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace. 那所大学将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课，学生会得到符合自身需要的、适合自己学习方法和进度的课程设置4.It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters

are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to "difficult" school experiences.

据说对学习过程的基因基础的理解能告诉我们哪些年青学子可能更快取得进步，哪些注定要有“艰难的”求学历程

5.It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to

support fish or plants.

据报道，在加拿大几乎有数以千计的江、湖不再能维持鱼和植物的生长

6.In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching

people's lives. 在文化普及率相对高的国家中，书籍对丰富人们的生活起着重要作用

7. The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it. 政府干预的实质向来都是限制和歪曲竞争，而不是鼓励竞争

8. The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history. 中国人民所从事的伟大改革事业是史无前例的

9. Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time.模拟考试训练不得推迟到临近正式考试时进行

10. People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts. 人们发现，在那个森林里狮子和狼常常协作搜寻活食

Unit 3 Translation

1.As such, the event evoked curiosity and awe in most of us.

像所说明的一样,这一事件在我们大部分人中引起了好奇和惊惧。

2. The techniques of sales promotion, to work well must gain the trust of middlemen in business as well as consumers. At the same time, they should be consistent with the local preferences and customs.促销手段要取得良好效果，必须得到消费者和中间商的信任，同时，必须符合当地消费者的喜好和习俗。

3. TO launch this new product into the European market, the company gave away 10,000 free samples for the local consumers to try. 为了使这一新产品打入欧洲市场，该公司发放了一万个样品供当地消费者免费试用。

4. As their life has been bettered, going on tours/trips out in the holidays has become a fashionable/stylish pastime for quite a few people. 随着生活水平的提高，节假日出门旅游已成为相当一部分人的时尚休闲方式。

5. The purpose of waging the war is, in nature, to control the oil resources in the area.

发动这场战争实际上是为了控制这一地区的石油资源。

6. Sales promotion is effective in helping consumers become acquainted with a new product when

it is first introduced to a market. 某一产品首次进入一个市场时，促销活动可以有效地帮助消费者了解这种产品。

7. The new administration has realized that economic reforms must be deepened in conjunction with effective measures taken to ensure the basic conditions of employment and daily life for those poor people. 新一届政府认识到，进一步推进经济体制改革的同时，必须采取有效措施为贫困人口提供就业和生活的基本条件。

8. Towards its sales objective this year, the company offered a training course to enlighten consumers about its latest products. 为了实现本年度的销售目标，公司推出了一个培训课程，旨在帮助消费者了解其最新产品。

9. To effectively raise our productivity, we should bring in advanced management experience from other countries. 为有效地提高劳动生产率，我们应该吸收国外先进的管理经验。

10. Professor Wu's lecture helped the students become acquainted with the use of this software product. It also gave them an idea of software development. 吴教授的讲座使同学们熟悉了该软件产品的用法，同时对软件开发也有了一定的认识。

Unit 4 Translation

I. Those who lead a miserable life often fail to recognize the inherent virtue of work in earning and sustaining their dignity. 生活贫困的人往往体会不到劳动本身对于人们获得和维护其尊严所起的作用。

2. With the life bettered and levels of education higher, the work ethic is diluted now.

随着生活的改善和教育水平的提高，职业道德的观念遭到了削弱。

3. The young generation has much difficulty understanding why their ancestors had to focus their minds upon work as the central concern of existence. 年轻的一代很难理解他们的先辈们为何要将干活作为维持生计之首要因素。

4. According to Maslow, different classes and ethnic groups are positioned at different stages in the work hierarchy. 马斯洛认为，不同阶层、不同族群对劳动所要满足的需求也各不相同。

5. In developing countries, many talented young intellectuals flock in droves to America, which forms the so-called "brain drain".发展中国家许多才华横溢的年轻知识分子纷纷涌向美国，形成所谓的“人才外流”。

6. If a country is prone to high inflation, then its currency will have to be dued to maintain the price competitiveness of its exports. 如果一个国家易受高通货膨胀的影响，其货币就得贬值，以保持出口产品在价格上的竞争力。

7. One expert in sociology believes that work is a means for people to build relationships. In that sense, the workplace performs the function of a community. 一位社会学家认为，劳动是人们建立相互关系的手段。从这个意义上说，劳动场所发挥着社区的作用。

8. The desire to "fulfill themselves", a harmless and even worthy enterprise, may sometimes degenerate into a selfish discontent. “实现自我”的愿望是一种于人无损甚至值得尊敬的上进心，但有时也会蜕变成自私的不满。

9. To most Americans today, the blow of being laid off seldom carries the life-and-death implications it once had. .当今，对多数美国人而言，下岗的打击，很少像从前那样带有生死攸关的含义。

10. Modem workers may have a lot of complaints. But they will feel better when they know that their predecessors did work under a far more brutal condition during the early stage of the Industrial Revolution. 现代工人仍有许多不满，但如果他们知道工业革命初期工人的工作条

件要残酷得多，也许感觉会好一些。

Unit 5 Translation

1.The firm will slash its employees from 5,000 to 3,000 because its business is slack.

由于生意不景气，公司将把员工人数从5,000人削减到3,000人。

2.We should treasure and maintain the cordial relationship established with them in 1990.

我们应该珍惜和保持与他们在1990年建立起来的友好关系。

3.The patient died after he was infected as a result of a hospital blunder.

由于医院的失误，病人因受感染而死。

4.To do simuRaneous interpretation of speeches needs special training and sldlls.

承担各种发言的同声传译需要特殊的训练和技巧。

5.Ifyou don't follow the objective law, you will be destined to fail.

如果你不遵循客观规律的话，你注定要失败的。

6. It was clear that the government failed to revive the economy or reform the social institutions last year. 显然，政府去年未能使经济复苏，也未能改革社会机构。

7. The miners' strike in July showed how quickly workers' anger erupted.

七月份矿工罢工说明工人的愤怒爆发得何等之快。

8. Whenever you visit the city, on a rainy day or on a sunny one, it gives a scene of an industrial flavor as cheerful and busy as ever. 无论何时参观这个城市，无论是雨天还是晴天，城市都展现出一片欣欣向荣的工业气息。

9. He realized that it was difficult to inhabit this barren island any longer.

他意识到在这个荒岛上再住下去是很困难的。

10. Overweight people are often lured by modern food products which claim to be able to help them lose weight. 胖子经常受到那些声称能够帮助他们减肥的现代食品的诱惑。

Unit 6 Translation

1.The crime was exposed, and the chief criminal was prosecuted and convicted.

这一罪行被揭露出来，主犯被起诉并被判有罪。

2.His international contacts could contribute greatly to their hitherto isolated effort.

在国际上的交往非常有助于他们迄今为止尚且孤立的努力。

3. Medical service would be free to the patients, and the financial transaction would take place between the two departments. 病人将享受免费的医疗服务，经济上的事务会在两个部门之间进行。

4. Police are hunting two youths who snatched a handbag from a woman in broad daylight.

警察正在追捕两个年轻人，他们在光天化日之下抢走了一个妇女的手提包。

5. During the ensuing twenty years, his far-sighted management brought great prosperity and turned the company into the largest clothing business in the country. 在接下来的20年里，他那具有远见卓识的管理方式给公司带来了极大的繁荣并使之成为全国最大的服装企业。

6. His strong belief that she was withholding things from him did not have any basis in fact.

他坚信她对他有所隐瞒，但这毫无事实根据。

7. Over the past few weeks, his every waking moment has been spent poring over his medical books. 在过去的几周里，他把醒着的每一分钟都用来钻研医学书籍。

8. We were given advance warning, so we were able to minimize the effects of the storm.

由于事先得到了警报，我们能够把暴风雨的破坏减至最低程度。

9. Such organizations have had only limited success in averting conflicts between states.

10. She was hounded out of public life by the persistent aaacks of the popular newspapers.

畅销报纸对她不断的烦扰使她退出公众事务。

Unit 8 Translation

1.Children were asked to complete many compulsory pieces of work each week.

孩子们被要求每周做完许多必须完成的作业。

2. I commended the girl on the excellent job she had done. I later wrote to commend her to her employer. 我称赞这个女孩工作做得很出色。后来我又写信给她的老板表扬她。

3. Everyone with a mortgage realized the government's economic strategy was not working.

任何一个借有抵押贷款的人都意识到政府的经济策略没有奏效。

4. Absurd though it may seem, it is quite likely that Mr. Smith and his companions genuinely believe all this.尽管看起来有点荒诞，但史密斯先生和他的伙伴们很可能确实相信这一切。

5. He aggravated his condition by leaving hospital too soon. 他因过早出院而使病情恶化。

6. By patient questioning we managed to elicit enough information from the witness.

经过耐心的盘查，我们得以设法从证人口中探听到了足够的信息。

7. During your flight you can relax with a drink from the duty-free bar, and a meal or light refreshments will be served according to the time of day. 在飞行中，你可以在免税酒吧放松地喝上一份饮料，根据一天内不同时间还会供应一顿饭或者一些茶点。

8. I was in a dreadful plight -- I had lost my money and missed the last bus home.

我身陷困境——钱丢了，又没赶上回家的末班车。

9. One of the witnesses was bribed to give false evidence. 有个证人受贿而提供伪证。

10. Despite repeated assurance(s) he failed to repay the money he had borrowed.

他尽管再三保证，但还是未能偿还所借的钱。

新视野大学英语翻译答案

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新视野大学英语第三版第四册课文及翻译

爱情与逻辑：谬误的故事 在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后，我和波莉有了第一次约会。那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克，而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的，他一想到这个就受不了，于是他和我达成了一项协议，用他的女友换取我的夹克。他可不那么聪明，而他的女友波莉也不太精明。但她漂亮而且富有，也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。她拥有合适的家庭背景，足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩 照人、谈吐优雅的另一半，我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。“光彩照人”，她已经是了。而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”，让她变得“谈吐优雅”。 在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后，我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。我的想法有些怪异。而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区，我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。我们呆在车子里，我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。“我们要谈些什么？”她问道。“逻辑学。” “好酷啊，”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。 “逻辑学的原理，”我说道，“即清晰思考的主要原则。逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实，其中有些还很普遍。我们先来看看一种叫做…绝对判断?的逻辑谬误。” “好啊，”她表示同意。

“…绝对判断?是指在证据不足的情况下所作出的推断。比方说：运动是有益的，所以每个人都应该运动。 她点头表示赞同。 我看得出她没弄明白。“波莉，”我解释说，“这个推断太过简单化了。如果你有心脏病或者超级肥胖症什么的，运动就变得有害而不是有益。所以你应该说，运动对大多数人来说是有益的。” “接下来是…草率结论?。这似乎不言自明，对吧？仔细听好了：你不会说法语，罗伯也不会说法语，那么这所学校里好像是没有人会说法语。” “是吗？”波莉吃惊地说。“没有人吗？” “这也是一种逻辑谬误，”我说，“这一结论太草率了，因为能够支持 这一结论的例证太少了。” 她似乎学得很开心，而我也可以放心地说我的计划正在稳步推进中。我把她送回家，并且定下了下一次约会交谈的日子。 第二天晚上，坐在那棵橡树下，我说：“今天晚上我们要谈的第一个 逻辑谬误叫…文不对题?。” 她高兴地点了点头。 “听好了，”我说，“有个人去申请工作，当老板问他有什么应聘资格时，他说他有六个孩子要抚养。” “哇，这太可怕了，太可怕了，”她哽咽着轻声说到。

新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册汉译英英译汉及完型答案

. . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 : ; .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 ' 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . .出入除自己家以外地任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物地规定. 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错地工资.但是为了家庭，她们放弃 了工作. .你怎么为这样粗鲁地行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重地代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉地罪 名起诉你了. .批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大地事情. .他毫不让步地行为遭到公众地反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产地境地.．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右.记住：失败是学习过程中 必要地一 步；它不是学习、地结束，而是学习地开始. . ．. . ．. . . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 , .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . .

.如果没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了. .令人感到宽慰地是，他地努力最终给予了他长期渴望地结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病地原因. .查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱地电影明星之一.从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍 摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎地电影.他最出名地是他扮演地一个人物—年轻可 爱地小流浪汉. .卓别林是一个才能非凡地人：自他年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成 了这个国 家最有名地人物之一. .查理·卓别林对世纪初期每个人地生活都产生了影响.与有史以来地任何人相比， 他让更 多地人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界地方式. . 年，查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤地家人和朋友，以及 全世界数 以百万计地影迷. . ．. ．．. . . . . ．. ．．. ．． . . 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册 . . , .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . , , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 .资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途 . ，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展地途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验. .据说地球拥有地地下水量大约是其拥有地河流和湖泊水量地三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多. .任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适地时间和地点. .通过在他们地学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区地领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后. .当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望

新视野大学英语读写教程第五册课后翻译答案-(1)

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