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初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编及解析

初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编及解析
初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编及解析

一、选择题

1.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.

A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 2.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most 3.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; alone

C.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely

4.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.

—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.

A.never B.always C.Sometime

5.My brother plays soccer .

A.good B.well C.great

6.—What do you think of Rose?

—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.

A.never B.often C.always

7.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 8.Yesterday I saw Amy .

A.on my way home B.in my way home

C.on my way to home D.in my way to home

9.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.

A.get home B.get to home

C.gets to home D.gets home

10.— Look! It is raining ______.

—That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping.

A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 11.Tom’s mother is our Maths teacher. She teaches ________ very ________.

A.his; good B.us; good C.us; well D.her; well 12.—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.

—Wow ! Few could play ______, I think.

A.better B.well C.worse D.badly 13.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.

A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 14.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.

—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.

A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as 15.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.

A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 16.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it..

A.always B.often

C.sometimes D.seldom

17.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.

A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer

18.—Have you ever been to Brazil?

— No, I have________ been there.

A.often B.usually C.never

19.Lin Tao has a room, but it's not tidy. His toys are________ .

A.here B.there C.everywhere

20.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?

—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.

A.Seldom B.Often C.Always

21.—Don't go out now,look,it is raining outside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.

A.big B.strong C.hard D.hardly

22.The result is ________ worse than we thought!

A.more B.even C.great D.much more

23.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?

—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.

A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 24.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living.

A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

25.With Xu M ing’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.

A.more careful B.more carefully C.much careful D.much carefully

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:韩寒的书写的很好,很畅销。

考查形容词,副词辨析。good形容词,好的,修饰名词或在句中作表语;well副词,好地,修饰动词。根据题意可知第一空是被动语态,此处是副词修饰过去分词written;第二空是副词well修饰动词sell,sell well畅销,卖地很好。根据题意,故选C。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这里的大多数人以大米为生,那里的人主要以小麦为生。

考查most和mostly用法。most大多数的;mostly主要地,根据固定搭配most of the people意为“大多数人”,排除A和C,由第二个空前面的live可知,应该填的是副词修饰动词,排除D,故选B。

3.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我爷爷独自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里,但他并不感到孤独。

考查形容词及副词。alone客观上没别人和你在一起,单独的,独自地;lonely偏僻的,主观上感觉孤独的。动词“stays”后用副词alone表示“独自一人住”;house前用形容词lonely 做定语修饰,表示“偏僻的房子”;feel为系动词,接形容词lonely作表语,表示“感到孤独的”。故选D。

4.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——每个学生都很喜欢王老师。——是的。她总是让她的课有趣。

考查频率副词,A. never绝不;B. always总是;C. Sometime有时,结合“Every student likes Ms. Wang very much. 每个学生都很喜欢王老师。”,可推断出王老师应该总是让她的课很有趣,故选B。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。

考查副词辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;great很棒的,形容词。play soccer

踢足球,动词短语需用副词修饰;根据句意结构,故选B。

6.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你认为萝丝怎么样?——她是一个懒惰的女孩。她从来不帮助她的妈妈在家里做家务。

考查频度副词。根据前一句提示“She’s a lazy girl.”可知萝丝是懒惰的女孩,她应该不会帮助妈妈做家务。never副词,从不;often副词,经常;always副词,总是。故选A。

7.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:如果你不够努力,我认为你的梦想不会实现。

考查副词辨析及动词短语。hardly几乎不;truly真实地;hard既可以作为副词,也可以作为形容词;come true 实现,固定短语。根据If you d on’t work ____enough, I don’t think your dream will come ____.可知该题考查固定短语work hard,努力工作(学习)和come true (实现);hard作为副词修饰work,置于其后;故答案选B。

8.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:昨天我在回家的路上看到了艾米。

考查介词短语。固定搭配on one’s way to后接地点,表示“在通往……的路上”,故排除B和D。以上短语中,to为介词,home此处为副词,需省略介词to。故选A。

9.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意“我的妈妈通常下午5:30到家”。my mother为主语,谓语动词用单数gets,排除A和B。home为地点副词,不加to,即get home。故选D。

10.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——看!雨下得很大。——对的。雨太大了不能去购物。

考查形容词和副词的用法。heavily大量地,副词;heavy 重的,形容词。第一个空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,表示“雨下得很大”。第二个空用形容词 heavy放在be动词之后作表语,表示“雨是大的”,故选A。

【点睛】

形容词和副词的用法是初中常考点。同学们可以根据口诀“形修名系表,副修副形动”来记忆他们的用法。口诀的意思是“形容词修饰名词,常放系动词后做表语;副词修饰副词,动词和形容词”。

11.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:汤姆的妈妈是我们的数学老师,她教我们教得很好。

考查人称代词,形容词与副词。his 他的,可作形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;good 好的,形容词;us我们(宾格);well好的,副词;her她,她的,可做宾格和形容词性物主代词;根据teaches 可知后面加人称代词的宾格形式,且前面说到她是我们的老师,所以可知是教我们,填我们的宾格us;第二空修饰前面的动词teaches,需要用副词well 修饰动词。故选C。

12.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——我的排球队在这个比赛中又一次获得了巨大的成功。——哇哦!我认为几乎没有打的更好的了。考查副词的比较级和最高级。A. better更好;B. well好;C. worse更差;

D. badly差。根据achieved great success in the match again以及"Few could play ______,结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是“我认为几乎没有打的更好的了。”所以要用比较级来填空.故选A。

【点睛】

修饰比较级的词

可修饰比较级的词

a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。

还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

注意:使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.

(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.

13.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:Eddie非常懒,他从不锻炼。sometimes有时;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据Eddie is very lazy可知他非常懒,因此从不锻炼,故选B。

14.C

解析:C

【解析】

句意:——Kitty非常擅长乐器。——是的,她是,她能弹吉他几乎和她的吉他老师一样好。这里是同级比较,as+形容词或副词的原级+as。表示和……一样。这里是副词修饰动词,用well。根据题意,故选C。

15.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:这个可怜的女人一个人住,但她从不感到孤独。

考查形容词,副词辨析。alone 副词,独自,形容词,单独的,表示单独一个人;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的,表示内心的孤单寂寞;第一空是副词修饰动词,表示独自一个人住,用alone ,第二空是感到孤单,用形容词lonely 。根据题意,故选A。

【点睛】

alone为形容词,意为“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态。

lonely意为“孤独的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它为形容词,在句中作表语或定语。作定语时,意为“荒凉;偏僻”,多修饰表示地点的名词。

alone还可以作副词。

alone 副词 adv. 单独;独自 She went home alone. 她独自回家去了。

After his wife died, he lived alone. 他的妻子死后,他一个人生活。

16.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意:我的叔叔不喜欢快餐,所以他很少吃它。always总是,often经常,sometimes有时,seldom很少。根据My uncle doesn’t like fast food,可知他不喜欢快餐,因此很少吃它,故选D。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——记住,做作业越仔细,犯的错误就越少。——好的,妈妈。

考查比较级的用法。the +比较级…, the+比较级…表示“越……,就越……”。分析句子,空1应用副词carefully修饰动词do,其比较级为more carefully,排除A。less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;空2后面mistakes是名词复数,故用fewer修饰。故选C。

18.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你曾去过巴西吗?——没有,我从未去过那儿。

考查频率副词。often经常;usually通常;never从未。根据前文的No,可知此处是否定句,应该用never,故选C。

19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:林涛有一个房间,但是它不整洁。他的玩具到处都是。

考查副词辨析。here这儿;there那儿;everywhere到处,处处。根据句意“but it’s not tidy”可知,林涛的房间不整洁,所以玩具到处都是。故选C。

20.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

考查频率副词,句意:“-你多久给你在弗朗西斯科的表哥写信一次?-很少。这几天我忙着准备考试。”,A. Seldom少许;B. Often经常;C. Always总是,根据“I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.”可知忙于准备考试,故选:A。

21.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:现在不要出去,看,外面雨下得很大,我们最好呆在家看电视。考查副词辨析。A. big大的,形容词;B. strong强壮的,形容词;C. hard猛烈地、很大地,副词;D. hardly几乎不,副词。根据前面Don't go out now,现在不要出去,可推知是现在外面雨下得很大;这里需要一个副词修饰前面的动词raining,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。22.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:结果甚至比我们想的更糟糕。 more加多音节形容词或者副词构成比较级;修饰比较级可用even, much等,结合句意,故选B。

点睛:修饰比较级的词主要有:a little, a bit , far , much, a lot,even等。这些词放在比较级前面表示比较的程度。

23.D

解析:D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:—嗨,鲍勃,我找不到我的故事书了,你看到没有?—对不起,我没有。为什么不问问吉姆,可能他在某个地方见到过。A.anywhere 任何地方; B.everywhere 到处; C.nowhere没有地方; D.somewhere某些地方,根据句意及题干分析此题是指“某个地方”,故选D。

考点:考查不定代词的用法

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:这些天很多人正在足够的努力工作,为了赚足够的钱来谋生。hard努力的;hardly 几乎不;work hard努力工作;enough修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,修饰名词时,位于名词的前面,work hard enough足够的努力; money足够的钱。故选A。

25.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:在许明的帮助下,张林做作业比以前更仔细了。

考查多音节副词比较级。根据后面的提示词than,意思是比…,可知此题应该用比较级;careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词,前面does是动词,因此应该用副词来修饰;carefully是多音节词,比较级构成是more+多音节词,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。

中学初中英语语法——英语重点词汇区别

on earth 与on the earth 的区别 on earth有三层含义和用法: 1.作“到底”或“究竟”解,置于what,when等疑问词之后,以加强问句的语气。例如: ①What on earth is it?这到底是什么东西? ②Why on earth did you tell a lie?你究竟为什么要说谎? 2.作“当今”或“世界上”解,用于最高级之后,以加强语气。例如: He said,“I'm the happiest man on earth.”他说:“我是世界上最幸福的人。” 3.用于否定词之后,作“一点儿也不”解,以加强否定的语气。例如: It's no use on earth.这一点儿也没有用。 He said,“Nothing on earth can change my mind.”他说:“无论什么也不能改变我的主意。” on the earth作“在地球上”解。例如: We live on the earth.我们生活在地球上。 aim to 与aim at 的区别 就“aim”这个词本身来讲,有两种词性,一种是动词“瞄准,对准,打算”等之意,另一种是名词“瞄准,目标,目的,意图”等之意。就短语来说, “aim to”是动词短语,“立志要做某事,打算做某事”等之意,后接动词原形, 而“aim at”也是一个动词短语,“瞄准,以……为目标,针对,追求”等意,其后主要接名词、代词、动名词。例如: Tom\'s son aims to be a famous writer. 汤姆的儿子立志要成为一名著名的作家。 He is aiming at the target carefully. 他正认真地瞄准目标。 dress, wear, put on, have on的区别 区别如下: 1. 从所接宾语来看:dress 要接“人”作宾语(不接“衣”作宾语),而其余的则要接“衣”作宾语(而不接“人”作宾语)。

初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间 接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如: He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如:

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编附解析

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初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点

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强力推荐 新课标人教版初中英语语法大全(1)

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

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初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!太平洋英语,免费体验全部外教一对一课程:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a613496068.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

初中英语语法大全汇总

初中英语语法大全汇总 (一) 一.词类( ) 名词英文名称(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称例词等 冠词英文名称(缩写为.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。例词a() 代词英文名称(缩写为) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词 形容词英文名称(缩写为.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征 例词. 数词英文名称(缩写为.) 表示数量或是顺序。例词 动词英文名称(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态。例词() 副词英文名称(缩写为.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例词 介词英文单词(缩写为.) 表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。例词. 连词英文单词(缩写为.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。例词. 感叹词英文单词(缩写为.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。例词. 二.名词() 1.总的说来,名词分专有名词和普通名词两类。 专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。 中国亚洲北京。 专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: 老师茶改革 普通名词又可进一步分为四类 1) 个体名称: 表示单个的人和事物。 马汽车房间苹果风扇照片 2) 集体名称: 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。 人们家庭军队政府集团 3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。 火钢空气水牛奶 4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。 劳动健康生活友情耐力 2.名词按其所表现的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词( )有复数形式,如: a 不可数名词( )一般没有复数形式. 抽象名词, 物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词。 沙糖 有少数名词即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但含义不同。 玻璃玻璃杯纸报纸,文件 名词的功能 名词在句中作主语, 宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语。

初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编含解析(1)

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新初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编及解析

一、选择题 1.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______. A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 2.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______? —I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong. A.to there; the first B.there; my first C.in there; my first D.there; my the first 3.Tony ________ gets up early, so he is never late ________school. A.never; for B.never; to C.always; for D.always; to 4.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most 5.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; alone C.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely 6.Of us all, Kangkang worked . A.hardest B.most hardly C.harder 7.My brother plays soccer . A.good B.well C.great 8.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 9.Look after yourself and take care of your pet. A.well; well B.good; good C.well; good D.good; well 10.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon. A.get home B.get to home C.gets to home D.gets home 11.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best. A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 12.My sister is too young to_______herself_______. A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 13.“The new technology is so ________ used in the world!” said Mr. White surprisedly with his eyes wide open. A.wide B.widely C.heavy D.heavily 14.--What do you think of the football match? --Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________. A.worse B.worst C.better D.best 15.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的分类汇编及解析

一、选择题 1.一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year. 一That’s why you’re getting fatter. A.fewer…more B.more…less C.less…more D.many… much 2.The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A.much larger, more crowded B.much more, more crowdedly C.much larger, more crowdedly D.much more, more crowded 3.I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use. A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest 4.It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China. Yes.People will feel uncomfortable if you do so. A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.ancient 5.—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 6.A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape. A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30 minute's D.30-minutes' 7.With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to g et information from all over the world. A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier 8.The result is ________ worse than we thought! A.more B.even C.great D.much more 9.— What do you think of it? — Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen. A.one of most interesting movie B.one of the most interesting movie C.one of the most interesting movies D.one of most interesting movies 10.—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house. —I can’t agree more. A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall 11.The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours. A.bigger, that B.more, those C.smaller, the ones D.larger, it 12.You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before. A.better B.best C.a better D.the best 13.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit. A.much B.more C.fewer D.less

初中英语语法知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .

10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如: Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)

初中生中考必须掌握的英语语法大汇总

语法知识是在掌握一定量的单词和短语的基础上才能获得的。因此,单词的形态变化是语法学习的基础之基础。而九种基本时态和含有不复杂的状语从句及宾语从句的复合句是初中生学习的重点也是语法学习的难点。 总之,语法部分是英语学习的重点和难点。语法知识掌握得好,将大大加快英语学习的进程。本文帮大家归纳了词法、九种基本时态以及初中生需要掌握五种基本从句,希望对广大中学生有所帮助。 1词法 ▊ 1.名词 1.1 名词的可数与不可数 可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。 不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。 1.2 名词复数的规则变化 A.一般情况下加-s。 B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-es C.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es D.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es 1.3 名词的所有格 A.单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。 如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ball

B.表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。 如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room. These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms. C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。 如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses (另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。) ▊ 2.代词 人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词 2.1 人称代词 第一人称单数 I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数he him his his himself

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