北邮2015春季大学英语2阶段作业2

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）

1. One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat round bread

with fine-cut beef in between. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the corner, and

carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.

There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans. In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found.

Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life. First, they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place.

Second, they are fast. People who are busy don't want to spend time preparing their food or

waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restaurants, the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive.

Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money,

while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurant very often.

1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Chinese food is also served in some fast food restaurant.

B. People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurant

C. Fast food is usually expensive

D. Fast food can be taken out of the restaurant.

2. Fast food restaurants are popular because they_______.

A. are many

B. are fast

C. are expensive restaurants

D. serve expensive food

3. According to the writer , Americans people_______.

A. are always busy

B. prefer ordinary type of dress

C. do not want to spend too much time preparing their food

D. go to more expensive restaurant very often

4. According to the passage, the favorite restaurants in the U.S are_______.

A. the Chinese restaurants

B. the fast food restaurants

C. more expensive restaurants

D. less expensive restaurants

5. The best title for the passage would be_______.

A. Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S.

B. The Favorite Food in the U.S.

C. The American Way of Life

D. Different Kinds of Restaurant

试题分值：25.0

得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]

提示：[1]C.是非题。本题问“根据文章，下面哪个说法不正确？”解题第一步需要我们浏览四个选

项。A的意思是“有些快餐店也卖中国食品。”B的意思是“人们在快餐店几乎可以买到各种食物。”C 的意思是“快餐通常很贵。”D的意思是“快餐可以带出快餐店吃。”A的中心词是“Chinese food”，

答案在第二段的第三句，该句告诉我们确实有很多快餐店出售中国食品；所以A是正确的。B的中心词是“every kind of food”，答案在第二段的最后一句，该句印证了B的正确性。C的中心词

是“expensive”，答案在最后一段的倒数第二句，该句说大多数快餐都不贵；所以C是错误的。D 的中心词是“be taken out of the restaurant”，答案在第一段的倒数第二句，该句表明D是正确的。

最终，答案选择C。从此题的解题过程中，大家可以看出很多种类型的题目都可以通过中心词定

位的方式找到答案。希望大家很好地掌握这种方法。

[2]B.细节题。本题问“快餐店很受欢迎，这是因为它们_______。”中心词是“popular”，答案在最后

一段。该段提到了快餐店之所以受欢迎是因为它们是“非正式的，快速的，不昂贵的”，据此可知

答案是B。

[3]C.细节题。本题问“根据作者，美国人_______。”但是题目信息不够，所以为了更准确地找到

答案，我们最好先浏览一下选项。A的意思是“美国人总是忙”，B的意思是“美国人喜欢普通的服

饰”，C的意思是“不希望花太多时间做饭”，D的意思是“经常去那些价钱昂贵的餐馆就餐”。其实这几个选项的中心词都是在最后一段，所以为了便于大家理解，这里将最后一段翻译如下：快餐店之所以很受欢迎是因为它们展现出了美国人的生活方式。首先，快餐店是非正式的餐馆。人们无论穿着何种衣服都可去快餐店就餐。其次，快餐店很快。繁忙的人士不喜欢自己动手做饭也不喜欢候餐时间太长。在快餐店，食物甚至在顾客下单之前就已经准备好了。最后，快餐店的多数食物价格不贵。因此，虽然人们可能无法经常去较昂贵的餐馆就餐，但是人们可以常常在快餐店就餐，而不用花费太多金钱。据此可知答案是C。

[4]B.细节题。本题问“根据文章，在美国人们最喜欢的餐馆是_______。”中心词是“favorite”，答案

在第一段第一、二句。这两句表明，美国最喜欢的食物之一是汉堡包，而他们最喜欢去快餐店买汉堡包，所以答案是B。

[5]A.中心思想题。本题让我们给文章选择一个最好的题目，这属于中心思想题。解题步骤就是先

浏览每个段落的第一句话。第一段的第一句话意思是“美国最喜欢的食物之一是汉堡包，这是一种扁圆形的面包，里面夹着碎牛肉。”第二段的第一句意思是“美国有各式各样的快餐店。”第三段的第一句话意思是“快餐店很受欢迎，因为它们展示出了美国人的生活方式。”据此，我们可以清楚

地看出本文讲的就是美国的快餐店。答案是Ａ。Ｂ的意思是“在美国最受欢迎的食物”，C的意思是“美国人的生活方式”，D的意思是“不同种类的餐馆”。

二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）

1. The headmaster suddenly_________ me with his bloodshot eyes.

A. watched

B. fixed

C. touched

D. stung

2.

3. The narrow, sunless hall_________ unpleasantly of stale cabbage.

A. smelled

B. was smelling

C. stank

D. was stinking

4.

5. She ________ in all major newspapers for her lost son.

A. praised

B. advertised

C. increased

D. sold

6.

7. The razor and water ________ the job.

A. act

B. do

C. perform

D. function

8.

9. He has to feel that he's__________ and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.

A. as better as

B. as well as

C. as right as

D. as good as

10.

11. There were still situations__________ which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right

one.

A. upon

B. on

C. in

D. with

12.

13. I knew that even if the case was one in which it was impossible to__________ the problem in

advance，I could handle whatever I could.

A. anticipant

B. anticipate

C. think

D. participate

14.

15. Computer is _________ storing millions of bits information.

A. capable of

B. convert to

C. receive

D. resort to

16.

17. The old lady from the countryside was _________ by the crowds and traffic in the big city.

A. bewildered

B. confused

C. feared

D. depressed

18.

19. My partner often helps me _______ the complex problems.

A. prove

B. resolve

C. involve

D. reserve

20.

21. For fear of kidnappers, parents tell their children to ______ speaking to strangers in the street.

A. evade

B. preclude

C. conclude

D. avoid

22.

23. As the term is drawing _________, the students are busy preparing for their final exams.

A. to close

B. closed

C. to a close

D. close

24.

25. You must _________ the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.

A. live on

B. live in

C. live with

D. live up

26.

27. When he was sent to interview the mayor, he had ___________ in his stomach.

A. butterflies

B. butterfly

C. butter and fly

D. butter and flies

28.

29. The football team is __________ to fail in the match if it continues to train that way.

A. bound

B. determined

C. about

D. approach

30.

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16秋北邮大学英语3阶段作业

16秋北邮大学英语3阶段作业

一、单项选择题（共9道小题，共90.0分） 1.下面关于 Java 的理解错误的是（）。 A.Java 是一个面向对象、平台独立、多线 程、动态的编程环境 B.Java 是一个完整的计算平台，包括完整 的程序开发环境和运行环境 C.Java 是一个通用的编程环境，使用它可 以开发完成各种计算任务的通用程序 D.Java 是一个 Web 程序开发和运行环 境，使用它只能开发 Web 应用程序 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [D;] 标准 答案: D 得分: [10] 试题 分值: 10.0 2.(错误) 下面不是包的用途的是（ A ） A.规定一组类的对外界面 B.防止命名冲突 C.访问控制

D.方便类的查找和使用 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [D;] 标准 答案: A 得分: [0] 试题 分值: 10.0 3.在Java中，用Package语句说明一个包时，该包的层次结构必须是（） A.与文件的结构相同 B.与文件目录的层次相同 C.与文件类型相同 D.与文件大小相同 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [B;] 标准 答案: B 得分: [10] 试题 分值: 10.0 4.关于Eclipse透视图说法错误的是（） A.每个透视图都定义了工作台中各个视图 的初始设置和布局 B.一个工作台窗口包含多个独立的透视 图，但同一时刻只有一个透视图是对用 户可见的 C.每个透视图都有自己的视图和编辑器，

用户可以在各个透视图间切换 D.透视图的布局是可以改变的，但改变多 次后无法再恢复到初始设置 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [D;] 标准 答案: D 得分: [10] 试题 分值: 10.0 5.(错误) 关于Eclipse工作空间说法错误的是（ C ） A.它是用户计算机磁盘上划出的一块区 域，用来存放用户的工作资料 B.它以项目为单位组织文件和目录 C.它将各种资源组织成树形结构，文件夹 位于树的根部，项目位于树枝位置 D.用户对工作空间的每次操作都能在 Eclipse集成环境中得到同步 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [B;] 标准 答案: C 得分: [0] 试题 分值: 10.0

北邮大学英语2阶段作业2

A . anyone else B . anything C . some of the things D . anything else A . more larger, all B . much larger, that C . very larger, both D . larger, those

A . flooded B . were flooded C . was flooded D . flood √4. A . being B . C . having D . having A . happened to see B . was happened to see C . happened to be seen D . was happened to be seen

A . rather B . enough C . quite a D . fairly A . the much best B . much the most best C . the very best D . very the best A . will put off

B . will be put off C . will be put D . has put off A . When B . What time C . How often D . How long A . take good care of B . has taken good care of C . took good care of D . are taken good care of

北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2

北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2

一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1 Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to a public eating ___10___ or a film. 1like 1dislike 1spend 1leave 学生答案: A; 标准答 案: A 1middle 1beginning 1end 1day 学生答案: C; 标准答 案: C 1worse 1difficult 1bad 1different 学生答案: D; 标准答 案: D 1make 1take 1look 1pick

16秋北邮大学英语3阶段作业

16秋北邮大学英语3 阶段作业 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

一、单项选择题（共9道小题，共分） 1.下面关于 Java 的理解错误的是（）。 A.Java 是一个面向对象、平台独立、多线程、动态的编程环境 B.Java 是一个完整的计算平台，包括完整的程序开发环境和运行环境 C.Java 是一个通用的编程环境，使用它可以开发完成各种计算任务的通用程 序 D.Java 是一个 Web 程序开发和运行环境，使用它只能开发 Web 应用程序 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案:[D;] 标准 答案: D 得分:[10]试题分值: 2.(错误) A.规定一组类的对外界面 B.防止命名冲突 C.访问控制 D.方便类的查找和使用 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案:[D;] 标准 答案: A 得分:[0]试题分值: 3. A.与文件的结构相同

B.与文件目录的层次相同 C.与文件类型相同 D.与文件大小相同 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案:[B;] 标准 答案: B 得分:[10]试题分值: 4. A.每个透视图都定义了工作台中各个视图的初始设置和布局 B.一个工作台窗口包含多个独立的透视图，但同一时刻只有一个透视图是对 用户可见的 C.每个透视图都有自己的视图和编辑器，用户可以在各个透视图间切换 D.透视图的布局是可以改变的，但改变多次后无法再恢复到初始设置 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生答案:[D;] 标准 答案: D 得分:[10]试题分值: 5.(错误) A.它是用户计算机磁盘上划出的一块区域，用来存放用户的工作资料 B.它以项目为单位组织文件和目录 C.它将各种资源组织成树形结构，文件夹位于树的根部，项目位于树枝位置 D.用户对工作空间的每次操作都能在Eclipse集成环境中得到同步 知识 点: 阶段作业一 学生[B;]标准C