2018广西贵港中考英语真题解析

2018年广西贵港中考英语试题

解析：姜希枫

前面题目残缺

34.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Have you finished your homework, Sure?

—Yes. It me an hour to do it.

A. spent

B. took

C. cost

D. paid

34. B【解析】考查take的固定搭配用法。句意：你已经完成你的作业了吗？是的。做作业花费了我一小时。根据短语It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事，可知空格出应填took。故选A。

35.（2018?广西贵港中考)Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.

A. But

B. So

C. Although

D. And

35. C【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：尽管史密斯先生学习汉语仅仅半年，但是他能说地很好。由第一句话中“only”可知学习时间短和后边学地好是转折关系，因此用Although 翻译为尽管…但是…。But“但是”；So“所以”；And“并且”均与题意不符，故选C 36.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Mrs. Green is always kind to her students.

—Yes. And she cares about them like their parents.

A. truly

B. hardly

C. quietly

D. clearly

36.A【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：——格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善——是的，她就像学生的父母一样十分关爱他们。truly意为真实地，真诚地，强调语气。由答语中“Yes”和并列连词“and”可知，格林夫人十分关爱她的学生与上文中的“kind”句意相符。故选A。

37.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Sam, don’t forget the book to the library tomorrow.—OK, I won’t.

A. return

B. returning

C. returned

D.to return

37. D【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：——山姆，不要忘记明天把书还给图书馆——好的，我不会忘记的。由答语中“I won’t”意为我不会忘记的，可知书未还，所以用固定搭配forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。故选D。

38.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Did you go last summer holiday?

—Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.

A. somewhere special

B. anywhere special

C. special somewhere

D. special anywhere

38. B【解析】考查不定代词和形容词的用法辨析。句意：——你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗？——是的，我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。形容词special用于不定代词之后，不定代词somewhere在一般疑问句中要改成anywhere。故选B。

39.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Many wild animals are in great danger.

—Let’s to save them.

A. take off

B. take down

C. take action

D. take after

39. C【解析】考查固定搭配的用法辨析。句意：——许多野生动物处于巨大危险之中。——让我们采取行动拯救他们吧。Take off 意为脱下，起飞；take down记下；take action采取行动；take after与…像。故选C。

40.（2018?广西贵港中考)—I don’t like practicing the piano.

—If you it, you will play it well.

A. stick to

B. get to

C. talk to

D. shout to

40. A【解析】考查固定搭配的用法辨析。句意：——我不喜欢练习钢琴——如果你坚持，你会弹得很好。stick to“坚持”；get to“到达”；talk to “和…谈论”；shout to “对…大喊”。故选A。

41.（2018?广西贵港中考)—It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.

—Of course. I here for ten years.

A. have been in

B. have been

C. have come

D. came to

41. B【解析】考查现在完成时态辨析。句意：——似乎你很了解成都——当然！我已经来这里十年了。Here为副词前不加介词in故排除选项A；for ten years“长达十年”应用现在完成时态的延续性动词表达，排除C和D。故选B。

42.（2018?广西贵港中考)—What sports do you like ?

—Basketball. I think it’s very relaxing.

A. good

B.well

C. better

D. best

42.D【解析】考查副词最高级用法辨析。句意：——你最喜欢什么运动？——篮球。我认为这是非常有趣的。Good形容词“好”；well副词“好”；而better表示“较好”；best“最好”。根据上下文语境故选D。

43.（2018?广西贵港中考)Children under 12 years old ride sharing bikes. It’s too dangerous.

A. shouldn’t allow to

B. shouldn’t allow

C. shouldn’t be allowed to

D. shouldn’t be allowed

43. C【解析】考查被动语态的用法辨析。句意：12岁以下的孩子们不应该被允许骑共享单车。太危险了。根据语境可知应用allow的被动语态形式be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。故选C。

44.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Could you please tell me ?

—Yes. I bought them online.

A. where you bought the shoes

B. where did you buy the shoes

C. when you bought the shoes

D. how did you buy the shoes

44. A【解析】考查宾语从句的用法辨析。句意：——你能告诉我你在哪里买的鞋吗？——是的，我在网上买的。由答语中“online”可知应询问地点故用特殊疑问词where提问；could you please tell me 后接宾语从句陈述句语序，故选A。

45.（2018?广西贵港中考)—We should listen to our parents and care for them.

—.

A. Don’t worry

B. You’re right

C. Nothing much

D. I’d love to

45.B【解析】考查情境交际。句意：——我们应该听我们父母的话并且关心他们。——你说的对。You’re right“你是对的”；而Don’t worry表示“不要担心”，Nothing much表示“没什么事”；I’d love to“我愿意，我乐意”；均与此处语境不符或矛盾。故选B。

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

（2018?广西贵港中考)The film Wonder(奇迹) is based on the best-selling novel of the same name. It tells a heart-warming growing story of 46 11-year-old boy. His name is Auggie. He was born with differences of his face. He doesn’t go to school 47 fifth grade, and before that his mother teaches him at home.

At school, he is often 48 at by his schoolmates because of his unusual appearance(外貌). It seems that 49 likes to make friends with him.

50 , Auggie has the strong support and love from his parents and sister. He finally inspires(鼓舞) the people around him with 51 , kindness and wisdom, and he wins their friendship, respect(尊敬) and love. And 52 the end, he becomes a wonder himself.

In the film, Auggie wears and astronaut’s helmet（头盔）to 53 his face. It shows he wants to protect himself, and also shows he wants to join the outside 54 .

We 55 different and hope to be treated with kindness, so let’s warm the world with kindness.

46.A.a B.an C. the D./

47.unless B. when C. though D. until

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bc8350079.html,ughed B. laughing C. laughs D. laugh

49.A.somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody

50.A.Secondly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Probably

51.A.courage B. sadness C. illness D. silence

52.A.by B.at C.in D.to

53.A.move B. touch D. repair D. hide

54.A.world B. house C. government D. village

55.A.are both B. both are C. are all D. all are

出生时脸就和别人不同受到同学嘲笑，最终用勇气、善良和智慧获得友谊、尊重和爱的故事。揭示了我们每个个体都是不同的，希望众人用善良温暖世界的道理。

46.B【解析】根据文意可知此处指一个11岁小孩的故事，eleven以元音音标/I/开头应用冠词an。故选B。

47.D 【解析】短语not…until…表示“直到…才…”，在文中指直到五年级他才去上学。故选D。

48.A【解析】根据上文暗示，此处表示Auggie经常被嘲笑be加过去分词laughed。故选A。

49.C【解析】根据上文unusual appearance”不同寻常的外貌”，此处表示“似乎没有人想和他做朋友”。故选C。

50.B【解析】根据下文Auggie有父母姐妹坚强的支持和爱，此处应填luckily“幸运的是”。故选B。

51. A【解析】courage“勇气”；sadness“悲伤”；illness“疾病”；silence“沉默”。根据文意知最终Auggie用勇气、善良和智慧鼓舞着身边的人们。故选A。

52.C【解析】短语in the end “在最后”。故选D。

53.D【解析】结合语境此处指Auggie带上宇航员头盔隐藏自己的脸。move“移动”；touch”触，碰”；repair”修理”。故选D。

54.A【解析】根据文意可知Auggie想加入外面的世界。故选A。

55.C【解析】副词both和all 用于be 动词之后，we 指我们所有人排除both。故选C。

四、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案

A（2018?广西贵港中考)

Last year, I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates. It was my first time going abroad.

I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days. My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice. For example, they said I should say “excuse me” if I have to interrupt(打断)

someone or ask for directions.

I also took some classes. They were different from the classes I’ve had back home. In the US, each class is like a seminar. Students join in groups, speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere(氛围). I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies, so I could better communicate with my international I used to pay little attention to my work usage(使用), but now I pay more attention.

During my visit, I also went to some famous universities in Boston, New York and Washington. We learned about the history behind the universities. At MIT(订省理工大学), we

saw lots of names on a wall in the hall. The tour guide told us they were the names of students

who had lost their lives during wars. I was inspired(鼓舞) by the fact that they fought for their country.

56.Where did the writer go for a summer camp last year?

A. To Japan.

B. To France.

C. To America.

D. To Australia.

57.The writer lived with a host family in Los Angeles for days.

A. eight

B. seven

C. six

D. five

58.What does the underlined work “seminar”mean in Chinese?

A.辩论赛

B.讨论课

C.班会课

D.技能课

59.The writer had to work hard to learn more vocabularies in order to .

A .Communicate better with international classmates

B. Get better grades

C .get into a good university

D. learn more about history

60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer has been to the United States twice.

B. The writer only went to the universities in Boston.

C. The writer used to pay more attention to the word usage.

动，寄宿在美国家庭，感受不同的课堂模式和美国大学的历史文化。

56. C【解析】细节理解题。由第一句I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates，可知作者去了美国。故选C。

57. D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days，可知在洛杉矶的寄宿家庭住了五天。故选D。

58. B【解析】词义猜测题。由划线部分后的Students join in groups, speaking freely and creating

a cheerful atmosphere(氛围)…可推断此处指“自由发言”等方式的讨论课。故选B。

59.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies, so I could better communicate with my international...”可知努力学词汇是为了和国际同学交流。故选A。

60. D【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段中We learned about the history behind the universities.可知作者参观后学习到了美国大学的历史。故选D。

B（2018?广西贵港中考)

Do you always focus on studying and getting “A” grades in school? Most Chinese students

work really hard. But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm(书呆子) if you cannot socialize(社交). Socializing is as important as your grades. If you just study all the time and don’t socialize, your life won’t the complete. So, how does one socialize with students in the US?

Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didn’t know anything about soccer, but I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I could learn the rules from others. However, to my surprise, some American students don’t even know the rules but still go to the games in order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun together.

The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you are interested in and make a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch(素描) club. I was interested, so I joined the club. There I met lots of students who were also interested in sketching. We soon became friends with each other.

Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades are still important, too. A complete student should have the ability to balance(平衡) his or her studying and socializing.

61.You might be considered if you cannot socialize in the United States.

A. a good student

B. a bookworm

C. a lazy student

D. a hard-working student

62. When do lots of high schools have soccer games in the US?

A. During the autumn term.

B. During the summer term.

C. During the spring term.

D. During the winter term.

63. How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage?

A. Five.

B. Four.

C. Three.

D. Two.

64.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Most Chinese students work really hard.

B. Not all American students who go to the soccer games know the rules.

C. The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer.

D. If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in.

65.What is the best title of the passage?

A. How to Make New Friends.

B. Balance Studying and Socializing.

C. Socializing Is Not as Important as Your Grades.

通过美国学生在一起踢足球，参加课余俱乐部的两个实例证明在活动中可以交到很多朋友，学习和社交都要兼顾才够完整。

61. B【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm(书呆子) if you cannot socialize(社交).可知在美国不社交会被看作书呆子。故选B。

62. A【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term.可知许多美国高中生在秋季学期里举行足球比赛。故选A。

63. D【解析】推理判断题。由第二段…go to the games in order to socialize和第三段The other common way to socialize is…可推断是两种社交方法。故选D。

64.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“…go to the games in order to socialize..”可

知去参加足球比赛是为了社交。故选C。

65. B【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades are still important, too. A complete student should have the ability to balance(平衡) his or her studying and socializing.可知作者认为社交在美国是一件重要的事。但是成绩仍然是重要的。一个完满的学生应该具备平衡学习和社交的能力。故选B。

C（2018?广西贵港中考)

Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs，电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market.

Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States.

“Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging（充电）an electric car,” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car this year.

However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles（充电桩）and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放量）by 2030.

“As China goes, so will the world’s car industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

66. mainly cause air pollution according to the passage.

A. Subways

B. Sharing bikes

C. Electric vehicles

D. Fossil fuel cars

67. Over electric vehicles were sold in China last year.

A.150,600

B.167,000

C.301,200

D.753,000

68.What did Wu Hao think of charging an electric car?

A. It’s more expensive that filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.

B. It’s less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.

C. It’s as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.

D. It’s as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.

69. Which country has the world’s largest EV charging network now?

A. America.

B. Germany.

C. China.

D. England.

70.What is the passage mainly about?

A. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

B. Electric cars will disappear in the future.

C. There is no problem using electric cars.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要陈述了电动车在中国的广泛应用以及能源应用和环保问题。

66.D【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句…fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution..可知石化燃料的汽车主要引起了空气污染。故选D。

67.C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China…可计算753，000的百分之四十。故选C。

68.A【解析】细节理解题。由第四段第一句中“Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging（充电）an electric car,”said Wu Hao. 可知加汽油的汽车更昂贵。故选A。

69.C【解析】推理判断题。第六段中Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network 指出中国有世界最大电动车充电网络，故选C。

70. A 【解析】主旨大意题。由文章最后一句“China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.”以及全文可知中国处于世界电动车工业的领导地位。故选A。

第Ⅱ卷（共35分）

五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。

71.（2018?广西贵港中考)The weather is s today. Let’s go bike riding in the countryside.

72.（2018?广西贵港中考)Bob hasn’t seen Kim s they graduated from high school.

73.（2018?广西贵港中考)The classroom is e now. All the students are in the music room.

74.（2018?广西贵港中考)The teacher will d us into four groups to play the new game.

75.（2018?广西贵港中考)Thanksgiving is a public holiday in the United States in N .

76.（2018?广西贵港中考)Today is the boy’s (第九) birthday. His mother made him a big cake.

77.（2018?广西贵港中考)For your own (安全), please do not smoke inside the plane.

78.（2018?广西贵港中考)Walk along the road and you can find the subway station

(容易地).

79.（2018?广西贵港中考)They believe in (他们自己) and they can overcome the difficulties.

80.（2018?广西贵港中考)Before we make a decision, we should (讨论) it carefully together.

71. sunny【解析】今天阳光明媚，让我们去郊外骑自行车吧。

72.since【解析】自从毕业后，鲍勃一直没见过金姆。

73.empty【解析】教室是空的，学生们都去音乐教室了。

74.divide【解析】老师将把我们划分成四个组玩这个新游戏。

75. November【解析】感恩节在11月是美国的法定假日。

76. ninth【解析】nine 的序数词形式去e加th

77.safety【解析】own 后接名词，safe 的名词形式是safety。

78. easily【解析】句中用副词easily修饰动词find。

79. themselves【解析】反身代词他们自己用themselves形式。

80. discuss【解析】should 后接动词原形。

六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。especial little cheap buy reason

（2018?广西贵港中考)Takeout food is very popular in the world. More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at (81) twice a week, according to a recent survey by China Youth Daily.

The survey was given to 2,005 people in different cities across the country. Among then, 55.6 percent said it’s hard to stop (82) takeout food. But 63.8 percent said they hope that the managers improve the quality of the food, (83) the ingredients(食材) used to make the food.

The survey participants(参与者) gave many (84) for ordering takeout. Some said they are too busy to cook. Others said takeout is much (85) .And some people simply

据中国青年报的最新调查，中国超过百分之六十的人至少每周订购外卖两次。这次调查了全国不同城市的2005人。其中55.6%的人说很难停止买外卖。但是63.8%的人说他们希望管理者们提高食品质量，尤其是制作食物的食材质量。调查参与者给出了许多订外卖的理由。一些人说他们太忙了不能做饭。其他人说外卖非常便宜。并且一些人不知道如何做饭。。

81. least【解析】固定搭配at least 意为“至少”。

82. buying【解析】固定搭配stop doing 意为“停止做某事”。根据句意填buy的现在分词形式。

83. especially【解析】根据句意填special的适当形式，副词用于句首意为“尤其是”。

84.reasons【解析】空格前为many,考虑名词复数，故填reasons。

85.cheaper【解析】much后接形容词比较级。

七、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（2018?广西贵港中考)After spending 40 hours playing the online game King of Glory, a middle school student had a stroke(中风) and nearly died. This happened in Guangdong province in April last year. It shows how bad things can get if one becomes addicted to(沉迷) the Internet.

To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted to the Internet, the Ministry of Education （MOE教育部）sent a letter to all parents in China on April 20,2018. It calls on them to pay more attention to their children’s online activities.

The MOE also sent an urgent(紧急) notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to monitor(监督) students’ Internet use. From now on, schools will pay more attention to their students’ Internet use and their use of mobile phones.

Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent(暴力的) online event. If students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.

Among China’s 772 million Internet users, about 151 million of them are between the ages of 10 and 19, according to the China Internet Network Information Center.

It’s important to pay attention to how much time you spend online. To make better use of the Internet, experts advise that students should limit(限制) their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day. To make better use of their free time, they can develop good hobbies, like reading or playing sports.

86.When did the MOE send a letter to all parents in China?

87.Where did the MOE send an urgent notice?

88.Are China’s 772 million Internet users between the ages of 10 and 19?

89.How long do experts advise students to limit their screen time?

90.What does the passage mainly talk about?

死亡的事件引出教育部号召父母特别注意孩子上网活动和手机使用问题，指出如何更好的使用网络。

86. On April 20,2018.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段…the Ministry of Education（MOE教育部）sent a letter to all parents in China on April 20,2018.可知时间。

87. The MOE also sent an urgent notice to primary and middle schools【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句The MOE also sent an urgent(紧急) notice to primary and middle schools可知答案。

88.NO，they aren’t.【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段中…about 151 million of them are between the ages of 10 and 19. 可判断答案为否定。

89. Less than 1.5 hours a day.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段…experts advise that students should limit(限制) their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day可知。

90. The problem of using the Internet and how to help teenagers make better use of the Internet.【解析】主旨大意题。由文章倒数第二句“…To make better use of the Internet, experts advise that students should limit(限制) their screen time to.... ”可知本篇文章主要谈论了青少年使用网络的问题和如何帮助青少年更好的使用网络。

八、书面表达（共10分）

（2018?广西贵港中考)今年“五·四”青年节。你校举行了一次为贫困儿童募捐的活动。假

写作要求：

1.短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发展；

2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；

3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；

4.词数80左右。

参考词汇：playground 操场；meaningful有意义的

One possible version:

In the morning, we had an activity on the playground in order to help the poor children on May 4th. We collected all kinds of things for them. Such as some new books, dictionaries, clothes and schoolbags. Students like books and dictionaries very much. Besides these, we also collected thousands of yuan. We can use these money to help the poor students buy some necessary food. Certainly, it can help more students go back to school and continue their school life.

I think this activity is very meaningful. It can help poor children get the things that they want. More importantly, it is important to be kind. I hope more people can join us to help them.

2018年广西贵港市 中考数学 试卷

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则α+β﹣αβ的值是（） A．3 B．1 C．﹣1 D．﹣3 7．（3.00分）（2018?贵港）若关于x 的不等式组无解，则a的取值范围是（） A．a≤﹣3 B．a＜﹣3 C．a＞3 D．a≥3 8．（3.00分）（2018?贵港）下列命题中真命题是（） A ．=（）2一定成立 B．位似图形不可能全等 C．正多边形都是轴对称图形 D．圆锥的主视图一定是等边三角形 9．（3.00分）（2018?贵港）如图，点A，B，C均在⊙O上，若∠A=66°，则∠OCB 的度数是（） A．24°B．28°C．33°D．48° 10．（3.00分）（2018?贵港）如图，在△ABC中，EF∥BC，AB=3AE，若S四边形BCFE=16，则S =（） △ABC 2

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B．Seven． C．At home． 7．（1分）A．That's right． B．Sounds good． C．Excuse me． （三）听对话，选择正确的答案．A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案．每段对话及问题读两遍， 8．（1分）A．By car． B．By bike． C．On foot． 9．（1分）A．He has a toothache． B．He has a cold． C．He has a fever． 10．（1分）A．Every day． B．Once a week． C．Once a month． 11．（1分）A．Eric's． B．Kate's． C．Kate's cousin's． 12．（1分）A．In a library． B．In a museum． C．In a zoo．

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C．正多边形都是轴对称图形 D．圆锥的主视图一定是等边三角形 9．（3.00分）如图，点A，B，C均在⊙O上，若∠A=66°，则∠OCB的度数是（） A．24°B．28°C．33°D．48° 10．（3.00分）如图，在△ABC中，EF∥BC，AB=3AE，若S四边形BCFE=16，则S△ABC=（） A．16 B．18 C．20 D．24 11．（3.00分）如图，在菱形ABCD中，AC=6，BD=6，E是BC边的中点，P，M分别是AC，AB上的动点，连接PE，PM，则PE+PM的最小值是（） A．6 B．3 C．2 D．4.5 12．（3.00分）如图，抛物线y=（x+2）（x﹣8）与x轴交于A，B两点，与y轴交于点C，顶点为M，以AB为直径作⊙D．下列结论：①抛物线的对称轴是直线x=3；②⊙D的面积为16π；③抛物线上存在点E，使四边形ACED为平行四边形；④直线CM与⊙D相切．其中正确结论的个数是（）

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A. B. C. D. 4. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片． A. B. C. D. 5. 听句子，选择正确的答语． A. Last week ． B. Once a week ． C. For a week ． 6. 听句子，选择正确的答语． A. Across from the park ． B. By bike ． C. One kilometer ． 7. 听句子，选择正确的答语． A. So do I ． B. You are right ． C. Yes ，I can ． 8. 听句子，选择正确的答语． A. Since three days ago ． B. Three days ago ． C. Tomorrow ． 9. 听句子，选择正确的答语． A. No ， she didn?t ． B. Yes ．she does ． C. Yes ，she was ． 10. 听句子，选择正确的答语． A. History ． B. Pandas ． C. Blue ． 11. 你将听到1段对话及1个问题，选择正确的答案． A. Rainy ． B. Sunny ． C. Cloudy ． 12. 你将听到1段对话及1个问题，选择正确的答案．

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【解析】本题是结合语境辨析成语的运用能力。解答此种题型，前提是对成语的理解，只有事先理解了它，才能知其义，明其用。另外，还要结合句子的具体语境来分析，同时还要关注是否望文生义、褒贬失当、搭配不妥、用错对象、重复累赘、谦敬错位、自相矛盾、不合语境，等等。 A中“不以为然”的意思是不认为是对的，表示不同意或否定。“不以为意”的意思是“不把它放在心上。表示对人、对事抱轻视态度。” B中“匠心独运”形容独特的艺术构思。“别出心裁”形容诗文、美术、建筑等的构思设想独具一格，与众不同。二者意义相同。C中“黯然神伤”指心神悲沮的样子；“黯然失色”多比喻相形之下很有差距，远远不如。D中“争先恐后”意思是抢着向前，唯恐落后；“前呼后拥”多形容旧时官吏出巡时的声势。 3．下列句子中没有语病的一项是（） A．科技改变生活，人们只需通过手机镜头就可以在手机上进行人脸识别的身份注册、认证、登录等，使身份认证更方便、安全。 B．为了给村民创造良好的读书条件和氛围，村委会在村中心开设了农家书屋。 C．消防员提醒爱美女生，火场逃生时尽量脱掉丝袜，以免丝袜着火时皮肤不受到损伤。D．“戏剧进校园”成效不显著，原因是学生对戏剧不了解、不感兴趣造成的。 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查病句辨识能力。常考的病句形式主要有搭配不当，前后矛盾，否定多余，缺少成分，句式杂糅，表意不明、语义重复等情况。A中语序不当，“认证”“登录”互换，一般是注册登录后，再去认证完善个人信息；C中前后逻辑矛盾，“以免丝袜着火时皮肤不受到损伤”应去掉“不”字；D中句式杂糅，应去掉“造成的”。 4．给下列句子排序，最恰当的一项是（） ①做好事、善事的人，情有寄托、心绪安稳、安享赞誉褒奖。 ②事在人为，境由心造。 ③不论违法乱纪，还是胡作非为，一日亏心逆道，早晚难逃惩罚。

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2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Mr Green at school？ ﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I don't know．But you can call him 340﹣5261．（） A．in B．With C．by D．at 18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Has the meeting begun yet？ ﹣﹣﹣Not yet．We have to wait everyone is here．（） A．and B．until C．or D．but 19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream． ﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（） A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day？ ﹣﹣﹣．She made a card for her．（） A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why was Jim late for work this morning？ ﹣﹣﹣He got up late．（） A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably 22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The air is very fresh in our city．There is less than before．﹣﹣﹣Yes．The government has taken action to protect the environment（）A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water 23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？ ﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（） A．understanding B．to understand C．understand D．understood 24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the TV program The Reader？ ﹣﹣﹣Excellent．Many people are about it．They never miss it．（）A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry 25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The oil on the earth will one day． ﹣﹣﹣I think so．We should make good use of it． A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out

2018中考英语真题分类汇编副词全国各地真题大全

36. (2018·广东省)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. —Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly 36. A考查形容词或副词辨析。句意：——我爷爷每天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他，以便能为老人们弹奏。——太酷了！真是活到老学到老啊。hard努力地，艰苦的；hardly几乎不；great伟大的；greatly非常。本题中，需要副词修饰动词playing，结合语境，A项正确。 42.（2018?广西贵港中考)—What sports do you like ? —Basketball. I think it’s very relaxing. A. good B.well C. better D. best 42.D【解析】考查副词最高级用法辨析。句意：——你最喜欢什么运动？——篮球。我认为这是非常有趣的。Good形容词“好”；well副词“好”；而better表示“较好”；best“最好”。根据上下文语境故选D。 36.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. —Yes. And she cares about them like their parents. A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly 36.A【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：——格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善——是的，她就像学生的父母一样十分关爱他们。truly意为真实地，真诚地，强调语气。由答语中“Yes”和并列连词“and”可知，格林夫人十分关爱她的学生与上文中的“kind”句意相符。故选A。38.（2018?广西贵港中考)—Did you go last summer holiday? —Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney. A. somewhere special B. anywhere special C. special somewhere D. special anywhere 38. B【解析】考查不定副词和形容词的用法辨析。somewhere某个地方,一般用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,一般用于疑问及否定句当中。修饰词一般放在单词后面，句意：——你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗？——是的，我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。故选B。 29. （2018?贵州黔南)________ you practice, ________ you will be at math. A. The more; the better C. The more; the best C. The most; the better D. The most; the best 29. A【解析】考查比较级。句意：你练习得越多，你的数学将会越好。The +比较级，the+比较级，表示“越…,越…”。故选A (2018·江西)30. —Could I speak to Paul? I phones____. —Sorry, he is still in his meeting. A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later 30. B 考查副词词义辨析及比较级。句意：——我能和Paul通话吗？我____打电话（来了）。——抱歉，他仍在开会。late晚的，迟的；earlier更早地；earliest最早地；later更晚的，更迟的。根据语境可知，与早些时候比较，我早些时候打电话来过。故选B。 3. (2018·江苏无锡)—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang thi s summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 3. A 考查连接词组辨析。句意：——我计划这个夏天爬黄山，你想要更我一起去吗？——