中译法翻译

L5

1.我咳嗽很厉害，可能在发烧。

Je toussebeaucoup,j'aipeut-être de la fièvre.

2.昨天夜里我没有睡好，我感到头很痛。

Je n'ai pas biendormicettenuit ,j'aitrès mal à la tête.

3.医生开了一些药，要我卧床休息。

Le médecin a prescrit des médicamentsetm'adit de rester au lit.

4.我服了两片阿司匹林，烧退了。

J'aiprisdeuxcomprimésd'aspirineet la fièvreesttombée.

5.如果您不喝白酒，您会长寿的。

Si vous ne buvez pasd'alcool ,vousmourrezvieux.

6.您别担心，一星期后您的身体会好的。

Ne soyez pas inquiet ,vousserezguéridansunesemaine.

1.请允许我作自我介绍。我叫菲利浦，法兰西晚报记者。Permettez-moi de me présenter .Je m'appellePhilipelle ,journaliste de France-Soir .

2.我们是国内最大汽车制造厂之一。

Nous sommesune des plus grandesentreprises automobiles du pays.

3.轿车和卡车的年产量超过100万辆。

La production annuelledépasseun million de voitures et de camions.

4.体积小的汽车经济实惠，耗油量小。

Les petites voituressontéconomiques ,ellesconsommentpeud'essence.

5.欧洲国家石油短缺，需要进口石油。

Les pays européensmanquent de pétrole ,ilsdoiventen importer .

6.小型汽车便于在市区停车。

Les petites voiturespermmetten de se garerfacilementenville.

13课

1.我们很高兴漫步在宁静的乡间

Nous avons le plaisir de nous promenerdansunecampagne.

2.您会发现所有蔬菜在这片土地上长势良好。

Vousremarquerez que tous les légumespoussenttrèsbiendanscetteterre.

3.您可以在茅屋里租一间房间vouspourrezlouerunechambredansunemaison au toit de chaume.

4.牧场里、公路边、河道旁，到处可见苹果树。

On voit partout le pommier, dans les prés, le long des routes et au bord des rivières.

5. 农民们在田间耕作

Les paysanstravaillent aux champs.

6. 法国农业很发达

L'agricultureesttrèsdéveloppéeen France.

《翻译硕士英语》样题、答案

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汉英翻译技巧

How to Translate from Chinese to English 汉译英翻译技巧 课程教案 Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department Heilongjiang University Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department

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《英语翻译基础》样题参考答案 I. Directions:Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. There are altogether 30 items in this part of the test, 15 in English and 15 in Chinese, with one pint for each. (30’) 1. 亚太经贸合作组织 2. 东南亚国家联盟 3. 首席财务官 4. 消费价格指数 5. 邮政特快专递 6. 联邦调查局 7. 全球定位系统 8. 首次公开募股 9. 北大西洋公约组织 10. 国际货币基金组织 11. 最惠国 12. 知识产权 13. 注册会计师 14. 欧洲自由贸易联盟

15. 国际原子能机构 16. mortgage loan 17. health-care food 18. the bonded zone 19. bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency 20. (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival 21. tertiary industry; service sector 22. a state with an adequate legal system 23. international common practice 24. cash on delivery 25. enterprises running in the red/under deficit 26. downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 27. conglomeration and merger of enterprises 28. retain the job but suspend the salary 29. special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) 30. market access

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本帖最后由清风12 于2011-10-26 13:54 编辑 周作人浙江绍兴人，现代散文家、诗人，文学翻译家。有多种译作，多为与其兄鲁迅合译之作。 陈望道浙江省义乌人。现代著名的思想家、社会活动家、教育家和语言文学家，五四新文化运动的积极推动者。译著有《共产党宣言》（第一个中译本，1920年8月），《马克思底唯物史观》（日本河上肇的《近世经济思想史论》部分内容，1920），日本岛村抱月著的《文艺上的自然主义》、《苏俄十年间文学理论研究》（日本岗泽秀虎著）等。 胡适胡适（1891.12.17—1962.2.24），原名胡洪，字适之，汉族，安徽徽州绩溪县上庄村人。现代著名学者、诗人、历史家、文学家、哲学家、思想家。因提倡文学革命而成为新文化运动的领袖之一。原名嗣穈，学名洪骍，字希疆，后改名胡适，字适之，笔名天风、藏晖等，其中，适与适之之名与字，乃取自当时盛行的达尔文学说“物竞天择适者生存”典故。中国现代哲学家、1962年2月24日在台北病逝。 郭沫若译著有：《菌梦湖》(小说)德国施笃谟著、与钱君胥合译，1921，泰尔；《少年维特之烦恼》(长篇小说)德国歌德著、1922，泰东；《社会组织与社会革命》(论文)日本河上肇著，1924，商务；《雪莱诗选》(诗集)英国雪莱著，1926，泰东；《浮士德》(诗)德国歌德著，1928，创造社；《沫若译诗集》印度枷里达若著，1928，创造社；《石炭王》(小说)美国辛克莱著，1928，上海乐群书店；《政治经济学批判》(理沦)德国卡尔.马克思著，1921，神州；《战争与和平》(长篇小说)俄国列.托尔斯泰著，1935，光明书局；《艺术的真实》(理论)德国卡尔.马克思著。 林语堂我国最优秀的双语作家之一。有十一部中文著作，四十部英文著作和九部翻译作品，数百篇散文小品。 朱光潜中国现当代最杰出的文学理论家和美学家。译著有哈拉普的《艺术的社会根源》、柏拉图的《文艺对话集》和《歌德谈话录》等。 丰子恺浙江省崇德县石门湾（今桐乡石门镇）人。中国现代漫画家、翻译家、文学家、音乐教育家。丰子恺博学多能，著译甚丰，在漫画、文学、美术理论、音乐理论、翻译、书法及艺术教育诸方面有突出成就。尤以富有朴素、细腻、深沉和哲学味的散文和漫画著称，在国内外有广泛影响。 董秋斯原名董绍明，笔名秋斯、求思等。河北静海人。三十年代初，出版与蔡泳裳合译的苏联小说《士敏士》。抗战期间，译出托尔斯泰的《战争与和平》。 冰心原名谢婉莹，笔名冰心女士，男士等。译著有《先知》(散文诗集)叙利亚凯罗.纪伯伦著，1931，新月、《印度童话集》印度穆.拉.安纳德著，1955，中青、《吉檀迦利》(诗集)印度泰戈尔著...。 梁实秋原名梁治华，字实秋。著名文学家、学者。第一篇翻译小说《药商的妻》1920年9月发表于《清华周刊》增刊第6期。30年代开始翻译莎士比亚作品，持续40载，到1970年完成了全集的翻译，计剧本37册，诗3册。晚年用7年时间完成百万言著作《英国文学史》。 巴金原名李尧棠，字芾甘，四川成都人。现代小说家、散文家与翻译家。从20年代到80年代,他以优美的文字翻译了俄、法、英、美、日、德、意、匈牙利、波兰等国作家作品。他的作品曾先后被译成日、苏、英、法、德、匈牙利、波兰、捷、罗马尼亚、保加利亚、阿尔巴尼亚、瑞典等国文字。译著有《面包略取》（克鲁泡特金著）（1927）、译文集《父与子》（屠格涅夫著）（1943）、屠格涅夫的《处女地》（1944）、《快乐王子集》（王尔德著）（1948）、高尔基的《回忆托尔斯泰》（1950）、高尔基的《回忆布罗克》（1950）… 戴望舒浙江抗州人。中国现代著名的诗人。1926年发表魏尔伦的诗。翻译书目：《少女

词汇翻译

请大家把下面的课后作业分为三次完成，每完成一次，请空几行用作评分。 请大家用身边以前发的英语作业本来做，本子封面上请一定写清楚系科班级，姓名，学号及课程英汉汉英翻译教程。 请大家抄写题目及说明。 作业完成后，下一次上课带来交给我。 Exercise 1: 翻译下列句子，将划线的名词转译成动词，动词转译成名词。 1.The removal of the furniture would not have taken long. 2.May I introduce you to David, one of your longtime admirers? 3.他不爱多说话，但常常微笑。 4.她们无微不至地照顾着那些残疾儿童。 翻译下列句子，将划线的形容词转译成动词，动词转译成形容词。 1.He said that two of his friends in his hometown were supportive of his research. 2.The book is concerned with practical applications of linguistics in the field of literature. 3.她们盼望着你早点回来。 4.我在晚会上碰到了玛丽，她还在生我的气。

Exercise 2: 翻译下列句子，将划线的介词转译成动词，动词转译成介词 1.He had never seen her, but her written words had been with him all along and sustained him unfailingly. 2.When I came over with the medication, Kate was sitting in her chair, in nightgown and slippers, awaiting my arrival. 3.他们当中有一位穿黑色大衣的姑娘。 4.对于这种现象，在过去很长的时间里，连科学家们都感到惊奇。翻译下列句子，将划线的形容词转译成副词，副词转译成形容词https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c514979372.html,panies should adequately compensate consumers who are willing to contribute to their increasingly valuable market research services. 2.Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them. 3.她生气地瞟了我一眼。 4.他结结巴巴地用英语同那个外国人交谈。 Exercise 3: 翻译下列句子，将句中划线部分的肯定形式转译成否定形式。 1.If your car breaks down, you will be there for days before anyone

翻译硕士英语模拟题1解析

翻译硕士英语 Part one; multiple choice 1-5 CCABD 6-10 AACAD 11-15 BCDCD 16-20 CAACB Part two: reading and comprehension 21-25 BCDCA 26-30 DDCBC 31-35 BDCAD https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c514979372.html, and fashion magazines 37. Developing eating disorders 38. impossibly proportioned 39. 3 years 40. make money Part three: essay University Education is Essential to One's success It is not an uncommon phenomenon that many people become successful without a formal college education, some typical examples of which are Bill Gates, chairman of Microsoft; Li Jiacheng, a Hong Kong billionaire and Hua Luogeng, a world-class mathematician. This leads some people to believe that a person can achieve great success without a formal education and that the qualifications a successful person needs cannot be acquired through the study in university or other institutions of similar nature. It cannot be denied that there do exist such examples in every country; however, I can hardly share the above point of view for several reasons In the first place, a college or university is a specialized institution of higher learning where people can receive systematic and scientific training in a certain field, which paves the way for their future career. With the advent of the era of knowledge-based economy, a man without a sound academic background can hardly accomplish anything. Only in universities and other institutions of higher learning can he/she master the professional knowledge and relevant skills essential to his/her career. Secondly, it is wise to learn at another man's cost. We can benifit much from the invaluable experience and knowledge handed down from our ancestors and draw a lesson from the failure of our predecessors so as to avoid detour. Thirdly, when in university, one also has to learn to communicate and cooperate with teachers and fellow students, during which one cultivates friendship and acquires the interpersonal skills, both of which are conductive to one's future career and success. University is said to be a miniature society. Last of all, there are innumerable successful people who attribute their achievements to a formal university education. It is no wonder that so many parents spare no efforts to send their children to colleges and universities.