大学英语期末翻译练习

12级期末翻译练习

Unit one Failure as opportunities

1.para1. Drawing from his life, (从自己的生活出发)，Steve Jobs, CEO and cofounder of

Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, urged graduates to pursue their dreams( 鼓励毕业生追求自己的梦想) and see the opportunities in life’s failure。（在人生的失败中寻求机会）

2.para 5. I decided to drop out(辍学) and trust that it would all worked out OK.（一切顺利）

3.The minute I dropped out(我一辍学) I could stop taking the required classes（必修课）that

didn’t interest me, and begin dropping in on（开始旁听）the ones that looked interesting. 4.Much of what I stumbled into(无意间做，偶然闯入) by following my curiosity and intuition

（追随自己的好奇心和直觉）turned out to be pricess（结果却是无价之宝）later on.

5.para 7. C alligraphy was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can’t

capture, and I found it fascinating. (书写的美好，历史感艺术感是科学所无法捕捉的，我觉得这很迷人。

6.para 8. None of this had even a hope of any practical application(实际应用的可能) in my

life.

7.You can’t coonect the dots looking forward, you can only connect them looking backwards.

你不可能把点点滴滴事先串起来，只有回首往事，你才能把它们串在一起。

8.This approach has never let me down(从没让我失望), and it has made all the difference（带

来不同）in my life.

9.our visions of the future began to diverge(产生分歧) and eventually we had a falling out（大

吵）. And our Board of Directors sided with（支持）him. I decided to start over(重新开始) 10.para11. I tried to apology for screwing up(把。。。。搞得一团糟) so badly. But something

slowly began to dawn on me (我突然意识到)

11.In a remarkable turn of event（戏剧性的一系列事件之后）, Apple bought Next。。。。。。and the

technology we developed at Next is at the heart of(核心) Apple’s current renaissance.

12.P16 翻译答案

1．Retailing giant Wal-Mart Stores Inc. was named No. 1 on the Fortune 500 list of America's largest companies for the third year in a row （连续三年）.

2．There's no obvious reason （没有显然的理由）to presume that American guarantees would seem insufficient relative to Iran.

3．I've got that new job buttoned up （已经把新任务都安排好了）and I'll finish it well on time.

4. This dictionary should be your bible (你的主要参考书) when studying English.

5. His newspaper articles always had a human touch （充满了人文关怀）或者are overflowing with human touch.

Unit 2 life planning

P35翻译答案

1. make do with canned food

2. couldn’t figure out

3. engaged in conversation

4. city-dwelling

5. to trade in the used products for

UNIT 5

1.para 2 最后一行：you will find yourself on a course tailored to suit your timescales (适合

你的时间安排)and with a guranteed job in the future.（未来还有就业的保证）

2.para 4. 最后一句：what FE doing is turning t hat knowledge into (把知识转化为)learning

in ways that are both innovative and which are bespoke to（满足….的需要）an individual’s needs.

3.para6 第一句：There is a growing recognition (有一种共识)that college staff will need to be

a different breed(和。。。有本质区别) than those who gained their teaching qualifictions long

ago.

4.para 8. range from…..to 范围从。。。。到

p 84—85 填空答案

1. range from。。。。to

2. limit…..to 限于

3. signed up for 报名参加

4. blend ….with 和…..结合，融合

5. interact with 交往

6. among other things 和其他的相比

7. in terms of 就….而言

8. Rather than 而不是

P90 翻译答案

1.is bound to 肯定会

2. go for 喜欢

3. characterized…..as 刻画

4. (get)involved

in 参与5. （takes）thinking out of the box 与众不同的想法

unit 8 Green Design

1. call for :呼吁，号召

2.1）para 3 While there has been an impressive shift (有重大改变)in consumer consciousness, the truth is ath consumer habits change gradually.

2）make a great impact :造成重大影响

3）For that matter(而且), if takes time（需要时间）for new, greener materials to become trully affordable（真正让人买得起）.

Para 7. 第一行：yield success: 取得成效

P138翻译和填空答案

1. “For that matter, it takes time for new, greener materials to become truly affordable.

2. Downscaling involves small, consistent improvements （长时间的不断的改变）across one (or more) of three dimensions: size, features, and longevity（寿命）.

3. The second way to downscale a product is to reduce features. Most companies add features （增加特色）as a way to stand out from their competition（从竞争中脱颖而出）

4. In this case the goal is to reduce the product replacement cycle（减少产品更替的周

期）, or simply stated（简单来说）, to make a product last longer（就是让产品更经久耐用）.

5. But new strategies can help manufacturers sustain income without habitual

replacement（维持收入而无需习惯性更换）.

B.

1. have been adapted：改装

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ee11938979.html,pensate补偿

3. criterion评判标准

4. habitual 习惯性的

5. certify 证明

6. enthusiast爱好者

7. utility.用途

8. alleviate 减轻

9. capture （one’s attention）吸引….(的注意) 10.affordable：付得起，经济的

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