(完整版)翻译高频词汇

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活people' s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index

衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生

育family planning/planned parenthood

优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care

自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic

groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/

minority peoples

中国共产党Communist Party of China

京剧Peking opera

昆曲Kunqu opera 中国画traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鸟flower and bird 草虫grass and insect 泼墨paint-splashing style 写意impressionistic style 工笔elaborate style 毛笔writing brush 书法calligraphic art 书法家calligraphic artist 楷体formal script/regular script 行书running script 宋体Song-dynasty script 工艺品handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 国宝national treasure 人民大会堂Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 长城Great Wall 外滩the Bund 华山Huashan Mountain 黄山Yellow Mountain 滇

池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔庙Temple of Confucius 故居Former Residence 庐山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

大兴安岭Greater Xing 'an Mountains 小

兴安岭Lesser Xing ' an Mountains 天

池Heaven's Pool 布达拉宫Potala

Palace

日月潭Lake Sun Moon 发源地the birthplace 煮poach/boiled 蒸steamed 火锅chafing dish 煲;炖; 焖stewed 煎pan-fried 炒stir-fried 炸deep-fried 烘baked 熏smoked 泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables 北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck 炒饭stir-fried rice 油条deep fried twisted dough stick 饺子jiaozi 汤圆tangyuan 馄饨hundun 烧麦shaomai 月饼moon cake 烧饼sesame seed cake 小笼包steamed dumpling with pork 红茶black tea 绿茶green tea 花茶jasmine tea 茶道sado/ tea ceremony 功夫茶Gongfu tea 陈酒old

wine/aged wine 烧酒arrack 素质教育education for all-round development

应试教育exam-oriented education system

义务教育compulsory education 初等教育elementary education 中等教育secondary education 高等教育higher education 职业教育vocational education 学院

college/institute/school 普通高校regular institution of higher learning

重点大学key university

211 工程211Project 减轻学生负担

reduce burden for

students

基础课basic course 专业课course

within one ' s major 必修课required

course 选修课elective course 学分制

credit system

A 八—、卜i i・

入学考试entrance examination 入学资

格admission qualification 择优录取merit-based enrollment 中考middle examination 高考higher examination 报名application/sign up 毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project

毕业论文graduation thesis 毕业证书

graduation certificate 同学

schoolmate/classmate 校友alumni 航班

号flight number 头等舱first class 商务

舱business class 经济舱economy class

登机牌boarding card 口岸customs port

客船passenger liner 慢车stopping train

普快express 直快through express 直达

列车through train 特快special express

高速火车high-speed train 卧铺车厢

sleeping coach 中铺middle berth 下铺

lower berth 出发站departure station 中

转站transfer station 终点站terminus 到

达站destination 站台platform 地铁

subway 加速speed up 减速slow down

超车overtaking 倒车backing

刹车brake

高速公路highway 十字路crossroads 酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶fatigue driving

宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy

知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)

连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

实际增长率growth rate in real terms

年均增长率average growth rate per annum

可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment

衰退recession

宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益

enhance economic performance

扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one

优化经济结构optimize economic structure

扩大内需expand domestic demand

国计民生national interest and people ' s livelihood

经济特区special economic zones “十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

风险投资venture investment

经济繁荣economic boom 发达国家

developed countries 不发达国家under

developed countries 发展中国家

developing countries 经济交流economic

exchange 跨国公司multinational

corporation 利用外资utilization of foreign

capital 知识产权intellectual property

rights 版权copyright 专利patent 商标

trademark

互通有无mutual exchange of needed products

法治rule of law

平等互利equality and mutual benefit 电子商务e-business 信用卡credit card 信息时代information age 科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education

研究开发research and development

高新技术innovative and high technology

创新innovation

尖端科技state-of-the-art technology 普及率popularizing rate 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Zi 儒学Confucian School 论语Analects of Confucius 发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain

发明火药invention of gunpowder 发明印

刷术block printing was invented

科举制Imperial Examination for

recruiting civil servants 丝绸之路Silk Route 长征Long March 解放战争War of Liberation 改革开放reform and opening up 黄河Yellow River 长江Yangtze River 珠江Pearl River 太湖Lake Tai 鄱阳湖Lake Poyang 洞庭湖Lake Dongting 青藏高原Tibet Plateau 东北平原Northeast China Plain 华北平原North China Plain 长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River 南沙群岛Nansha Island 元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day 国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day 愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's

Day

中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华

人民共和国国庆节National Day 中国教

师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween

母亲节Mother's Day 农历正月初一春节

(the Spring

Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern

农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)

农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge

Festival)

春联Spring Festival couplets

年画New Year pictures

剪纸paper-cuts

除夕the eve of the lunar New Year

守岁stay up late on the New Year' s

Eve

放爆竹let off firecrackers

拜年pay a New Year visit

团圆饭family reunion dinner

敬酒propose a toast

红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)

舞狮lion dance

舞龙dragon dance

灯笼lantern

灯谜riddles written on lanterns

灯会exhibit of lanterns

禁忌taboo

压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift

祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one ' s ancestors

元宵rice dumpling/sweet dumpling 踩高

跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance

扫墓sweep graves of one' s ancestors or loved ones

赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi

(sticky rice dumpling

wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 月饼

moon cake 赏月appreciate the glorious

full moon 赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum

登高climb mountain

Festival) 农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day) 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)

Festival)

农历五月初五端午

节

(the Dragon-Boat

翻译高频词汇

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 京剧Peking opera 昆曲Kunqu opera 中国画traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鸟flower and bird 草虫grass and insect 泼墨paint-splashing style 写意impressionistic style 工笔elaborate style 毛笔writing brush 书法calligraphic art 书法家calligraphic artist 楷体formal script/regular script 行书running script 宋体Song-dynasty script 工艺品handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 国宝national treasure 人民大会堂Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 长城Great Wall 外滩the Bund 华山Huashan Mountain 黄山Yellow Mountain 滇池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔庙Temple of Confucius 故居Former Residence 庐山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains 小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains 天池Heaven’s Pool 布达拉宫Potala Palace

翻译高频词汇

传统节日 民间传说 folklores寓言 fable传说 legend神话 mythology 赋诗 inscribe a poem对对联 matching an antithetical couplet 阳历 solar calendar公历 Gregorian calendar阴历 lunar cale ndar天干 heavenly stem 地支 earthly branch闰年 leap year 二十四节气 the twenty-four solar terms 重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage唐装，Tang suit 优秀民间艺术 outstanding folk arts文物 cultural relics 中国画 traditional Chinese painting书法 calligraphy 中国结 Chinese knot旗袍 Cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit 经济类： 总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporateculture 企业形象 corporate image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry 电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification

翻译高频词汇

翻译考试历年常考高频词汇(考试必备) P5 联合国安全理事会五个常任理事国 partisan, partizan 党羽，某个党派、事业、派系、人或思想的狂热支持者或反对者 PETA (People for the ethical Treatment of Animals) 美国善待动物协会 pay a price 付出代价 piracy 侵犯版权，非法翻印，盗版 plutocracy 富豪统治 Presidential election 总统选举 adverse election results 不利的选举结果 ballot 投票；选举/ 拉选票；选票 campaign 竞选活动从事竞选活动 candidate 候选人 canvass 游说、拉选票 charisma领袖魅力 controversy 争议，争论 Democratic party <美>民主党派 electorate 全体选民 eloquent 全体选民 gracious loser 输得起的人；有风度的输家 hheavy poll 得票率高 nominee 候选人；被提名者 opinion poll 民意测验 poll 投票，投票数 poll station; the poll 投票站 Republican Party <美>共和党 TV debate 电视辩论 voter 选民 neck and neck 并驾齐驱；不分上下 landslide 占绝对优势的选举；压倒多数的选票 landslide victory 巨大的胜利 proliferation 扩散 proposal 倡议书 quota 配额，限额 recall <美>（投票）罢免

(完整版)大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

社会篇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 经济篇 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand

(完整版)英语翻译中常考的热点词汇

plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭，剽窃 postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员 preschool class 学前班 schooling suspension 休学 straight A student 成绩全优生 student aid 助学金 student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅 student union 学生会 take attendance 查点考勤 teaching assistant 助教 teaching faculty 全体教师 top student 头等生 track out of schools 被逐出校门 transcript 成绩单 transmission of civilization 传播文明 valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞 virtual university 虚拟大学 working graduate 在职研究生 work-study program 勤工助学 cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法crash course 速成班 credit hour 学时 drop out （中途）退学 educational expenditure 教育开支 educational innovation 教育革新 educational network 网络教育 education in patriotism 爱国主义教育 elective course 选修课 exemption from examination 免考 exit qualification 结业资格 fellowship 研究生奖学金 financial aid 财政资助（泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等）average student 中等生 award/confer degree 授予学位 basic literacy 基本读写能力 campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所 CA T (computer adaptive test) 机考 cheating in exams 考试作弊 check roll 考勤 children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童 class rank 年级名次 coeducation 男女同校 commencement ceremony 毕业典礼 compulsory course 必修课 core curriculum 核心课程 cost of education 教育费用 course leader 课代表 academic achievements 学业成绩 陪读be companion to sb in study 听课attend a class or lecture 走读生nonresident student 博士后post-doctoral 进修班class for further studies 特困生the most needy student 学杂费tuition fee and miscellaneous charges 毕业设计graduation project 大专学历 a college graduate 德才兼备combine political integrity with professional competence 定向培养provide training to selected students 定向招生recruit students from selected organizations or regions; enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas 动手能力the ability of practice 岗位培训in-service/on-the-job training 高等教育higher/postsecondary education 国情教育education abou t China’s conditions 积累知识accumulate knowledge 基础教育basic/elementary education 寄宿学校boarding school 家庭教育education in the home 综合治理comprehensive treatment 安居工程housing project for low-income urban residents 信息化information-based; 智力密集型concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive 外资企业overseas-funded enterprises 下岗职工laid-off workers 分流reposition of redundant personnel 三角债chain debts 素质教育education for all-round development 豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects 社会治安情况law-and-order situation 西部大开发Development of the West Regions 可持续性发展sustainable development 风险投资risk investment 通货紧缩deflation 扩大内需to expand domestic demand 计算机辅助教学computer-assisted instruction(CAI) 网络空间cyberspace 虚拟现实virtual reality 网民netizen(net citizen) 电脑犯罪computer crime 电子商务the e-business 网上购物shopping online 应试教育exam-oriented education 学生减负to reduce study load 下岗laid-off workers

(完整word版)1368个单词词汇-中文翻译版

List 1.(96个) 时间类 time 时间morning 早上好afternoon 下午好noon 中午evening 晚上好night 晚上tonight 今晚today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨天weekend 周末month 月 year 年 season 季节spring 春天autumn 秋天winter 冬天 day 天 date 日期moment 时刻 period 期 history 历史 future 未来 birthday 生日快乐 holiday 假日 festival 节 schedule 时间表 age 年龄 气候类 weather 天气 rain 雨 snow 雪 wind 风 cloud 云 自然类 nature 自然 mountain 山 air 空气 light 光 water 水 fire 火 ice 冰 smoke 烟 heat 热 ground 地面 sky 天空 river 河 field 场 forest 森林 sea 海 stone 石 star 明星 植物类 plant 植物 grass 草 tree 树 crop 作物 动物类 animal 动物 bird 鸟 cat 猫

dog 狗 horse 马 rabbit 兔elephant 大象bear 熊 tiger 老虎 lion 狮子 bull 公牛 cow 牛 pig 猪 chicken 鸡 fish 鱼 sheep 羊monkey 猴子snake 蛇reptile 爬行动物昆虫类 insect 昆虫 bee 蜜蜂butterfly 蝴蝶spider 蜘蛛其他生物 bacteria 细菌 地点类 place 的地方 hospital 医院 restaurant 餐厅 hotel 酒店 university 大学 factory 工厂 jail 监狱 zoo 动物园 park 公园 school 学校 store 商店 club 俱乐部 bar 酒吧 court 法院 market 市场 town 镇 village 村 city 城市 List 2(95个) 机构类 organization 组织 company 公司 charity 慈善 声音类 sound 声音 voice 的声音 noise 噪声 music 音乐 食品类 food 食品 egg 鸡蛋 meat 肉 steak 牛排 bread 面包 cake 蛋糕 dessert 甜点 soup 汤 sandwich 三明治 noodle 面条

(完整版)高考英语常见600个高频词汇-高考复习

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