河海大学研究生英语第三版教案unit 1

Given name middle name family name

First name last name

Christian name surname

To learn English well, you have to be a user. Learn to speak English by speaking whenever possible.

*TERMS

paraphrase --- v.&n. (give a ) restatement of the meaning of ( a piece of writing ) in other words

antonym (ant.)

synonym (syn.)

part of speech collocation appositive inversion

subjunctive mood

passive/ active voice gerund participle parenthesis singular (sing.) plural (pl.) receptive skills --- listening, reading productive skills --- writing, speaking

(translating) passive/ active vocabulary methodology --- bottom to top

--- top to bottom

Set up a self-evaluation system with a starting point.

Set a goal for what you want to achieve in your three years of English study. Draw up detailed plans and allow time for studies.

Unit 1 Ghosts for Tea *Questions:

1.W hat does the word "ghost" mean?

2.H ow many characters are mentioned in the text? Who are the main characters?

3.W hat is the weather like according to the text? How do you know that?

4.W hat's the story told by the old man?

5.W hy does the old man tell the story? *Types of Writing

(1)Description

(2)Narration

(3)Exposition

(4)Argumentation

*Planning a narrative:

5 aspects:

(1)context (or circumstances)--- when,

where and to whom the action in a narrative happened is often made clear at the beginning of the narrative.

(2)Selection of details --- relevant

details

(3)Organization --- a beginning, a

middle, and an end (flashbacks) (4)Point of view --- the first person or

the third person

(5)Purpose --- to prove a theory, to

illustrate a concept, to praise a virtue, to condemn a vice, etc. Ghost--- n. spirit of a dead person appearing to sb. who is still living

He looked as if he had seen a ghost, ie. looked very frightened.

I don't believe in ghosts, ie. don't believe that they exist.

Ghost--- vt&vi

Ghost for sb.---

act as a ghost-writer for sb.

He ghosts for a number of sports personalities who 'write' newspaper columns.

*Language points

1.v iew---cf. view, sight, outlook, scenery, landscape, scene, countryside, Nature

(a)H e enjoys wondering in the _____.

(b)The mountain hotel offered

magnificent ____.

(c)The spoilt actor enjoyed making

awkward ____.

(d)He has no political ____.

(e)the romantic _____ of Norway

(f)The ____ in the motor industry is

depressing.

(g)This is the ____ of the accident.

(h)The very ____ of food made him

feel worse.

(i)The ____ from his room is far

from cheerful.

(j)I prefer his ____ pictures to his portraits.

(k)____ has adapted these creatures to their surroundings.

(l)The Coronation was a brilliant ____.

(1)a view---(a) the area seen from a certain point

eg. the view from my window (b) an opinion

eg. one's political views

a viewpoint--- a place from which a view is seen

a point of view--- an opinion on a particular matter

(2) a sight--- something seen

eg. The ceremony was an interesting sight.

(3) an outlook---(a) what can be seen when looking out

eg. a pleasant outlook over the valley

(b) what seems likely to happen

eg. the weather outlook

(4) scenery--- the general appearance of the countryside

(5) a landscape --- scenery seen as a kind of picture

(6) a scene --- (a) a division of an act of

a play

(b) a view, usually having a definite quality

eg. the breath-taking scene of the moon rising over the sea

(c) the place where sth. happened

eg. the scene of the crime

(d) an unpleasant display of bad temper or emotion

eg. to make a scene

(7) the countryside --- the characteristic region away from the town

(8) Nature --- the natural creative force as part of the countryside

Notice the following expressions:

(1)a bird's - eye view

(2)the view - finder (part of a camera)

(3)in view of --- because of

eg. He was pardoned in view of the circumstances.

(4)with the view of

2.r emains

eg. Only thoroughly unpleasant

people leave the ____ of their picnics to spoil the appearance of the countryside.

A. remains

B. remainder

C. rest

D. remnants Usage:

(1)remains --- n. [of] what is left

from eating, rot, decay,

destruction or death

eg. remains of dinner

remains of fruit

remains of ancient Rome (2)remnants --- n. [of]

eg. remnants of former glory (3)the rest ---n. [of] what is left; the

other part

(4)remainder --- n. what is left over

eg. Twenty people came in and

the rest (or the remainder) stayed

outside.

3.s heer --- adj

(1)complete; thorough; absolute

eg. a sheer waste of time

(2)(of textiles, etc) finely woven and

almost transparent

eg. sheer silk

(3)without a slope; very steep

eg. a sheer drop of eight meters 4.w hip--- v. Strike with a whip; beat eg. whip a horse ( a child)

a whip is sometimes used when horse-riding

Other equipment is: the harness, the saddle, the reins, the bridle

At one time spurs were used to urge the horse . eg. Ambition spurred him on.

5.b each

The ____ of the lake is covered with reeds and rushes.

A.beach

B. coast

C. shore

D. bank

6.c urve --- cf. bend & fork

curve --- a rounded line

bend --- a line which turns in another

direction

fork--- a division of a line into two

directions

A road can curve, bend and fork.

7.d odge --- v.move quickly to one side in order to escape or avoid sth.

-He dodged cleverly when I threw my shoe at him.

- I dodged behind a tree so that he should not see me.

8.a flock of

cf (1) flock --- sheep, goats birds, ducks

(2) herd --- cattle, horses, elephants,

pigs

(3) pack --- hounds, wolves

(4)swarm --- ants, bees

9.g lide

The children were having a wonderful time ____ on the frozen lake.

A.slipping

B. gliding

C. slithering

D. skidding

E. Sliding

Usage:

*Boys like to slide down banisters.

The fool slides over the ice that you should break.

*He slipped on the ice.

*Horse-drawn sleds slithered across the snowy pavement.

The brown trout slithered among the

shallow stones.

*When the driver tried to start it again, the wheels skidded and the car finished up deep in the snow.

10.lick --- v.(esp.of waves, flames)

touch lightly

The flames licked up the dry grass. 11.grudge --- v.be unwilling to give or

allow

His cruel master grudged him even the food he ate.

I grudge paying 20s. for a bottle of wine that is not worth 10s.

12. in no way

I an in no way involved in the affair.

He is in no way to blame.

13.voice --- cf. sound, noise

sound: the sound of music

the sound of breaking plates voice:

The human voice can express every possible kind of feels.

She has an unpleasant voice.

noise:

There is so much noise in this restaurant that I can hardly hear you talking.

14. get over --- get to the end of (sth. unpleasant or troublesome)

I'll be glad when we've got this job over. It's so boring.

15. to his honor = for his honor

At the critical moment, an army sent by the Duke came to their rescue.

Let's drink to the friendship between our two peoples.

16. beam --- n.(1) ray of light

eg. a beam of light

a sunbeam

(fig.) bright look of smile

eg. with a beam of delight

(2) a strong supporting bar of wood below a ceiling

beam ---v.(of the sun )send out light

and warmth

(fig.) smile happily or cheerfully

eg. He beamed with pleasure. 17. flash out --- (1) to shine in frequent

frequent short bursts The light flashed out from the little lighthouse by the rocks.

(2) to speak angrily

"And don't speak to me like that!"

she flashed out.

18. blow out --- to (cause to ) stop

blowing

The storm blew itself out after three days.

The gale had not quite blown itself out. Even now a hard wind whipped at the flowers.

19. relief--- n.(1) assistance given to people in need or to a disaster area eg. a relief fund

(2) the taking away of a heavy burden or worry

eg. There is no danger of losing my job after all. What a relief!

The drug provided a temporary from pain.

20. wash up--- cause sth.onto the shore by waves

eg.The body was washed up the following morning.

Big logs are washed up everyday on the west coast.

21.fit ---n.sudden onset lasting for a

short time; outburst

eg.a fit of energy ( enthusiasm, anger)

22. batter ---v.strike hard and often;

beat out of shape

The heavy waves battered the wrecked ship to pieces.

23. claim--- v.( of a disaster, an accident, etc) cause the loss or death of sb.

The earthquake claimed thousands of lives./ victims.

24. blade ---n.(1) flattened cutting part

of (a knife, sword, chisel, etc.)

eg.a knife blade

(2) flat, long , narrow leaf, esp.of grass and cereals (wheat, barley, etc.) eg.a blade of grass

25. put on ---arrange for;

make available

The city's communications bureau is putting on more buses to cope with the holiday traffic.

You'd better put on another cup of tea for the guest.

That was the first exhibition put on by China in Latin America.

26. a bargain --- (1) sth.of good value that is bought cheaply

It is sometimes possible to find a good bargain in the sales.

(2) an agreement in which each person may give up sth.

We made a bargain that I should cook dinner and he would wash up after.

to bargain --- to discuss the price of sth. After a lot of bargaining, he bought the ring at a satisfactory price.

2015年 河海大学研究生英语一 Unit 11 The Iks

Unit 11 The Iks The small tribe of Iks, formerly nomadic hunters and gatherers in the mountain valleys of northern Uganda, have become celebrities, literary symbols for the ultimate fate of disheartened, heartless mankind at large. Two disastrously conclusive things happened to them: the government decided to have a national park, so they were compelled by law to give up hunting in the valleys and become farmers on poor hillside soil, and then they were visited for two years by an anthropologist who detested them and wrote a book about them. 小部落伊克人，曾经在乌干达北部山谷里过着狩猎和采集的游牧民族生活，已变成名人，总体来说，成了最终命运沮丧的、无情的人的人文象征。两件具有灾难性、决定性意义的事情发生在他们身上。政府决定建一座国家公园，所以他们依法被迫放弃在山谷里的狩猎生活，而变成贫瘠的山坡地里的农民。之后，一个憎恶他们的人类学家访问了他们两年，并写了一本关于他们的书。 The message of the book is that the Iks have transformed themselves into an irreversibly disagreeable collection of unattached, brutish creatures, totally selfish and loveless, in response to the dismantling of their traditional culture. Moreover, this is what the rest of us are like in our inner selves, and we will all turn into Iks when the structure of our society comes all unhinged. 书的主旨是说，伊克人已经将自己变成了无药可救的不友善的人渣，是独立的、野兽般的生物，完全的自私无情。这是对他们分崩离析的传统文化所做出的反应。此外，这也是我们内在本性的模样。当我们的社会结构全部瓦解时，我们都将变成伊克人。 The argument rests, of course, on certain assumptions about the core of human beings, and is necessarily speculative. You have to agree in advance that man is fundamentally a bad lot , out for himself alone , displaying such graces as affection and compassion only as learned habits . If you take this view, the story of the Iks can be used to confirm it. These people seem to be living together, clustered in small, dense villages, but they are really solitary, unrelated individuals with no evident use for each other. They talk, but only to make ill-tempered demands and cold refusals. They share nothing. They never sing. They turn the children out to forage as soon as they can walk, and desert the elders to starve whenever they can, and the foraging children snatch food from the mouths of the helpless elders. It is a mean society. 论点当然是建立在对人性的必要的推测性假设的基础上。首先，你得同意人性本恶，所表现出的喜爱和同情的优雅，仅仅是学到的习性，并非与生俱来。如果你持此观点，伊克人的故事就可以用来佐证。这些人表面上生活在一起，群居在小而密集的村庄，但是他们真的是独立的、没有关联的、对别人毫无明显作用的个人。他们聊天，但仅仅是提出坏脾气的要求，做出冷漠的拒绝。他们毫无分享，从不唱歌。他们将刚会走路的孩子赶出去寻找食物，将老人抛弃任由其饿死。觅食的孩子从无助的老者嘴下抢夺食物。这是个卑鄙自私的社会。 They breed without love or even casual regard. They defecate on each other’s doorsteps. They watch their neighbors for signs of misfortune, and only then do they laugh. In the book they do a lot of laughing, having so much bad luck. Several times they even laughed at the anthropologist, who found this especially repellent (one

全新版大学英语综合教程第一册教案-Unit1

Unit One Growing up Text A Writing for Myself Language study 1. off and on: adv. In an intermittent manner: slept off and on last night. 2. take hold: to start to have an effect The fever was beginning to take hold. 3. associate: To connect or join together; combine; To connect in the mind or imagination associate one thing with another We associate China with the Greet Wall. What do you associate with such a heavy snow? 4. turn out: a. to shut off: turned out the lights. b. to arrive or assemble, as for a public event or entertainment: A large group of protesters have turned out. c. To produce, as by a manufacturing process; make: an assembly line turning out cars. d. To be found to be, as after experience or trial: The rookie turned out to be the best hitter on the team. e. To end up; result: The cake turned out beautifully. f. To equip; outfit: troops that were turned out beautifully. g. Informal To get out of bed. h. To evict; expel: The tenants were turned out. 5. agony: The suffering of intense physical or mental pain. His last agony was over. 他临死的挣扎已经过去了。 He was in an agony of remorse. 他处于极端悔恨之中 be in agony 苦恼不安 death agony (=agony of death)临死时的痛苦, 垂死的挣扎 in agony of pain在痛苦的挣扎中 in an agony of处在极端...状态中 6. assign: a. To set apart for a particular purpose; designate. 分派为某一特定目的分开；指派 b. To select for a duty or office; appoint. 选派为某项任务或工作选派；委派 c. To give out as a task; allot. 作为任务分出；分配 d. To ascribe; attribut e. 归于；归属 be assigned to a new post 被派到新的工作岗位 assign a day for a meeting 确定开会日期 assign property to another 把财产转让给别人 assign one's failure to idleness 将失败归因于懒惰 assign homework 留家庭作业 7. anticipate: To act in advance so as to prevent; forestall. To foresee and fulfill in advance. We anticipate great pleasure from our visit to London. We anticipate hearing from you again. We anticipated our competitors by getting our products onto the market first. ardently anticipate殷切地期望

《综合英语4》课程教学大纲

《综合英语4》教学大纲 一、课程基本信息 课程代码： 课程名称：综合英语4 课程英文名称：Comprehensive English4 开课部门：外国语学院 课程面向专业：英语 课程类型：学科基础课 学分：6学分 总学时：96学时 二、课程简介 本课程主要通过语言基础训练与篇章讲解分析，使学生逐步提高语篇阅读理解能力，了解英语各种文体的表达方式和特点，扩大词汇量和熟悉英语常用句型，具备基本的口头与笔头表达能力。 三、教学目的、要求与方法 （一）教学目的 本课程以课文为中心，侧重阅读和写作技能训练，但也不偏废听、说训练。在该课程的教学过程中对语言的控制逐步减少，而对学生创造力的发挥不断加强。本课程通过语言基础训练、相关文化背景知识介绍、语篇讲解以及各种文体的写作方法与技巧分析，使学生逐步提高语篇阅读理解能力，了解英语各种文体的表达和特点，扩大词汇量，具备基本的口头与笔头表达能力。 （二）教学要求 学生通过积极参与各种语言交际活动，获得基本的交际技能，了解基础阶段所需掌握的基本词汇、短语、修辞以及语法知识，达到本阶段应有的听、说、读、写、译等技能的要求。 四、学时分配

五、教学环节与教学要求 本课程在讲授过程中采用启发式、讨论式、发现式和研究式的教学方法，同时加强基础训练。 六、课程考核 1、平时成绩（包括课堂表现、课外作业）占 20% 2、期末考试占 80% 七、教材及主要参考资料 （一）建议教材 何兆熊主编，《综合教程》学生用书（4），上海：上海外语教育出版社（选用最新版本）。（二）主要参考资料 何兆熊主编，《综合教程》教师用书（4），上海：上海外语教育出版社，（选用最新版本）。 朗文出版公司编，《朗文当代英语辞典》，北京：外语教学与研究出版社，1997。 霍恩比著，《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第四版增补本，北京：商务印书馆，2002。

2015年河海大学研究生英语一Unit1GhostsforTea(精)

Unit 1 Ghosts for T ea ' Ten pence for a view over the bay' . said the old man with the telescope. 'Lovely clear morning. Have a look at the old lighthouse and the remains of the great shipwreck of 1935.' “十便士看海湾风光。”那个带着望远镜的老头说道。 “多么晴朗美丽的早晨。来看看那古老的灯塔和1935年大海难的遗迹吧!” Ten pence was sheer robbery, but the view was certainly magnificent. 十便士是纯粹的抢劫,可是海湾的景色确实壮丽。 Cliffs stretched into the distance, sparkling waves whipped by the wind were unr olling on to the beach, and a few yachts, with creamy-white sails, were curving and do dging gracefully on the sea . Just below, a flock of seagulls were screaming at one ano ther as they twisted and glided over the water. A mile out to sea, the old lighthouse sto od on a stone platform on the rocks, which were being greedily licked by the waves. In no way indeed did I grudge my money. As I directed the telescope towards the light house, the man beside me tapped my wrist. 峭壁伸展向远处,海风激起的波浪闪耀着铺展在沙滩上,海面上几艘游艇伴着乳白色风帆优雅地弯成弧形避开。天空下方,一群海鸥在一只只的叫唤着,侧身滑过水面。离岸一英里处,在海浪贪婪地拍打的岩石上,那座古老的灯塔矗立在一石头平台上。的确我决不会吝惜钱。当我把望远镜对准灯塔时,我身旁的那个老头拍了拍我的手腕。 ' Have you heard about the terrible tragedy that occurred there in that lighthouse? ' he asked in a hushed whisper.

新编大学基础英语综合教程第一册教案

本科课程教案 2017-2018学年(第 1 学期 ) 课程名称：大学英语 CI 课程性质：□通识必修课□大类基础课□专业核心课 □专业拓展课□通识限选课□通识任选课 授课班级：17 产品设计 1 班(32 人）、环境设计七班（ 30 人）学生数：共 62 人 授课教师：庞海才 学分 / 学时：6/75 学时分配：理论讲授学时，课堂讨论学时 实验 / 课内实践学时，在线学习学时 课程设计( 周) 系（教研室）负责人（签名）：

审核通过日期：年月日 《大学英语 CI 》是教授英语语言知识和英语学习策略，培养学生外语综 合应用能力和跨文化交际为主要内容的必修课，教学对象是艺术专业大一学 生。课程以外语教学理论为指导，以“课堂教学+计算机和网络的自主学 习”模式为主，集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体，旨在培养学生的英语 课程简介综合应用能力，尤其是听说能力；同时，提高他们的自主学习的能力和综合 文化素养，以适应我国社会发展的需要和国际交流的需要。 该课程采用形成性评估和终结性评估两种形式来评估学生学习效果。形成 性评估包括课堂活动记录、课后任务记录等形式。终结性评估包括期中测评、 期末总评。 教材名称、新编大学基础英语综合教程1、 2 高等教育出版社 出版社、出版新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程1、 2 时间、版次新编大学基础英语训练与自测1、 2高等教育出版社 （含中英文教 材） （含参考书目、案例材料、阅读材料，网络教学资源等） 新编大学基础英语训练与自测1、 2 新视野大学英语（第三版）长篇阅读1、 2 参考书目 及文献（或 网络教学资源） 形成性评估：平时作业、网络学习、课堂表现、期中考试、期末考试考试考核方式 （含期中考试、 小测验、作业）

河海大学研究生英语课文及翻译(重点单词突出显示,特殊单词有注释)Unit 1 Ghosts for Tea

' Ten pence for a view over the bay' . said the old man with the telescope. 'Lovely clear morning. Have a look at the old lighthouse and the remains of the great shipwreck o f 1935.' 十便士看一次海湾风光，”那个带着一架望远镜的老头说道：“多么晴朗美丽的早晨。请来看看那古老的灯塔和1935年失事的大轮船残骸吧。” Ten pence was sheer robbery, but the view was certainly magnificent. 要十便士简直是敲诈勒索，可是海湾的景色确实壮丽。 Cliffs stretched into the distance, sparkling waves whipped by the wind were unrolling on to the b each, and a few yachts, with creamy-white sails, were curving and dodging gracefully on the sea . Just below, a flock of seagulls were screaming at one another as they twisted and glided over the water. A mile out to sea, the old lighthouse stood on a stone platform on the rocks, which were b eing greedily licked by the waves. In no way indeed did I grudge my money. As I directed the teles cope towards the lighthouse, the man beside me tapped my wrist. 峭壁向远方伸展，海风激起的阵阵波浪泛着白花，冲上海滩。海面上几艘游艇张着乳白色的风帆优雅地避开浪头蜿蜓前进。山崖下面，一群海鸥相互叫唤着，在海面上盘旋飞翔。离岸一英里处，在海浪贪婪地吮舔着的岩岸上，那座古老的灯塔矗立在一座石头平台上。说实话，我毫不吝惜那几个钱。当我把望远镜转朝灯塔时，站在我身旁的那个老头拍了拍我的手腕。' Have you heard about the terrible tragedy that occurred there in that lighthouse?' he asked in a hushed whisper. 'I imagine there may be plenty of legends attached to such a dramatic-looking place' , I suggested . “您听过在那座灯塔里发生的一起骇人听闻的惨案吗?”他压低了嗓声对我说。“我想这个地方看起来非常富有戏剧性，有关它的传说一定不少，”我说。 'It's no legend' , declared the old man.'My father knew the two men involved. It all took place fift y years ago to-day. Let me tell you. His voice seemed to grow deeper and more dramatic. “这可不是传说，”那老头郑重其事地说。“我父亲认识那起惨案的两个当事人。一切都发生在50年前的今天。让我说给您听听吧。” 他的声音似乎变得更低沉、更富有戏剧性了。 'For a whole week that lighthouse had been isolated by storms' , he began, 'with terrifying seas s urging and crashing over the rocks. People on shore were anxious about the two men working th ere. They'd been on the best of terms until two or three weeks before, when they had quarrelled over cards in the village inn. Martin had accused Blake of cheating. Blake had vowed to avenge th e insult to his honour. But thanks to the wise advice of a man they both respected, they apologise d to each other, and soon seemed to have got over their disagreement. But some slight resentme nt and bitterness remained. and it was feared that the strain of continued isolation and rough we ather might affect their nerves, though, needless to say, their friends had no idea how serious the consequences would be. “整整一个礼拜，风暴困住了那座灯塔，”他开始说。 “咆啸的大海波涛汹涌，海浪拍打着岩石，轰然作响。岸上的人们十分担心在那儿工作的两个人。他们俩是多年的挚友，但在两三个礼拜前，他们在乡村酒店里玩牌时吵了一架。马丁指责布莱克打牌时耍赖，布莱克则发誓要对侮辱他人格的不实之辞进行报复。多亏一位他们俩都尊敬的人好言相劝，他们才互相道了歉，并以乎很快地结束了他们之间的不快。不过各自心里还有些怨恨。因此，人们担心长时间与世隔绝所造成的极度紧张和恶劣的天气会使

2015年--河海大学研究生英语一-Unit-16---The-Role-of-Science-Fiction

2015年--河海大学研究生英语一 -Unit-16---The-Role-of-Scie nce-Fiction

Unit 16 The Role of Science Fiction The year 1972 was marked by this publication of a controversial book. The Limits to Growth. This study of the world’s future, done by a team of MIT scientists with the aid of computer “models” of the future of our society, forecast a planetwide disaster unless humankind sharply limits its population growth and consumption of natural resources. 1972年为世人所瞩目的一件事就是出版了一本颇有争议的书——《增长的极限》。这一有关世界前景的研究，是由麻省理工学院一组科学家借助模拟未来社会的电脑“模型”进行的，预言了人类若不大幅度限制人口增长和自然资源消耗，就会出现全球性的灾难。 Most people were caught by surprise when the book came out. Many refused to believe that disaster is possible, probable, inevitable---if we don’t change our mode of running Spaceship Earth. But science fiction people were neither surprised nor outraged. The study was really old news to them. They’d been making their own “models” of tomorrow and testing them all their lives. 该书问世时大多数人吃了一惊。许多人拒绝相信存在发生灾难的可能性、盖然性、必然性——倘使我们不改变对“地球飞船”的管理方式的话。但科幻小说家及其读者却既不惊讶，也不愤慨。事实上，这项研究对他们来说已不是什么新鲜事了。他们毕生都在制作自己的未来世界“模型”，并付诸试验。 For what the scientists attempted with their computer model is very much like the thing that science fiction writers and readers have been doing for decades. Instead of using a computer to “model” a future world society, science fiction writers have used their human imaginations. This gives the writers some enormous advantages. 因为科学家们试图用电脑模型实现的事与科幻小说作家及其读者数十年来所做的非常相象。科幻小说作家并不依靠电脑来“模拟”一个未来世界，而是凭借人类的想象力。这给了作家某些极为有利的条件。 One of the advantages is flexibility. 有利条件之一就是灵活性。 Science fiction writers are not in the business of predicting the future. They do something much more important. They try to show the many possible futures that lie open to us. 科幻小说作家的职责不在预言未来，他们做的比这重要得多。他们试图展现许多可能出现在我们面前的前景。 For there is not simply a future, a time to come that’s inevitable. Our future is built, bit by bit, minute by minute, by the actions of human beings. One vital role of science fiction is to show what kinds of future might result from certain kinds of human actions. 因为并非只有一种前途，一种时代会不可避免地降临人间。我们的未来世界是由人类用自身的行动一点一滴地、一分一秒地创造起来的。科幻小说的一个重要作用，便是揭示人类某几种行为的结果会形成哪几种未来世界。 To communicate the ideas, the fears and feel of all infinite possible futures, science fiction writers lean heavily on another of their advantages: the art of

全新版大学英语综合教程第1册第2单元教案

Unit Two Friendship 教学目标:通过本单元的学习,掌握英文书信的写作技巧和方法,在生活中学会珍惜友情. 教学重点:掌握单词;available estimate correspondence practically urge postpone reference reunion awful skip 掌握词组;be lost in or something go ahead not much of lose touch on one's mind come up hang out choke up 教学难点:1.to grasp the main idea (never delay expressing your true feelings to a friend) and structure of the text (developing a story around a letter); 2.to appreciate that spoken English is much more informal than written English; 3.to master key language points and grammatical structure in the text; 课时分配:1.Pre-Reading Tasks,New Words Explanation and Analysis 2学时 2.While-Reading Tasks and Analysis 4学时 3.Post-Reading Tasks and Exercises 1学时 4.Home-Reading Check up 1学时 课外练习:1.Vocabulary;PartI II III 2.Structure;PartI II 推荐读物:<<大学英语>>第一册第二课 教学过程:Study of the Text Culture Notes Halloween is celebrated annually. It is on the night of 31 October, when people once believed that ghosts could be seen. Now, in Britain and America, it is a time when children have parties, dress up as witches, make lanterns out of pumpkins from which the inside has been removed, and play "trick or treat'. Trick or treat is a traditional activity at Halloween. Children dress in costumes and visit houses. At each house they say "Trick or treat'. This means that they will play a "trick', or joke, on the people in the house unless they are given a "treat', e.g. sweets or money. Most people prefer to give treats rather than having tricks played on them. Pre-reading tasks 1.T asks Ss the following questions on the song That's What Friends are For; ---What is a fair weather friend?(one who is happy to stay with you when things are going well but leaves as soon as trouble arrives) ---According to the song, what are friends for?(for both good times and bad times) 2.Warm-up Questions

综合英语 Unit 9教案

《新世纪英语专业综合教程》（Unit 9, Book 1）教案 Unit 9 Hollywood Teaching objectives: Students will be able to: Language knowledge (认知目标) 1.Grasp the main idea and general structure of Text A; 2.Master the key language points and learn how to use them in context. Language skills (技能目标) 1.Appreciate the expository writing skills demostrated in Text A (selection of details, coherence, etc.); 2.Express themselves more freely on the theme of Hollywood after doing a series of theme-related listening, reading, and speaking activities Culture awareness (文化目标) Understand the historical and cultural background of Hollywood Affects (情感目标) 1.Be encouraged to appreciate the splendid and glamourous impact of Hollywood; 2. Take a serious consideration of the development of the movie industry in China. Strategies （策略目标） 1.Memorize the meaning and use of key expressions through learning the lexical collocations and guessing the meaning in the context https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f915230499.html,municate and express themselves freely and smoothly in the relevant topic with the text by means of the communicative strategies. Teaching important and difficult points: 1. Important points: 1) Key words & Expressions 2) Sentence Interpretation 3) Summarization of the main ideas in each paragraphs 2.Difficult points: Firstly, how to make clear the main idea and the structure of the whole essay is one difficult point in my teaching. Secondly, how to paraphrase the key and difficult sentences is another one. Lastly, it can not be missed how to guide the Ss understand the meaning of the wole text comprehensively. Teaching Time Allotment: Pre-reading activities& Global reading (2课时） Detailed reading (4课时) Consolidation activities(4课时) Teaching Methods： Use task-based language teaching method, reading approach, communicative approach and total physical response method.

(完整版)综合英语课程标准第一册

一、课程性质及定位 本课程是应用英语和商务英语专业的一门岗位素质课，属于A类课程。本课程是应用、商务英语专业的专业基础课，也是英语专业基础阶段的综合技能课。它旨在发展学生听、说、读、写等语言单项技能的课程相辅相成，使学生在得到语言技能的分项训练的同时，得到全面、严格的听、说、读、写、译等语言基本技能的整合性训练，达到对英语基础语法和基本词汇的熟练掌握和正确运用，各种语言技能协调发展，从而获得语言实际运用的能力；它还致力于使学生通过阅读和语言材料的课堂讲解分析，打开独立思考的空间，使他们的批判思维能力得到发展，人文知识得到增长，人文素养得到提高，为进入高年级的专业知识课程和相关专业知识课程的学习打下扎实的专业基础。 二、本课程教学目标与任务 通过本课程的学习，学生应能掌握全面严格的基本语言技能。本课程的目的在于传授英语基础知识，对学生进行全面的、严格的基本技能训练，以精读课文为重点引导学生扎实掌握英语基础知识及常用语法知识，掌握相当的词汇量，培养学生正确的学习方法、较强的逻辑思维能力和独立工作能力，丰富学生的英美社会文化知识，增强学生对文化差异的敏感性，为学生学习高年级专业课程打下扎实的基础。 在具体的教学过程中，本课程秉承实用为主、够用为度的原则，一方面通过对精选的语言材料进行详细的讲解和分析，系统的向学生传授语音、词汇、语法、修辞和篇章等英语语言基础知识；另一方面，通过较多的师生互动和课内外练习，培养和提高学生听、说、读、写、译等方面的技能；此外，还应在整个教学过程中注意培养学生跨文化交际的能力和对英语语言学习的兴趣。同时使学生通过两年的综合英语学习，最终达到大学英语四、六级水平。 三、先修及后续课程 无 四、本课程教学内容及基本要求 Unit 1 Education 1. read what Bill Gates says about education 2. build up the students’ vocabulary relating to campus life 3. learn something from an ancient Greek educator 4. study different types of nouns 5. write an introduction of oneself Students are required to master: the plural form of nouns, the skill of self introduction, words and phrases concerning education. Unit 2 Friendship 1. read two stories about friendship 2. learn some frequently-used words and phrases to do with making friends 3. get to know different types of pronouns 4. write a personal letter to a pen-friend Students are required to master: different types of pronouns, words and phrases concerning making friends, the skill of writing a personal letter.

英语综合实践活动教案

学会辨认物品的所有者； 1、学会根据场景询问物品的所属，以及英语中对应的表达法； 2、学会如何写寻物启事和失物招领。 活动过程 活动1、找主人：这是谁的┅┅？ 课前准备：教师收集一些学生物品：书、笔记本、手表、铅笔、钢笔、尺子、铅笔盒、橡皮、书包等 活动步骤： 1、把课前收集的物品展示给学生，问他们这些东西是谁的。 2、询问几个学生某些物品是谁的，然后把学生的名字填在表格里。 3、让学生互相询问物品的主人。当所有的学生都做完后，和他们一起确认这些物品的主人，并归还他们。 完成任务所需要的语言结构： 1．Is this your book ? Yes, it is . It’s my book . 2．Is that your ruler? No, it isn’t. It’s her ruler .

介绍家人 课前准备：学生课下准备两三张全家福照片。 活动步骤： 1、把4-6个学生分成一组。 2、小组活动，让学生互相介绍自己的父母。、 3、每一组出一个学生向全班介绍自己组员的父母。 完成任务所需的语言结构： 1、This is my mother .Her name is … That is my father. His name is … 2、This is Jack’s father . His name is … That’s Jack’s mother .Her name is… 3、Is his name …? Is her name…?

寻物启事 Teacher: Have you ever lost anything ? How could you find it ? 活动步骤： 1、先想想，你曾经丢过东西吗？丢过什么？ 2、你通常如何寻找自己丢失的东西呢？ 3、写一份寻物启事，来寻找你丢失的东西。 4、四人一组，把你的寻物启事读给你同组的人听。 完成任务所需要的语言结构： 1. My book is … 2. My name is … 3. Please call …