综合英语3翻译答案

Unit 1

1.I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub but the young man never turned up.

我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。（turn up）2.You cannot tell merely from appearance whether things will turn out unfavorable to us or not.

你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。（tell from appearance）

3.The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the country.

那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家最高的荣誉。（stand in the gap）

4.Tha chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinions.

主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。（yield to）5.They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs.

他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。（ups and downs）

6.There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture.

这次演讲我将说明两个问题。（address oneself to）

7.We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour.

我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。（in somebody’s honour）8.Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.

听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。（throw one’s mind back）

Unit 2

1.The pigeon was wedged in the fork of a branch but fell off after

a while.

那只鸽子被卡在树杈里，不一会儿就跌落下来。（wedge sth. / sb. in）2.The payment that the motorist will have to make will be proportional to the amount of damage he has done to the other person’s car.

驾车人该付多少钱需要根据他对别人车子造成损坏的程度而定。（be proportional to）

3.You can only enter the cave by inching through a narrow tunnel on your stomach.

你只有伏在地上慢慢爬过一条狭长的地道才能进入山洞。（inch）

4.She stammered some apology as she sidled towards the door.

她一面结结巴巴地说着道歉的话，一面羞怯地朝门口走去。（sidle）5.He took pains to explain to me that I was being dismissed not because I didn’t do my work well but because the company could

not pay my wages.

他尽力向我解释说不是因为我的工作不好而解雇我，而是因为公司支付不了我的工资。（take pains to）

6.The enlistment of young soldiers infused new hope and morale into the army.

年轻士兵的入伍给军队带来了新的希望并鼓舞了士气。（infuse into）7.Once the older boys stake a claim to the lawn, no other boys dare go on it.

一旦大一些的男孩子们声称草坪属于他们，别的孩子就不敢去玩了。（stake a claim to）

8.The man following her made her uneasy and she couldn’t help quickening her steps.

跟在她身后的人让她心神不安，她不由得加快了脚步。（make sb. uneasy）

Unit 3

1.For the past 15years,doctors have tried to treat this disease with anticancer drugs, equivalent of a hammer, to beat down the body’s defense forces.

15年来，医生们一直用抗癌药治疗这种疾病，这些药就像大锤一样打垮患者体内的防御力量。（equivalent of）

2.There’s no denying that smoking is addicti ve. And once you are addicted to it, it’s very difficult to get rid of the habit.无可否认，香烟会使人上瘾。而一旦你上了瘾，就很难戒除这个习惯了。（addict）

3.In a Japanese-made video game, players can simulate the experience of AIDS from HIV infection until death.

在日本人生产的一种电子游戏中，玩游戏的人可以模拟艾滋病患者从染上艾滋病毒直到死亡的经历。（simulate）

4.I’m sure he was in earnest when he said that you could use this money to continue your study of music.

我肯定，他说你可以用这笔钱继续学习音乐是认真的。（in earnest）5.We can only increase production at the expense of quality, which could ruin the c ompany’s reputation.

我们只能以牺牲质量为代价来提高生产效率，但这可能会损害公司的声誉。（at the expense of）

6.The explorers were confronted with an insurmountable valley.探险者遇到了几乎难以逾越的峡谷。（confront with）

7.A teacher if foreign language should posses at the very last

a graduate degree from a certified education university or institute if he is to teach in high school.

一名外语教师如果要在中学任教，他最起码要持有正规教育院校颁发的

学位证书。（at the very last）

8.I soon perceived that I couldn’t make him change his mind.我很快觉察到我无法使他改变想法。（perceive）

Unit 4

1.Their cattle were branded with the letter C.

他们的牛都打上了字母C的烙印。（be branded with）

2.In the season Brooks has really come into his own as a goal scorer.

本赛季Brooks真正发挥了一个得分手（goal scorer）的作用。（come into one’s own）

3.An economic crisis is hanging over that country.

一场经济危机正在威胁着那个国家。（hang over）

4.He is the man who really gives the order, but he always remains in the background.

他是真正发号施令的任务，但他总是躲在幕后。（in the background）5.After dispatching the messager, what is left for us to do is nothing but to wait.

排除信使后，我们所能做的就只有等待了。（dispatch）

6.You just have to call and he’s here in a flash.

你只要一叫，他马上就到。（in a flash）

7.They have lived in the shadow of war for totally seventeen years.他们在战争的阴霾下整整生活了17年。（in the shadow of）

8.These are the last seven Northeast Tigers in existence. If human beings failed to protect them, the tigers of this species would face extinction.

这些事现存的最后7头东北虎，如果人类不加以保护的话，这一群种的老虎将濒临灭亡。（in existence）

Unit 5

1.Your remarks border on rudeness.

你的批评近于粗暴。（border on）

2.Any unemployed person counts as deserving government help.

失业人员都应该得到政府的帮助。（count as）

3.On the whole I am quite satisfied with the experiment.

总的来说，我对这项实验是相当满意的。（on the whole）

4.A person’s appearance makes a difference in how others judge him.

一个人的外表会影响别人对他的看法。（make a difference）

5.Advertising tends to portray women in very traditional roles.

广告倾向于把妇女描绘成非常传统的角色。（portray）

6.Having inherited a considerable wealth, the twin sisters were eager to show off their jewelry.

刚刚继承了一大笔遗产的孪生姐妹急不可耐地炫耀她们的珠宝首饰。（show off）

7.Public interest has once again shifted focus to the changes in the urban environment.

公共关注的中心再次转移到了城市环境的变化问题。（shift focus）8.In contrast, even the most modern aircraft looks clumsy and slow.

相比之下，甚至最新式的飞机也显得笨拙和缓慢。（in contrast）

Unit 6

1.The hall resonated with the music of the trumpet solo.

大厅里回想着小号独奏的乐曲声。( resonate with)

2.In my mind’s eye, I saw the pale face of the mother at the news of her son’s death.

我想象得出母亲在听到儿子的死讯时那张苍白的脸。（in one’s mind’s eye）

3.His way of walking reminds me of the way his father used to walk.他走路的样子使我想起他父亲也是这样走路的。（remind of）

4.I mixed the dates up and arrived on a wrong day.

我把日期搞错了，所以到达的日期不对了。（mix up）

5.When she learned that her daughter was accepted by Oxford University, pride swelled in her heart.

听到女儿被牛津大学录取，她心中充满了自豪。（swell）

6.Theoretically speaking, all the citizens should have direct access to information without waiting for being filtered by the government or the media.

从理论上说，全体公民都有权直接获取信息，而不必等候政府或媒体的过滤。（have access to）

7.In this presidential election, the Democratic Party launched

a campaign to win the support of the female voters.

在此次总统选举中，民主党发动了一场拉拢女性选民的活动。（launch）8.After he inherited his father’s estate, he was immersed in all kinds of pleasure.

他继承父亲的产业后，便沉溺于声色犬马之中。（be immersed in）

Unit 7

1.The tape recorder installed in the office of secretary of the Treasury brought the government down in less than 3 months.

秘密安装在财政部长办公室里的录音机使该政府不满3个月九就倒了

台。（bring…down）

2.Any action that is the detrimental to the cause of peace will be condemned by people all over the world.

任何不利于和平事业的行动都会受到全世界人民的谴责。（be detrimental to）

3.Two ministers’ decision to resign is a departure from the hard-nosed, fight-to-the-end tradition of the political circles.两位部长的辞职决定背离了政界一贯强硬的（hard-nosed）、一拼到底的传统。（departure from）

4.The negotiation with the workers got bogged down for the third time on the question of working time.

与工人们的谈判在工作时间问题上第三次陷入僵局。（get bogged down）5.Lousia Clarke is a very pleasant girl, but sometimes her judgment is clouded by her bad temper and jealousy.

Lousia Clarke是一个很讨人喜欢的女孩，不过有时她的坏脾气和嫉妒心使她不能做出正确的判断。（cloud）

6.He either worked harder, or dropped out of school. In such circumstance, what other alternatives could he make? He had to choose the former.

他要么更加用功，要么就退学。在这样的情况下，他还有什么可以选择办法呢？（alternative）

7.Richard is quite at home here therefore he could stay a few more days even without the invitation of the host.

Richard在这里混得太熟了，所以他想多呆上一阵子根本不需要主人的邀请。（at home）

8.She was badly taken in by his honest-looking appearance.

她觉得他看上去老实而上了大当。（take in）

Unit 8

1.For the sake of your family, you should look before you leap and not venture so much.

为了你的家庭，你要三思而后行，不要冒那么多的险。（for the sake of）2.I felt somewhat out of sorts because of last night’s heavy drink.

昨晚喝了太多的酒，我感到有点不太舒服。（out of sorts）

3.His father pulled endless wires and helped him find a position in an overstaffed government department.

他的父亲找了无数的门路，帮他在一个已经臃肿不堪的政府机构找到一个位置。（pull wires）

4.If you go through his letter carefully, you can find his real intention between his lines.

如果你仔细读这封信，就会在字里行间发现他的真正用意。（between the

lines）

5.I knew I was downright rude to him, but I found enough excuse for myself.

我知道我对他真是无礼透顶，但我为自己找了各种理由。（downright）6.Many of the outstanding figures of the past were exceptionally versatile. Leonardo da Vinci, for instance, was a paiter and inventor, rolled into one.

过去杰出的任务有许多事出类拔萃的多面手，像达芬奇就集画家与发明家于一身。（roll into one）

7.He finally committed suicide after being under the torment of insomnia for many years.

在多年遭受失眠的折磨之后，他终于自杀了。（under the torment of）8.He was struck dumb with shock.

他惊讶得说不出话来。（be struck dumb with）

综合英语(一)课文及翻译

Lesson One: The Time Message Elwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。 1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look a head, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control! 译：时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉，当你向前看时，你觉得你的时间用不完。例如，在一个学期的开始，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但到学期快要结束时，你会突然发现时间快用光了，你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完，这样你就紧张了。答案是什么呢？控制。 2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem. 译：时间是危险的，如果你控制不了时间，时间就会控制你，如果你不能让时间为你服务，它就会起反作用。所以，你必须成为时间的主人，而不是它的奴仆，作为刚入学的大学生，妥善安排时间是你的头等大事。 3 Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time. If seriously wish to get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice. 译：时间是珍贵的，浪费时间是个坏习惯，这就像毒品一样，你越浪费时间，就越容易继续浪费下去，如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会，你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。 Message1. Control time from the beginning. 4 Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the Beginning of the term. 译：抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间，不要把事情推到明天或是下周，在学期开始就开始计划。 Message2. Get the notebook habit. 5 Go and buy a notebook today, Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the Plan for the following week.

综合英语第三册课后句子翻译

Uint1 1.人人都说她真是交了好运，但我敢说如果不是她父母帮忙，她根本不可能得到这份工作。Everyone says that she has got a big break, but I bet that she could not possibly have this job without her parents’ assistance. 2.大家都奇怪他会被北京外国语大学录取，其实，原因很简单：报考外语的得高分的女生很多，在这方面男生比女生多少有点优势。如果他是个女孩子的话，就是另外一回事了。People wonder why he was so fortunate as to be granted admission by Beijing Foreign Studies University. In fact, the reason is simple: Among the high-scoring applicants for majors in foreign languages many are female student; male applicants thus have a slight edge over female applicants. If he were a girl, it would have been a difficult story. 3.我很感谢你为我说了些好话，我倒不是特别在乎现在的这个位置，但它给了我晋升的机会。 I am grateful that you have put in a few good words on my behalf. I am not that attached to this position, but it does allow me to get a foot in the door of promotion. 4.作为公司的员工你必须遵守公司的各项规定。 As a employee of the company you must comply with all its rules and regulations. 5.她在这个位置小心谨慎地干了整整四年，唯恐得罪了上司。可是就在马上要晋级的时候，她突然被指控接受贿赂。 She had been working in this position for a total of four years, always cautious and wary of the risk of offending her superior. Just as her chance of getting promoted was within reach, she was suddenly accused of bribery. 6.十年前当他翻阅世界500 强企业的介绍资料时，怎么也没有料到自己会在十年后当上通用电气公司的总裁。 Ten years ago when he leafed through the catalogs of the top 500 companies of the world little did he know that ten years later he would be the Director of General Electrics. 7.作为亚洲最大的银行的总裁，几年前亚洲金融危机发生时他反而有机会从中受益。 As the Director of the biggest bank in Asia, he was actually in a position to be the beneficiary of the financial crisis in Asia a few years ago. 8.虽然他没有直截了当地说“不”，但人人心里都明白他的回答等于谢绝了公司的邀请。Although he did not exactly say “No,” it was clear to everyone present that his respond amounted to a rejection of the company’s invitation. Uint2 1.她在今年大学入学考试中的考分太低了，现在能否被外省的某所学校录取还很难说，更不用说进北京大学了。 She has got too low a score in this y ear’s College Entrance Exam. It is still a huge question if she will be accepted into any given school in the provinces, to say nothing of hr being admitted by Peking University. 2.我们都很高兴美国生物学博士南茜最终决定留在中国工作。其实，她的这个决定的专业几乎没有关系，而是她的中国情结所致。她的祖父是上个世纪初到中国来的传教士。 We are all happy that Nancy, who holds a doctoral degree in biology from an American university, has finally decided to accept a job in China. Indeed, her decision has virtually nothing to do with her academic training, as it is more due to her “Chinese complex.” It turns out that her grandfather was a missionary who came to China in the earlier part of the last century.

综合英语教程3课后翻译中英互译unit

1.她似乎与新同学相处得不好 She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates. 2.我与玛丽失去联系多年 I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday. 3.那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章 The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对他出国 He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. 因为托马斯不安心工作他父母很担忧 As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西 I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系是他进入商界 Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. 我希望这些菜合你们的口味 I hope the food is to your liking. 9.那些男孩太吵我把他们骂了一顿 __I told the boys off for making so much noise. 1. 他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程 He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately. 2. 他们看见对面的老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒 They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction. 3. 他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃搜索着电灯开关 He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch. 4. 病了三个月后她几乎站不稳了 After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again. 5. 由于人手不足无法按期完成任务 Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule. 6. 在经济萧条期公司遭遇财政困难 During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties. 7. 那盲女上了公车乘客们给他让出了地方 When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her. 8.他终于抓住了悬崖的岩石止住了下滑 __He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from 1. 母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生 Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor. 2. 由于糖用完了他没做成蛋糕 She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar. 3. 我知道您现在忙极了 I know how desperately busy you are now. 4. 汤姆说错了话惹得全班同学哄堂大笑

新职业英语·职业综合英语1的课文翻译

新职业英语·职业综合英语课文翻译 第一课谷歌 上过互联网的人都见过谷歌，许多人要在互联网上查找某方面的信息时，他们都会去“谷歌”一下。作为全世界最有名的互联网搜索引擎，谷歌是网络业界功成名就的最好范例之一。 谷歌始于1996年1月斯坦福大学博士生拉里?佩奇的一个研究项目。为了找到一种能帮助网络用户搜索到相关网页的更好方法，佩奇设想可以通过检索网页之间的关系来实现。他认为其他网页链接最多的那些网页一定是最受欢迎的，这项技术结果看起来是成功的。 佩奇和他的合作伙伴谢尔盖?布林于1998年9月7日创建了自己的公司，并在之后的一周注册了https://www.sodocs.net/doc/fa12162976.html,这一网址。这个搜索引擎很快声名鹊起，2000年谷歌开始在自己的网站出售广告。在投资者的热情资助下，经过几年的发展，谷歌上市了，谷歌的很多雇员一夜之间成了百万富翁。 谷歌最近收购了互联网最大的视频共享网站https://www.sodocs.net/doc/fa12162976.html,，而且每天都在不断增加一些新功能，如工具栏、邮件和广告。当然，成长与成功也带来了竞争。微软最近就试图收购雅虎以便能在互联网搜索引擎领域与谷歌抗衡。 随着公司的壮大与知名度的提高，谷歌在美国公司就业吸引力的排名也上升到第一。他们尝试打破传统的办公室设计，努力把办公室变成员工感觉舒适、并能充分发挥自己才华的地方。 现在，谷歌已拥有YouTube、Blogger和其他一些热门网站，并且成为网络广告收入方面的领头羊。当初两个学生的一个小点子已发展成为一家拥有十亿美元资产的大公司，谷歌也成为全球最著名的商标之一。谷歌的发展史为当今的网络企业家树立了一个完美的典范，也提供了灵感。 第二课秘书 秘书可能会有很多其他不同的头衔，例如行政助理、文员或私人助理。尽管所有这些头衔都以行政工作为主旨，但它们却反映了不同种类的秘书工作。秘书岗位十分古老，例如，古希腊和罗马的商人和政客们就曾雇用私人秘书和文员来管理他们的事务。 秘书的工作就是使办公室顺利运转。秘书的职责范围很广，依据他们所在办公室的不同而各异。就最低要求来说，秘书要处理信函，跟踪日程安排，管理文件系统，操作电话、传真机、复印机等办公设备。许多秘书还要接听电话，并将其转给适当的人员。有些秘书还要负责办公室用品的采购，他们也可能会处理预算、簿记和人事文档。秘书应当具备使用电脑和其他电子设备的经验，因为他们将处理大量的电子资料，包括往来信函。

学术综合英语(罗立胜)1-6单元课文翻译

human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through language we share experience, values, exchange ideas, transmit knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to sense of reality by giving meaning to events. 在人类所有的创造中，语言也许是影响最为深远的。我们用语言来分享经验，表达(传递？)价值观，交换想法，传播知识，传承文化。事实上，对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。和通常所认为的不同的是，语言并不只是简单地反映现实，语言在具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。——语序的调整。 Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker?s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately. 好的演讲者对语言很重视，也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。词语是演讲者演讲的重要“武器”，具有特殊的用途，这和任何其他的工作技艺没什么两样。作为演讲者，必须知道词语的具体含义，也要懂得如何做到用词准确、清晰、生动、适当。 Using language accurately is as vital to a speaker as using numbers accurately to a accountant. Never use a word unless you are sure of its meaning. If you are not sure, look up the word in the dictionary. As you prepare your speeches, ask yourself constantly, “What do I really want to say? What do I really mean?” Choose words that are precise and accurate. 演讲者准确地使用语言和会计准确使用数字是一样重要的。确定词意后再措词。如果不确定，请先查词典。当你在准备演讲的时候，要不断地问自己：“我到底要说什么？我到底想表达什么意思？”用词一定要精准。 Using language clearly allows listeners to grasp your meaning immediately. You can ensure this [by using familiar words （that are known to the average person and require no specialized background）; by choosing concrete words in preference to more abstract ones, and by eliminating verbal clutter]. 用词清晰可以让听众迅速理解你的意思（抓到你的点）。要做到这一点，就要尽量使用一般人都熟悉的不需要专业知识就能懂的词语；多用具象词汇少用抽象词汇；还有要减少口误。 Using language vividly helps bring your speech to life. One way (to make your speech vivid)|is through imagery，or the creation of word pictures. You can develop imagery by using concrete language, simile, and metaphor. Simile is an explicit comparison between things （that are essentially different yet have something in common）; it always contains the words “like”or “as”. Metaphor is an impli cit comparison between things that are different yet have something in common; it does not contain the words “like” or “as”. 生动地用词能让演讲鲜活起来！比喻，这种能产生文字图像的修辞，可以使演讲达到生动的效果。比喻要用具象的语言，分为明喻和隐喻。 明喻是指在本质上有区别但仍然有相同点的事物之间做一个明确的比较，一般句中会含有“像”或“似”。隐喻则是一种隐藏的比较，不会出现like 和as 这些连接词。 Another way to make your speeches vivid is by exploiting the rhythm of language. Four devices for creating rhythm are parallelism, repetition, alliteration, and antithesis. Parallelism is the similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases, or sentences. Repetition is the use of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences. Alliteration comes from repeating the initial constant sounds of close or adjoining words. Antithesis is the juxtaposition of

全新版大学英语3-综合教程-句子翻译

全新版大学英语3-综合教程-句子翻译

1)我的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor. 2) 父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。 My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point. 3) 这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4)作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion. 5)至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。 When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1)虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。Though greatly affected by the

综合英语3课后翻译答案解析

Unit 1 1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。（distress） It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出了一副高兴的样子。（assume） He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss. 3. 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物。（assortment） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and witnessed an assortment of strange people. 4. 如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的。（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。（draw） We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。（die down） The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after cheers and applause died down. 7. 他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流。（run with the crowd） He is gifted with a special sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。（live up to） I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit 2 1. 我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上。（workaholic） My direct superior is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2. 校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对于外部世界的浓厚兴趣。（extracurricular） The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.

新标准大学综合英语2 unit1 课文翻译

NUIT1 大学已经不再特别了 有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。但是，20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。 20世纪60年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。然而，加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。1966年，罗纳德?里根竞选加州州长，他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服。”自由派人士回答说，大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。 在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。许多抗议是针对越南战争的。可是在法国，巴黎大学的学生与工会联盟，发动了一场大罢工，最终导致戴高乐总统辞职。 20世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。不论在什么地方，上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味，初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书，看你的第一部独立影人电影，或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米?亨德里克斯或兰尼?布鲁斯的志同道合者。那是一段难以想象的自由时光，你一生中最无拘无束的时光。 可如今那份激情哪儿去了？大学怎么了？现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50％的30岁以下的人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。不过，大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。如今，大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小城镇。有些人辍学，但大多数已经有些麻木，还是坚持混到毕业，因为离开学校实在是太费事了。 没有了20世纪60年代大学生所发现的令人头脑发热的自由气氛，如今的大学生要严肃得多。英国文化协会最近做了一项调查，研究外国留学生在决定上哪所大学时所考虑的因素。这些因素从高到低依次是：课程质量、就业前景、学费负担、人身安全问题、生活方式，以及各种便利。大学已变成实现目的的手段，是在就业市场上增加就业几率的一个机会，上大学本身不再是目的，不再是给你提供一个机会，让你暂时想象一下：你能够改变世界。 童年与大学之间的距离已缩小了，大学与现实世界之间的距离也缩小了。其中的一个原因可能和经济有关。在一个没有保障的世界里，现在的许多孩子依赖父母资助的时间比以前的孩子更长。21世纪的学生大学毕业后根本无法自立门户，因为那太昂贵了。另一个可能的原因是通讯革命。儿子或女儿每学期往家里打一两回电话的日子一去不复返了。如今，大学生通过手机与父母保持着脐带式联系。至于寻找痴迷无名文学或音乐的同道好友，没问题，我们有互联网和聊天室来帮助我们做到这一点。

研究生学术综合英语1-6课课文及翻译

Presenting a speech （做演讲） Of all human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through 在人类所有的创造中，语言也许是影响最为深远的。我们用语言 language we share experience, formulate values, exchange ideas, transmit 来分享经验，表达(传递？)价值观，交换想法，传播知识， knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to think itself. 传承文化。事实上，对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。[Contrary to popular belief], language | does not simply mirror reality but also helps to create our sense of reality [by giving meaning to events]. 和通常所认为的不同的是，语言并不只是简单地反映现实，语言在 具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。 ——语序的调整。 Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker’s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately. 好的演讲者对语言很重视，也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。词语是演讲者演讲的重要“武器”，具有特殊的用途，这和任何其他的工作技艺没什么两样。作为演讲者，必须知道词语的具体含义，也要懂得如何做到用词准确、清晰、生动、适当。 Using language accurately is as vital to a speaker as using numbers accurately to a accountant. Never use a word unless you are sure of its meaning. If you are not sure, look up the word in the dictionary. As you prepare your speeches, ask yourself constantly, “What do I really want to say? What do I really mean?”Choose words that are precise and accurate. 演讲者准确地使用语言和会计准确使用数字是一样重要的。确定词意后再措词。如果不确定，请先查词典。当你在准备演讲的时候，要不断地问自己：“我到底要说什么？我到底想表达什么意思？”用词一定要精准。 Using language clearly allows listeners to grasp your meaning immediately. You can ensure this [by using familiar words （that are known to the average person and require no specialized background）; by choosing concrete words in preference to more abstract ones, and by eliminating verbal clutter]. 用词清晰可以让听众迅速理解你的意思（抓到你的点）。要做到这一点，就要尽量使用一般人都熟悉的不需要专业知识就能懂的词语；多用具象词汇少用抽象词汇；还有要减少口误。 Using language vividly helps bring your speech to life. One way (to make your speech vivid)|is through imagery，or the creation of word pictures. You can develop imagery by using concrete language, simile, and metaphor. Simile is an explicit comparison between things （that are essentially different yet have something in common）; it always contains the words “like”or “as”. Metaphor is an implicit

英语专业 综合英语翻译句子答案

1.Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago before your mother was born. 3.Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi. 4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. 1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting, laughing, and looking happy. 4.When he heart the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.Although we have parted from eah other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past. 10.At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.A gracious manner adds the greatest splendour to your image. 2.I firmly believed the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write. 3.The simple phrase “Excuse me.” made most of your irritation disappear. 4.Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present. 5.Y ou shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking of its importance. 6.Good manners produce the same feelings or actions in others. 1.I am sorry I am late; I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away. 2.At the concert whnever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3.As a stylish dresser, she is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since punctuality is a good habit, we should pay much attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate this good habit. 9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.

综合英语第三册课后翻译答案

U1: 1. 他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。（confront） He has well prepared answers to the questions that he might confront with in the interview. 2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声（touch） His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cry. 3. 他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。（hand in hand） They walked hand in hand along the river, chatting and laughing. 4. 听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。（well up） Tears of joy welt up in his eyes after hearing this exciting news. 5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。（in common） The people of SH can understand Suzhou hua easily as they have many things in common. 6. 亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。（look into） Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house. 7. 女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。（give in to） He finally gave in to his daughter repeated request studying abroad. 8. 我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。（lock away） We have locked all the expensive things away before leaving for the holiday. 9. 虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。（part）Although we have parted from each other, I hope we will remain good friends to care and help each other just like we did in the past. 10. 在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。（summon） At that critical moment, the army leader summoned all the officers to work out strategies and tactics to fight with enemies. U3： 1.对不起，我迟到了，我刚才在开会脱不开身。（get away） Sorry, I’m late; I was at a meeting and could not get away. 2. 在音乐会上，歌手唱完每一首美妙动听的歌曲时，观众便高声喝彩表示赞赏。（appreciation）At the concert whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audiences would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3. 她是个穿着时髦的人，对饮食很少讲究。（stylish） As a stylish dresser, she always wears stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats and drinks. 4. 护士告诉我医生奇迹般地治好了你的心脏病。（do wonders for）The nurse told me that the doctor had done wonders for your heart disease. 5. 主席颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类做出了巨大贡献。（compliment） When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on the great contribution to mankind. 6. 这个问题许多年来使专家们迷惑不解。（bother） These problems have bothered the experts many years. 7. 警察到达后，示威的人群逐渐散开了。（melt away） The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived.