时政翻译练习
5.2 请改译下列译文（时政翻译）
1. 严格依法治税，做到应收尽收，堵塞“跑、冒、滴、漏”。
原译：We need to strictly abide by law in tax administration so that all taxes due are collected and “running, fake, dropping and leaking taxes”are prevented.
改译：We need to strictly abide by law in tax administration so that all taxes due are collected and tax evasion and fraud are prevented.
2. 我们妥善处理了改革、发展、稳定这三者的关系。
原译：We have balanced the relationships among the three factors of reform, development and stability.
改译：We have balanced reform, development and stability.
3. 农村剩余劳动力的转移又大力推动了工业的发展。
原译：The shift of redundant rural labor vigorously stimulated industrial development.
改译：The shift of surplus farm（rural）labor stimulated（boost/ invigorate/ galvanize）industrial development.
vigorously develop/ push= stimulate / boost/ invigorate/ galvanize
4. 建设一支高素质的专业化国家行政管理干部队伍。
原译：We shall build up a contingent of administrative cadres who are highly competent and professionally specialized.
改译：We shall build up a contingent of administrators / executives who are highly competent and professionally specialized.
浦东新区管理委员会
原译：the Pudong New Area Administrative Bureau/ Committee
改译：the Pudong New Area Administration
5. 外国人申请各项签证，应当提供有效护照，必要时提供有关证明。
原译：When applying for various kinds of visas, aliens shall present effective passports and, if necessary, provide pertinent evidences.
改译：When applying for various visas, aliens shall present valid passports and, if necessary, provide pertinent evidence.
6. 这件事对我们的伙伴关系会带来负面影响。
原译：It will have negative impact on our relations of partnership.
改译：It will have negative impact on our partnership.
7. 本办法所称的土地使用费，系指使用土地资源性质的费用，不包括征地拆迁安置费用和基础设施建设费用。
原译：The land use fees mentioned in these Procedures refer to the fees for the use of land resources only and do not include expenditures with regard to requisition of land, demolition of buildings, resettlement of families and basic infrastructure construction.
改译：The land use fees mentioned in these Procedures refer to the fees/ones for the use of
land resources only and do not include expenditures with regard to requisition, demolition, resettlement and infrastructure construction.
8. 科学家与环保人士担心全球变暖的问题。
原译：Scientists and environmentalists are concerned about the problem of global warning. 改译：Scientists and environmentalists are concerned about global warming.
9. 必须清除行政管理中的官僚现象。
原译：We must clear away the phenomena of bureaucracy in the administrative management.
改译：We must clear away bureaucracy in the administrative management.
10. Such security can only be achieved by helping countries to foster economic development, social justice, human rights protection, good governance and democratic process.
原译：通过帮助各国促进经济发展、社会正义、人权保护、善政以及民主的进程，实现稳定和平。
改译：只有帮助各国促进经济发展、维持社会正义、改进人权保护工作、推动善政以及民主进程，才能实现稳定和平。
11. 中国外交
在国际风云变幻的形势下，我国外交工作进一步开创了新局面，国际地位和影响继续提高。原译：China’s Diplomacy
Under the situation of the changes in international relations, our country’s diplomatic work has entered a new stage, the international status and influence continue to rise.
改译：China’s Diplomacy
Amid shifting international relations, China’s diplomacy has entered a new stage, and its international status and influence continue to grow/ are still growing.
我国同广大发展中国家的友好关系继续加强，与周边国家的睦邻友好合作关系全面发展。原译：Our country and the vast developing countries have strengthened the friendly relations. The friendly relations and cooperation between China and the neighboring countries have had all-round development.
改译: China and other developing countries have reinforced (strengthened) their friendly ties, and the friendly cooperation between China and its neighbors has developed in a comprehensive way.
去年，我国同俄罗斯和中亚四国共同宣布建立“上海合作组织”；在第五次中国-东盟领导人会议上，我国与东盟一致同意今后10年内逐步建立中国-东盟自由贸易区。
原译：Last year, China, Russia and four countries in Central Asian jointly announced to establish Shanghai Cooperation Organization. At the Fifth China-ASEAN leaders’conference, China and ASEAN unanimously agreed to gradually establish a China-ASEAN free trade zone in the next ten years.
改译：Last year, China, Russia and four Central Asian nations jointly announced the birth
(founding/ establishment) of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. At the Fifth China-ASEAN Summit, the two sides agreed to gradually establish a China-ASEAN free trade zone in /over the next ten years.
我国同朝鲜、韩国和南亚各国的关系稳步发展。
原译：The relations between China and DPRK，ROK and South Asian countries have developed steadily.
改译：China’s connections with DPRK，ROK and South Asian countries have been maturing.
若强调清晰的法律语言则可改为：
The connections between China on the one hand and DPRK, ROK and South Asian countries on the other have been maturing.
我国同非洲、拉美国家友好合作取得新的发展，与阿拉伯各国和其他伊斯兰国家的友好关系进一步发展。
原译：China’s friendly relations and cooperation with African and Latin American countries have made new development, and China’s friendly relations with the Arab states and other Islamic countries have been further improved.
改译：China’s friendship and cooperation with African and Latin American countries have made fresh progress, and China’s bonds/links with the Arab and other Islamic states have reached new degrees of friendship.
国际新关系
我们认为，实现世界和平与安全有赖国际社会所有成员在以下几个方面共同做出努力：
原译：International New Relations
We think that to realize world peace and security relies on the common efforts of all the numbers of the international community in the following ways:
改译：New International Relations
We believe that the realization of world peace and security relies on the endeavors of all the members of the international community in these ways:
首先，要推进国际关系民主化，倡导各国相互尊重、和平共处。
原译：First, to promote the democratization of the international relations and to advocate the mutual respect and the peaceful coexistence.
改译：First, we should promote the democratization of international relations and advocate mutual respect and peaceful coexistence among all nations.
各国不论大小、贫富、强弱，都是国际社会平等的一员，都有平等参与世界事务的权利，都可以根据本国国情独立自主地选择自己的社会制度和发展道路。
原译：Countries, no matter they are big and small, rich or poor, weak or strong, are equal members of the international community. They have an equal right to take part in the international affairs and choose independently their own social systems and ways of
development according to the national conditions.
改译：Countries, large or small, rich or poor, weak or strong, are equals in the international community, so they have an equal right to participate in international affairs and make choices about their own social systems and paths to development according to their national conditions.
《联合国宪章》的宗旨和原则以及其他公认的国际关系准则，应该继续作为国际关系民主化进程和国家间和平共处、共同发展的指南。
原译：The purpose and principle of United Nations Charter and other established norms of the international relations continue to guide the process of the democratization of the international relations and the peaceful coexistence and the common development among nations.
改译：The purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter and other established norms of international relations remain the guide to the democratization of international relations and to peaceful coexistence and common development among nations.
其次，要推动树立新的安全观，确保所有国家的安全。新安全观的核心是互信、互利、平等、协作。
原译：Second, to foster a new security concept and ensure the security of all nations. The core issues of the new security concept are mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, collaboration.
改译：Second, we should foster a new security concept to guarantee the security of all nations, the core issues of which are trust, mutual benefit, equality and collaboration.
全球性的安全问题需要各国共同解决，任何国家都不应损害别人的安全而构筑自己的绝对安全。
原译：Global security questions need to be solved by the efforts of nations. Every country should not damage other countries’security to build absolute security.
改译：Global security issues need to be resolved with global efforts, and no country should seek absolute security at the expense of other nations’.
各国应以互信求安全，以互利求合作，从根本上减少不安全因素。
原译：Countries should pursue security through trust and pursue cooperation with the mutual benefit and effectively reduce insecurity factors.
改译：Countries should achieve security through trust and pursue cooperation for their mutual benefit, so as to fundamentally reduce insecurity factors.
2019年英语翻译资格考试高级常见英语时政词汇7
2019年英语翻译资格考试高级常见英语时政词汇7成套引进 package import 成药 patent medicine 成组技术 group technology 承包 contract with 承包经营权 contract for the managerial right 承购包销 underwrite 承建 contract to build 承销商 underwriter 城际列车 inter-city train 城市规划city’s landscaping plan; urban planning 城市合作银行 urban cooperative bank 城市基础设施建设the city’s infrastructure construction 城市建设 urban construction 城市经济学 urban economics 城市景观 townscape 城市恐惧症 urbiphobia 城市垃圾 city refuse 城市绿地 urban open space; urban green land 城市绿化 urban landscaping
城市美容师 urban environmental worker 城市运动会 municipal athletics meet 城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年专业人士,附庸风雅,矫揉造作cutesification,崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风,由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成) 城乡电网改造 projects for upgrading urban and rural power grids 城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas 城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system 城镇职工医疗保险制度改革 medical insurance for urban workers 乘务员 vehicular attendant; conductor 惩办主义 doctrine of punishment 惩前毖后,治病救人 learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones, and to cure the sickness to save the patient 程控电话 program-controlled telephone 程控交换台 program-controlled telephone switchboard 吃饱穿暖 eat their fill and dress warmly; have enough to eat and wear; have adequate food and clothing
时政翻译
立党为公，执政为民。 The party was founded for public good and it exercises state power/governance for the people. 总揽全局 exercise leadership with a holistic view 人们日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产力之间矛盾是我国社会的主要矛盾。 The principal problem in our society is that the backward production cannot meet the ever-growing material and cultural needs of the people. 我们在任何情况下都要牢牢把握社会主义初级阶段这个最大国情。 We must bear in mind under any circumstances the paramount reality that China remains in the primary stage of socialism. 我们必须把坚持以经济建设为中心同四项基本原则、改革开放这两个基本点统一于中国特色社会主义的伟大实践。 We must adhere to both the central task—economic development—and the two basic points—the Four Cardinal Principles and the policy of reform and opening up—in our great endeavor to build socialism with Chinese characteristics. 我们要胸怀理想、坚定信念、不动摇、不懈怠，不折腾、顽强奋斗、艰苦奋斗、不懈奋斗。 We should remain true to our ideal, be firm in our conviction, never vacillate in or relax our efforts or act recklessly, and we should forge ahead/press forward with tenacity and resolve. 全面把握机遇、沉着应对挑战，赢得主动、赢得优势 seize all opportunities, respond with cool-headedness to challenges and gain initiative and advantages 司法公信力应不断提高。 Public trust in the judiciary should be steadily enhanced. 社会主义核心价值体系深入人心。 Core socialist values take roots among the people.
2016年时政类翻译词组
增进相互了解Enhance mutual understanding
protracted struggles 长期奋斗 peace-oriented 以和平为宗旨的staunch force 坚定力量 讲话remarks 开幕式opening ceremony 代表on behalf of
共商大计for this important discussion on 世界互联网大会World Internet Conference 各位嘉宾all participants 表示热烈的祝贺express warm congratulations on 多次来过乌镇visitedWuzhen on several occasions 感到亲切、熟悉，感到耳目 一新 both familiar and new 促进gave a strong boost to 创客creator 智慧旅游smart tourism 网上医院online hospital 刮目相看find new in many ways 焕发出新的魅力added a new, fascinating dimension to the charm of 网络化、智慧化的乌镇Internet-empowered and smart town 传统和现代、人文和科技融合发展的生动写照a vivid example of what can be achieved by combining tradition with modernity and integrating culture with science 缩影showcases 体现reflects 全球互联网共享发展的理念the global Internet development is indeed shared by all 纵观世界文明史Looking at the history of world civilizations 农业革命、工业革命、信息革命agricultural, industrial and information revolutions 带来巨大而深刻的影响has a great and profound impact on 日新月异experiencing rapid changes with each passing day 社会生产social production 扩展新领域opened new horizons 国家治理state governance 认识世界、改造世界understand and shape the world “鸡犬之声相闻”的地球村a global village where distance no longer prevents people from interacting with each other and communication is made easier than ever before
2020中考英语备考：100个时政热点热词翻译
100个时政热词翻译 1. 中国梦the Chinese Dream 2. 不忘初心stay true to the mission 3.两个一百年two centenary goals 4.新常态new normal 5. 中国制造2025Made in China2025 6. “双一.流”"Double First Class"initiative 7.工匠精神craftsmanship spirit 8.中国天眼:500米口径球面射电望远镜China's Eye of Heaven: The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope(FAST) 9.歼20隐形战机J-20stealth fighter 10.国产航母domestically built aircraft carrier 11.国产客机homemade passenger jet 12.可燃冰试采sampling of combustible ice 12.量子卫星“墨子号”quantum satellite“Micius” 14.北斗卫星导航系统Beidou navigation system 15.风云四号A星卫星Fengyun-4A satellite 16.重型运载火箭heavy-lift carrier rocket 17.沪港通Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect 18.深港通Shenzhen Hong Kong Stock Connect 19.京津冀一体化Beiing Tianjin Hebei integration 20.雄安新区Xiong’an New Area 21.自贸试验区pilot free trade zones 22.医疗改革medical reform 23.供给侧改革supply side reform
新闻时政短语英文翻译汇总(一)
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时政翻译练习
5.2 请改译下列译文（时政翻译） 1. 严格依法治税，做到应收尽收，堵塞“跑、冒、滴、漏”。 原译：We need to strictly abide by law in tax administration so that all taxes due are collected and “running, fake, dropping and leaking taxes”are prevented. 改译：We need to strictly abide by law in tax administration so that all taxes due are collected and tax evasion and fraud are prevented. 2. 我们妥善处理了改革、发展、稳定这三者的关系。 原译：We have balanced the relationships among the three factors of reform, development and stability. 改译：We have balanced reform, development and stability. 3. 农村剩余劳动力的转移又大力推动了工业的发展。 原译：The shift of redundant rural labor vigorously stimulated industrial development. 改译：The shift of surplus farm（rural）labor stimulated（boost/ invigorate/ galvanize）industrial development. vigorously develop/ push= stimulate / boost/ invigorate/ galvanize 4. 建设一支高素质的专业化国家行政管理干部队伍。 原译：We shall build up a contingent of administrative cadres who are highly competent and professionally specialized. 改译：We shall build up a contingent of administrators / executives who are highly competent and professionally specialized. 浦东新区管理委员会 原译：the Pudong New Area Administrative Bureau/ Committee 改译：the Pudong New Area Administration 5. 外国人申请各项签证，应当提供有效护照，必要时提供有关证明。 原译：When applying for various kinds of visas, aliens shall present effective passports and, if necessary, provide pertinent evidences. 改译：When applying for various visas, aliens shall present valid passports and, if necessary, provide pertinent evidence. 6. 这件事对我们的伙伴关系会带来负面影响。 原译：It will have negative impact on our relations of partnership. 改译：It will have negative impact on our partnership. 7. 本办法所称的土地使用费，系指使用土地资源性质的费用，不包括征地拆迁安置费用和基础设施建设费用。 原译：The land use fees mentioned in these Procedures refer to the fees for the use of land resources only and do not include expenditures with regard to requisition of land, demolition of buildings, resettlement of families and basic infrastructure construction. 改译：The land use fees mentioned in these Procedures refer to the fees/ones for the use of
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deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾 save energy/water 节约能源/水 don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰sort the garbage 分类垃圾 ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋 ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟 热点话题二和谐社会 基本词汇 harmonious(和谐的); honest(诚实的); credible (可信的); balanced(平衡的); social order(社会秩序); peaceful(和平的); sustainable development(可持续发展); help each other(互助); care for each other(互相关心); have a liking for (喜爱); build(创建); cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德) 亮点词汇
100个常见时事政治热点短语
1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly b elieved/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts 33. 对…有益be benefici al / conducive to… 34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质comprehensive quality 37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information 44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
常见时事及时政热点翻译词汇短语
时政热点词汇 1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard 3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10．有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12．一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others… 13．就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally 14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点argument on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18．对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外…be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26．竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27．开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31．从另一个角度from another perspective 32．做出共同努力make joint efforts 33．对…有益be beneficial / conducive to… 34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the 35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36．综合素质comprehensive quality 37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to… 40．应当承认Admittedly 41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42．满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources 45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写） 46．方便快捷convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life 48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way 55．理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice 56．…必然趋势an irresistible trend of… 57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition 58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest 59．长远利益. interest in the long run 60．…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66．采取有效措施来…take effective measures to do sth.
最新时事政治英语翻译
中国梦 China’s Dream; the Chinese Dream 中国精神 China’s Spirit; the Spirit of China; China’s character; China’s soul 把权力关进制度的笼子 keep power in the cage of systemic checks; Power should be placed under close oversight/checks. 要给权力涂上防腐剂，套上紧箍咒。 Power should be covered with antiseptic and be kept in a straitjacket; Power should be insulated from corruption. 喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子 Getting things done is more important than shouting/yelling; Don’t just shout/yell. Roll up sleeves and get things done! 鞋子合不合脚，自己穿着才知道。 Only the wearer knows whether his shoes fit. 不能身体已进入21世纪，而脑袋还停留在过去。 One should not stick his head in the past when his body is already in the 21st Century. 治大国如烹小鲜。 Governing a big country is as delicate as frying a small fish; A big country should be governed with the same care of frying a small fish. 空谈误国，实干兴邦。 Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive. 保持战略定力 maintain strategic focus/confidence/composure; keep to our strategic goals 反腐败要老虎、苍蝇一起打。 In fighting corrupting, we should go after both tigers and flies, that is, both the high and low-ranking officials who have benefited from graft. 敢于担当。 One should face up to his responsibility. 打铁还需自身硬。 The iron must be of good quality to be hammered/struck into a tool.