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新视界大学英语第二版3完型填空答案

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程3_完形填空

Although they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions竞赛)in the 2005 Special特殊Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano长野, Japan competed （竞赛）with all their hearts. At the closing结尾ceremony （典礼）Princess公主Takamado of Japan made a speech .She said, ’The past week was all about smiles, gentleness温和and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire整个world can learn something here. We can all learn from向….学习the example（例子）s these special athletes have shown us.’

The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals

个人的独立的with 用…的方式鼓励intellectual 智力的disabilities （无力）to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive 富有成效的and respected members of society through sports training训练and competition竞赛. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus奖金. However , in a way （在某种程度上）everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA , could hardly几乎不restrain 抑制her enthusiasm热情as the wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest努力的The festival ending the games is something to remember. It isn’t complete （完整的）without the hugs拥抱. One event volunteer志愿- 1 -

者while hugging and handing out分发sweatshirts运动衫to some of the athletes held up举起his thumbs拇指and said, ”All of these athletes are super! I can’t go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray（祈

祷）for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit精神with which（与之）they have competed竞赛might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom 花over the past week has truly touched my life. ”

At the end of the festival, the vice mayor副市长for the city of Shanghai, which will host主办the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag接受标志for the Special Olympics pledging （保证）that “the city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics”

虽然他们可能不是世界上最快的最强的运动员，在2005世界特殊奥林匹克冬季运动会举行的1830场比赛在长野，日本竞争（能力）与所有他们的心。在闭幕式上（典礼）日本公主高圆宫发表讲话。她说，“过去的一周都是微笑，温柔与和平。我真心地希望全世界都能在这里学到的东西。我们都可以学习的例子（例子）的这些特殊的运动员已经告诉我们。”

特奥会的目的是明确的。它是鼓励智障人士（无力）成为身体健康。他们还鼓励生产和尊重社会成员通过体育训练和竞赛。如果一个运动员赢得了比赛，这是一个奖金。然而，在一个方式（在某种程度上）每个人都赢。莉莉库恩，12，与美国队的滑雪者，几乎无法抑制自己- 2 - 的热情为写信回家。她告诉她的父母：我为自己感到骄傲。我很高兴，不是单纯的为了获胜，但赢得诚实，爱竞争，工作最努力的节结束的比赛是值得记住的。它没有完成（完整的）没有拥抱。一个事件志愿而拥抱和分发的运动衫的一些运动员举起大拇指，说，“所有这些运动员都是超级！我不能去任何地方，在这里没有得到一个拥抱。我祈祷（祈

祷）更多这类的事情。我希望与精神（与之）他们的竞争可能会接触到整个世界。看着这些年轻人花在过去的一周已经真正触动了我的生活。“

在庆典结束时，上海市的副市长，将主办2007夏季奥运会，接受特殊奥运会将国旗（保证）说：“上海城会张开双臂向世界和特殊奥林匹克运动会”。.

Unit2

Jim Fixx had been a heavy smoker and weighed 214 pounds when he took up（开始从事）running in 快速进入the 1960s. He soon reaped （获得）the benefits from running. His weight decreased减少by 60 pounds by the time his book, The Complete完全的Book Of Running, was published. His book inspired（有灵感的）millions of people. In his book and on television talk shows, he extolled赞美the benefits of physical exercise身体锻炼and how it considerably （显著地）increased the average平常的people’s life expectancy平均寿命. His readers and audience became more health-conscious有意识的感觉得到的. However , to their shock打击, Fixx died at the age of 52 after his daily - 3 -

run每天跑步. Many who opposed反对his beliefs said this was evidence （证据）that running was harmful. However, his supporters支持者revealed （揭露）that the real cause of Fixx’s death wa s a heart attack. He came from a family where men had poor health stories故事. His father suffered遭受a heart attack at the age of 35 and died of one at 42. Given（规定的）Fixx’s unhealthy lifestyle until he took up running, many argued争论that running added many years to his life.

“Running does have its shortcomings缺点,” Acknowledges（承认）heart specialist专家Paul Thomas, in a recent最近的medical journal杂志. “The impact（影响）can be hard on your knees. Runners are more at risk 有危险during their training, particularly（特别）if they run marathons马拉松. However, the news for runners isn’t all bad. Evidence证据suggests in spite of虽然… its shortcomings, moderate（温和的）amount of running exercise运动量can actually实际的result in（导致）a longer, improved 改善life.”

Dr.Dale Macdonald, a certified认证的Strength力量and Conditioning 条件作用specialist专家once summed up 总结a discussion讨论by saying, “As with （与??一样）all athletic endeavors努力, running comes with both great reward （奖赏）and inherent固有的risk. More than 60% of runners will suffer an injury that causes 原因them to take time off running—each year!” He also said that improving 改善one’s balance can reduce the likelihood （可能）of injury. - 4 -

吉姆Fixx曾经是一个烟鬼，体重214磅，当他拿起（开始从事）在上世纪60年代快速进入运行。他很快就获得了（获得）从运行效益。他的体重下降了60磅的时候，减少他的书，运行的全完全的书，发表。他的书的启发（有灵感的）数以百万计的人。在他的书中，对电视谈话节目，他赞扬了赞美体育锻炼的益处和如何身体锻炼相当（显著地）平均提高了人的寿命平均寿命平常的。他的读者和观众变得更加健康意识有意识的感觉得到的。然而，他们的冲击打击，菲克斯死在52岁的时

候他每天跑每天跑步后。许多人反对反对他的信仰说这是证据（证据），运行是有害的。然而，他的支持者支持者显示（揭露），菲克斯的真正死因是心脏病发作。他来自一个家庭的男性的健康状况不佳的故事故事。他的父亲遭受了遭受35岁时心脏病发作和死亡的一个在42。给（规定的）菲克斯的不健康的生活方式，直到他开始运行，许多人认为，增加争论运行多年来他的生活。

“跑步确实有它的缺点缺点，”承认（承认）心脏病专家专家保罗托马斯，在最近的一最近的医学杂志杂志。“影响（影响）可以在你的膝盖硬。跑步是危险的有危险培训期间，特别是（特别）如果他们跑马拉松马拉松。然而，运动员也不全是坏消息。证据表明，尽管证据虽然……其缺点，中度（温和的）运动运动量量实际上可以实际的导致（导致）长，提高改善生活。”

戴尔博士麦克唐纳德，注册认证的强度力量和空调条件作用专家专家- 5 -

曾经总结总结讨论讨论说，“与（与？？？一样）所有的体育事业努力，运行与巨大的奖赏（奖赏）和固有的固有的风险。超过60%的人会受伤，原因原因他们花时间跑每年！他还说，提高改善平衡可以减少的可能性（可能）损伤。Unit4

When Henry Ford announced宣布he was going to produce an automobile汽车that would be affordable（付得起）to the general population大众, he probably did not realize what a great impact （影响）his achievement完成would have on life in the United States and,

eventually,（最后）the world. Ford’s use of mass大量production strategies （战略）to manufacture制造the Model T started a new era纪元in personal transportation运输. As a result,（因此）roads were built for the sake缘由of cars and the greater mobility（流动性）of people. With cars and the roads, having a business of one’s own became a lot more feasible （可行性）. Every type of business企业类型sprung up雨后春笋般涌现出来. Customers顾客could easily get to the stores - 9 -

商店no matter where （无论怎样）they were in town, provided （提供）there was a road, so businesses no longer不在had to be located位于at a town’s center.

And what about the family vacation假期？Families packed（充满）into their cars and drove across the country to explore（探究）the new frontier 边界, stopping at 造访every possible roadside attraction (吸引）on the way. There was no limit to where you could go and what you could see. The car offered a sense感觉of independence and, as Americans particularly特别的hated to be restricted,(限制) they fell in love with 与…相爱the automobile instantly.（立即）On average（平均的）, each American household家庭owns two or more cars. As the world gets more complicated结构复杂的, driving cars around helps people cope with （与??相适应）the demands of需求modern life. If you ask people what qualities 品质define（规定）Americans, they will probably say that the two dominating （支配）characteristics特征of an American are inventiveness 发明创造力and independence独立. America is truly the land of cars and car culture.

当亨利福特宣布宣布他要出汽车的汽车能够负担得起的（付得起）向一般人群大众，他可能不知道什么很大的影响（影响）他的成就完成将会对生活在美国，最终，（最后）世界。福特的使用质量大量生产策略（战略）来制造T型制造开始在个人运输的新时代。作为一个结果，（因此）是修建公路，汽车的缘故，更大的流动性（流动性）的- 10 - 人。随着汽车和道路，有自己的业务变得更加可行的（可行性）。所有类型的企业如雨后春笋般涌现出来。客户可以很容易地得到无论商店（无论怎样）他们在城里，提供（假如）有一条路，使企业不再必须位于一个小镇的中心。

什么关于家庭度假？家庭装（拥挤的）为他们的汽车开全国各地探索（探究）的新领域，在每一个可能的路边景点停止（吸引）的路上。是没有限制的地方可以去，你可以看到。汽车提供了一个独立感，美国人特别讨厌被限制，（限制）他们爱上了汽车的瞬间。（立即）（平均的），平均每个美国家庭拥有两辆或更多的汽车。随着世界变得越来越复杂，驾驶汽车在帮助人们处理（与？？？相适应）现代生活的要求。

如果你问人们什么素质定义（规定）的美国人，他们可能会说，两个主要（支配）一个美国的特点是创造性和独立性。美国是真正的汽车和汽车文化的土地。

Unit5

Aging老化is natural process. although medical advancements进步have come up with ways to cover覆盖signs of aging老化,there is no stopping the process. .during the closing period终结期in the lifespan寿命of human beings , people tempt试图to move away 摆脱- 11 -

from more desirable previous先前的periods时期, often called for usefulness.

Age sixty is usually considered认为the dividing line分界线betwe en middle中年and old age. It is the time where you are considered an elderly, meaning somewhat old or advanced先进的beyond middle age中年.period时期of decline下降comes partly from physical and partly psychological心里的factors因数 .the physical cause 原因of de cline is a change in the body cells due to the effects影响of the agin g process .the psychological心里的cause of decline has something to do with unfavorable不利的attitudes态度toward oneself ,other peopl e ,work and life in general通常. Senility衰老的状态, a more or less 差不多complete完全的physical breakdown崩溃, will take place发生when where mental disorganization瓦解. the individual个人的beco mes careless, absent-minded健忘的. Socially withdrawn孤僻的, and po orly adjust.

Due to the unfavorable不利的social attitudes toward the elderly老年人, treatment治疗toward them in America, unlike other cultures, m akes them feel no longer 不在useful and unwanted .people who come from countries国家where respect for the elderly is customary习惯u sually treat elder people with more consideration考虑and respect.

In fact, old people are a treasure宝藏of experience经验to societ y .it

第12/16页

is expected 据统计that old people will play an increasingly active rol e in social and community 社区affairs事情as well as in the business and professional专业的worlds because of the reduction减少in the number总共of roles the elderly老年人are able to play, it is very li kely that they will develop a feeling of inferiority自卑.it is our duty to make them better realize their value价值and help them lead a lif e of comfort舒服.

老化自然老化过程。尽管医学进步进步想出了应付人口老龄化的老化覆盖标志的方法，没有停止的过程。。在人类寿命寿命关闭期间终结期期间，人们试图摆脱更可取的以前的时期，通常被称为有用。

六十岁，通常被认为是中年和老年人之间的分界线。是时候你考虑一个老人，意思有点旧或超越中年期下降。部分原因在于部分物理和心理因素。体力下降的原因是由于身体细胞的改变影响衰老过程。下降的心理原因是不利的对自己的态度，其他人，在一般工作和生活。衰老，更多或更少的完整的物理故障，将在哪里是心理解体。个人变得粗心，心不在焉。孤僻，不善调整。

由于不利的社会对老人态度，美国对他们的治疗，不像其他的文化，让他们感到不再有用和无用的。那些来自的国家，尊敬老人是习惯通常治疗老年人更多的关心和尊重。

第13/16页事实上，老年人的经验对社会财富。据预计，老年人以及商业及专业的世界，因为在角色的老年人数量的减少可以发挥社会和社区事务中

发挥越来越大的作用，很可能他们将制定一个自卑感。它是使他们更好

的实现自己的价值，帮助他们过上舒适的生活我们的责任。Unit6

Earthquakes have plagued灾害our lives for as long as people hav e inhabited the Earth. These dangerous acts of the Earth have resulted 导致in great damage to human beings.

Earthquake damage depends on what area is hit .If an unpopulated 无人居住region地区is struck, there will be low loss of life or prop

erty财产.If it hits a large city which is densely密集的populated, he

re may be serious injuries and destruction破

坏.Earthquakes have the power to uproot连根拔起trees and send

them crashing into撞上buildings .They can trigger触发landslides山

崩and cause flooding and tsunamis海啸.Buildings and structures结

构are also at risk .It is interesting有趣的to note that tall buildings

will suffer the least damage if they are located directly正好的at the

epicenter震中.This is because they can withstand经受the up-and-do

wn motion垂直往复运动of P-waves. S-waves, on the other hand, occ

ur far away from the epicenter震中, and cause the greatest stress by shaking buildings from side to side. These buildings are often knocke d off their foundations地基.

第14/16页

Buildings with thick浓的, heavy重的walls do not resist 抵抗shock

waves very well. Violent earthquakes often cause原因structures结构t

o collapse倒塌, burying埋people underneath在下面.Brick 砖buildin

gs are the most vulnerable易受攻击的.The shaking of the earth is so metimes not the greatest disaster灾难.It is in the subsequent随后的f ires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs.

Predicting预告an earthquake until now has almost been

technologically impossible不可能.With improvements改进in techn ology, lives have been saved and many more will. All that remains遗址is to research研究what takes place before, during, and after an e arthquake .This has been done for肯定不行years to the point that a successful earthquake prediction预报is theoretically理论上possible. H owever, accurate精确地prediction of earthquake may take more years.

地震一直困扰着我们的生活灾害只要有人居住的地球。这些危险的行为，导致在地球导致人类巨大的损失。

地震破坏取决于哪些地区被击中。如果一个无人居住的无人居住区地区击中，就会有生命或财产财产损耗低。如果它碰到一个大城市的人口密集的稀少，这可能是严重的损伤和破坏破坏。地震有权将连根拔起树并把他们撞到撞上建筑。他们可以触发触发滑坡山崩和导致

第15/16页洪水和海啸海啸。建筑结构结构也是危险的。有趣的是有趣的注意高的建筑物如果他们直接位于正好的在震中震中遭受的伤害最小。这是因为他们可以承受经受向上和向下的波运动垂直往复运动。S波，另一方面，远离震中震中发生，并摇晃的建筑从一边到另一边，使最大应力。这些建筑往往是从他们的基础地基撞倒。

厚浓的建筑物，重重的墙不抗拒抵抗冲击波很好。强烈地震往往造成原因结构结构崩溃倒塌，埋在下面的人埋在下面。砖砖建筑是最脆弱的易受攻击的。地球的振动有时不是最大的灾难灾难。它是在随后的随后的火灾和水灾，通常最大的损伤的发生。

地震预测预告直到现在已几乎不可能不可能改进技术。改进技术，生命被挽救了，会有更多的。所有这一切仍然遗址是研究研究什么发生之前，期间和之后，地震。这是肯定不行年，一个成功的地震预报的预报理论理论上可能做。然而，准确预测地震精确地可能需要更多年。

新编大学英语教案(第二册)_unit2communicationproblems

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Unit Two Communication problems Teaching Objectives 1. Let the students have some ideas of the common ways we usually use in our daily life to communicate. 2. Make the students find the efficient ways to communicate with each other. 3. Let the students come up with the ways to avoid misunderstandings. Teaching allotment six academic hours Focus points 1.key words and phrases assume, conflict, convey, emphasis, ignore, misinterpret, react, verge, feel like, for effect, on the verge of, pull out, take----lightly 2.difficult sentences 1) When Martians and Venusians first got together, they encountered many of the problems with relationships we have today. 2) So when communication problems emerged, they assumed it was just one of those expected misunderstandings and that with a little assistance they would surely understand each other. 3) To fully express their feelings, women would tend to exaggerate the facts a little bit for effect and use various superlatives, metaphors, and generalizations. 3.grammar focus prefix “mis---”的不同意义 Related Information It is well-known that learning a second language is never easy, and, generally speaking, the older one is when one attempts a new language, the more difficult it becomes. This is at least partly due to what is known as language interference, meaning that the linguistic patterns of our first language interfere with those of the second because no two languages have exactly the same sounds and grammatical structures. The English language has a very large vocabulary because it has incorporated words from many other languages over the centuries. This is nowhere more apparent than in its color words. For example, there are many words that express the color “purple”, describing its different shades and hues: mauve, violet, lilac, or lavender. An interesting 2

全新版大学英语听说教程3答案完整版

全新版大学英语听说教程答案第三册 UINT1 Part B Text 1 Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3.b Exercise 2: 1. She suggested that her husband spend more time with his mother. She said to her husband, "Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together , it will make us closer." 2. 1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled. 2) She had told her lady friends about this. Text 2 Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. d Exercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F Part C 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. d 5. d PART D My First Job My parents ran a small restaurant. It was open twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. My first job was shining shoes for customers when I was six years old. My duties increased as I grew older. By age ten I was clearing tables and washing plates. My father made it clear that I had to meet certain standards. I had to be on time, hard-working and polite to the customers. I was never paid for any work I did. One day I made the mistake of telling Dad I thought he should give me ten pounds a week. He said, "OK, then how about you paying me for the three meals a day when you eat here and for the times you bring your friends here for free drinks?" He figured I owed him about 40 pounds a week. This taught me quite a lot. Unit 2 Part B Text 1

新视野大学英语第二版第二册

Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：0.5 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

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