广东高考英语卷基础写作指导
广东高考英语卷基础写作指导（系列1）
第一讲记叙文：如何写人
一、写作指导
高考英语基础写作中的写人侧重人物的介绍，可以用第一人称(如写求职信)，也可以用第三人称，时态常常用一般现在时和一般过去时，具体的人称和时态要依据写作的要求来确定。写作过程中要注意以下几个方面的问题：
1．人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌、学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等多个方面，但英语基础写作需要严格按照写作要求来写，包括所给的全部信息点，既不能遗漏，也不能随意添加。
2．对题目所给的信息要进行适当重组，安排好写作顺序，突出重点信息。重点信息通常是写作的目的所在，比如求职要重点突出学历、经历，新闻报道要重点突出事迹，介绍自己的老师、朋友要突出他们的特点，等等。
3．正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型。
4．注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时，而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。
二、常用词语
外貌特征：
beautiful, big nose, black eyes，fat, good-looking，handsome, healthy, near-sighted，ordinary-looking，pretty，short，strong, tall，thin, with a big nose, with a big smile, white-haired，1.80 metres tall, etc.
性格特点：
absent-minded, attractive，bad-tempered，be ready to help others, bright，charming，confident, diligent，friendly, generous, have a good temper, humorous，independent, kind, kind-hearted，lazy，narrow-minded, naughty，patient，think of others, smart，talk ative，warm-hearted，wise，etc.
出生年龄：
a twenty-five-year-old young man, as a boy of 15, at the age of 20, be born on February 12th, 1987 , d uring his childhood, in one’s fifties, live a happy/ hard life, spend his childhood in the countryside, the son of a poor family, when he was a small boy, etc.
兴趣爱好：
be angry with sb for sth, be angry about, be delighted in doing, be good at singing, be interested in English, be fond of music, be crazy about, be pleased with, be sick for, be sorry for, be strict in one’s work, be worried about, do well in his research work, ,enjoy doing, expect to do, feel surprised at, have a strong desire to do, look forward to doing sth., long for (long to do), make rapid progress in, put one’s heart into, take a pleasure in doing; wish to do, work hard at his studies, etc.
教育背景：
be admitted to Beijing University, be enrolled in, fail in the test，a master’s degree, get on well with one’s lessons, give sb. a passing grade, ，go abroad to further one’s study, graduate from Physics Department of Qinghua University, his father was very strict with him, lay a good foundation in English, major in history, receive a doctor’s degree, pass the examination, study hard at, take several courses at school, take an active part in classwhen at college, etc.
经历事迹：
become a member of the team, concentrate oneself to doing sth., devote oneself
to one’s business, do sth with great determination and perseverance, do research into this field, encourage sb to do sth, fight for our revolutionary course, give up one’s
life for sth, have a go od way of doing sth, have a talent for language, make up one’s mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, receive the Nobel Prize for physics, serve as nurse, set a new world record of 110 metre hurdling, try one’s best to do
sth., win the first prize in the competition, win a gold /silver/ bronze medal, etc.
他人评价：
an inspiring leader, a model worker, an advanced teacher, be respected by all his students, be honored as, be considered as, be famous/known as, be regarded as, his hard work brought him great success, make great contributions to our country, one of the most important persons in the past ten years, consider sb. as a genius, consider sb. as the greatest leader, set a good example for all of us, speak highly of him, etc.
参考范文：
Dear Manager，
I am writing you a letter in order to apply for a position in your company. My name is Li Hua and I was born in Foshan City of Guangdong Province in August 1981. I studied in Foshan No. 1 Middle School from 1994 - 2000, and then I came to study in the Computer Department of Guangzhou University for four years.I studied computer science, Chinese, maths, English, P.E,and now I am working for a computer company. I like pop music and swimming very much, and I once won the first prize for swimming in the school competition.
I am waiting for your reply.
Thank you
Yours Truely
Li Hua
参考例文：
Hi, everyone. I would like to introduce two famous sport stars, Yao Ming and Liu Xiang. Yao Ming, born in Shanghai in 1980, is a world famous basketball player. He is now one of the best players in Team Rocket in NBA, and he has been in All-Star Team for several times. Liu Xiang, who was also born in Shanghai but three years younger than Yao Ming, is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdls. He won the first prize in the Athens Olympic Games and broke the world record soon after that. Both of them love music, but Yao Ming likes listening to pop music while Liu Xiang likes singing.
参考范文
1. Li Ming, the monitor of Class 1 Grade 2, is healthy and lively. She does well in all her subjects, and she is fond of sports, singing and dancing. When she came to school, she had quite a lot of difficulties with the language, but with great efforts she made a lot of progress in her English language study. In 2006 she took part in the National Physics Olympic Competition and won the first prize. Li Ming is very strict with herself in her work and daily life,and is always ready to help other people.
2．请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。标题为：My Teacher Mr. Moore
There’s a teacher Mr. Moore.
Who is lovely and thirty-four.
Always encouraging us to try.
He leads us to a world of “why”.
We all admire him more and more.
要求：1. 不得照抄短诗原文。
2. 必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯。
3. 短文不能写成诗歌形式。
4. 只能使用价值个句子表达全部的内容。
广东高考英语卷基础写作指导（系列2）
高考英语基础写作指导(II)
第二讲记叙文：如何叙事？
一、写作指导
叙事类记叙文通常要将时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果等六个要素交代清楚。好的记叙文具有描述事件具体、人物逼真形象、故事生动感人、材料表现中心和写作主旨明确等特征。高考英语基础写作中的叙事类短文也需要具有记叙文写作的一般特点，但要求相对比较低，其考查重点在语言运用正确、句子连贯通顺、信息点表述完整等方面。写作时要注意以下几个方面的问题：
1. 严格按照基础写作的要求完成各个信息点，不要为了文章的生动而随意添加信息。
2. 信息点的表述不要完全按照题目所给的顺序，要适当重组信息点。
3. 记叙文写作的时态多数是用一般过去时，但也要注意灵活运用其它时态。
4. 叙事类记叙文的话题通常和中学生的生活阅历有关，如校园生活、旅游、交通、交友等，平时要注意积累这些方面的词汇和短语。
二、常用语句
1. 表达时间
a long time ago, at six o’clock in the morning, at th e end of, at the weekend, before he came here, by the end of last term, during the summer holidays, in a few years’ time, in the past, in the old days, in the past ten years, in August 2002, in winter vacation, in weekdays, last month, next week, on Sunday morning, on October 1st, since early in the 20th century, so far, up to now, not…until, while , etc.
2. 表达地点
at the crossing, at the end of the street, at the airport, at the village, at the foot of the mountain, at the bottom, at the top of, be located in, behind the park, be situated in, five kilometers to the north of Guangzhou, in the south of Guangdong Province, in the middle of the park, in Class 3 Grade 2, in the front of the bus, in front of the bus, in the tree, in Guangdong, in China, lies to the west of Sichuan, on the other side of the street, on both sides of the road,on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean ,on the right, etc.
3. 表达因果
as, as a result, because, because of, for, in the end, cause, result in, consequentl y, originate from, since, so, therefore, It is clear that… , It turns out to be… , The primary reason is … , etc.
4. 事件话题
(1)学校生活及学习成绩
be active in class, be interested in, be interesting to sb., be fond of, be good at , be poor at , be tired of one’s work, be weak in, do one’s homework, do sports after school,do well in; education for all-round development(素质教育), examination-oriented education system(应试教育), fail in the test, get a doctor’s degree, get on well with English, get an “A” in the exam, get 90 marks for English, give sb. a passing grade, have a good command of the language, have eight classes every day, help with each other, lay a good foundation in, learn…by heart, major in history, make friends with sb., make progress in, put one’s heart into, pass the examination, study in groups, succeed in doing sth., take an active part in the activity,take several courses at school, work out a problem, work on a maths problem , work hard at, etc.
(2)师生关系及其活动
be friendly to sb., be kind to sb, be a strict teacher, be strict with one’s pupils, be strict in one’s work, be satisfied with , blame sb. for sth, correct the students’ homework carefully, devote all one’s t ime to work, form a good habit of, get on well with sb, give advice on, give sb a lot of work , help sb with sth, make one’s lessons lively and interesting, praise sb for sth., prepare for tomorrow’s lesson, question sb
on, teach sb. English , teach sb how to do sth., etc.
(3)课余活动及周末生活
do some reading, enjoy a family trip, enjoy doing sth., go swimming, go for an outing, go to the cinema, have an outing at the seashore, have a swim, have dances on weekends, have a picnic at the weekend, have a party, hold a sports meeting, Internet bar, net friend, online love affair(网恋), play the piano, play chess (basketbal l), see the sights of Beijing, spend one’s time in many different ways, teach in a family, etc.
(4)交通情况
a big traffic jam, a traffic accident, be very crowded in the street, be seriously injured, by bus (train / ship / boat), drive a car, flight No. 2130, in a small boat, give sb. a lift, keep right, lie on the street, meet sb. at the station, on the bus (train), on board, on one’s way to London, on the journey, one way only , pick up sb., ride a bike, ride a horse , see sb. off at the airport, self-service ticket , take a flight to New York, traffic light, travel through China, turn right, etc.
(5)度假旅游
New Year’s Day, Women’s Day, May Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day, Teachers’ Day, Mid-Autumn Day, National Day, valentine’s Day, the Spring Festival, a hot spot, a place of interest, a tourist destination, a five-star hotel, a good restaurant, a return ticket, a single ticket, a city with a long history, a quiet village, a three-day tour, an experienced guide, Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, beautiful scenery, in peak tourist seasons, natural attraction, on one’s way to France, on the back way , one of the great wonders of the world, spend one’s holidays on the sea , the 11th Asian Games, travel agency, the tour route, the inner-ring road, travel to England, the Great Wall , the Summer Place , Zhongshan Park , etc.
(6)环境保护
a good environment, area pollution, air pollution, air quality standard, Antarctic Circle, atmospheric chemistry, a heavy rain, a heavy snow, be polluted, be hot, be cold, be cool, be cloudy, be rainy, be sunny, be flooded, climate, carbon dioxide(CO2), chemical change, chemical cleaning of coal, climate change, dirty, drought, dry, flood, early warning system, environmental behavior, environmental quality, feel comfortable, global warming, minus 20 degrees centigrade(-20°), 30 degrees above zero(30°)，sea level, warning center, wastes, water surface , water treatment, water pollution control, weather, windstorm , etc.
三、典型例文
参考范文：
Dear Jane,
I am very glad to tell you something about our school, Guangdong No. 3 Middle school. It lies in a small town about 15 kilometres away from the sea and it has a history of over 80 years. Our school, covering an area of nearly 150 thousand square meters, has more than 200 teachers and 3000 senior students It has three teaching buildings and six dormitory buildings, with many flowers and tall trees all around, so it’s very beautiful. In our school we learn Chinese, mat hs, science, English, computer, PE, arts and some other subjects.
We warmly welcome you to visit our school in the summer holidays.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua 参考范文：
A brief Introduction of the Chinese Spring Festival
The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year, which is usually in February. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the pig.
Before the New Year’s Day, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the last evening of the old year, all the members of a family will get together and have a big meal. On the first or second day of the new year, people usually go to visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.
I wish you have a good time during the Spring Festival.
参考范文
1.On July 27th2007, Friday, we 18 classmates, including John from Britain, Sinba from India and Keith from the USA, went to Lee Farm to help the farmers. We started off at 8 o’clock in the morning, and after an hour’s ride on the bus, we walk ed for another 15 minutes. Lee Farm is about 60 kilometres northwest to our school.
A few days ago it was hit by a strong tornado, and many apples were blown onto the ground, so we helped to pick up the apples and put the good ones in the baskets. We felt very tired after the work, but all of us thought it was a great help to the farmers.
2. Last Wednesday I gave a lecture about China’s culture and history to the 7th students from 9-11:30 in the morning. This is the first time I gave a lesson, so I felt very nervous and great pressure. I presented for one and a half hours, introducing from the dynasties in ancient times to the revolutionary in recent times, but I spent a lot more time on present China, the renovation, the open policy and the economic development. In the following hour we exchanged ideas and had a good discussion, but I was sorry to find that they knew little about China and raised a lot of strange questions. I think we need more cultural exchange of this kind, because we can get more practice and the foreign students can understand more about China.
广东高考英语卷基础写作指导（系列3）
第三讲如何写图表类说明文
一、写作指导
图表类作文一直是高考的热点，其体裁可以是记叙文、议论文或说明文。本篇介绍如何备考图表类说明文。
图表类说明文要求根据图示、表格等所给的信息，通过定义、描述、数字对比和分类比较等方式，介绍图表所显示对象的特征，如形状、构造、性质、变化、功能、因果和方位等。图表类说明文常见的话题有：产品介绍、地点描述、方位描写、观点对比、变化分析、购物指南和操作说明等。写作这类文章需注意以下几点：
1．正确解读表格，不能添加或遗漏信息。
2．写作内容要条理清楚，层次分明。说明科技方面的内容常用定义法、比较对比法、分类法和因果法等；说明自然环境方面的内容常用时空次序法与分类法等。
3．说明文的语言要简练，用词要准确，避免夸张华丽的辞藻。
4．时态常用一般现在时，语态常用被动语态，有时用虚拟语气。
二、常用句型
1. 介绍产品
The company has modern equipment and lots of senior experts.
This kind of product contains much top and new technique.
It’s convenient to carry and easy to operate.
It’s a bout six feet long and nine feet high.
It cost me 100 yuan to buy this dictionary.
2. 介绍学校
There were many subjects in our school, such as Chinese, history, drawing and so forth.
Our school is located at the foot of a green hill.
In the middle of the flower bed there is a fountain with many colored flowers around it.
In front of the school is a beautiful garden with a library on its left and a laboratory on its right.
At the back of the school are the students’ dormitory and the dinning-hall, in front of which lies the large sports field.
The teacher’s dormitory stands between the teaching building and the students’ dormitory.
3．行路指引
It is not very difficult to find your way from the Dongfang Hotel to the railway station.
When you get out of the station, turn left and walk down the street until you see the traffic lights.
Turn right at the third turning, and you will see a post office at the corner.
Go eastward and you will see the museum opposite to the library.
Bus No.2 will take you right there.
It will take you about 10 minutes to get there by subway.
4．介绍地方
Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, covers an area of one million square metres.
Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, lies in the south of China.
It has an area of 10,000 square kilometers with a population of over 2 million.
It is rich in natural sources, such as coal, oil and gold.
The weather is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.
Built in the18th century, the tower has witnessed too much coming and going in history.
5．新旧对比
Our hometown used to be a beautiful place, with thick trees and green grass everywhere.
Nowadays some students cannot go to college because of high tuition fees.
Great changes have taken place in the past few years.
It is known to us all that the living standard of the Chinese people has greatly improved. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in the past.
6．数量表达
Output is up 30% last year.
Unemployment more than doubled in 1996.
The population here is increasing year by year.
According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
From the table we can see that the world population is increasing rapidly.
The latest survey shows that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with
homework.
An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provides them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.
Statistics show a 20% rise (reduction) in traffic accidents compared with last year.
Bicycle can’t be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
三、实例分析
【例文1】父母为子女选择小学的情况调查
最近学校研究性学习小组对3000多名年轻的父母做了一个调查，调查主题、结果等内容如下表所示，请用英文给校英文广播站写一篇简介，介绍调查的情况。
写作要求：
1．简介必须包括图表所给的全部内容；
2．只能使用5个句子。
参考范文：
Recently a survey was done to investigate what parents care most in choosing primary schools. The survey shows that location is the key factor in choosing schools for their children—half of those interviewed said that being close to their homes was the most important factor in their choice.
Teaching quality came second, with nearly 40% of the parents worrying about their children’s future career. The survey also shows that one-tenth of them expect that schools have advanced facilities.
More than 3,000 parents were surveyed in the research.
【例文2】楼盘介绍
假设暑假你到某楼盘打工，正好有几名外国客人想买一套公寓楼，公寓楼及其周边的一些基本信息如下。请书面用英文向这几位客人介绍一下这套公寓楼。
写作要求：
1．简介必须包括图表所给的全部内容；
2．只能使用5个句子。
3．参考词汇：公寓楼apartment 公寓单间flat
参考范文：
The flat has 110 square metres, with one sitting-room, three bedrooms, one bathroom and one kitchen. Facing south, it is quite bright in the rooms at daytime. Not far away from the apartment there is a supermarket, a clinic, a kindergarten and a bus-stop. The bus can access the subway directly. The price for the flat is about 6000RMB per square metre.
四、即时训练
【练习1】简介我国高等教育的发展情况
假设你在政府部门见习，请根据以下图标的信息，向几位到访外国客人询问你所在城市的教育发Z展情况。
写作要求：
1．简介必须包括图标所给的全部内容；
2．只能使用5个句子。
3．参考词汇：打基础lay foundation
改革开放reform and opening up
【练习2】中学生使用媒体情况调查
假设你参加了一个网上国际中学生调查项目，调查13－20岁的年青人每周使用媒体的时间情况。请根据下面的图表信息，用英文写一篇简介。
写作要求：
1．简介必须包括图标所给的全部内容；
2．只能使用5个句子。
参考范文
练习1
As we can see from the chart, our city’s education is developing very fast. There were only about one thousand students when New China was founded in 1949, and ten thousand in 1978, while the number reached eighty thousand in 2007.
Several factors have contributed to the quick development. Firstly, the rapid economic development in our city, especially during the thirty years of reform and opening up, has laid a sound foundation. Secondly, the government has been trying hard to encourage the development of education, and thirdly, most people have begun to realize the importance of education.
练习2
Recently we did a surway about media consumption by teens and young adults in their spare time. According to the research, teens and young adults consume many different types of media, but the Internet surpasses them all in the amount of time spent. Most of the students spend ten hours in an average week, and watching TV comes second, with five hours. The other ways of time spent are as follows: four hours reading newspapers and magazines, three hours talking on the phone and two hours listening to the radio. It’s a pity that they only spend one hour in reviewing textbooks in their free time.
高考英语作文5大热点预测
2018高考英语作文5大热点预测+范文 预测热点1：传统文化 传统文化是近几年高考的热点，今年考它的可能性会很大。 预测考题 假定你是李华，你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周"，请你写一份封电子邮件，邀请Tom去体验编织艺术，内容包括： 1.提出邀请并简述原因 2.活动的内容（了解编织艺术的历史：1000多年；观看编织艺术的展览；用竹子编椅子，窗帘，装饰品） 3.约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 4.期待对方的回复 参考范文 Dear Tom， Here comes a piece of good news. The Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. The activity is scheduled to last approximately two hours, from 3:30pm to 5:30pm in the school hall. It covers a wide variety of content. Not only can we appreciate numerous appealing weaving works ranging from chairs to decorations, but also we’ll watch the documentary concerning the history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of the weaving art, during which time
广东高考英语听说考试满分经验
广东高考英语听说考试 满分经验 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
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【篇一】高考英语作文预测及范文 我的未来职业规划 My career planning As a college student on how well the future is the way I have been considering.I always want to design their own professional staff and art computer design to enhance their professional learning.Just enter the school at the University,with a lot of hopes and illusions,it will also be full of confusion.I think I should do T-shaped professionals.Out of college,and strive to win the community the opportunity to practice.More respect,to find really suitable for their own.In the work of cultivating the ability to increase the handling capacity of things,human relationships,such as processing power.Engaged in design work,design their own brands,so a designer.This semester also choose to enjoy this art class,I am artistic,very yearning,is also pursuing,although there was no professional training.But I still hope that they can make their own personality to come. 【篇二】高考英语作文预测及范文 写给外国朋友的一封信 Dear Henry, I am glad to receive your letter.Thank goodness, I just know today is so beautiful.I have completed the college entrance examination eventually,which make me amaze and relax.You know,I was tired of studying when you sat in an annoying classroom everyday.But now I am so comfortable and I will have a good rest in future.For example,playing basketball and riding a bike are my favorate sports,which can make me enjoy myself everyday.During the time,I also reading some world-famous books from which I will gain a lot of knowledge.Surely,I will accompany my beloved parents to my hometown or other places.Joining the social activities are necessary, from which not only I can enrich my experience,but also contact with society better than before,At last, thank you for your help. Best wishes! Li Hua 【篇三】高考英语作文预测及范文 高考英语作文预测：计划与愿望
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2019-2019广东省高考英语听说考试真题 模仿朗读汇总 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A The South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world 's fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It 's changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation. 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题B Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship 's larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name. 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题C The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of warsa, ll passed on through travelers ' tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death ”. The Mogao Cave is an intersection between the edge of the Silk Road and starting point of the “ Desert of Death ”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Road' s stories is similar to counting the grains of sand inethdesert. 2019年广东省高考英语听说考试真题D
2018年广东省高考英语试卷(高考真题)
2018年广东省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
高三英语基础写作训练
高三英语基础写作训练 导读：一、基础写作训练的方法 1.利用课文的词、句复习，训练学生的组句能力。从词和句入手，将每个单元课文的词和句与基础写作结合起来，是培养和提高学生的英语能力的有效途径。这不仅能帮助提高学生记忆和灵活应用词汇的能力，而且还有助于训练学生语句表达的正确性。 (1)归纳词汇和句型，帮助学生建立对词、句使用的感性认识。写作是一种语言的输出形式，只有大量的语言输入，语言输出才有可能;只有积累了一定的感受和大量的语言素材，写作才有可能进行。为了帮助学生记忆课文中的单词和短语，达到积累语言素材，掌握基本语法知识与语句结构的目的，教师可以从训练学生归纳每个单元课文中出现的重要词汇、短语和常用句型入手，使学生对句型结构的认识更加清楚，并对词、句的使用语境形成感性的认识。 (2)操练词汇和句型，训练学生的记忆和使用词、句的能力。为了使学生掌握和应用课文中所学词汇和句型，教师应为学生创设多层次的练习活动，拓宽写作的训练途径。教师可采用将学生从课文中归纳的词汇、句型进行词类转换、习惯用法、句型转换、完型填空、写短文等形式的训练，帮助提高学生的.记忆和使用词、句的能力。 二、借鉴课文词、句进行仿写。 通过提供情景让学生模仿造句，不仅可以降低写作难度，而且可以增加学生写作的兴趣、自信和成就感，使学生的遣词造句的能力在
实践中得到提升。 三、借鉴课文句型，训练写作多种表达与技巧，拓展学生思维。 教师在教学实践中会发现，学生在基础写作中往往出现句式雷同、语句呆板、行文单一等现象，缺乏用5个句子有效表达和传输信息的能力。因此，教师就有必要继续进一步加强句子多样化表达、句子转换替代、句子合并等训练，教会学生使用不同的短语、句型结构表达同一的意义;同时，还让学生明白写作的逻辑原则:一个句子表达的信息量越多，而且使用的句子越精练、清楚，那么句意表达和传输信息就越有效。 四、利用课文体裁，训练学生谋篇布局的能力。 教师会发现高三学生在写作中存在的另一个问题是层次不清、结构散乱以及逻辑性不强，这是因为学生缺乏谋篇布局的能力。针对这方面问题，教师可以在教学中利用课文的体裁进行文章结构方面的训练以及进行句子、段落间的连接训练。 【2015年高三英语基础写作训练】 1.高中作文写作基础训练 2.基础训练六作文写作教案 3.高中英语写作的基础训练 4.小升初英语作文写作基础 5.英语毕业论文的写作基础 6.初中英语写作的基础
2020最新高考英语作文预测：传统文化
2020最新高考英语作文预测：传统文化 近几年，高考英语写作多次出现对中国传统文化的考查，例如唐诗、剪纸等。国学更是这两年中国社会绝对教育热点，因此对这个话题一定要备考充分! 【题目要求】 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry非常喜欢中国，来信询问你校中国国学经典(Chinese classics)的上课情况。请你依照下列要点写一封回信： 1. 表达问候; 2. 介绍国学上课情况; 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 标题和落款已给出，词数不计算在内。 Dear Henry, _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
____________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Henry, How is everything going? I feel glad to introduce the study of Chinese classics in our school. First, we have special textbooks about Chinese classics and professional teachers. Second, we’re scheduled once a week to study Tang and Song poetry. Third, there are weekly after-class activities to learn Chinese calligraphy and watercolor painting, from which we’ve been benefited a lot. I hope that through learning, we can have a deeper understanding of Chinese traditional culture. Now that you’re interested in China’s classical culture, I will send a textbook and some related materials to you soon. Wish you success in your study and all the best! Sincerely yours, Li Hua