现代大学英语精读6课后题答案

1 Population experts say that by 2050 the world will have about

2 billion people aged over 60,____as today.

A as three times

B three times as many

C three times many

D three times many as

2 Cucumber contains a high content of vitamin C which is five times higher than _____of watermelon.

A ones

B it

C that

D those

3 If you are able to create a positive ______towards reading in your home ,your children will be more likely to seek out reading as a way to gain praise

A belief

B attitude

C practice

D habit

4 After being questioned by the police , he admitted ____in the supply of drugs over a 20-year period.

A to be involved

B being involved

C involved

D been involving

5 Your life insurance should be enough to ____any funeral costs as well as debts that you may have accumulated.

A adopt

B hold

C cover

D load

6 Moreover,27.6 percent of those ____preferred reading on their mobile phones, which was 4.6 percent higher than last year.

A surveying

B to survey

C surveyed

D having surveyed

7 A car engine cannot run smoothly without motor oil.____ our body cannot function efficiently without vitamins.

A fortunately

B Gradually

C Similarly

D Confidently

8 ___Hi, Tom._____?

___ well .Long time no see! I miss you very much.

A What are you doing

B What is going on

C How do you like it

D How is it going

9 I have always wanted to go to a good place in the country for a holiday , and now

I___about where it should be.

A thought

B had thought

C was thinking

D am thinking

10 ____ wisest alternative is to work hard today in order that we will enjoy ____better tomorrow.

A The;the

B A ; a

C The ; a

D A ; the

11 As ____the house ,I noticed a light on u pstairs, which made me quicken my pace towards the doorway.

A left

B passed

C entered

D approached

12 This is the second time I____a call from that telephone number.

A have received

B had received

C received

D receive

13 Wait for a while .I will get you something to drink.

Don’t ____.I have to leave now.

A worry

B interrupt

C disturb

D bother

14 So diffcult____it to fit in at school that she decided to drop out.

A found she

B did she find

C she found

D she did found

15 China’s economy expanded 8.1 percent in the first quarter from a year earlier,___the slowest pace in almost three years.

A marking

B to mark

C having marking

D marked

16 She went to American two years ago .She ____there for half a year and then went to Japan.

A would work

B worked

C would be working

D has been working

17 Interestingly, the pet dog has been____to carry newspapers for its master.

A trained

B checked

C changed

D turned

18 The price of oil is increasing so rapidly.

Indeed ! The oil prices____by 10 and 20 percent so far.

A increased

B increase

C had increased

D have increased

19 You had better encourage your children to____some of their pocket money for future education .

A put aside

B put up

C put off

D put back

20 This year the number of the US students ____in China has increased by 18.4percent compared to last year.

A to study

B studying

C having studied

D studied

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our family’s bleakest（最令人沮丧的）.We were just little kids , and on Christmas Day mom 21 us all around her to tell us , 22 ,that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to 23 for our daddy.He was very sick . I don’t remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother, crying 24 a miracle（奇迹）

At that very moment ,someone 25 loudly on the door. 26 Behind him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father 27 as a minister . News had 28 that we were in trouble ,and his colleagues knew we needed some 29 .

With all the excitement ,even my dad 30 in a blanket to keep warm , came down and

sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be 31 by good Samaritants （乐善好施的人）. The presents were unwrapped , and we girls 32 packages and found

a doll each and four board games.

What is 33 to me is that I don’t even remember what sickness my father was suffering from.I 34 remember an evening of laughter and 35 There were no expensive toys but

36 moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n) 37 time . They gave their time and their 38 to little children who needed to laugh.

The most important thing in life aren’t things . And what about the true 39 of holidays ?

I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(搅动)our heart , that isn’t really a thing at all, but the smile on a child’s face because we take a moment to hug or 40 a tear.

21A requested B commanded C gathered D recommended

22A in tears B in doubt C in silence D in surprise

23A apply B pray C pay D ask

24A to B with C for D in

25A knocked B beat C tapped D str uck

26A Fighting B Shooting C Running D Following

27A charged B existed C governed D worked

28A expanded B spread C distributed D disappeared

29A confidence B cheer C trust D wisdom

30A dressed B attached C trapped D wrapped

31A persuaded B saved C taught D entertained

32A discovered B sought C unfolded D packed

33A strange B frightening C useful D encouraging

34A seldom B just C even D hardly

35A happiness B surprise C doubt D anxiety

36A shocking B priceless C worthless D beneficial

37A relaxing B great C ordinary D rough

38A praise B treatment C attention D response

39A theme B spirit C principle D theory

40A wipe away B deal with C write about D burst into

第三部分：阅读理解（满分20分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项

A

It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.[来

源:Z§xx§https://www.sodocs.net/doc/227880220.html,]

Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.

As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.

41. The speech was made _______.

A. at a welcome meeting

B. at the opening of a new school term

C. when somebody was leaving

D. when they had a new manager

42. How long did Masters worked there?

A.37 years

B. less than 5 years

C. about six years

D. since he began to work

43. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.

A. many people

B. nobody

C. about 37 people

D. very few people

44 Bill increased the company's sale _______.

A. by 37 per cent every month

B. to the second largest in the area

C. to be the fifth largest in the area

D. five times as much as before

B

One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.

Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.

Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.

The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's original(最早的) drawings and some of his writings.

Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in Mc Elligot's Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race in T he Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty-four.

Doctor Strong is almo st eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.

45. Alfred Strong is a famous _______ in the United States.

A. doctor

B. artist

C. writer

D. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/227880220.html,

46. Doctor Strong first became famous in _______.

A. his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States

B. his fifties when his drawings and writings were published

C. nineteen eighty-four when his book MeEligot's Pool was published

D. his thirties when his first book was published

47. Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because _______.

A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on

B. they are written in easy words with colourful pictures

C. he organized the art show in California

D. they are written in a funny way

C

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for

training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he ha rdly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.

"I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time . But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I h ad to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last sol dier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"

"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!"

48. The military camp was built in the village to _______.

A. stop the soldiers going to towns

B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends

C. train the new soldiers

D. make the young men live quietly

49. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.

A. he was kind to them

B. they felt lonely

C. they had something important to do

D. they were the best of all

50 The young officer was worried because _______.

A. a traffic accident had happened

B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C. the nine soldiers didn't come back on time

D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I was used to feel sleepy in class and couldn’t focus on the lessons the teachers

give. As a result, not only did I do bad in my studies, but also my health went from

bad to worse, about which I was often scolded by my parents. I was also annoying about my situation. About half a year ago, followed the head teacher’s advice, I began

to participate in some sport activities and kept on playing basketball for 45 minutes

and so every day till today. Now my health has been greatly improved, so at the same time, I’ve made good progress in all my lessons. Physical exercise has changed me

into an entire new person!

第二节书面表达

越来越多的中学生深陷“QQ农场”不能自拔。为了帮助大家正确认识“QQ农场”，英语课上你们班开展了一次讨论。请从以下方面将这次讨论结果写成一篇英语短文，发表到你的英文博客上：分析沉迷于“QQ农场”的原因；

分析其负面影响；

解决方法以及你的看法或建议。

注意：1. 开头已给出，不计入总次数；2. 词数100左右。

Recently our English teacher organized a discussion about middle school students playing the

game “QQ Farm”.

单选1---5 BCBBC 6---10 CCDDC 11---15 DADBA 16---20 BADAB

完型 1---5 CABCA 6---10 DDBBD 11---15 DCABA 16---20 BDCBA

阅读 41—44 CCDB 45---47 CDB 48—50 CAB

改错

1. 去掉was

2. give—gave

3. bad—badly

4. about—for

5. annoying—annoyed

6. followed—following

7. and have kept

8. and---or

9. so—and 10. entire--entirely

1---5 BCBBC 6---10 ＣＣＤＤＣ

现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译

Unit 1 Your college years 1你可曾考虑过作为一个大学生你生活中正在发生和即将发生的变化？你可曾想到过大学时代教授们以及其他教职工为了你的成长和发展制定了目标？你可曾注意过你在从青少年渐渐成人的过程中会发生某些变化？尽管大学生很少想这些，但是在大学生时代很可能会发生一些主要的变化。 2在这段时期，学生们正经受自我认同危机，他们努力要了解自己的身份，掌握自身的优缺点。当然，优缺点他们兼而有之，且两者都为数不少。重要的是人们如何看待自己，其他人又如何看待他们。皮尔斯和兰多曾在一篇文章中探讨了爱立信在《国际社会百科全书》中有关理论，根据他们的观点，性格特征是由先天基因（即父母的遗传物质）所决定，由外部环境而形成，并受偶然事件的影响的。人们受环境的影响，反过来也影响他们的环境。人们如何看待自己扮演的这两个角色无疑正是他们性格特征的部分表现。 3学生们经历自我认同危机的时候，他们也开始渐渐独立，但是可能仍然非常依赖父母。这种介于独立与依赖之间的冲突常常发生在青少年末期。事实上，这种冲突很可能因为他们选择继续接受大学教育而愈发激烈。高中一毕业，一些学生便会立即走入社会开始工作。这种选择的结果就是他们可能他们在经济上获得独立。但是大学生已经选择了用几年的时间继续掌握新知并且发展自我，因此他们在一定程度上还要依赖父母。 41984年4月杰利弗·A·霍夫曼在《心理咨询杂志》上发表了《即将成人的青年与父母的心理距离》，文章中他提及了人与父母产生心理距离的四个不同方面。第一，独立处理日常生活的能力，它包括个人独立处理实际事物和自身事务的能力，如理财的能力、选购服装的能力和决定每天工作日程的能力。第二，态度独立，即个人学会正确看待和接受自己与父母的态度、价值和信仰上的差异。第三个心理分离过程是情感独立，霍夫曼将这一过程定义为“摆脱父母的认可、亲近、陪伴和情感支持的过分依赖”。例如，大学生们会随自己所愿自由选择专业，而且并不认为必须征得父母的认同。第四是摆脱“对父母的过度内疚、焦虑、疑惑、责任、反感和愤怒的心理”。大学生们需要退一步看清自己在介于独立与依赖之间的冲突中所处的位置。 5可能大学生们面临的最紧张的问题之一就是构建自己的性别特征，这包括与异性之间的关系和对未来自身男性或女性角色的设计。每个人必须将其性格特征定义为男性或女性角色。这一过程中兴奋与受挫并存。也许没有什么比恋爱更能让学生们情绪低落或高涨的。例如，我曾经和一位年轻的大学生共事，一次他欢呼雀跃的进了我的办公室，面带笑容，声音激动。年轻人宣布：“我刚度过了人生中最灿烂的一天。”他继续解释他是如何与一位超凡脱俗的女子相遇的，而且这份浪漫的爱情与他梦中所期待的完全一致。而不倒一个星期，同一个年轻人却拖着脚步神情沮丧的进了我的办公室。他在同一张椅子上坐下来，深深地叹了口气，宣布说：“我经历了人生中最糟糕的一天。”他和那个年轻女子刚刚吵过架，两人的关系不再看好。因而，大学生们与异性交往的方式对他们的情感必定有所影响。 6于此同时，这些刚刚成年的大学生也在学习如何在成年人的世界里奉献和收获情感。在这一角度上，成长不仅要处理与异性之间的关系，还要处理与两性及所有年龄段的朋友之间的关系。随着他们渐渐成人，他们与异性交往的方式也在发生变化。这时作为成年人他们应该思索如何与同龄人和睦相处并有礼有节，如何与他们生活中的青少年儿童和睦相处，如何与他们的父母和睦相处并表达自己的感情。举个我在西南浸礼教会学院读研究生时的例子，当我刚刚修完一门咨询课程后，我去探望父母。在学习这门课的过程中我渐渐意识到，当我的世界不断扩展，新的机遇不断出现时，我的父亲，一个年过花甲之人，正在亲眼目睹自己的世界在变小，选择在变少。在家的那些日子里，我和父亲几次谈心，共同探讨了我课程的内容以及它如何应用到我的生活中。我发觉自己正以一种不同的方式看待父亲，并且把他看作一个我可以鼓励的朋友。我有意识的去鼓励这个从前鼓励过我的人。我在以一种不同的方式与父亲交流。 7大学生的另一个变化就是内化他们的宗教信仰、价值尺度和道德观念。从出生开始，就有一位或更多的父母成为他们的榜样，教给他们特定的信仰、价值和道德。然而，当他们到了青春期，这些问题却遭到了质疑，在一些情况下甚至遭到了反叛。现在他们刚刚成年，他们有机会为自己决定人生中将会如何选择何种信仰、价值和道德。60年代末，一位生活在极度歧视其他种族的环境中的年轻女子深信自己种族的

大学英语精读第一册答案

大学英语精读第一册答案 大学英语精读第三版第一册答案 Unit1 1) e 2) g 3) j 4) a 5) b 6) i 7) c 8) d 9) h 10) f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory

11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) ata time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for

5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1) action 2) employ 3) announce 4) examination 5) communication 6) express 7) compose 8) improvement 9) concentration 10) management 11) consider 12) motivate 13) development 14) movement 15) discuss 16) operate 17) division 18) production 19) educate 20) repeat 1) additional 2) add

现代大学英语精读单词

U n i t 1 Baptist counsel encyclopedia agenda attitudinal contribute crisis endeavor ethical ethnic masculine resentment evaluate feminine adulthood option perceive project excessive functional genetic inherit interaction peer process stressful endowment ethnic adolescence affirm approval unquestionably heighten inhibition internalize newscast

rebel seminary theological wardrobe unit4 bearded Cynicism elegant guffaw lunatic monarch page pebble scant scratch block elaborately fountain half-naked nudge olive paradox privacy scoop squatter stroll titter sweat unit5 abundance adapt angler biocide birch bound built-in

chorus colossal confined considerable throb trout vegetation migrant suppress synthetic contamination counterpart deliberate ecologist evolve fern flame flicker gear harmony immune reserve score sicken span spiral subject mold outbreak potent primitive puzzle rapidity resurgence midst modify organism

现代大学英语精读1unit6课后练习答案

现代大学英语精读1U n i t6课后练习答 案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

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