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新视野英语翻译答案

英语课本习题翻译题复习参考

第三册翻译答案

Unit 9

《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 253

1.总统夫人威胁要公开揭发丈夫，这件事成了头条新闻

It has made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.

2.那位富有的女士再三要求签证婚前协议，令其未婚夫自尊心大大受损，结果以拒婚告终。

The wealthy lady’s repeated demand on a p remarital agreement greatly stung her future husband’s pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.

3.他在支票上伪造他哥哥的签名，以不正当手段得到了这笔钱，但是却被媒体曝了光。

He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother’s signature on a check, which was exposed by the media.

4.他举了个典型的例子来说明警官朝那人开枪是正当的，因为那人先朝他开枪。

He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man with justification because the man had shot at him first.

5.毫无疑问，有些妇女坚持要有离婚的权利，如果他们丈夫干的工作和积攒的钱不如她们多

的话。

Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not work and save money as much as they did.

6.对指纹的偶然发现有助于弄清他被派来调查的凶案。

The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been sent to look into.

7.玛丽不愿向陌生人吐露心声，只是朝他尴尬地笑了笑。

Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkward smile.

8.重要的不是订婚双方对对方没有信心，而是客观地看待婚姻本身，它与浪漫的爱情无关。

What matters is not whether the engaged couple have faith in each other, but to view the marriage as it is, which has no bearing on romantic love.

Unit 10

《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 286

1.5月26日早上，天气很好，一架海军飞机从军事基地起飞，去执行搜索敌航空母舰的任务。

On the fine morning of May 26 a Navy aircraft took off from a military base on a mission to search for the enemy aircraft carrier.

2.这次有史以来最广泛的搜索努力动用了150架飞机和几十只船，可是却没有发现任何失踪

飞机的痕迹。

The most extensive search effort in history, which involved 150 planes and dozens of ships, failed to turn up any sign of the missing aircraft.

3.我不会像作者在书中那样，甚至说它是唯一能涵盖一切事实的解释。

I wouldn’t go so far as to say, as the author does in the book, that it’s the only explanation that

covers all the facts.

4.无论你做什么，在你知道公司正在经受困难时别指望增加工资。

Whatever you do, don’t look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through some difficulty.

5.我将在本书中进一步阐述的理论是，文字不能代表事物，因而不能反映现实。

The theory that I’m going to expa nd on in this book is that words do not stand for things and therefore cannot reflect the reality.

6.百慕大三角被士兵们看作“大西洋的墓地”，但美国海军并不认为它是一个危险区域。The

Bermuda Triangle, known to soldiers as “the Graveyard of the Atlantic”, is not recognized by the U.S. Navy as a danger zone.

7.至今，所有出版的书都未能令人信服地解答百慕大三角之谜。

To date none of the books which have been published has offered convincing answers to the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle.

8.认为外星人在三角区内人类尚未探索的大西洋海底建立了高度发达的文明的说法，在科学

家中引发了一场争论。

The argument that beings from outer space have established a highly advanced civilization in the unexplored depths of the Atlantic inside the triangle sets off a dispute among scientists.

第四册翻译答案

Unit 1

《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 12

1.尽管她反复暗示想单独呆一会儿，他仍执意要陪她。

He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.

2.他的朋友从来不准他什么时候会怎么做，因为他总是做些出人意料的事。

His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surprises.

3.别为这点小事大惊小怪的，这可是我最不希望看到的事。

Don’t make a fuss about such a small t hing because that is the last thing I expected.

4.巴罗达太太不仅是为正派体面的女子，也是位非常明智的女子。

Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very sensible one.

5.她的思绪从未这么乱过，丝毫理不出头绪。

She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.

6.从古维内尔的谈话中，巴罗达太太了解到他有时的沉默寡言并非天性，而是情绪使然。From

Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.

7.令加斯顿高兴的是，他妻子终于不讨厌古维内尔了，主动提出邀请他再来。

To Gaston’s delight, his wife ha d finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.

8.巴罗达太太对古维内尔令人迷惑的性格颇为不解，并觉得很难打破他这种并非有意的沉

默。

Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.

Unit 2

《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 41

1.或许别的作家也会写出关于伦敦的故事，可是只有他才能创造出大卫这样一个使其创造者

声名永驻的人物。

Other writers might have written stories about London. But only he could have created the character David, who gave his creator permanent fame.

2.比起其他的国家，就这位科学家而言，中国给予了他更多的掌声，更多的荣誉，当然更多

的收益。

China has provided more applause, more honor and, of course, more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.

3.他感觉到了一种冲动，要将这个技巧运用得完美无缺。

He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.

4.这种对具体事物的发挥转化，以及他一次又一次做出这种转化的技巧，正是卓别林伟大戏

剧的奥秘。

This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, are surely the secrets of Chaplin’s great comedy.

5.而这种吃惊唤起了他的想象。卓别林并没有把他的笑料事先写成文字。他是那种边表演边

根据身体感觉去创造艺术的喜剧演员。

Bu t that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have his jokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.

6.他也深切地渴望被爱，也相应地害怕遭到背叛。这两者很难结合在一起，有时这种冲突导

致了灾难，就像他早期的几次婚姻那样。

He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes— as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster.

7.尽管她从未对自己的能力失去信心，但她能否进入最佳演出状态还值得怀疑。

It’s doubtful whether she c an find her way into perfect acting, though she never loses her faith in her own ability.

8.令人宽慰的是，他终于在临终前写完了这本看作其写作生涯最好纪念的书。

It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as

a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.

Unit 5

《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 128

1.你不妨去那儿看看有没有你需要的资料。

Y ou might as well go there to see whether there is the information you need

2.我们不妨称之为自由吧。

We might as well call it freedom

3.你不妨打电话告诉他们你要去看望他们。

Y ou may as well ring and tell them you’re going t o visit them

4.我们不妨走回家吧。

We might / may as well walk home

5.我们不妨找一篇容易一些的读吧。

We might / may as well find an easier one to read

《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 128

1.诗人和科学家都因能够独处而自视甚高，从独处中他们能获取灵感。

Poets and philosophers all speak highly of themselves for seeking out solitude, from which they can draw inspiration.

2.感觉谦卑的人往往易受孤独的折磨，感到仅仅与自己相处远远不够，渴望有人作伴。

A humble person tends to suffer from solitude, feeling himself inadequate company, longing for

others to be around.

3.那位寡居的老太太实在太孤独了，她会和在超市遇到的陌生人唠唠叨叨地说上老半天她

的宠物。

The widowed old lady was so lonely that she would talk at length to the strangers in the supermarket about her pets.

4.孤独的感觉时起时落，但我们却永远需要与人交谈，把每日看到的和想到的琐事向人倾

诉。

The condition of loneliness rises and falls, but our need to talk goes on forever — the need of telling someone the daily succession of small observations and opinions.

5.对一个独居的人来说，重要的是保持理性，安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，并在自身的条

件下发现一些优雅和乐趣。

To a person living alone, it’s important to stay rational and settle down and make himself comfortable, and find some grace and pleasure in his condition.

6.若与别人同住，你会在与他们小别时感觉耳目一新。

If you live with other people, their temporary absence can be refreshing.

7.科学调查表明，独居的人会对着自己，对着宠物，对着电视机唠叨不休。

Scientific surveys show that those who live alone talk at length to themselves and their pets and the television.

8.重要的是不再等待，安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，至少暂时要这样。

It’s important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves comfortable, at least for the time being.

Unit 10

《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 262

1.我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看能把哪些扔掉。

I’ve been sorting through these old papers to see what ca n be thrown away.

2.他们继续工作，谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。

They went on working, taking no note of the passage of time.

3.当他记下他所看到的东西时，简直就等于说出了真相。

He had been speaking nothing less than the truth when he put down what he had seen.

4.随着年龄越来越大，你就要开始考虑生活中难以预料的事了。

As you get older you begin to reflect on the uncertainty of life.

5.电话的使用仅限于业务往来方面。

The use of telephone is confined to business calls alone.

6.我不停地干，终于在凌晨三点干完了。

I kept at it and finally finished at 3 o’clock in the morning.

7.他弯下身子时滑了一下，伤了背。

In the act of bending down, he slipped and hurt his back.

8.老年人日托中心为整个公共服务系统作出了宝贵的贡献。

Day centers for the elderly make a valuable contribution to the overall public service.

实用英文写作与翻译作业与参考答案21

实用英文写作与翻译2-1作业及参考答案第一次作业： Americans Eat Out More often and Less Healthfully Although food cooked at home is far more healthful than meals eaten at restaurants, Americans are dining out more than ever, the U.S. Agriculture Department said Tuesday. Restaurant food accounted for（[在数量，比例方面] 占） 39 percent of U.S. meals bought in 1996, up from 26 percent in 1970, the department said in a report, ``Away-From-Home Foods Increasingly Important to Quality of American Diet.'' ``While（尽管）the nutritional quality（营养质量）of foods consumed by Americans has improved overall, foods prepared at home are generally much more healthful than away-from-home foods,'' the department said. ``Despite nutritional gains at home, Americans will find it difficult to improve their diets because they purchase so many meals outside the home,'' the study said. While （尽管）the nutritional content of food prepared both at home and in restaurants has improved in recent years, food eaten out contains more of the nutrients Americans typically（一般地；通常）eat too much of, including fat and saturated fat（饱和脂肪）, and less of what is lacking from most diets, such as calcium, fiber and iron. The department recommended nutrition education programs should place more emphasis on teaching U.S. consumers about how to order healthful meals when dining out. Improved diets have been found to prevent risk of heart disease, stroke（中风）, cancer, diabetes（糖尿病）, osteoporosis-related hip fractures（与骨质疏松症有关的髋关节骨折） and neural tube birth defects（神经管先天缺损）. Osteoporosis-related hip fractures cost up to $10.6 billion each year in the United States in medical care expenses, missed work and premature deaths（早亡）, the department said. 参考译文：美国人外出用餐频繁而饮食健康水准美况愈下据美国农业部星期二称尽管在家煮烧的食物远比餐馆里所用之餐有益于健康，美国人外出用餐更频繁。餐馆里的食物占1996年美国人购餐的39%，比1970年增长了26%。该部门在报告中称：“外出所用之餐对于美国人饮食质量日益重要”。该部门还称：“虽然美国人消费的食物的营养质量总体改善了。但是，一般来说，家里所备的食物远比外出用餐的食物有益于健康。”研究表明：“尽管在家里用餐能获取养份，美国人发觉他们难以改善自己的饮食，因为他们多次在外购餐。”近年来在家里和餐馆里所备的食物的营养结构都得到了改善，然而，外出用餐的食物包含了较多典型的美国人汲取过多的养份，包括脂肪和饱和脂肪，也包含了较少多数饮食中所缺少的，如钙，纤维和铁。该农业部提议营养教育计划应更着重于教导美国消费者外出用餐时如何预定有益于健康的一餐。人们发现改善后的饮食结构能预防心脏病，中风，癌症，糖尿病，与骨盆炎相关的髋部骨折以及试管婴儿的神经缺陷所带来的危险。该部门称，在美国与骨盆炎相关的髋部骨折每年在医疗照料费用，医疗失误和早产死亡之上的耗费高达106亿美元。第二次作业 1、Kill one’s appetite ?Kill time ?Kill the peace ?Kill the mood ?Kill the proposal ?Kill the engine ?Kill the child with kindness 2、If the doctor had been available, the child would not have died. 3、This ticket is available in all parks. 4、I’ll have Mr. Perkin call you back as soon as he is available.

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that）【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

英语翻译模拟试题

英语翻译模拟试题一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的

新视野大学英语全部课文原文

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