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2017人教版九年级英语全一册第七单元知识点总结

九年级英语复习

Unit7《Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.》总结单学校：年级：班级：姓名：

一、【短语归纳】

Phrase 1Phrase 2

1. allow doing sth.允许做某事

2. allow sb . to do sth . 允许某人做某事

3. be allowed to do sth被允许做某事

4. Should be allowed to do sth.

应该被允许做某事

5. go to the shopping center去购物中心

6.get one’s driver's license某人得到驾驶证

7. no way 不行，没办法

8. choose their own clothes

选择他们自己的衣服

9. Sixteen –year –olds

= sixteen- year-old kids/ children

十六岁的孩子

10. be worried about your safety担心你的安全

11. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞

get sth .done= have sth done 让/使某事被做12. have part-time jobs

= do part-time work

= work part-time 做兼职工作

not serious enough不够严肃

13.cut one’s hair

14.after all 毕竟;终究

15.spend time with their friends

和朋友度过时光

16.wear silly earrings

戴可笑的/ 愚蠢的耳环

need time to do sth. 需要时间做某事

17. be excited about对…… 感到兴奋

be excited about doing sth. 对做某事感到兴奋

18. take lots of photos 拍许多照片

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8f11370631.html,e a flash 用闪光灯

20.protect the paintings 保护那些绘画作品

21. a tiny boy crying all night 37 .encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事

38. make one’s own decisions某人自己做决定

39. learn… from… 向…学习…

learn sth from sb. / sth.

向某人学习某事/ 从某事中学习某事

40. do social work 做社会工作

41. move out搬出去

42. in many Western countries

在许多西方国家

43.manage one’s own life

应付/处理自己的生活

44.take care of oneself

=look after oneself 照顾自己

45.continue to do sth. 继续做某事

46.live with one’s parents 与父母居住在一起

47. get to class late=be late for class 上课迟到

48. study with friends 与朋友学习

49. finish a test early提前完成考试试卷

50.worry about（表动作）担心

be worried about（表状态）担心

51. fail a test考试不及格或失败

反义词：pass a test 通过考试

52. take the test later 参加补考

53. be strict with sb. in sth

对某人在某方面要求很严格

54.get in the way of 挡路；妨碍

get in the way of one’s schoolwork

妨碍某人的学业

55. as much as

56. a fifteen -year-old boy

57. be on one’s school team

58. be a professional runner

59. achieve/realize one’s dream

一个整夜哭泣的小男孩

22.sing to sb (pt: sang ; pp : sung )给某人唱歌

stay by my side呆在某人身边

23. run through the filed 跑过田间

24. give sb. a hug=hug sb . 给某人一个拥抱

25. make sure 确信

26.Keep …away from... 使…远离…

Keep me (away) from danger 使我远离危险

keep… from… 使… 避开…

27.lift sb. up 举起某人

28.hurt oneself 伤到自己

29. talk back 回嘴;顶嘴

talk back loudly 大声地回嘴| 顶嘴

30. Be back by ten 在十点前回来

31.go out with friends 和朋友出去

32. Shout back angrily 生气地回喊

33. be an adult 是一个成人

34. think back to those times回顾那些时光

35.have scary dreams

36. regret doing sth.

（已做某事）后悔做过某事

regret talking back 后悔顶过嘴

regret to do sth.

（未做某事）对要做的感到遗憾

regret to say/tell 很遗憾地说/ 告诉

实现某人的梦想

60. have nothing against doing sth.

不反对做某事

have nothing against running不反对跑步

61. end up as + 职业作为...... 而结束

end up with sth./ doing sth

以某事/ 做某事而结束

62.enter university

63. be serious about

对.....是认真的/ 对.....极感兴趣

64. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

65. do the right thing 66. care about 关心

67. make this choice for oneself

为某人自己做出这个选择

68.have a chance to do /of doing sth

有机会做某事

69. agree with sb.赞同某人

70. spend more time on sth.

在某事上花费更多时间

71.in the end 最后

72.keep off 关闭

73. reply to sb. = answer sb.

回答某人/ 答复某人

二、【知识点总结】

1.get one’s driver’s/driving license 取得驾驶执照

get/have one’s ears pierced 穿耳孔get/have something done.某事被做

2.no way没门，不行

by the way 顺便一提

in the way 这样

in a way 在某种程度上

on the/one’s way to 在…路上

This way, please请走这边。

in this way 用这种方法

go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地不怕麻烦做某事

get in the way of妨碍…

3.sixteen-year-olds （sixteen-year-old children）十六岁的人

4. be worried about=worry about 担心

be anxious about 焦虑

be serious about 对…认真的

be excited about 对…感到兴奋地

be nervous about 对…感到紧张

be relaxed about 对..感到放松的

5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作

full-time job 全职工作

6. stop doing sth 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

forget/remember to do forget/remember doing

7. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起

spend 金钱/时间on sth. spent -spent

spend 金钱/时间in doing sth.

pay金钱for sth. paid-paid

sth. cost sb. 金钱cost-cost

It takes sb. 时间to do sth. took-taken

8. take photos, take a photo 照相

make mistakes=make a mistake 犯错

9. use a flash 使用闪光灯flash cards 抽认卡

10.all night 整夜all day整天

all the students the whole cake

11.stay by my side 呆在我身边

12.make sure = be sure 确保，确定

make sure to do be sure of/about

13. keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物

keep out 不让进入

keep sb./sth.+adj. 使…保持

keep sb. doing sth. 一直让某人做某事

keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事

14. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己

15. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人

n. v.

16. lift sb. up 举起某人lift 电梯

v. n.

17. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽have a high fever发高烧

18. talk back 回嘴

19. an adult 一个成人kid-kids child-children

20. think back to 回想起

look back talk back come back go back get back 回头看顶嘴回来回去回来

turn back give back bring back take back

转身归还带回来带回去

21. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事

22. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的决定

decide to do sth. = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind to do sth.

下定决心做某事

23.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事not… enough to

so… that = such… that 如此…以至于

The boy is too young to dress himself.

The boy is not old enough to dress himself.

The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.

He is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself.

24. learn…from…从…学到…

25. agree with sb 同意某人的观点agree to do sth.

disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点disagree to do sth.

agreement--- disagreement n.

be in agreement 意见一致

26.move out 搬出去

27.take （good）care of = look after(well)=care for 照顾

28.manage one’s own life 管理自己的生活

manage to do sth 努力完成某事

try to do sth. 努力做某事

try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事

29. that is why 那就是为什么…

30. continue to do sth 继续做某事

31. take a test参加考试

pass the test通过考试

fail the test考试不及格

fail to do sth.

succeed in doing

success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.

32. be strict with sb. in sth.在某方面对某人要求严格

33. a running star一个跑步明星

34. a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员

35. grow up长大grow-grew-grown

get/be older

36. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做……

allow doing sth. 允许做……

should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事

37.have nothing against doing sth.

We have nothing against running.

38.end up with 以…结束end up as 最终成为

at the end of-----at the beginning of

in the end=at last=finally

by the end of …

39.practice doing sth.练习做某事

practice/finish/enjoy/mind/suggest/avoid/consider/stand/allow

pay attention to, look forward to, concentrate on, give up, put off…

注意盼望，向往集中注意力放弃推迟

40.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

hear/see/watch/notice sb. do sth. 变被动还原to

hear/see/watch/notice sb. doing sth

let/make/have sb. do sth. 变被动还原to

41. care about sb.关心某人

42. talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事

talk back, have a talk, give a talk, talk show, talk to…

顶嘴谈谈作报告脱口秀和..谈

43. make a choice做选择choose-chose-chosen

44. have a chance to do sth.= have an opportunity to do sth.

have a chance of doing sth.= have an opportunity of doing sth.

有机会去做某事

45. on/at weekends = on/at the weekend在周末

46. at that age 在那个年龄段

in one’s twenties 在某人20多岁的时候

47. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上on school days

48. stay up (sleep late)熬夜oversleep (get up late)

49. clean up （相当与及物动词）清扫Clean-up Day扫除日

50. the other day=a few days ago 前几天

51. all my classmates 我所有的同学

52. concentrate on doing全神贯注于

53. be good for 对…有益be bad for对..有害

be good/kind/friendly to对.. 友好的

be good at=do well in擅长于..

be good with 善于应对的

54. in groups 成群的，按组

55. get/be noisy 吵闹（系表结构）make a noise 吵闹

noise-noisy-noisily

56. at present 目前，现在

【重点句子】

57. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。

58. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业。

59. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点。

60. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。

61. What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？

62. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。

63. The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了。in a mess messy

64. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我应该被允许自己做决定吗?

65. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。

66. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。

67. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步。

【单元知识点】

68. ①两种语态：主动语态和被动语态

主动语态表示是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者

Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼。

Fish is eaten by cats. （被动语态）鱼被猫吃。

②被动语态的构成

由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成

助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。

69. enough 足够

形容词+enough （这一点还是比较容易出题的）

如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮

enough+名词如：enough food 足够食物

70. it seems that +从句;看起来好像……

It seems that he feels very sad.=He seems (to be) sad.他看起来好像很伤心。

71. 系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。

常用的连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay（保持），kept等。连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。如：He became a doctor two years ago.

She felt very tired.

72. 倒装句：

由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：…也是一样

由neither/nor+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：…也不是..

She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。Me, too

She isn’t a student. Neither/nor am I. Me, neither.

She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。

She will not go to school. Neither/nor will he.

73. yet 仍然，还; 常用在否定句或疑问句当中already

Not yet.

74. 程度副词：

always 总是usually 经常often经常sometimes 有时

hardly ever 几乎不hardly/never/seldom 从不

曾经做某事：Do you ever get to school late?

75. go shopping（去购物），go fishing（去钓鱼），go swimming（去游泳），go boating（去划

船），go hiking（去远足）go skating去溜冰

go skiing去滑雪go camping去野营go climbing去爬山

76. both…and… + 动词复数形式（both and本身也是一个非常重要的考点）

如：Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.

Neither… nor..既不…也不

Either…or 或者..或者

Not only…but also…不仅..而且

There be有There will be There is/are going to be

77. at least 最少at most 最多

78. have + 时间段+off : 放假，休息如：have 2 days off

79. reply to 答复某人

80. think about 与think of 的区别

①当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用

I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。

②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of做为想到、想出时两者不能互用

At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。

We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。

81. also :也,用于句中

either:也,用于否定句且用于句末

too:也,用于肯定句且用于句末（要记住它们分别用在什么句子中，以及用在什么位置）as well

I am also a student. 我也是一个学生

I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。

I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。

书面表达。

国有国法，校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多规章制度来规范中学生的行为，使学生们都能健康成长。请你写一篇小短文向大家介绍某条校规、校纪，如能用自己的观点来评价就更好了。（70词左右）

There are many rules in our school, At our school we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. I think young people should look smart and so I’d like to wear my own clothes. If we have to wear uniforms, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

2017新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相 44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（瞄准）射

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