大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)
上海外语教育出版社第三版大学英语精读预备级第一册1 第二册2 第三册3 第四册4 第五册5 第六册
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大学英语课后练习题参考答案翻译词汇结构写作阅读听力朗读摘要完形填空Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language Learner
Text A Learning to Think All Over Again
1 substituted
2 analogy
3 represented
4 associated
5 challenge
6 converted
7 concept
8 reduced
9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various
1 get away from
2 put together
3 getting into
4 broken into
5 a great deal
6 Over and over again
7 depend on
1 took
2 go
3 take
4 go
5 go
1 what caused the fire
2 what site of shoe your father wears
3 what looked like a ball
4 what our family and friends do for us
5 what she had bought for his birthday 1.
Translation翻译
1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.
2.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.
3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.
4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.
5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again
rather than give up the challenge.
6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high
quality and good service.
Text B Learning Grammar by "Feel"
1 recognized
2 later on
3 fall back on
4 slightest
5 alternative
6 figure out
7 conviced 8
complicated 9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master
1 然而对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说语法一点儿也不可怕因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。2
虽然我的同事们并不信服这种新方法的效果但还是同意让我尝试一下因为他们知道万一我的方法
失败了过后他们总有机会再去教那些规则。3 但是另一组学生只能依赖规则所以就得用心去琢磨每一
个句子。4 这使他们相信至少对一些学生来说除了讲解语法之外口头练习也是一种不错的选择。
Unit 2 Parents
Text A A Father, a Son and an Answer
1 back and forth
2 destination
3 terminals
4 distinction
5 are not supposed to
6 bet
7 rotten
8 racial 9 board 10 inexpensive 11 delight 12 ride 13 pretended 14 increasing 15 valuable
1 come up with
2 turned out
3 hold on to
4 take over
5 picked up speed
6 head for
1 reboarded
2 invaluable
3 inarguably
4 interracial
5 unlikely
Text B Father and Biscuits 1 oversleeping 2 disappointed 3 grades 4 parental 5 figure 6 fuss 7 have it in for 8 sack 9 attitude
10 come by 11 changed
1 有趣的是当我们的年龄渐长的时候
我们对父母的看法会改变。
2 他们逼着我们吃蔬菜我们还不想睡就逼着我们上床对我们的成绩大惊小怪
教训我们?这一切都是
因为他们真的爱我们。
3 当我转弯要开过他的房子时我看到一个身影站在寒天的雨中手里拿着一个袋子。
4 是表达感激之情的时候了。感谢父母的爱感谢这世界上最纯真的爱。
Unit 3 Childrens Education Text A Were All Here to Learn
1 mechanic
2 confused
3 qualified
4 interview
5 scarce
6 outstanding
7 severe
8 license
9 elementary
10 transferred 11 praise 12 arrive 13 is settled 14 officially 15 roll
1 close down
2 mop up
3 get by
4 out of the question
5 talk ? over
6 get in the way
1 traveling around the globe by air
2 eating more apples and vegetables
3 Going to work on foot
4 Saving energy
5 Learning to rid the bicycle
Text B A Teachers Story
1 clumsily
2 exclaimed
3 took delight in
4 slumped
5 spray
6 bold
7 took pains
8 has affected
9 wrap 10 withdrawn 11 noticed
12 required 13 ashamed 14 was missing
1 实际上汤普森夫人常常用一支粗粗的红笔来批改他的试卷划上大大的叉在试卷上端写下大大的“F”
不及格并以此为乐。
2 按照汤普森夫人所在学校的规定她必须查阅每个孩子的档案记录。
3学生给她带来了圣诞礼物这些礼物都用鲜艳的纸包着还扎上美丽的丝带只有泰迪的除外。这时她
感到更难受了。4 她看到是一个手链上面的一些宝石已经脱落了还有一瓶香水
里面的香水只剩下四
分之一。一些孩子见此情形开始大笑起来。
Unit 4 The Generation Gap Text A My
Daughter, My Friend
1 apology
2 responded
3 relationship
4 abilities
5 argument
6 spilled
7 mood
8 tradition 9
tremendous 10 rudely 11 touched 12 fail
1 figure out
2 pull ? through
3 bring out
4 added to
5 light up
6 at least
7 a touch of
Text B Dear Daughter
1 sparkled
2 temptation
3 harm
4 robbed ? of
5 hidden
6 familiar
7 alcohol
8 wisdom
9 drug 10
humor 11 excited 12 sharing 13 choices
1 当你为某事兴奋不已并希望和我分享这事的时候你的眼睛里就闪烁着喜悦的光芒我会怀念你这样的
表情。
2 在汽车撞上墙壁的那个夜晚一切都戛然而止。
3 我们美丽的宝贝如今只剩下一个失去了灵魂的躯壳。
4 智慧就是学会面对这些诱惑想想上帝和父母会让你怎样做然后说“不”。
大学英语精读预备级第五单元部分答案UNIT 5
Vocabulary:
1 event, routine, message, had detected, manner, devices, essential, impact, enables, Regular, research
2 For instance, are equipped with, switch off, be on the lookout for, took the hint, Speed up,
based on
Usage:
1 A little knowledge does seem to be a dangerous thing.
2 He did come home at 11:30 p.m. yesterday.
3 Please do take a seat.
4 That's exactly what he did say.
5 Do stop that noise!
Structure
1 go on without air and water
2 went anywhere without taking it
3 have done it without your help
4 go out without putting on a coat in such weather
5 complains without a good cause
Translation 请去创思英语https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9815811363.html,下载课件
Unit 9
Text A
Vocabulary
1 crippled
2 bare
3 porter
4 ignored
5 rubbed
6 coaching
7 treatment 8
3
3 are not to tell him
4 are to be taken twice a day
5 is to meet in January
Text B 1 necessity 2 Polls 3 putting aside 4 Fill out 5 recommend 6 expense 7
applications 8 stability 9 expectations 10 employed 11 labor
1 夏天已经正式来临。对大多数青少年来说这意味着他们不用上学并有很多空
余时间——用来打工。
2 我从每次收到的工资支票中取出10-50%把这钱存起来以后上大学用。
3 研究表明如果青少年有早期工作经验的话他们就会得到较高的工资和较为
稳定的工作。
4 这些窍门包括了解可能雇佣你的雇主的期望、获得较好的学习成绩以及学会
填写求职申请表。
Unit 12
Vocabulary
1 briefly
2 circumstances
3 violently
4 recruits
5 enquiries 6
qualifications 7 magnificent 8 reacted 9 brutal 10 Otherwise 11 entire
12 supply
1 blown up
2 face up to
3 get over
4 sent for
5 make sure
6 in recognition
of
Text B
1 detailed
2 response
3 amazing
4 apart
5 clean out
6 lived through 7
passed...on 8 tough 9 correspondence 10 guess 11 distance
1 母亲海伦维西斯科拉会给当兵的儿子们回信姐妹们也会给他们回信。
2 这是一个因战争而分离的家庭建立的传递消息与情感的网络。
3 因时间而发黄变旧的信笺和笔记本纸上详细地叙述了这几个兄弟的日常生活。
4 “我不知道她怎么熬过来的。她能熬过来真令人惊讶我想是那些信件使她坚
持了下来”拉尔夫说道。
大学英语精读预备级教学课件点击查看
大学英语精读第一册教案课件点击查看
大学英语精读第二册教学课件点击查看
大学英语精读第三册教案课件点击查看
大学英语说课课件讲课稿点击查看大学英语精读第一册课后练习部分答案Unit 1 Some Strategies for Learning English 翻译1.Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to
communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.
2.I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable
way of enlarging our vocabulary.
3.I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.
4.In addition to / Apart from writing composition on a weekly basis, our English
teacher assigned us 8 books to read during the summer vocation.
5.We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach
us spoken English next term / semester.
6.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will
also help you build your speaking skills.
7.If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask
me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.
8.The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s
why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less that three years. 大学英语精读第二册课后练习部分答案
Unit 1
Word Building
X.
a heated discussion 热烈的讨论colored flags 彩旗a pigtailed girl 大辫子姑娘a gifted musician 有天赋的音乐家 a bearded old man 长了胡子的老人
a pointed roof 尖屋顶an experienced teacher 有经验的老师
an aged woman 上了年纪的老妇人a skilled worker 熟练工人 a diseased plant 生病的植物
Structure
XI.
During the time that, As long as, Although, as long as, Whereas, Although, Whereas, Although
Cloze
Part A
host, heated, argument, impulse, tone, shortly, emerged, slam, crawled, crisis
Part B
corner, attention noticed, shining, directed, There, bed, snake, its, feet, from, however, do,
as, forward, neither, still, if through, floor, pulling, under, cried, out, to, where, made, eyes
Translation
1. 她砰地关上门一声不吭地走了他们间那场争执就此结束。
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.
2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点以外。
The guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.
3. 约翰尼已长大成熟不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.
4. 当全部乘客都向出口处走去时他却独自留在座位上好象不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling
to leave the plane.
5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.
6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论但腼腆得不敢开口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.
7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他。
What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?
8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
The hunter’s face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the
bushes and run in the direction of/ make for the trap he had laid.
Reading Activity
Exercise C
1那是9月初的一天天气凉爽晴朗很适合赛跑我在105英里赛跑的途中
才跑了最初几英里。整
个赛程要穿越陡峭的、令人精疲力竭的座座山丘。
2因为速度适宜于是我决定保持现在的位置既然对于我来说她是那么好的领跑者我为什么还要担
心速度呢?
7
3她的步幅很大还有显而易见的弹性而我先前所拥有的那种弹性却早已不见了。
4我们距离终点只有一英里因而无论在这个山坡上发生什么事都将肯定会决定谁先到达终点。
5正像佩吉清楚表明的那样男女选手之问的相同点要比不同点重要得多。
Unit 2
Word Building
X.
a wait-and-see attitude 等着瞧的态度 a life-and-death stuggle 生死搏斗
a down-to-earth spirit 求实精神an out-and-out lie 彻头彻尾的谎言
an out-of-the-way mountain village 偏僻的山村 a face-to-face talk 面对面谈话 a divide-and-rule policy 分而治之的政策up-to-date machine 最新式机器
word-for-word translation 逐字翻译 a never-to-be-forgotten night 永远不会忘记的夜晚
XI.
self-conscious 害羞的不自然的self-sufficient 自给自足的傲慢的
self-educated 自学的self-respecting 自尊自重
self-supporting 自立的self-made 自己做的
个人奋斗的
Cloze
Part A
action, personal, source, obtain, educated, origin, agreement, go, conflict, constantly, acted
on, left behind
Part B
before, aged, following, Now, lying, for, that, as, in, that, might, life, away, saved, was, given,
does, the, done, more, in, and
Translation
1. 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of 11 be appointed to make a new constitution.
2. 这些青年科学家通过现场观察获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。
By making on-the-spot observation, the young scientist obtained first-hand information they
needed in their research work.
3. 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。
It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.
4. 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见。
The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.
5. 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。
Henry’s works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother’s.
6. 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。
The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.
7. 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事但他没有这样做因为作为军人他得服从命令。
Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn’t because as a soldier he had
to obey the order. 8. 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢还是要一个没有汽车的城市我会毫不犹豫地选择
后者。
Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars.
I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.
Reading Activity
Exercise C
l. 作者们注意到林肯纪念堂与古希腊人为纪念众神而造的神庙没有什么不同他们也注意到在公众场
合和学校一年一度的林肯生日的纪念仪式上有一些宗教的色彩。
2. 美国人崇尚那些人--那些自我奋斗的人--这些人没有钱没有家庭背景完全靠自己努力而达到社会的
高层。
3. 当北方的改革家给议会施加压力不允许后来成为美国一部分的西部疆土存在奴隶制时南方各州要从
联邦中退出。
4. 作为总统。他任命那些他认为最有能力的人任政府高官尽管他们之中的一些人公开蔑视过他。
5. 举国上下对于他的去世的不可控制的感情反应几乎是令人难以置信的这表明他
9
深受人民的热爱。
Unit 7 Not on My Block
Vocabulary
1 peered
2 right off/away
3 tough
4 checks (in) on
5 take to
6 waging
7 extending
8 impact
9 established 10 abandon 11 confront 12 ran into 13 raged 14 get throught to
1 tragedies
2 (has) established
3 cautious
4 took to
5 talk back
6 take a stand
7 exploded 8
(have) stepped up 9 get through to 10 fuss 11 vacant 12 stream 13 drifted 14 challenges 15
property
Cloze
1 moved in
2 waged
3 property
4 take a stand
5 drifted
6 tragedy
7 prompt
8 impact
9 took
to 10 got through to 11 ran into 12 fussing (fussin)
1 Judging
2 Confronted
3 change
4 You
5 treated
6 But
7 set
8 never
9 called/named 10 boys
11 your 12 the 13 on 14 make 15 bring 16 through 17 later 18 showing
第二册第1-8单元课后翻译练习答案参见
大学英语精读第二册教学课件点击查看
大学英语精读第三册课后练习部分答案Unit 1 A Brush with the Law 翻译1. The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any
circumstances.
2.Jack didn’t know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite
arbitrary.
3.The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.
4.I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs/employment
during their summer holidays.
5.To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be
a corrupt official.
6.A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.
7.Given the chance, john might have become an outstanding painter.
8.Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.
华师大学英语精读(1)在线作业
1．第1题 You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting,（） ? A.weren’t you B.didn’t you C.have you D.did you 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 （）is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 It rarely snows in the south in winter,（） ? A.is it B.isn’t it C.doesn’t it D.does it 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 Dark glasses are sometimes worn to（） the eyes from strong sunlight. A.prevent B.care C.defend D.protect 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was（） .
A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 The number of the teachers in our college（） greatly increased this term. A.is B.has C.are D.have 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 Her（）English is the best in the class. A.speaking B.spoken C.talked D.writing 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 There are usually at least two（） of looking at every question. A.means B.directions C.views D.ways 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 9．第9题 The reason why the car was stopped was（） . A.that the road was slippery B.due to the slippery road
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整) Unit1How to be a Successful Language Learner Text A Learning to Think All Over Again 1substituted 2analogy 3represented 4associated 5challenge 6converted 7concept 8reduced 9image10bundles11choose12pointed13instead14 various 1get away from 2put together 3getting into 4broken into 5a great deal 6Over and over again 7depend on 1took
2go 3take 4go 5go 1what caused the fire 2what site of shoe your father wears 3what looked like a ball 4what our family and friends do for us 5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译 1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image.People always
2011秋大学英语精读(1)作业
作业 1．第1题 （）took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic. A.They B.All C.He D.It 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and（） in price. A.reasonable B.valuable https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9815811363.html,fortable D.enjoyable 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 The missing boys were last seen（） near the river. A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 Not until Mr. Smith came to China（） what kind of a country she is. A.did he know B.he knew C.he didn’t know D.he could know 您的答案：A
此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 （）road out of town is good. But this one is better than the other. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 There are altogether fifty students in our class, twenty（） are boys. A.of them B.of those C.of whom D.of whose 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 I’d like to （）_ this old car with a new model, but I can’t afford it. A.change B.replace C.convert D.substitute 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 The audience sits in a circle and the performance（） in the centre. A.takes place B.is taken place C.holds D.is happened 您的答案：D
大学英语精读预备级课后练习
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