大学英语3试题(含答案)

大学英语3试题(含答案)

1.- Excuse me。Could you spare me a few minutes?

Of course.

2.- You don't have to play the。so loud。do you?

Oh。I can't XXX.

3.- I think the language lab is very XXX.

I can't agree with you more.

4.- That's a beautiful cat。I XXX.

It XXX.

5.- What a surprise。XXX.

Well。I'm XXX.

Part II XXX (40 points)

each of them there are four choices marked A)。B)。C) and D)。Choose the ONE that best XXX phrase.

Passage 1

When it comes to the use of computers。the n gap is widening。Many young people are computer literate。but many older people are not。Children are learning to use computers at school。but their parents may have left school before computers were introduced。The result is that many older people feel left behind by the computer XXX.

6.The n gap is widening in terms of ____________.

A) the use of computers

B) the use of the

C) the use of mobile phones

D) the use of social media

7.Many young people are ____________.

A) computer illiterate

B) XXX

C) computer literate

D) not learning to use computers

8.Children are learning to use computers ____________.

A) at home

B) at work

C) at school

D) in the library

9.Many older people feel ____________ by the computer XXX.

A) left behind

B) excited

C) interested

D) knowledgeable

10.The passage mainly talks about ____________.

A) the use of computers

B) the use of the

C) the use of mobile phones

D) the use of social media

改写：

Passage 1

The use of computers has created a widening n gap。While many young people are computer literate。many older people are not。Children are being taught to use computers at school。but their parents may have never had the chance to learn about them。Consequently。XXX.

6.The n gap is widening in terms of the use of computers.

7.Many young people are computer literate.

8.Children are learning to use XXX.

9.XXX.

10.The passage discusses the impact of the use of computers on different XXX。

Note: The original ns for n 6-10 are not XXX)

1.A) Oh。my。ns。

B) What。I’m so surprised。

C) How’s everything going。

D) Where will you get married?

Rewritten:

A) Wow。ns。

B) Really。That's surprising。

C) How have you been。

D) Have you decided on a wedding n yet?

2.A) How are you。Bob。

B) How are you。

C) How do you do。

D) Nice to meet you.

Rewritten:

A) Hey Bob。how are things。

B) I'm doing well。thanks。And you。

C) Hello。it's nice to meet you。

D) How do you do。Bob?

3.A) Thanks for your help。

B) My pleasure。

C) Never mind。

D) Don’t thank me.

Rewritten:

A) I really appreciate your help。

B) It XXX。

C) No problem。happy to help。

D) Don't n it。glad I could be of assistance.

4.A) Hello。I’m Harry Potter。

B) Hello。my name is Charles Green。but call my Charles。

C) Hello。my name is Charles Green。but call me at Charles。

D) Hello。my name is Charles Green。but call Charles me.

Rewritten:

A) Hi。I'm Harry。

B) Nice to meet you。I'm Charles。but you can call me Charlie。

C) My name is Charles。but you can call me at this number。

D) My name is Charles。but you can call me Charlie.

5.A) Paul。what is the person over there。

B) XXX。

C) What are they doing。

D) Which is that?

Rewritten:

A) Paul。who is that person over there。

B) Can you tell me who's speaking over there。

C) XXX。

D) Which person are you referring to?

6.A) Hi。Tom。how’s everything with you。

B) XXX it。

C) Thanks。

D) Pretty fast.

Rewritten:

A) Hey Tom。how have you been。

B) No worries。just checking in。

C) Thanks for asking。

D) XXX。

Part II XXX:

1.What is the purpose of the article?

A) XXX.

B) XXX.

C) XXX.

D) XXX.

2.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A) The author's love of nature.

B) XXX.

C) XXX.

D) XXX.

3.According to the article。what is a key benefit of gardening?

A) It XXX health.

B) It can save money on groceries.

C) It can increase physical fitness.

D) It can ce stress levels.

4.What is the author's n of using pesticides in gardening?

A) XXX.

B) They should be used XXX.

C) XXX.

D) They are not effective and a waste of money.

5.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?

A) To provide a step-by-step guide for starting a garden.

B) XXX.

C) XXX.

D) XXX start.

Passage One

In the United States。30% of the XXX to have a "weight problem." While many people assume that overeating is the cause。XXX support this idea。Looking back to the America of the 1910s。we can see that people were XXX than they are today。XXX more food。This was likely due to the fact that people were more physically active。walked more。used machines less。and didn't have access to n.

Furthermore。XXX individuals do not XXX。some studies。such as a 1979 n of 3,545 office XXX。XXX。

1.What XXX of XXX to have a "weight problem"。

A。10%

B。20%

C。30%

D。40%

E。50%

Answer: C。30%

2.According to the passage。why were people in the America of the 1910s XXX food?

A。They XXX.

B。They had access to less food overall.

C。They were more us.

D。They had access to better medical care.

E。XXX.

Answer: A。They were XXX.

3.XXX individuals compared to their thinner counterparts?

A。XXX.

B。XXX.

C。There is no XXX.

D。XXX.

Answer: C。There is no XXX.

4.What was the sample size of the 1979 study ned in the passage?

A。3,545

B。1,000

C。10,000

D。500

E。XXX.

Answer: A。3,545

XXX to the lower weight of people in the America of the 1910s?

A。They were XXX.

B。XXX.

XXX.

D。XXX.

E。XXX.

Answer: XXX.

XXX een physical activity and weight。A research group from Stanford University School of Medicine conducted a study which found that men who ran more lost more body fat and ate more food。This contradicts the common belief that those who eat less lose more weight。In fact。those who ran the most ate the most and still lost the most body fat.

Scientific XXX is a major cause of weight problems。This is why it is XXX.

XXX。people in the 1910s XXX than people today。This is XXX studies.

Several modern XXX。XXX.

XXX to be more active than fat people。This XXX。such as running。are more XXX.

XXX。XXX.

One specific XXX。but each group receives a different amount of food。The first group is given one cup of food per day。the second group is given two cups。and the third group is given three cups。By observing the health es of each group。the XXX.

After three years。researchers found that the group of mice that only ate one cup of food per day was the XXX than normal mice。they were more active。spending most of their time running。playing。and using XXX。they XXX than the other groups。with most still alive after three years。whereas XXX live for two years.

The second group of mice had a normal weight and were also healthy and active。although not as much as the XXX。their lifespan was only about two years。XXX.

The last group of mice received more food than the other two groups and XXX。They were not very active and lived longer than expected。about a year and a half。However。they were not as healthy as the other two groups and were sick more often.

16.XXX een the amount of food and diet。(True)

17.False。The text does not XXX.

18.False。The first group is not XXX because the text does

not provide n on their weight or health.

19.True。The text states that normal mice usually live for two years.

20.True。According to the text。mice that eat less and XXX。

Passage Three

In the past。there has been a commonly acknowledged n gap een young people and their XXX that their children did not respect or listen to them。while children felt that their parents did not understand them at all。However。this gap is not a sudden occurrence。but rather has been present in society for a long time。Some argue that it is XXX.

The n gap can be attributed to the fact that young people now have more freedom to choose their own paths in life。In nal societies。children are expected to stay in the same area as their parents。marry people their parents approve of。and continue the family business。However。in modern society。young people often travel far for their n。move out of their family home at a young age。marry or live with partners their parents have never met。XXX.

Furthermore。parents today often have high XXX contribute

to the n gap。as parents and children may find that they have little

in common with each other.

To bridge this gap。it is XXX and support them in their endeavors。while also offering guidance and advice when needed。At the same time。young people should also show respect for their parents' experiences and values。XXX。both ns can learn from each other and build stronger bonds.

Finally。the speed at which changes take place in our society

is the third cause of the gap een XXX。XXX。in our society。the XXX。As a result。the young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds。separated by different skills and abilities。It is

no doubt that the n gap will continue to exist in American life for some time to come.

The article focuses on the n gap。which is a problem that draws much n from people。It is essential to XXXXXX.

XXX。old people are XXX for their knowledge。They have their children's respect and listen to them。However。in modern society。the n is different。The knowledge that was once XXX。

it is crucial to keep learning and XXX's world.

Overall。the n gap is a complex issue that requires effort and understanding from both the young and the old。It is essential to keep communicating and learning from each other to bridge the gap and build a better society.

In American society。young people often leave home at an early age to find jobs and start their own lives。This trend has been XXX and that young people should be self-sufficient。As a result。many young people have better XXX.

One of the causes of the n gap is the XXX。Young people are often more open-minded and willing to embrace new ideas。XXX and resistant to change。This can lead to XXX.

Another cause of the n gap is the high XXX have for their children。Parents may want their children to excel in school。sports。and other activities。which can create pressure and stress for the children。This can lead to XXX。as young people try to assert their XXX.

Overall。the main idea of the passage is that the n XXX us causesXXX.

In the United States。it is XXX very early in the morning or after 11:00 p.m。If a call is made during these hours。it is XXX ns as well。with guests XXX party XXX。this is not necessarily true in all cultures。XXX.

Different cultures have different attitudes towards time。XXX different backgrounds。In the US。promptness XXX。In a business setting。it would be XXX waiting for an hour。Even being just five minutes late requires a XXX.

The Role of Time in Social Life

Different cultures have different attitudes towards time。In the United States。it is XXX hours。This is especially true if the call is not related to work or a matter of life or XXX。as it is seen as a sign of XXX' time.

However。not all cultures treat time in the same way。For example。in some countries。it is common to arrive late to social events or to take a more XXX.

If you want to make an appointment with a friend in the U.S。it is best to choose a time during regular waking hours。such as

4:00 pm。Calling someone at 7:00 am or 4:00 am is generally not acceptable。as it is XXX disturb their sleep.

In the U.S。it is also customary to extend ns to social events。such as dinner parties。several XXX only a few days before the event。Understanding these social norms can help individuals

XXX in the U.S。and build positive XXX。

Overall。the main idea of this passage is that time plays an important role in social life。and cultural differences in attitudes towards time XXX.

A) XXX) usly

C) heavilyD) critically

33.The company has decided to _______ the project due to lack of funding.

A) abandonB) neglect

C) rejectD) ignore

34.The new policy has been _______ XXX.

A) adaptedB) adopted

C) acceptedD) acknowledged

35.The _______ of the novel is set in a small XXX.

A) sceneryB) setting

C) backgroundD) context

36.The government has implemented new _______ to ce air n.

A) nsB) ns

C) nsD) ns

37.The company’s profits have _______ XXX.

A) declinedB) decreased

C) cedD) lowered

38.The _______ of the new product was met with XXX.

A) launchB) release

C) nD) announcement

39.The company is _______ XXX.

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