大学英语精读课后习题6-1
1.idle adj.闲置的；懒惰的；停顿的vt.虚度；使空转vi.无所事事；虚度；空转Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are idle.
通常努力工作的学生比聪明却懒惰的学生做得更好。
2.wield vt. 使用；行使；挥舞
Mis.Parker had her car windows smashed by a gang wielding baseball bats。
Mis.Parker的车窗被一群挥舞着棒球棒的暴徒砸碎了。
3.adapt vi. 适应vt. 使适应；改编
The world will be different，and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change。世界将会变得不同,我们将不得不做好准备以适应这种变化。
4.donate vt. vi. n. 捐赠；捐献
It seems that more and more people are willing to donate their organs for use after death。似乎越来越多的人愿意死后捐献自己的器官
5.scratch vt. 抓；刮；挖出；乱涂n. 擦伤；抓痕；刮擦声；乱写
adj. 打草稿用的；凑合的；碰巧的vi. 抓；搔；发刮擦声；勉强糊口；退出比赛Ralph got scratched all over when he was running through the bushes。
拉尔夫在通过灌木丛的时候浑身都被刮伤了
6.swing vt. 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂vi. 摇摆；转向；悬挂；大摇大摆地行走
n. 摇摆；摆动；秋千；音律；涨落adj. 旋转的；悬挂的；强节奏爵士音乐的
the idle young man lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table，one leg swinging。那个悠闲的年轻男子点了一支烟,坐在桌上,一条腿摆来摆去。
7.sideways adj. 向侧面的；一旁的adv. 向侧面地；向一旁
if you would move sideways to the left，I can get everyone on the picture。
如果你能往左边移一下,我就可以让每个人都出现在画面中。
8.plot vt.vi. 密谋；绘图；划分；标绘n. 情节；图；阴谋
we’re plotted our projected costs for the coming year，and they show a big increase。我们在策划未来一年的计划成本，显示的结果是大幅增加
9.kneel vi. 跪下，跪
Jane knelt down to pull a weed from the flowerbed。简从花圃跪下来把杂草除掉。
10.recycle vt. vi. n. 再循环；重复利用
companies are now trying to recycle their waste or find other ways of disposing of their
by-products。公司现在正试图将他们的废料回收或找到其他的方式处理他们的副产品11.tag n. 标签；名称；结束语；附属物vt.尾随，紧随；连接；起浑名；添饰vi. 紧随
where’s the price tag on this dress？这件衣服的价格标签在哪儿
12.executive n. 总经理；执行委员会；执行者；经理主管人员adj. 行政的；经营的；执
行的，经营管理的
Amy is now a senior executive having worked her way up through the company。
Amy通过自己的努力，现在已经是公司的一名高级管理人员了。
13.outlet n.出口，排放孔；[电] 电源插座；销路；发泄的方法；批发商店
the water could not get away from the tank because the outlet was blocked。水不能从水槽放出去，因为出口被堵住了
14.cluster n. 群；簇；丛；串vt. 聚集；vi. 群聚；丛生
something must have happened；office workers were seen clustered at every open door，taking excitedly。一定是有什么事情发生了,因为可以看到工作的人们在每一扇开门处兴奋地聚集着。
15.have a hard/difficult time（doing）度过困难时刻；过得困难；步履艰难
the injured old lady had a hard time getting to the hospital。受伤的那位老太太很难到达医院16.clean up 清理，扫除，大捞一笔
she’d spilt some coffee and was cleaning it up just as John walked in。
她洒出了一些咖啡，当约翰走进来的时候她正在清理。
17.run out of 用完，耗尽
by the time they go t to the camp they’d run out of water。他们到达营地的时候他们的水也会耗尽。
18.exemplify vt例证
the painting perfectly exemplifies the naturalistic style which was so popular at the time这幅画是如此受欢迎，它完美地展示了自然的风格。
19.thrive vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长
20.tackle vt.处理；抓住；固定；与…交涉n.滑车；装备；用具；扭倒vi.扭倒；拦截抢球
21.yield vt. 屈服；出产，产生；放弃vi. 屈服，投降n. 产量；收益
22.choke vt. 呛；窒息；阻塞；抑制；扑灭n. [动力] 阻气门vi.窒息；阻塞；说不出话来
23.turn（a）round 转向反方向；(生意或经济) 好转
24.here and now此时此地；立刻
25.shabby 破败的寒酸的卑鄙的；吝啬的；低劣的
26.stride vt，vi，n 跨过；大步行走
27.pathetic 可怜的，悲哀的；感伤的；乏味的
28.at risk处于危险中
29.give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖；赠送
30.on faith 不加怀疑地；单凭信仰；依赖地
31.quote 报价；引用；举证
32.peel 剥落；削
词组：
Pick at:吃得很少；挑毛病；指责
He was no very hungry, and just
他不是很饿，所以只是在他的盘子里挑一些食物吃
Pick up:捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会
The young man turned over to the police the wallet he had
那个年轻人把在街上捡到的钱包交给了警察。
He
他只是通过在电台附近逗留而获得无线电知识。
It’s not safe to stand at the roadside hoping to
站在路边搭过路车不安全。
Pick on:挑选；选中；批评；欺负
I objected to
我反对被选中去做这样一件不愉快的工作。
There is no need to
没有必要整天挑剔批评他，毕竟他还是个孩子
Pick out:挑选出；辨认出
She has such a distinctive appearance that I could
她有这样一个与众不同的外表，我可以在任何地方把她认出来。
The director finds it difficult to
导演发现很难选出可以演这部剧的最好的演员，他们都很好
It is usually easier to
在特定的上下文中，通常容易地挑出句子的意思.
Get across:vi. 通过；使...被理解
The overseas teacher
Get along:（勉强）生活；进展；（使）前进；与…和睦相处
How is Mr. Holmes
福尔摩斯先生的新工作进展得怎么样？
Mike is ill-tempered. He doesn’t
迈克脾气很坏，他和办公室里的任何人都合不来。
get over克服；恢复；熬过；原谅
Miss Green returned to work after she
格林小姐在病好之后恢复了工作。
The committee will have to find means to
委员会必须找到办法克服财政困难
get down下来；吞下；使沮丧
Here is a telephone message I
这是我给你打下来的电话留言。
get around/round到处走走；逃避；说服；传开来（=get round）；有办法应付；有办法应付局面
The news soon
公司即将倒闭的消息很快就传开了。
It is difficult for the elderly lady to
对老年妇女来说，没有手杖就很难到处走动。
get around to抽出时间来做……；开始考虑做……
I’ve been thinking of giving my room a thorough cleaning, but with so many things to do, I
我一直想把房间彻底打扫一下，但有这么多事情要做，我还没动手呢.
get by通过；过得去；获得认可
How can I
你站在路上让我怎么过去。
The old lady never seemed to have much money, but somehow she managed to
老太太似乎从来没有多少钱，但不知怎么回事，她总是能够过下去，虽然我不知道如何。
get down to开始认真考虑；着手处理
根据事实，我看不出有什么能支持他所说的。
get through通过；到达；做完；接通电话；度过，熬过(困难时期等)
I’ll be with you as soon as I
我一做完这工作就和你在一起.
I tried to telephone you bu t I couldn’t
我试着给你打电话，但我打不通，因为电线由于暴风雪中的原因不通了。
get at理解；意指；贿赂；到达；着手处理
Although I followed carefully all he said I could not see what he
尽管我很仔细地相跟上他，但我还是搞不清他在说什么。
CLOZE（完型）
On an April afternoon last year, Father George Clements sat alone in his study and wept.
去年4月一个下午,神父乔治·克莱门茨独自坐在书房中哭泣。
As (1) minister of Holy Angels Catholic Church on Chicago‘s South Side, he had just officiated at a funeral for (2) an 18-year-old named Joey. Over the past two years, Father Clements had conducted far too many (3) services for young people who, like (4) Joey, had died of drug overdoses.
作为神圣天使天主教在芝加哥南部的部长，他刚刚主持，一个18岁的名叫Joey的葬礼。在过去的两年中，神父Clements已经为这样像乔伊一样的年轻人进行了太多次的服务，他们都是死于药物过量。
Surrounding the church and Holy Angels School were record shops and grocery and convenience stores where (5) kids went after classes. Prominently displayed in these stores (6) was a wide array of drug paraphernalia (随身物品) , including (7) crack pipes and syringes. In (8) Clement‘s mind, such displays not only aroused (9) the curiosity of impressionable children but also seemed to legitimize drug (10) use.
教堂和圣天使学校的周围是孩子们课后经常去的唱片店、杂货店和便利店。在这些商店中显著的陈列出了大量的吸毒用具（随身物品），包括裂纹管和注射器。在神父的心中，这样的表现不仅引起了敏感的孩子的好奇心，也似乎让吸毒变得合法。
Now Joey was gone, and soon other young people would die (11) . Where was it going to end? By God , the 57-year-old priest vowed, pulling himself out (12) of his chair, it’s going to end here and now (13)! 现在Joey走了，不久其他年轻人就会死去。它会在哪里结束呢？57岁的牧师从椅子上重新站了起来并对上帝发誓，现在就要结束了！
Clements marched to a convenience store a few blocks from (14) the church and confronted the store owner. “I want you to get (15) rid of all this drug paraphernalia,”the priest demanded.
克莱门茨向着离教堂几个街区远的便利店坚定地走去，并遇上了店面的店主。“我想让你把这所有的吸毒用具全都撤掉，”牧师要求道。
The store owner looked at Clements as though (16) he were crazy. “Get the hell out of my store, ”he barked. 店主看着克莱门茨就像看着一个疯子。“从我的店里滚出去”他吼道。
“Would you sell this stuff to your own(17) son or daughter?”Clements asked.
“你会把这些东西卖给你自己的儿子或女儿吗？”“克莱门茨问
“No, of course not(18). ”“不，当然不会。”
“Then why are you selling it to ours(19) ? ”“那你为什么卖给我们”
“Because you niggers don’t (20) care . Now get out. ”“因为像你这样的黑鬼不会在乎。现在滚出去。”
Through (21) the windows, Clements saw a customer approaching. The priest went out (22) and stood in front of the store, “You don’t want to go in there, ”he said. “This man is selling drug paraphernalia to our (23) kids . People like him are why (24) kids are getting addicted and dying .”透
过窗户，克莱门茨看到一个客户正在走近。牧师走出去，站在商店前面，“你不会想要进去的，”他说，“这个人卖毒品给我们的孩子，就因为像他这样的人，孩子才会染上毒瘾并死亡。”
“You’re right , Father . I don’t (25) want to go in there .”“你是对的，神父，我不进去了。”
For the next 45 minutes, the priest said the same (26) thing to each would-be customer and received the same (27) response. A small crowd accumulated, waiting to see what (28) the store owner would do. Finally he came out.“Okay , you win ,”he said.“I’ve taken the stuff off (29) the shelves.”在接下来的45分钟里，牧师对每个准顾客说了同样的话，并得到了同样的回应.。一小群人聚在店门口等着看店主会怎么做。最后他出来了，“好吧，你赢了，”他说，“我把架子上的东西拿走了.”
“Good, ”said Clements .“Now bring it (30) out here. You and I are going to smash up
that stuff right in front of all these people.”
“好，”克莱门茨说，“现在把它拿出来。你和我要把这些东西砸在所有这些人面前。”
改错：
A nine-year-old Malaysian boy was waiting for his mother to pick him up at school one afternoo n last year, when a man and woman approached him. “Your parents are busy and they asked us to bring（改为fetch）you, ” the man said. The boy knew he shouldn’t go with the strangers, so he ran toward the school’s gymnasium, which（改为where或in which）he knew other students were gathered. The couple followed him, but fled until（改为before） he reached the gym. The boy was lucky---he sensed the danger before it was late（改为too late） and knew what to do.
Kidnapping by a stranger is a relatively frequent（改为rare） crime, but it does happen. For example, the Royal Malaysia Police says many children were reported missed（改为missing） in Malaysia last year, and experts agree that some of these children were abducted. “It is na?ve to think that children are always safe,” says Wan, director of a private organization in Malaysia that teaches children how to avoid become（改为becoming） crime victims.
Even though（去掉though） in low-crime Singapore, authorities are taking the matter seriously. “Children need to be reminded constantly what to do to prevent crime and protect them（改为themself）,”says Chan, head of crime prevention for the Singapore Police Force.
Indeed, when children are taught what to do for（改为at） an early age they have a much better chance of staying safe.
去年一个下午，一个九岁的马来西亚男孩在等母亲接他放学的时候，一对男女走上前去。男人说：“你父母很忙，让我们来接你。” 男孩知道不该跟陌生人走，所以向学校体育馆跑去，他知道其他学生都在那里。那对夫妇跟着跑，但在他还没有跑到体育馆之前就逃走了。这个男孩很幸运，他及时感觉到了危险，并且知道该怎么做。
绑架陌生人是较少发生的犯罪案件，但的确会发生。例如，马来西亚皇家警方称，据报道过去一年中马来西亚有许多孩子失踪，专家一致认为，有些孩子是被绑架/诱拐了。万是马来西亚一个私人组织负责人，该组织教孩子们如何避免成为犯罪受害者。万说：“认为孩子们永远是安全的，就太天真了。”
甚至在犯罪率低的新加坡，政府当局也开始严肃对待这件事情。Chan是新加坡警察局犯罪预防部门负责人，他说：“需要不断提醒孩子们如何预防犯罪保护自己。”
的确，如果在孩子们很小的时候就教会他们怎么做，他们就更可能安全。
翻译：（翻译如下一段话）
在我们住宅区，经常看到一位白发老人手持夹具（tongs）和大塑料袋，捡起包装纸、香蕉皮之类的垃圾。他就是大家敬重的李大爷。退休前他是一家大公司的高级管理人员，经常忙得不亦乐乎。按说现在他可以享受退休生活了，可他不愿意在家闲着不做事。他该怎样适应退休生活呢？李大爷遇事从不拖拉，他当即决定从帮助老伴削土豆皮、打扫厨房之类的家务活干起。除此之外，他还尽自己最大努力帮着把住宅区搞好。李大爷完全相信，他的努力会结出果实。
In our neighbor-hood a while haired old man is often seen wielding tongs and a big plastic bag picking up trash like candy wrappers and banana skins。The old man is grandpa Li respected by all。
A senior executive of a big company before he retired。Grandpa Li used to live a terrible busy life。Now he was supposed to enjoy his retirement，but he hated to stay idle at home。How would he adapt his retired life？never putting off anything，grandpa Li resolved there and then to start by helping his wife with such homework as peeling potatoes and cleaning up the kitchen。Besides that，he does all he can to help turn round things in the neighbor-hood。Grandpa LI accepts on faith that his efforts will yield fruit。
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15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 2. 1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition 2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect 3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful 4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably 5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition Usage 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today’s papers 5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors) Structure 1. 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 2. 1) It is true that your sentences are all gramma tically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. Cloze 1. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process
大学英语精读答案
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）b o o k2U n i t1答案1. bare 2. Empty 3. Empty 4. Bare 5. Empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. Impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. Unexpected 7. Outgrow 8. Widened 9. Shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. Crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return. 6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away. 五） 1. Additional advantageous Anxious conditional
大学英语精读答案
2) decade 3) content 4) arrange 5) minor 6) efficient 7) endure 8) extra 9) reluctantly 10) tremble 1) bunch 2) packet/pack 3) piece 4) pair 5) piece 6) bunch 7) pair 8) piece 9) bunch 10) packet 11) pair
1) at other times 2) After all 3) efficient 4) endure 5) extraextra 6) round the corner 7) occasions 8) minor 9) arranged 10) primary 11) rare 12) trembling 13) reluctantly 14) disappointment 1) can endure 2) on the occasion of 3) to pick it up 4) are not sure of 5) felt a pang of disappointment
6) Not being content 1) milkman 2) fireman 3) fisherman 4) businessman 5) policeman 6) spaceman 7) weatherman 8) sportsman 1) broadens 2) widened 3) quicken 4) darkened 5) sharpening 6) shortens 1) excitement 2) excited 3) exciting 4) excitedly
大学英语精读1 期末考试卷及参考答案
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
大学英语精读第一册课后练习部分答案
大学英语精读第一册课后练习部分答案 Unit 1 Cloze (A) 1. aware 2. performance 3. average 4. adequate 5. set aside 6. mentions 7. look over 8. commit (B) 1. if/once 2. about 3. it 4. know 5. up 6. as 7. from 8. words 9. into 10. other 11. for 12. when Translation 1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。 His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly. 2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。 Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home. 3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。 I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job. 4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。 The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits. 5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems. 6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。 Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension. 7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。 Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however. 8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。 Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1 Unit1-3答案
大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1 Unit1答案 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory
11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement
9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect
大学英语精读答案
大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1 Unit1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communicati on 6)express 7)compose 8)improvemen t 9)concentratio n 10)manageme nt 11)consider 12)motivate 13)developme nt 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance 4) relies 5) reliably 6) reliable 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process 9) opportunities 10) rely on 11) put into practice 12) absorbed 1) if 2) about 3) it 4) know 5) up 6) as 7) addition 8) even 9) into 10) other 11) for 12) while 1) memorize 2) a matter of
大学英语精读期末考试试题
一，连线 1 extremely a. very 2 hazard b. danger 3 pollute c. make dirty or unfit for use 4 originally d. in the beginning 5 feasibility e. possibility of being carried out6survive f. continue to live7 atmosphere g. the whole mass of air round the earth 8 conclusion h. belief or opinion which is the result 9 procceed i. continue after an interruption10 conference j. a meeting for discussion11 billion k. a thousand million12 humorous l. amusing and funny 1 mysterious c. hid2vanish f. arrive as expected 3 mask j. move 4 pull into i. shock5bightly h. go back 6. come through e. cheerfully and happily7 exclaim b. disappear8 retreat g. cry loudly9 stun d arrive at10 make one’s way a. hard to explain or under 二.填空. 1. Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ________the waters of the Great Lakes. 2. They are studying the ______ of building a new shopping center outside town. 3. Medical researchers reached the _________long ago that smoking is a serious __________to health. 4. George Washington, the first President of the United States, is _________the Father of His Country. 5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen ________a lot of smoke the next morning. 6. The World Cup was transmitted around the world by ________. 7. The movie we are going to see is said to be ________the life story of an American general. 8. They are nine _________in the solar system. They are : Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. 9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of ___________handguns in American. 10. My native town, which was _________rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province. 11. Jinmao Building in Pudong, Shanghai an be seen from miles away,_________ into the sky. 12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then __________to talk about the film. 13. We had a long debate ___________whether we should spend so mush money on space technology. 14. A plate dropped from her fingers and _________into pieces on the kitchen floor. 15. The bad weather __________our building program by three weeks. 16. “Why won’t you to go to Tibet with me ?” “_________,l don’t like fl ying, and _______________,l can’t afford it .”
大学英语精读第一册全部答案
Unit 1 Cloze (A) 1. aware 2. performance 3. average 4. adequate 5. set aside 6. mentions 7. look over 8. commit (B) 1. if/once 2. about 3. it 4. know 5. up 6. as 7. from 8. words 9. into 10. other 11. for 12. when Translation 1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。 His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly. 2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。 Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home. 3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。 I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job. 4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。 The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits. 5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems. 6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。 Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension. 7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。 Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however. 8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。 Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits. Unit 2 Cloze (A) 1. adventure 2. in spite of 3. determined 4.accomplish 5. voyage 6. attempts 7. dissuade 8. give up 9. covered (B) 1. conquer 2. about 3. succeeded 4. between 5. through 6. high 7. sail 8. follow/take 9. round 10. then 11. but 12. As 13. made 14. fast 15. did 16. ever 17. that 18. did Translation
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