新编大学英语第三版第一册翻译练习答案

新编大学英语第三版第一册翻译练习答案

Book 1 Translation Exercises

Unit 1 Translation

1)When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.

2)I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.

3)The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to postpone it.

4)Our government took action to bring all the Chinese in that country back to China.

5)Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.

6)Without immediate action, many kinds/species of wild animals would die from hunger.

Unit 2 Translation

1)That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.

2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.

3)All flights to New Y ork today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.

4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.

5)When I got home I found my briefcase missing. I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.

6)By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school, the number of students had

increased to over 2,000.

Unit 3 Translation

1）Y ou won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.

2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture.

3)The statement/sentence is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.

4)He wishes that he could give her more help than he does.

5)Remember to invite her to the birthday party, or she would complain.

6)“Y ou have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase/buying equipment to the cost,”said the

director.

7)It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in.

8)Y ou will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to

everybody

Unit 4 Translation

1）The individuals who have contributed are far too many/numerous to mention.

2）The noise woke us in the middle of the night.

3）He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.

4）We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.

5）Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.

6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.

Unit 5 Translation

1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.

2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.

3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.

4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding?

5) He thought he had already solved the problem, but that was not the case.

6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.

Unit 6 Translation

1) Alice’s hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.

2) The plane is going to take off, and we have to fasten our safety belts.

3) A total of 20,000 people visited the museum on the first day it was open to the public.

5) The accident investigation team consists of 10 experts, with a vice minister as the team leader.

6) All the afternoon he worked on his project in his lab with the door locked.

Unit 7 Translation

1. My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school.

2. I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decision.

3. John is likely to come to the party tomorrow.

4. It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.

5. Y ou shouldn’t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.

6. It had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.

7. Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.

Unit 8 Translation

1) 第二次世界大战发生于1945年。(take place)

2) 我爷爷喝酒喝得非常厉害。(a great deal)

3) 到65岁的时候，他仍在工作。(by the age of)

4）这个老师知道他所有学生的名字。(by name)

5）警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。(succeed in)

6）他喜欢各种体育运动，特别是篮球。(most of all)

7）打电话和面对面说话不一样。(face to face)

8）他们因为有共同的兴趣爱好而相爱。(fall in love, common)

1）World War II took place in 1945.

2）My grandmother drinks a great deal..

3）He was still working by the age of 65..

4）The teacher knows all his students by name.

5）The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery..

6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o

7）Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face..

8）They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.

Unit 9 Translation

1) 演讲的主题已提早一星期宣布，而主讲人的名字却没有（宣布）。(in advance)

2) 居然还有学生在考试之前踢足球，这似乎令人难以置信。(incredible)

3) Auden先生是一个快乐的人，他从帮助别人之中获得乐趣。(derive)

4) 两位美国人共同获得了去年的诺贝尔医学奖。(share, Nobel Prize)

5) 首先，我欢迎你参加此次会议。(first of all)

6) 我不习惯于这样的奢侈，这是在浪费金钱。(luxury)

7) 考试结果将在星期五下午张贴出来。(put up)

8) 一些残酷的动物实验是以科学的名义进行的。(in the name of)

1）The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2）It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.

3）Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.

4）Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.

5）I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.

6) I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money.

7）The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.

8）Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..

Unit 10 Translation

1) 最好的减肥方法是不吃含高脂肪(fatty)的食物。(avoid)

2) 交通不便曾是导致饥饿的主要原因之一。(lack of transportation)

3) 浪费的包装(package)会抬高食品的价格。(add to)

4) 没有农业的发展，经济改革就不会成功。(without)

5) 明年农民们将种植更多的经济作物以取代粮食作物。(instead of)

6) 目前，世界上还有些地方的农民仍然在利用动物作劳力。(make use of)

1)The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.

2)One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.

3)Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food / food price.

4)Economic reform would not have been successful without the development of agriculture.

5)The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.

6)At present, there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

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新编大学英语第三册课文翻译共23页

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