2023年深圳市中考英语冲刺模拟真题

-深圳市中考英语冲刺模拟题

Ⅰ. 选择填空（15分）

ⅰ. 从下面每题A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分旳最佳选项。（共8小题，每题1分）

1. The fire is spreading and all young children at risk.

A. in danger

B. endangered

C. losing their lives

D. trapped

2. It is easy for a little kid to climb up the gentle slope.

A. soft

B. flat and smooth

C. sleep

D. unsleep

3. My advice always seems to fall on deaf ears.

A .be ignoredB. be welcomed by the deaf

C. be acceptable by the deaf

D. be taken

4. We are wondering whether new technologies can displace the old o nes.

A. instead of

B. take place of

C. take the place of

D.in the place

5. She is dying to know where you are going this summer vacation. Which explanation is INCORRECT?

A. wants to know---eagerly

B. doesn’t want to know

C. wants to know---anxiously

D.is eager to know

6. The telephone went dead in the middle of our conversation.

A. didn’t work

B. stopped

C. broke

D. passed away

7. If I had time, I should take up tennis as a hobby. Which sentence shares the same meaning with the underlined phrase?

A. She took up his offer of a drink.

B. This table takes up too much room.

C. She took up an English Weekly and began to r ead.

D. She will take up her duties next week.

8. She passed out when she heard her son had a car accident.

A. fainted

B. passed away

C. felt weak

D. fell over

ⅱ. 从下列每题旳A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。（共8小题，每题1分）

9. If you_______a meeting, you go to the meeting place on time, sit there, listen and take notes.

A. attend

B. quit

C. discuss

10. A_______is a close look at or a careful check on our body by a doctor.

A.final decision

B. Business agreement

C. Medical examination

11. Rich people prefer the first-class tickets because the service is better and the seats are more_______.

A. comfortable

B. expensive

C. interesting

12. ---Can I pay in cash? ---sorry, sir, but we only_______credit cards here.

A. receive

B. accept

C. refuse

13---The sales manager wants to_______new markets in the Far East.

---Wow, that’s great. If he succeeds, h e will be very rich.

A.open up

B. act as

C. take off

14. A friend who_______help you is a true friend.

A.has no choice but to

B. Is unwilling to

C. Is always prepared to

15. ---Mary, it was impolite of you to interrupt Kate just now.

---Sorry mum, I will listen to others_______next time.

A.by accident

B. In trouble

C. In silence

Ⅱ. 完型填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给旳A、B、C四个选项中选出最佳选项，以填入空白处旳最佳选项（共10小题，每题1.5分）

One day I visited a fiend’s home and I noticed he didn’t like turning off the lights that were not needed. I was 31 , so I started to tell him about global warming(全球变暖). After 32 my words ,he said, “Why take the trouble? Global warming can’t be prevented33 .” In my opinion, 34 we can’t prevent global warming completely, we are still able to help reduce the future effects of global warming 35 . And I think we can do at home.

We can 36 useful things to help cut down energy consumption(消耗)on making new products. We should make sure to reduce the 37 needed to heat or cool a house. Making use of

energy-efficient light bulbs will reduce the amount of energy required to 38 a room. They usually last much 39 and it could also save us money. When purchasing new electrical items for our home such as washing machines, refrigerators or 40 , we can also consider every-efficient products. The last way ,as far as I know, is to ensure that all devices are turned off when not needed. If we all do what we can to help prevent global warming will become a less concerning problem.

( )31.A. upset B. silent C. bored

( )32.A.avoiding B. hearing C.saying

( )33.A.up and down B. On the way C. After all

( )34.A. before B. although C. so

( )35.A.at once B. In a second C. Little by little

( )36.A.recycle B. throw C. buy

( )37.A.energy B. metal C. wood

( )38.A.clean B. light C.open

( )39.A.shorter B.brighter C. longer

( )40.A.television B. beds C. bathrooms

Ⅲ. 阅读理解（30分）

A

China’s ride-hailing market is mainly captured by local competitors Kuaidi and Didi, who are respectively(分别) supported by Alibaba Group and another Internet giant Tencent. The sevice provided by them are mostly used by taxi companies. A third Chinese Internet giant 百度jumped into the market by investing in a US company called Uber. So Uber came later to China, where taxi ap users are likely to increase three times to 45 million by compared with , according to a Chinese research firm iResearch.

Not long ago, taxi drivers protested(抗议) against the three companies’ above offering their platforms(平台) to private cars. In that way , private car drivers can go into the “hired car” business without having to pay high vehicle rental fees, and that’s really unfair to taxi drivers.

To bring the new rapidly growing business under control, China’s Transport Ministry has stopped those taxi-hailing apps from drivers without taxi licenses. Then the nationwide ban(禁令)came. Authorities in Chongqing began examining Uber in December, worrying that its drivers were not properly licensed. Not long after that, the Shanghai city government locked up and fined(对...处以罚款) 12 unlicensed drivers, who received business through the taxi-booking app Didi.

“Every car app company should obey transport market rules and stop private cars operating on their platforms.” the Ministry said in a statement, but he didn’t mention any app’s name.

( )41. How many car app companies are talked about in this passage?

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

( )42. According to the research, if the total number of taxi app users is 45 million at the end of , then how many users were there in ?

A. 15 million

B.22.5 million

C.90 million

D. 135 million

( )43. What do taxi drivers think is unfair to them?

A. Private cars are supported by Internet giants.

B. Private cars are cheaper and more beautiful.

C. Private cars are more popular among people.

D. Private cars don’t need to pay vehicle rental fees.

( )44. If you want to book a taxi, you may use the following EXCEPT_______.

A. Uber

B.iResearch

C. Didi

D.Kuaidi

( )45. What does the Chinese government do with the taxi-booking apps in China according to the passage?

A. Try to control the apps so that the government can make money.

B.Try to support the apps so that people can take taxis more easily.

C. Try to lock up and fine all the taxi drivers using those booking apps.

D. Try to stop the taxi-hailing apps from drivers without taxi licenses.

B

A British artist has taken the publishing world by storm and sold more than a million copies of her first coloring book for adults.

Johanna Basford, from Scotland, was delighted when her first book, Secret Garden（《秘密花园》）, proved a success. It was translated into 14 different languages across the world. Her second coloring book, enhanced forest, came out in February. It has also becom e very popular around the word. Basford’s books are full of pen-and -ink illustrations of fairytale forests, insects and beasts---all waiting to be brought to life through coloring. Most of the fans of her books are young women and new mums. It has become a popular way for them to kill time and relax. Because of the success of Secret Gardern and Enchanted Forest, coloring books are no longer only to be enjoyed by children.

“ Basford’s coloring books were not designed for children, but for adults, because many children don’t have the patience needed to finish such a book,” said a bookshop manager. “ It usually takes people about seven to eight hours to finish coloring one page of the books.”

( )46. When does Johanna Basford come form?

A. The United states.

B. The United Kingdom

C. China

D. Canada

( )47. Which of the following people may probably Not be interested in Secret Garden according to the passage?

A. Young ladies

B. New Mums

C. Housewives

D. Business men

( )48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The book Secret Garden came out in February and became a success.

B. The book Secret Garden was sold more than a million copies.

C. Most of the fans of Basford’s books are children and men.

D. Coloring books are no longer only enjoyed by children.

( )49. Why has it become a popular way to kill time and relax?

A. Because the books were translated into 14 different languages across the world.

B. Because Basford’s books are fu ll of pen-and-ink illustrations for people to color.

C. Because children have no patience to finish coloring the book.

D. Because Basford’s books are the most popular ones in the world.

( )50. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Basford and her coloring books

B. How to color a book

C. Johanna Basford’s life

D. Basford and Her fans

C

57 years ago, Barbie was born. Ever since then, Barbie’s looks have changed with the winds of fashion. She has been beautiful and wild, serious and bohemian, and been available in every skin tone.

1959-1967 Barbie had round shape eyeliner and her hair was in a

curly(卷旳) style. The curly style was very popular in

the 1950s in the US with thick and curly bangs(前刘

海).

1968-1976 Barbie started to have straight hair and round eyes. But

she still looked quite cold during this time.

1977-1985 Barbie became gentle with a big smile. Long and curled

eyelashes（眼睫毛）further sweetened Barbie during this

time.

1995- Barbie’s look and style changes less during this period.

Big oval eyes, high nose bridge and pink lips became

part of her look.

- Barbie wore more kinds of eye make-up than before

and even tried smoky eyes in .

- In recent years, Barbie still keeps up with fashion and

changes the color of her hair through highlights. Her

eyebrows are wider and thicker than before.

Fan Bingbing is the first Chinese actress who was invited to join the Barbie global celebrity Hall of Fame. The doll in the image of Bingbing wears a yellow dragon-printed dress that she used to wear at the Cannes Film Festival(戛纳电影节) in .

( )51. Which of the following can NOT be used to describe Barbie according to the passage?

A. beautiful

B.fashionable

C. honest

D.serious

( )52. What does the underlined sentence “Barbie’s books have changes with the winds of fashion” mean in the 1st passage?

A. When the fashion style changes, Barbie’s looks will change.

B. Fashion keeps changing because Barbie’s looks change very often

C. When there is wind, Barbie’s looks and the fashion will be changed.

D. Barbie’s looks always change because it has been windy all the time.

( )53. When did Barbie first begin to have a smile on her face according to the passage?

A. In 1959

B. In 1968

C. In 1977

D. In

( )54. According to the passage, which of the following pictures probably appeared first?

A. B. C. D.

( )55. Who do you think would probably like to read this passage most?

A. Girls

B. Boys

C. Directors

D. Engineers

D

When it comes to health, added sugar has been enemy No. 1 for years. But surprising new research has found the negative health impacts of too much sugar may probably be changed---just within days.

The new study followed 43 obese children and found that removing added sugar from their diet greatly improved their blood pressure and other metabolic indicators(新陈代谢指标) of health after just 10 days.

Although the overweight children still remained the same weight after 10 days, they showed a huge improvement in metabolic indicators of health.

“ I was surprised at how much the kids got better, and in such a short period of time,” says Robert Lustig, a professor in University of California, San Francisco.

The result shows that the harmful effects of sugar can be changed, he says---depending on how severe the problem is. “If you get fatty liver and that’s all, you can improve the situation by reducing taking in too much sugar, ea ting properly, and exercising.” he says.

Lusting says the same can be true for adults as well. The overall message is the same: reducing added sugar from a child’s diet is important for their overall health.

( )56. The 1st paragraph wants to show___________.

A. That a new study found sugar was not good to people

B. That added sugar is very harmful to people in all cases

C. Bad effects of added sugar can be changed in a short time

D. That a new study encouraged children to have more sugar

( )57. What does the underlined word “obese” mean in the 2nd paragraph?

A. thin

B. fat

C. tall

D. short

( )58. If one of the kids in the new study weighs 76kg, he may probably be________in weight after ten days.

A. 66kg

B.76kg

C.86kg

D.96kg

( )59. Which page may this article be put in the newspaper?

A. Science and Health

B. Sports

C. Book Review

D. Entertainment

( )60. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Not eating too much sugar.

B. Eating properly.

C. exercising.

D. All the above.

IV. 语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子构造和上下文连贯旳规定，在空格处填入一种合适旳词或使用括号中词语旳对旳形式填空。（共10小题，每题1分）

My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. One day during elementary school, I was 61 (terrible) ill. My mother came. “Your mum only has one eye!” yelled some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared. “If you embarrass me, why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, not noticing the sad lo ok on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left 62 saying anything.

At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings. That night I saw my mum crying in her room. Even so, I hated her 63 (tear) from one eye. I made a 64 (decide): I must study hard and leave my mother. Year 65 (late) my dream came true. I was quite 66 (success). I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother67 one day I got a letter.

“ My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were li ttle, you got into 68 accident and one of your eyes 69 (lose). As a mum, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you 70 (I). I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you. “

I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!

V. 书面体现（15分）

十八届五中全会②提高将实行普遍二孩政策①，诸多已为人父母旳福气开始考虑要不要生一种孩子。你们进行了一次班会讨论，请你根据下面旳构造要点，把你们班旳讨论成果整顿成一片小短文。

规定：1. 文章必须包括表格内所有内容；

2.句式规范，条理清晰，书写工整，标点符号使用对旳；

3.文中不得出现真是姓名和校名；

4.词数80-100（题目、开头已给出，不计入总词数）

The universal two-child policy①, which was stated in the 5th plenary session of the18th CPC Central committee②, makes many parents begin to think about having a second child. We had a heated discussion about it last Monday.

Some of our classmates believe

that_________________________________________________________

_

2023年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校中考英语三模试卷(含答案)

2023年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）滨海学校中考英 语三模试卷 Almost every Saturday morning，Molly pulls a table into her front yard.On the table she lays out some （1）______ in season，such as carrots and tomatoes.They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to（2）______ . "It's just lovely，like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner，" said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020.Earlier that year，a fire broke out in her house.Molly's（3）______ had a hard time. "People in the community came to （4）______ .They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.I was deeply（5）______ ，" Molly said. Then the pandemic（疫情）came.Molly and her family had much time to （6）______ in their garden.They decided to（7）______ what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first.But（8）______ ，people got into the habit of coming around.They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.Molly's yard became a（9）______ place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are （10）______ .She is glad that love has spread in this community. 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables 2. A. look at B. take away C. give up D. throw away 3. A. family B. class C. office D. team 4. A. cry B. see C. help D. rest 5. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored 6. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance 7. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook 8. A. sadly B. slowly C. badly D. carefully 9. A. clean B. small C. terrible D. popular 10. A. difficult B. sunny C. short D. cool B You change into your pajamas，turn off the lights，and got yourself ready to sleep.How do you prefer to Sleep，on the back or on your side？Hero are some interesting sleeping positions.

2023年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语模拟试卷含答案解析

2023年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语模 拟试卷含答案解析 第一部分选择题（共30分） 1. 选择适当的单词完成句子。 1. The __________ of the accident is still unknown. A. reason B. cause C. purpose D. result 答案：B. cause 解析：在句子中，我们需要描述事故的原因，因此最合适的词是“cause”。 2. I can't find my keys. I __________ them somewhere. A. lost B. lose C. have lost D. was losing 答案：C. have lost 解析：这里表示对已经发生的事情的结果的描述，因此需要使用现在完成时。

2. 选择正确的选项完成对话。 A: Can you tell me ________ it takes to get to the train station from here? B: Sure. It usually ________ about 20 minutes by bus. A. how long; takes B. how far; spends C. where; will be D. when; lasts 答案：A. how long; takes 解析：A选项以正确的方式询问了到达火车站所需的时间，并使用了正确的动词来描述。 3. 阅读理解。

The benefits of recycling are numerous. Firstly, it conserves natural resources. By recycling materials, we can reduce the need for extracting and processing raw materials, which in turn helps conserve forests, water, and energy. Secondly, recycling helps reduce pollution. When waste materials are put in landfills, they can release harmful substances into the soil and water. Recycling helps prevent these harmful substances from polluting the environment. Lastly, recycling creates job opportunities. The recycling industry requires a workforce to collect, process, and manufacture new products from recycled materials. 1. What is the purpose of the city-wide recycling program? A. To sort recyclables at home. B. To reduce waste and protect the environment. C. To conserve forests, water, and energy. D. To create job opportunities in the recycling industry. 答案：B. To reduce waste and protect the environment. 解析：从文章第一段中提到的“reduce waste and protect the environment”可以得出结论，这个城市的回收计划的目的是减少废物和保护环境。

【中考冲刺】2023年广东省深圳市中考模拟英语试卷(附答案)

2023年广东省深圳市中考模拟英语试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My mother is 82. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, since she has difficulty in walking and ___1___. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needs. Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was ___2___ of three dollars. The only way to pay for the goods was to ___3___ the things she could do without a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By dropping these, she was able to bring the new total to the amount of cash she had with her. At this store, people ___4___ and then went off to the side to buy their own goods. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ___5___ came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you put back.” ___6___ her the rubbing alcohol and the soap. My mother, who is never unable to express herself, was ___7___. She asked for the woman’s name and address so that she could repay her. The woman told her it was her gift. My mother was so touched by her ___8___ that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand in case the same happened to someone else ___9___. So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ___10___ that not only helped my mother out, but made my day too. 1．A．moving B．talking C．packing D．noticing 2．A．certain B．ashamed C．short D．afraid 3．A．keep off B．turn off C．put off D．take off 4．A．hand in B．look around C．light up D．get down 5．A．stranger B．cashier C．doctor D．friend 6．A．passing B．borrowing C．lending D．asking 7．A．careless B．speechless C．homeless D．lifeless 8．A．career B．talent C．gesture D．voice 9．A．hardly B．luckily C．heavily D．unexpectedly 10．A．courage B．kindness C．possibility D．faith

2023年深圳市中考英语冲刺模拟真题

-深圳市中考英语冲刺模拟题 Ⅰ. 选择填空（15分） ⅰ. 从下面每题A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分旳最佳选项。（共8小题，每题1分） 1. The fire is spreading and all young children at risk. A. in danger B. endangered C. losing their lives D. trapped 2. It is easy for a little kid to climb up the gentle slope. A. soft B. flat and smooth C. sleep D. unsleep 3. My advice always seems to fall on deaf ears. A .be ignoredB. be welcomed by the deaf C. be acceptable by the deaf D. be taken 4. We are wondering whether new technologies can displace the old o nes. A. instead of B. take place of C. take the place of D.in the place 5. She is dying to know where you are going this summer vacation. Which explanation is INCORRECT? A. wants to know---eagerly B. doesn’t want to know C. wants to know---anxiously D.is eager to know 6. The telephone went dead in the middle of our conversation. A. didn’t work B. stopped C. broke D. passed away 7. If I had time, I should take up tennis as a hobby. Which sentence shares the same meaning with the underlined phrase? A. She took up his offer of a drink. B. This table takes up too much room.

深圳市2023年初三中考一模英语真题试卷+答案

深圳市2023年初三中考一模英语真题试 卷+答案 阅读理解 第一篇 题目：How to Reduce Plastic Waste at Home 内容摘要：本文介绍了在家中减少塑料废物的方法。建议使用可重复使用的购物袋、减少使用塑料水瓶等。 答案： 1. B 2. A 3. C 第二篇

题目：The Benefits of Exercise 内容摘要：本文介绍了锻炼的好处。锻炼可以提高心脏健康、增强肌肉力量，并有助于减肥。 答案： 1. B 2. C 3. A 第三篇 题目：Tips for Better Sleep 内容摘要：本文提供了改善睡眠质量的建议。建议保持规律的睡眠时间、避免饮用咖啡因等。 答案：

1. A 2. C 3. B 完形填空 题目：A Day at the Beach 内容摘要：本文讲述了一天在海滩上度过的经历。主要内容包括游泳、沙滩排球、野餐等。 答案： 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D

8. A 9. C 10. B 书面表达 题目：My Favorite Hobby 内容摘要：本文作者介绍了自己最喜欢的爱好——绘画。作者对绘画的热爱、绘画带给自己的快乐以及绘画对发展创造力的影响进行了阐述。 参考范文： 我最喜欢的爱好是绘画。绘画对我来说不仅是一种乐趣，还是我表达自己的方式。 我从小就对绘画充满了热爱。每当我拿起画笔，我就能进入一个完全不同的世界，感受到了一种独特的快乐。通过绘画，我可以

表达我的情感和想法，把它们变成画作。这让我感到非常充实和满足。 绘画不仅对我个人有益，它还对发展我的创造力和想象力起到了重要作用。通过绘画，我学会了观察事物细节，提高了我的观察力和批判性思维。我开始注意到形状、颜色和光影的变化，并尝试将它们呈现在画纸上。这些观察和实践也让我在其他方面都更有创造力。 总之，绘画是我最喜欢的爱好，它使我快乐、充实，并提高了我的创造力。我相信无论我将来从事什么职业，绘画都将是我生活中重要的一部分。 以上是本人对于深圳市2023年初三中考一模英语试卷的答案和参考范文。希望对你有所帮助！

2023年广东省深圳市多校联考中考二模英语试题

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