深圳南山区六校联考2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、—Someone the classroom when I passed.

—Well, it wasn’t me.

A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．was cleaning D．will clean

2、Make sure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealt with.

A．exactly B．naturally

C．properly D．Actively

3、The Little Prince is ______ favorite book.

A．he B．his C．him D．himself

4、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _____ in Nanjing.

A．build B．are building C．were built D．will be built

5、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布）America in 1492.

A．created B．invented C．discovered D．beat

6、－What do you think of Jim?

－He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.

A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given

7、--Excuse me, I am new here. I wonder______

--It's about ten minutes'walk.

A．where the bus station is B．when I can get to the bus station

C．how long I can go to the bus station D．how far the bus station is from here

8、________ important news is to everybody in modern society!

A．What B．How C．What an D．How an

9、— Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure?

— She ______ come. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.

A．may not B．would C．must D．needn’t

10、_______ Jackie Chan is old now, he is still popular with people around the world.

A．Although B．Because C．But D．So

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we will regard these failures (失败) as a necessary and 1 part of learning. But often as parents and teachers, we don’t 2 this

right (权利) to our children.

Donnie was a student in my class. His 3 about failure kept him away from classroom games which other children enjoyed. He 4 answered my questions—he was afraid of making mistakes.

I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed 5 midterm, when Mary, a new teacher, came. She was young and pretty, and she was loved by every student 6 Donnie. She made a big difference to Donnie later.

One morning, Donnie copied the math problem clearly and 7 , but he missed the fourth problem and began to cry with his head in his arms.

I didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, a smile 8 on Mary’s face. From the desk she got a box that 9 pencils. “Look, Donnie,” she said gently, kneeling (蹲在) beside him. “I’ve got something to 10 you.” She took out the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.

“See these pencils, Donnie,” she continued. “They 11 Mrs. Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn (磨损)? That’s because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That’s what you 12 learn to do, too.”

She kissed him and stood up, “here,” she said, “I’ll leave one of these pencils on 13 desk, so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes, even teachers.” Donnie looked up with 14 in his eyes and a smile.

The pencil became Donnie’s prize. That, together with Mary’s encouragement, gradually made him understand 15 the meaning of making mistakes is ---it’s all right to make mistakes as long as you erase them and try again. 1．A．similar B．active C．important D．interesting

2．A．offer B．pass C．send D．lend

3．A．spirit B．worry C．excitement D．pleasure

4．A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom

5．A．since B．because C．until D．although

6．A．including B．except C．without D．with

7．A．simply B．carelessly C．casually D．carefully

8．A．appeared B．froze C．disappeared D．lost

9．A．was made of B．was covered by C．was filled with D．was close to

10．A．tell B．show C．ask D．thank

11．A．come to B．prefer to C．point at D．belong to

12．A．might B．could C．must D．can’t

13．A．your B．his C．her D．my

14．A．hate B．love C．fear D．sadness

15．A．how B．why C．where D．what

Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

How to be green

How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.

Do you walk or ride a bike to school?

Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?

Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1．the bottles when they are empty?

We all need a 52.2．(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3．(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4．(important) things to be green.

Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5．you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6．it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7．(thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8．(use) many times.

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Alth ough it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9．(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.

We cannot hope for 60.10．rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today for our future.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.

For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on Wechat. But I haven’t met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend's invitation, I explain who I am and how I got their contact

info(联系方式).

Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.

One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on Wechat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and

remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!

There are many other things that you shouldn’t do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.

Don’t share your friends’Wech at contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first before

sharing.

Don’t add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.

If you use English don’t use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE

YOU’RE SHOUTING. DON’T DO IT.

1．When you use Wechat, you should .

A．make new friends B．mind your manners

C．chat with others D．leave voice messages

2．According to the passage, how many things you shouldn’t do on socia l media?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

3．The writer may add a new friend on Wechat by explaining his own .

A．address and other friends’Wechat

B．name and the ways of communication

C．job and new members' information

D．thoughts and the number of Wechat

4．The passage mainly tells us about .

A．table manners on Wechat B．polite communication on Wechat

C．how to join friend’s Wechat D．sharing friends' information

5．The passage probably comes from .

A．a story book B．a news report C．a social program D．a TV play

B

14、One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed. The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make six bigger desks.

The new arrangement(排列) was part of a reform(改革) at Fan's school, Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan. About five weeks ago, more than 2,000 junior students at the school began studying in this way, with six to eight students sitting in groups.

"This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion,"said Liu

Xu,na school head teacher. "Our school hopes it can improve students' abilities(能力) for self-study as well as teamwork."

The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to."I was too curious(好奇) about it for the first two days," said Fan. But soon she and her classmates got used to it." Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures(手势),"said Fan. "What's more,we can express our own ideas and learn others' through discussion. It's a better way to study."

Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying. The 14-year-old said, "Group members first discuss,and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class."

"The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches,"said Feng."We can also improve our friendships."

The reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class."It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes,"English teacher Wang Jing said."We have to improve methods to teach better. We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them."

Wang said that some students always talk. The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class."It demands more, but I believe it will pay off,"Wang added.

1．From the first paragraph of the passage, we know________.

A．Fan Xing was a 13-year-old student

B．Fan Xing's classroom was changed in rows

C．Fan Xing's desk was no longer in her classroom

2．The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to________.

A．make the students feel fresh and interested

B．provide students with more chances for teamwork

C．divide big classes into small classes

3．How did the new classroom arrangement help the students' study according to the passage?

A．By stopping loud students using simple gestures.

B．By giving students more chances to work in groups.

C．By making students explain difficult questions after school.

4．What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?

A．The teachers have to improve their studying methods.

B．The teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises.

C．The teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period(节) of the class.

5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes.

B．The reform in the school is aimed at improving the students' abilities for self-study.

C．Studying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class.

C

15、Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.

Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.

On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.

So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.

1．Operation Smile is a famous _____, which was started by a doctor and his wife.

A．school B．charity C．building D．person

2．Operation Smile helps the children by _____.

A．curing the children who have problems with their mouths

B．helping poor children go back to school

C．helping blind children to see again

D．offering houses to homeless children

3．Five thousand children from _____ cou ntries are cured during the event “The World Journey of Hope”. A．ten B sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty

4．Why did they worry that they could not carry on with the work?

Because _____.

A．there were no more volunteers

B．they went to America for further study

C．they didn’t have enough money

D．the doctors were too busy

5．What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?

A．To donate money at local banks.

B．To be a volunteer in Philippines.

C．To send cards to the needy children.

D．To be a doctor of Operation Smile.

D

16、When I was a child, I used to dream about becoming a fireman.

I thought, “Wow, wouldn’t it be great to help people put out fires.”

As I got older, I want to be like my father.

He taught in a university, and I always look up him.

So that’s why I became a teacher.

In many ways, I feel that I’m living my dream, I am lucky.

Sometimes we have dreams when we are younger,

“I want to be a singer,

I want to be a scientist...”

Well, life may push it in another direction.

But don’t worry, go for it!

We should actively pursue(追求) our dreams.

Our dreams won’t often pursue us,

We should cherish (珍惜) our dreams and make them come true.

Everyone has a dream, the question is

Can you make yours reality(现实)!

1．This poem mainly talks about _______.

A．fathers B．happiness C．Fires D．dreams

2．The writer’s dream was becoming a _______, when he was a child.

A．fireman B．scientist C．singer D．teacher

3．What is the writer’s father?

A．A fireman. B．A teacher. C．A singer. D．A scientist.

4．Which one is true according to the poem?

A．The writer can help people put out fires.

B．The writer is living his dreams and lucky.

C．Our dream will often pursue us actively.

D．Everyone can make his dream come true.

E

17、

The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.

“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations . Th ey have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .

If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .

“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleges and universities

soon ,”Feng said .

The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials . “Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universities , shopp ing malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.

Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .

1．Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?

A ．

B ．

C ．

D ．

2．Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?

A．More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .

B．Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .

C．The machines might help people develop a recycling habit .

D．People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines .

3．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?

A．Machines help turn waste into treasure B．A new machine has become popular

C．A creative project works well in China D．People are encouraged to collect bottles

F

18、

Help

By Kate | May 6, 2017

Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a person ever helped you? Write and let us know! DISCUSSION

Sally 9:30

Two weeks ago when I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my knee quite badly. A

few moments later, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my father

came. I didn’t know her but she helped me.

● Reply ● Share

Fred • 10:10

On my fifteenth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed that a man

looked very tired. I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him the coffee, I was

very happy to see his smiling faces.

● Reply ● Share

Joe • 11:00

The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake him up, but I

couldn’t. I called 999. He’s OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks I’m a hero, but I just

did what was right.

● Reply ● Share

Lisa • 11:20

I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my friends when they are lonely. I

make a joke at school when my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away my old clothes

to the poor.

● Reply ● Share

1．Who helped Sally?

A．An old woman. B．A man. C．A boy. D．The poor.

2．When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for a man?

A．Two weeks ago. B．On his fifteenth birthday.

C．The day before yesterday. D．Last week.

3．Joe saw a boy lying ______.

A．in the park B．in a coffee shop

C．on the street D．at school

4．Last week Lisa ______.

A．did some running

B．stood in line to buy coffee

C．made friends with a boy

D．gave away her old clothes to the poor

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、友谊是焦渴时的甘泉，黑暗中的明灯；友谊是快乐时的分享，忧伤时的抚慰……

某英文网站正在开展“ Friendship”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最珍视的一段友谊，主要内容包括：你最好的朋友是谁，你们如何成为好朋友的，以及你为什么珍视你们之间的友谊。

提示词语：in trouble, help, encourage, together, treasure, happy

提示问题：Who is your best friend?

How did you become best friends?

Why do you treasure the friendship between you?

As teenagers, I believe that everyone needs friends.__________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、C

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、C

6、D

7、D

8、B

9、A

10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、1．C

2．A

4．D

5．C

6．A

7．D

8．A

9．C

10．B

11．D

12．C

13．A

14．B

15．D

Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、1．with 2．healthy

3．our

4．the most important 5．than／unless 6．whether／if 7．things

8．be used

9．have thrown 10．a

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

13、1．B

2．D

3．B

4．B

5．C

14、1．A

3．B

4．C

5．C

15、1．B

2．A

3．C

4．C

5．A

16、1．D

2．A

3．B

4．B

17、1．B

2．C

3．A

18、1．A

2．B

3．C

4．D

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、As teenagers, I believe that everyone needs friends.A life without a friend is a life without the sun. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life.

Friends are your part of life. Friends make you believe that there really is good in the world. My best friend is Mary. When I am down, she lifts me up. When I lose my way, she guides me and cheer me on.

So cherish your friend, Do not save your loving speeches for your friends. With the help of friends, your life is colourful.

2023年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校中考英语三模试卷(含答案)

2023年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）滨海学校中考英 语三模试卷 Almost every Saturday morning，Molly pulls a table into her front yard.On the table she lays out some （1）______ in season，such as carrots and tomatoes.They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to（2）______ . "It's just lovely，like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner，" said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020.Earlier that year，a fire broke out in her house.Molly's（3）______ had a hard time. "People in the community came to （4）______ .They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.I was deeply（5）______ ，" Molly said. Then the pandemic（疫情）came.Molly and her family had much time to （6）______ in their garden.They decided to（7）______ what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first.But（8）______ ，people got into the habit of coming around.They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.Molly's yard became a（9）______ place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are （10）______ .She is glad that love has spread in this community. 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables 2. A. look at B. take away C. give up D. throw away 3. A. family B. class C. office D. team 4. A. cry B. see C. help D. rest 5. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored 6. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance 7. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook 8. A. sadly B. slowly C. badly D. carefully 9. A. clean B. small C. terrible D. popular 10. A. difficult B. sunny C. short D. cool B You change into your pajamas，turn off the lights，and got yourself ready to sleep.How do you prefer to Sleep，on the back or on your side？Hero are some interesting sleeping positions.

2023年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语模拟试卷含答案解析

2023年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语模 拟试卷含答案解析 第一部分选择题（共30分） 1. 选择适当的单词完成句子。 1. The __________ of the accident is still unknown. A. reason B. cause C. purpose D. result 答案：B. cause 解析：在句子中，我们需要描述事故的原因，因此最合适的词是“cause”。 2. I can't find my keys. I __________ them somewhere. A. lost B. lose C. have lost D. was losing 答案：C. have lost 解析：这里表示对已经发生的事情的结果的描述，因此需要使用现在完成时。

2. 选择正确的选项完成对话。 A: Can you tell me ________ it takes to get to the train station from here? B: Sure. It usually ________ about 20 minutes by bus. A. how long; takes B. how far; spends C. where; will be D. when; lasts 答案：A. how long; takes 解析：A选项以正确的方式询问了到达火车站所需的时间，并使用了正确的动词来描述。 3. 阅读理解。

The benefits of recycling are numerous. Firstly, it conserves natural resources. By recycling materials, we can reduce the need for extracting and processing raw materials, which in turn helps conserve forests, water, and energy. Secondly, recycling helps reduce pollution. When waste materials are put in landfills, they can release harmful substances into the soil and water. Recycling helps prevent these harmful substances from polluting the environment. Lastly, recycling creates job opportunities. The recycling industry requires a workforce to collect, process, and manufacture new products from recycled materials. 1. What is the purpose of the city-wide recycling program? A. To sort recyclables at home. B. To reduce waste and protect the environment. C. To conserve forests, water, and energy. D. To create job opportunities in the recycling industry. 答案：B. To reduce waste and protect the environment. 解析：从文章第一段中提到的“reduce waste and protect the environment”可以得出结论，这个城市的回收计划的目的是减少废物和保护环境。

2020-2021学年最新深圳市中考一模英语试卷及答案

九年级教学质量检测试卷 Ⅰ选择填空 1.---After seeing Snowflake Boy Manfu’s picture, their class raised money for the poor children. ---Yes, they organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs. A. collected B. put up C. brought up 2.---The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio. ---Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys’ favourite. A. made a speech B. disappeared C. showed up 3.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students. ---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school. A. give a hand to B. give attention to C. take part in 4.---As a result of playing computer games too much, Michael is near-sighted and has to wear glasses. ---It’s difficult for youngsters to stay away from games. A. Thanks to B. Result in C. Because of 5.---What good news! Eric will be a delegate of MUN and will set off for New York next Monday. ---Yes, he made it as last. I’m sure his cultural exchange will be educational. A. leave for B. be away from C. go on a trip to 6.---Stephen Hawking, the brilliant British scientist, passed away at the age of 76 last month. ---What a pity! He is regarded as one of the best minds in the world. A. most valuable ideas B. greatest people C. wisest thoughts 7.---Mother often warned Peter not to play on his phone in the street, but her warning fell on deaf ears.

深圳南山区六校联考2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

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