大学英语精读第三版第二册英语课后习题5至10单元翻译

1.如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业，而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武器，当今许多

广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐消失

If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of building military machines and nuclear weapons ,many of today’s widespread pollution problems would gradually disappear.

2.烧煤的时候，不仅消耗房子里面的煤气，而且还散发出有毒的气体。

The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house, but also gives out poisonousgases.

3.显然，找到替代能源对我们经济的稳定发展是至关重要的。

Apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.

4.太阳能电池能吸收阳光并把它变成电。

Solar cell can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.

5.如果地球上的温度继续年复一年的上升，极地的冰帽将会开始融化，沿海城市中一半的

建筑物很可能会消失在噼啪飞溅的海浪下面。

If the temperature on the earth continues to go up from year to year, the polar ice caps will begin to melt and in all likelihood half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath splashing sea waves.

6．因为这些生物很小并且常常躲在叶子茂密的植物下面，肉眼并不都可以看见。Because there creatures are small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.

6.由于受到原子辐射，他最终在工作时倒下了。

As a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.

7.有明显的证据表明工作上的重压与身体的毛病有联系。

There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure work and some disorders of the body.

1.只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。

If you keep trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later

2.我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制。

We anticipate encountering resistance to our plan

3.吉姆的朋友说，他们那个城市的噪音污染十分严重，但是他们只好忍着。

Jim’s friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible, but they had to live with it 4.汤姆起初认为，凭他的知识、技术和经验，一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作。

As first Tom thought that with his knowledge, skill and experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job

5.冷静耐心的处理这个微妙问题是明智的。

It would be wise to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience

6.迪克认为，如果他拆不开那台机器，那么很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开。

Dick thought that if he wasn’t able to take the machine apart chances were that no other worker in the plant could either

7.你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？

Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passenger’s safety?

8.你不必再去多想那些判断上的失误了。重要的是尽量避免。

You needn’t dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more, what’s important is to try your

best to avoid repeating them

1.在当地政府的领导下，村民们奋起应付水灾造成的严重粮食危机。

Under the leadership of the local government, the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods

2.这个展览会很受欢迎，吸引着源源而至的参观者。

The exhibitions is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors

3.妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时，我转身假装睡着了。

When mom came upstairs to check on us kids, I turned over and pretended to be asleep

4.对阿姆斯特来说，向毒贩展开斗争是个挑战，虽然她感到紧张不安，但她决心勇敢地面

对这些人。

Waging a battle against the drug was a challenge to Armstead. She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them

5.老太太叫我小心些，不要与那些在街角闲荡的家伙讲话。

The old lady told me to be cautions and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner

6.一个卫生组织促使地方政府为建造一所新的医院筹措三百万美元的现金。

A health organization prompted the local government to raise a three-million-dollar fund for

a new hospital

7.那个曾放火烧教堂的男子打开门时，迎面遇到十来个持枪的警察。

Opening the door, the man who had set fire to the church found himself confronted by a dozen policeman with guns

8.据报道，燃烧了两个多小时的熊熊烈火始于一个废弃的仓库.

It is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hours started in an abandoned ware house

1.巨额投资使这一地区的经济得以迅速发展。

Vast amounts of investment have enable the economy of the area to grow rapidly

2.他们为建造一所医院开展一场筹款运动。

They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital

3.成功在于勤奋，若兰医生就是一个很好的例证。

Success lies in diligence,Dr.Nolen is a case in point

4.他们都具有很高的道德标准，决不会受诱惑接受如此贵重的礼品。

Men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted into taking. Such expensive lifts 5.有迹象表明，不少工厂面临着十分困难的局面。

There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation

6.警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后，在几个小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘捕了他。

The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity

7.调查显示，对某些人来说，退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。

Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people

8.医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件。比如，好几位医生就曾用自己的钱购

置了简单的医疗器械。

The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance.Several doctors bought medical instruments with their own

money

1.一切都表明他的计划出了毛病。

Everything points to the fact that something has gone wrong with his plan

2.作者认为，我们不应该想当然的以为那些智力测试得分高的人在实际工作中就一定能干

的好.

The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work

3.我挑出几条英语习语，考了一下我的同班同学。

English idioms and tried them on my classmates

4.三位教授被请来对新教员设计的教案做出评估。T

Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers

5.这对我们来说是很小的损失，不要大惊小怪。

It is a very small loss to us,Don’t make such a fuss over it

6.他比任何对手的得分都高得多，证明他不愧为一个胜利者。

He scored for more points higher than any of his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner 7.这两只动物外貌很相似，但他们属于不同的种类。

The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species

8.我并不确切知道他申请的贷款银行是否会给他。

I don’t know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for

1.作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。

Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism

2.作为父母我们应该知道，对于孩子们来说，一句赞扬抵得上十句责骂。

As parents we should know that for children an ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding 3.这位教师并不是一个了不起的学者，但他的确懂得怎样把一门课教得活泼而有趣。

The teacher isn’t much of a scholar. But he does know how to teach a course in a lively and interesting manner

4.我们常常发现运用一个规律比懂得他难得多。

We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it

5.她从不因为孩子们争吵而责骂他们，而是在他们安静的玩耍时赞扬几句。

She never scolds her children for squabbling, instead, she gives them a few words of praise when they play quietly

6.格林先生老是挑他女儿写作的刺，但不知怎的，对她那首偶写得很差的诗歌却给予好评。

Mr.gree was always critical of his daughter’s writings. But somehow he commented favorably on that poorly written poem of hers

7.我们班上有不少学生因为没有按时交作文而受到教师的当众批评。

Quite a few students in our class were publicly criticized by the teacher for failing to hand in their compositions on time

8.一位好教师应对学生取得的进步非常敏感，如果学生的进步被忽视，他们就会感到沮丧。

A good teacher should be very alert to the progress his students make. If their progress is

ignored .the students will feel discouraged

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