大学基础英语教程1课后翻译答案

Unit 1

1、我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。

I don’t know if I (have) made myself understood.

2、你在课堂上应该更加积极主动一些，努力与同学练习口语。

You should take a more active part in class and try to practice speaking English.

3、在学习英语的过程中，我们克服了许多困难。

In the process of English learning ,we have overcome many difficulties.

4、你到国外上大学会有很多花费的。

Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money.

5、朗读可以改进你的发音。

Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.

6、听音乐是一种极好的放松方式。

Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.

7、做一个好学生不一定要放弃休息和体育活动。

You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.

8、你就应该不时地给父母写写信。

Every now and then, you should write to your parents.

Unit 2

1、他穿着雨衣，带上手电，加入了抗洪的战斗。

Armed with raincoat and flashlight he joined in the fight against the flood

2、有人选择在超市购物，而有人喜欢光顾旧货店。

Some people choose to shop in the supermarket while others like to hint foe goods in the second –hand shop

3、有些人淘旧货只是为了省钱。

Some people search through/hint for used foods simply to save money

4、这首歌立刻受到了公众的喜爱。

This new song caught the fancy of the pubic at once

5、集硬币可以增加我们生活的乐趣。

Coin collection may add to our enjoyment in life

6、什么东西赚钱，这家工厂就生产什么。

This factory produces whatever males money foe it

7、这是一种代价很高的谋生方式。

This is a costly way of making a living

8、对约翰·纳什的拜访将永远留在我的记忆中。

The visit to Mr. john Nash will always remain in my memory

Unit 3

1、做完数学作业，他就交了。

He finished the math assignment and turned it in.

2、我确信能实现我的梦想。

I am convinced that I’ll fulfill what I dream of .

3、请把通知看后传给其他人。

Please read this notice and pass it on to others .

4、我不明白是什么改变了我的生活。

I have no idea of what has changed my life.

5、不用说（当然了），迪克大叔给孩子们编造了这个故事。

Needless to say, Uncle Dick made up the story for the children.

6、没有能理解为什么这种动物没有留下任何遗迹。

No one can figure out why no track of the animal has ever remained.

7、大多数年轻人觉得在网上聊天很有意思。

Most young people have fun chatting on the Net.

8、现在我已经回忆不起来那条错误信息了。

Now I cannot recall that incorrect information.

Unit 4

1、直到他在那家电脑公司谋得一个职位，他才觉得找到了自己生活中的确切位置。

He did not feel that he had found his suitable place in life until he got a job in that computer company.

2、这名作家在2000年发表了他的第三本小说时达到了他创作生涯的顶峰。

The writer reached the peak of his writing career when he published his third novel in 2000.

3、他保持该市市长一职直至退休。

He retained his position as mayor of the city until his retirement.

4、这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。

The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.

5、为了得到公司总经理的职位，他充分利用了自己的才智。

To get the position of general manager of the company he made full use of his talents.

6、尽管天气不好，我们还是出发去了黄山。

We set off for the Yellow Mountain despite the bad weather.

7、这名商人利用形势赚了一大笔钱。

The merchant took advantage of the situation and made a large sum of money.

8、毕业之后她去深圳开始了她的商业生涯。

After graduation she went to Shenzhen to begin a career in business

Unit 5

1、难怪他对骑自行车情有独钟，他父亲几年前也是一名自行车车手。

No wonder he had a special fondness for biking ;his father was a biker years ago.

2、我们很快了解到这趟直快列车开往芝加哥。

Soon we learned that this express train was heading for Chicago.

3、我想你不应该责备他站在自行车道上，他不知道。

I don’t think you should blame him for standing on the bikeway,He didn’t know that..

4、慕尼黑以啤酒著称。

Munich is famous for its beer.

5、他们之间的友谊来源于信任与支持。

Their friendship grows out of trust and support.

6、爬山，滑雪曾是他特别喜欢的两项运动。

Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.

7、新年那天，她花了5个小时用手机发短信，其他什么事都没做。

On New Year’s Day ,she spent 5 hours sending short messages over the mobile phone , without doing anything else.

8、只有欧盟急于采取行动。

Only the European Union was eager to take action.

Unit 6

1、这座宫殿的建设可以追溯到15世纪。

The construction of the palace may go back to the fifteenth century.

2、这几天我头疼得厉害。

In the past few days I have suffering from a bad headache.

3、不要再提这些不愉快的事了。

Don’ t mention these unpleasant things again.

4、在她走出山区之前，她从来没有听说过火车。

Before she went out of the mountainous region, she had never heard of trains.

5、离开教室前一定要把门窗关好。

Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.

6、当心不要让碟子从你手中滑掉。

Mind that dishes don’ t slide away from your hand

7、小孩在玩时，你要时时刻刻用眼睛盯着他。

When the kid is playing, keep your eyes on him at all times.

8、看完这些书以后，把它们整整齐齐放在书架上。

After reading the books, place them neatly on the bookshelf.

Unit 7

1、你可不像你自己想的那么聪明。

You are not as clever as you think you are.

2、对于学生来说，了解如何操作电脑是有必要的。

It’ s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer

3、我们上网查到了许多有关这所大学的信息。

We found much information about the university from the Web.

4、如今很多人去国外寻找机会。

These days many people go abroad in search of opportunities.

5、他没有跟我说一声就走了。

He left without telling me.

6、这笔额外的钱可以使我们买辆汽车了。

The extra money will allow us to buy a car.

7、现在许多商店正在出售这种电视机。

This kind of TV is now on sale in many shops.

8、这味道是咖啡和巧克力的混合体。

The taste is a cross between coffee and chocolate.

Unit 8

1、从世界各地到中国旅游的人越来越多。

More and more people from all over the world come lo visit China.

2、你愿意参加我们的野营吗？

Would you like to join in our camping?

3、美丽的自然风光促使他去旅游。

The beautiful natural view inspired him to go traveling.

4、那个地区有许多供人们参观的地方。

There are many places for people to visit in that area.

5、大家很关注人类活动对环境的影响。

We are greatly concerned about the influence of human activities on the environment.

6、假如我们对全球暖室效应不采取措施的话，地球将变得更暖。

The earth would become warmer if we do not take any measures to cope with the global warming.

7、人为气体对大气层是有害的。

Man-made gases are harmful to the atmosphere.

8、专家建议应该提出更好的保护南极洲的办法。

Experts suggest that we put forward better ideas to protect Antarctica.

大学基础英语教程1课后翻译答案

Unit 1 1、我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。 I don’t know if I (have) made myself understood. 2、你在课堂上应该更加积极主动一些，努力与同学练习口语。 You should take a more active part in class and try to practice speaking English. 3、在学习英语的过程中，我们克服了许多困难。 In the process of English learning ,we have overcome many difficulties. 4、你到国外上大学会有很多花费的。 Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money. 5、朗读可以改进你的发音。 Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation. 6、听音乐是一种极好的放松方式。 Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation. 7、做一个好学生不一定要放弃休息和体育活动。 You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student. 8、你就应该不时地给父母写写信。 Every now and then, you should write to your parents. Unit 2 1、他穿着雨衣，带上手电，加入了抗洪的战斗。 Armed with raincoat and flashlight he joined in the fight against the flood 2、有人选择在超市购物，而有人喜欢光顾旧货店。 Some people choose to shop in the supermarket while others like to hint foe goods in the second –hand shop 3、有些人淘旧货只是为了省钱。 Some people search through/hint for used foods simply to save money 4、这首歌立刻受到了公众的喜爱。 This new song caught the fancy of the pubic at once 5、集硬币可以增加我们生活的乐趣。 Coin collection may add to our enjoyment in life 6、什么东西赚钱，这家工厂就生产什么。 This factory produces whatever males money foe it 7、这是一种代价很高的谋生方式。 This is a costly way of making a living 8、对约翰·纳什的拜访将永远留在我的记忆中。 The visit to Mr. john Nash will always remain in my memory Unit 3 1、做完数学作业，他就交了。 He finished the math assignment and turned it in. 2、我确信能实现我的梦想。 I am convinced that I’ll fulfill what I dream of . 3、请把通知看后传给其他人。 Please read this notice and pass it on to others .

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后翻译答案

Unit 1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后期的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit 2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在1 2月2 5日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元3 3 6年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞

全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册_课文翻译与课后答案[1]

Unit 1 Growing Up 为自己而写 ——拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。 弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。据说他拘谨刻板，完全落后于时代。我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。他身穿古板的套装，领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。他长着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。 我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年，不少日子过去了，还真不出所料。后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题目供我们选择。像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数一样乏味。我把作文题带回家，一直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。 这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。那时意大利细面条还是很少听说

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新视野大学英语1读写教程Unit1,Unit3,Unit4 课后练习汉译英参考译文：Unit1: 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’ thought, especially his thought on education, has had profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit3: 中国航天业开创于1956年。几十年来，中国航天事业创造了一个又一个奇迹。1970年，中国成功发射了第一颗人造地球卫星，成为世界上第五个独立自主研制和发射人造地球卫星的国家。1992年，中国开始实施载人航天飞行工程（manned spaceflight program）。2003年，中国成功发射了“神舟五号”载人飞船，使中国成为第三个发射载人飞船的国家。2007年发射了“嫦娥一号”，即第一颗绕月球飞行（lunar-orbiting）的人造卫星。2013年，第五艘载人飞船“神舟十号”发射成功，为中国空间站的建设打下了基础。 China's space industry was launched in 1956. Over the past decades, China's space industry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 China launched its first man-made earth satellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independently develop and launch man-made earth satellites. In 1992 China began to carry out the manned spaceflight program. In 2003 China launched Shenzhou-5, a manned spaceship. The successful launch made China the third country to launch manned spaceships. In 2007 Chang'e-1, the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite, was sent to space. In 2013Shenzhou-10, the fifth manned spaceship, was launched successfully, laying the foundation for building the Chinese Space Station. Unit4: 郑和是中国历史上最著名的航海家（maritime explorer）。公元1405 年，明朝的统治者为了稳固边防（border defense）和开展海上贸易，派郑和下西洋（the Western Seas）。在此后的28 年里，郑和带领船队七下西洋，前后出海的人员有10 多万人，访问了30 多个国家和地区。船队纵横南亚、西亚，一直到非洲大陆。郑和下西洋是世界航海（navigation）史上的壮举，它展现了郑和卓越的航海和组织才能，同时展现了明朝的国力和国威（national strength and prestige），

大学基础英语教程翻译 (1)

Unit 9 Lesson 1 1. 教师们需要利用新技术来改变教学方法。(technology) Teachers need to change the way they teach by using new technology. 2. 他认为玩网络游戏太多会使孩子们不能专心学习。(concentrate) He believes that playing online games too much makes children unable to concentrate on their study. 3. 许多成年人都请孩子们教他们使用电子产品。(electronic gadget) A lot of grownups ask children to teach them to use electronic gadgets. 4. 她担心病毒会损坏计算机里的信息。(be worried about) She is worried about viruses which will damage the information in the computer. 5. 麦克有一部内置MP4播放器的手机。(built-in) Mike has a mobile phone with a built-in MP4 player. Lesson 2 1. 如果我真的把手机落在家里了, 就会回去取了。(leave) If I left my mobile phone at home, I would go back for it. 2. 他要是真的了解情况, 他就告诉我了。(let me know) If he knew about it, he would let me know. 3. 我要不是受了伤, 就去观看运动会了。(the sports meet) If I were not injured, I would go to watch the sports meet. 4. 我如果不是很忙, 就会用数码相机拍些照片了。(digital) If I were not very busy, I would have some photographs taken with a digital camera. 5. 他如果收到的信息太多, 就会很急躁的。(irritate) If he received too many text messages, he would be irritated. Lesson 3 1. 上个月, 她告诉我说她再也不去那里了。 Last month, she told me that she wouldn’t go there any more. 2. 那位老人说他从小就学英语。 The old man said he had studied English since boyhood.