大学英语三级课文翻译
1)?????? Worrisome thoughts are constantly swirling in their minds. (Line4-5) 他们脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法。
2)?????? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely. (Line 7) 显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。
3)?????? Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their inferiority. (Line 20) 害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。
4)?????? It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is detrimental, or harmful. (Line 23) 显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。
5)?????? The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. (Line 74) 我们对自己了解得越多，就越容易充分发挥自己的潜力。
1)?????? His heart is overflowing with awe and gratitude for the beauty of her, the perfection. ( Line 2-3) 她的漂亮和完美使他心中充满了敬畏和感激。
2)?????? He picks up a furry little toy attached to the rail of the crib and shakes it, ringing the bell it contains. (Line 7-8) 他拿起系在婴儿床围栏上的小毛绒玩具摇了起来，玩具上的响铃发出叮叮当当的声音。
3)?????? Not until a week later, when the baby shows her first startle to the loud sound of a passing truck, does he begin to recover and enjoy his new daughter again. (Line 46-48) 直到一周后，当孩子听到过路卡车的巨响而第一次感到吃惊时，他这才开始情绪好转，并又感到和新生女儿在一起的乐趣了。
4)?????? The optimists, who are confronted with the same hard knocks of this word, think about misfortune in the opposite way. (Line 59-60) 而乐观主义者在面临同样的生活不幸时，则以相反的方式看待厄运。
5)?????? Twenty-five years study has convinced me that if we habitually believe, as does the pessimist, that misfortune is our fault, is enduring, and will undermine everything we do, more of it will happen to us than if we believe otherwise. (Line 72-74) 25年的研究使我确信，如果我们像悲观主义者那样，习惯性地认为不幸是我们自己的过错，会持续很长时间，而且会危及我们所做的每件事情的话，那么，更多的不幸就会发生在我们身上，而反之则不然。
1) Pessimism leads, by contrast, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to depression, loneliness and painful shyness. (Line 6-7) 相反，悲观则导致绝望、疾病和失败，并与情绪消沉、孤独寂寞和令人痛苦的胆怯有关。
2) When things go right, the optimist takes credit while pessimist thinks success is due to luck. (Line 32-34) 当事情一帆风顺时，乐观者把功劳归于自己，而悲观者则会把成功归于运气。
3) Optimists may think they are better than the facts would justify—and sometimes that’s what keeps them from getting sick. (Line 43-44) 乐观者对自己的估计可能比事实能证明的更高，但是有时这一点却能使他们免受疾病之苦。
4) Many studies suggest that the pessimist’s feeling of helplessness undermines the body’s natural defense, the immune system. (Line 49-50) 许多研究显示悲观者的无助感损害了他们身体的自然防御系统，即免疫系统。
5) Most people are a mix of optimism and pessimism, but are inclined in one direction or the other. (Line 55-56) 大多数人都是乐观主义和悲观主义的混合体，但往往会偏向于其中的一方。
Sentences
The distant sound of low voices, broken now and again by singing, reached Okonkwo from his wives’ huts as each woman and her children told folk stories.
从远处妻子们的那些小木屋里传来的低声细语，时不时地被歌声打断，但是奥康瓦还是听到了，知道这是妻子同各自的孩子在讲民间故事。
Nothing that happened in the world of the animals ever escaped his notice; he was full of cunning.
动物界里发生的任何事情都逃不过他的眼睛，因为他无比狡猾，诡计多端。
Tortoise had a sweet tongue, and within a short time all the birds agreed that he was a changed man, and they all gave him a feather, with which he made two splendidly colorful wings.
乌龟巧合如簧，没过多久，所有的鸟儿都一致认为，他确实已经脱胎换骨了。于是每只鸟儿都给了他一根羽毛，用这些羽毛，乌龟做了两只色彩绚丽的翅膀。
None of the birds had heard of this custom but they knew that Tortoise, in spite of his failings in other areas, was a wildly travelled man who knew the customs of different peoples.
鸟儿们谁也没听说过这一习俗，但他们知道，尽管乌龟在其他方面不怎么样，却到过许多地方，知晓不同民族的风俗习惯。
His speech was so eloquent that all the birds were glad they had brought him, and nodded their heads in approval of all he said.
他的讲话如此得体，所有的鸟儿都很庆幸把他带来了，对他所说的一切都点头赞同。
Sentences
He saw an ugly monster who said, “Ungrateful man! I have saved your life and in return you steal my roses. You must die!” But the merchant begged the Beast not to kill him for the sake of his children.
他看到一头丑陋的怪兽对他说：“忘恩负义的人!我救了你的命，你却偷我的玫瑰来报答我。你必须死！”但是商人乞求野兽看在他孩子的份上不要杀他。
Beauty immediately insisted on returning to the home of the Beast to save her father’s life and would hear no arguments.
美女立刻坚持要去野兽家，以此来救他父亲的命，而且不愿听任和劝阻。
They were consumed with jealousy, nevertheless they pretended to be happy and begged her to stay as long as she could.
两个姐姐妒忌难耐，却装作非常高兴，请求妹妹能住多久就住多久。
The fairy smiled and said, “Beauty, you have made a wise choice because you have chosen virtue over beauty.”
仙女微笑着说：“美女，你做了一个聪明的选择，因为你选择了美德而不是美貌。”
Then the fairy turned to Beauty’s two sisters and said, “You who are so consumed by envy and jealousy, you will be transformed into two statues of stone but still retain your reason. You will stand at the door of Beauty’s castle, and it will be your punishment to observe her daily happiness until the day you die.”
然后仙女转向美女的两个姐姐说：“你们两个满怀嫉妒的人，你们将变作两个石像但却仍具有思考能力。你们将站在美女城堡的门前，看着她每天幸福的生活，直到你们死去的那一天。这是对你们的惩罚。”
After class Reading (2)
Words and Phrases
immortal(immortality) 2. delete 3. summon 4. conduct 5. capture 6. territory 7. confront 8. release 9. accompany 10. pilgrim (pilgrimage)
11. authentic 12. temptation 13. convey 14. stray 15. misbehave 16. remove 17. enlighten 18. be adept at 19. at will
20.conform to 21. take revenge 22. be greeted with 23. of one’s own accord
Sentences
Monkey was born from an egg which had been fertilized by the wind as it lay on the peak of a mountain in Ao-lai on the eastern side of the Ocean.
大海东岸傲来国境内有一座山，山上有一颗卵，因为位于山顶，吸取了日月精华，猴王由此而生。
As a result of all the trouble which he had caused, Monkey was summoned to Heaven to explain his conduct.
猴王造成了众多麻烦，结果被召到天庭，要他为自己的行为作出解释。
After a long battle during which Monkey employed all his magic skills to avoid defeat, he was finally captured and brought to the Jade Emperor, who condemned him to death. 接着是一场长时间的激战，猴王为了避免被打败使劲浑身解数，但最终还是被抓获并押到了玉帝面前。玉帝判他死刑。
The Buddha doubted whether Monkey could even jump out of his palm, but agreed that if Monkey was successful, then he would be entitled to rule Heaven.
佛祖对猴王能否跳出他的掌心都感到怀疑，但同意如果猴王成功了，就有权统领天国。
He would have remained there forever had the Bodhisattva Guan Yin not obtained his release so that he could accompany Tang Seng on his great pilgrimage to the Western Paradise to fetch authentic versions of the Buddha’s teachings.
如果不是观音菩萨放他出来去陪唐僧到西天取得佛陀真经，他将永远被压在山下。Sentences:
1)????? Partly because of financial need, and partly because of career choices for personal fulfillment, mothers have been leaving the traditional role of full-time homemaker. (Line 3-5) 母亲们已经不再扮演专职家庭主妇的传统角色，这在一定程度上是出于经济上的需要，一定程度上也是为了使自己有一种成就感。
2)????? For some youngsters, it is a productive period of private time, while for others it is a frightening, lonely void. (Line 23-25)对于某些孩子来说，这是一段属于他们自己的有所作为的时间，而对另一些孩子来说则是令人恐惧、孤独的空虚。3)????? These children looked upon their free time after school as an opportunity for personal development. (Line 34-35) 所有这些孩子都把他们放学后的这段自由时间看成是自我发展的机会。
4)????? Given the reality of the situation, the question to ask is: how can an optimum plan be worked out to deal effectively with the situation. (Line 56-57)考虑到这种现象的现实状况，要提出的应是这样一个问题：如何才能制定一个最佳方案来有效地应对这种局面。
5)????? Feeing loved provides invaluable emotional strength to cope successfully with
almost any difficulty that arises in life. (Line 64-66)孩子们感到有人爱护他们，这会赋予他们一种不可估量的情感力量，去成功地应付生活中出现的种种困难。
After-class Reading Passage One: It’s a Mugger’s game in ManhattanSentences:
1)????? The way he saw it, he was now the most likely person in Manhattan to get mugged next. (Line 2-3)在他看来，曼哈顿区下一个最有可能遭抢劫的人就是他。
2)????? Grace had not been outside her apartment in five years, as a sure-fire way of avoiding being mugged. (Line 11-12) 格雷斯曾经5年没有出公寓一步，以为这个办法一定能避免抢劫。
3)????? Somewhat to his surprise Martin found himself displaying his wares to his clientele. (Line 38-39) 马丁有点惊讶地发现自己正在向顾客展示手头的货物。
4)????? Even more to his surprise, he found himself accepting money for the drugs, much more than he’d paid for them. (Line 39-40)更让他吃惊的是，他发现自己还在收他们的钱，比买进时的价格高得多。
5)????? Being afraid of muggings had turned him into a professional drug-pusher. (Line 51-52) 害怕遭劫使他成了一个职业的毒品贩子。
After-class Reading Passage Two: Thief
Sentences:
1)????? But it is not until she has bought her ticket and turns to walk away that he realizes her beauty. (Line 5-6) 但是一直到她买好票转身走的时候，他才发现她有多美。
2)????? At first he is startled that anyone would be so close as to touch him, but when he sees who it is he mustered a smile. (Line 31-32)他先是吓了一跳：居然有人会靠近得碰到自己！但是当他看清是谁时，他挤出一个笑容。
3)????? She is seated against a front window of the terminal, taxis and private cars moving slowly beyond her in the gathering darkness.(L.58-59) 她正背靠着候机厅正面的一扇玻璃窗坐着，出租车和私家车在越来越暗的暮色中慢慢地从她的身后驶过。
4)????? The wallet is a woman’s, fat with money and credit cards from different stores, and it belongs to the blonde in the fur-trimmed coat.(L.82-83)这是个女式钱包，鼓鼓地塞满了钱和各大商店的信用卡。它是那位穿着镶有灰色皮毛衣服的金发女郎的。
5)????? Two weeks later---the embarrassment and rage have diminished, the family lawyer has been paid, the confusion in his household has receded---the wallet turns up without explanation in one morning’s mail.(L.87-90) 两个星期后—尴尬和气愤已经消了，家庭律师的费用付了，家中的混乱也平息了—这时，却在早晨的邮件里发现了钱包。Unit4Book3CareerPlanning
In-class Reading: Career Planning
1)????? Of course, complacency is appropriate for any decision in which nothing much is at stake, but that does not describe career decisions. (Line19-21) 当然，对于那些不决定成败的决策，自满是可以的，但做涉及职业方面的决策时，来不得自满。
2)????? When confronted with a decision and unable to believe they can find an acceptable solution, some people remain calm by resorting to wishful thinking or daydreaming. (Line 23-27) 每当面临抉择而又自认为找不到合适的解决方法时，一些人或想入非非或做白日梦, 以此来保持平静。
3)????? They search frantically for career possibilities and seize on hastily invented solutions, overlooking the consequences of their choice as well as other
alternatives. (Line 35-37) 他们紧张地寻找各种就业机会，然后采取匆忙产生的决定，忽视了这样的选择会带来的后果，也忽视了其他的择业机会。
4)????? Taking inventory of progress and planning further steps can help you cope with the changes that you undergo and the changes that take place in the labor market.. (Line 60-61) 评估一下自己的进步并计划下面的步骤，这有助于你应对自己要经历的变化以及劳动力市场的变化。
5)????? Society no longer attaches the stigma of “instability” to the idea of career hopping, as it once did. (Line 71-73) 社会已不再像过去那样把跳槽看成是一种“不安分”、可耻的事了。
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After-class Reading Passage One: Summer Job Planning
1)????? If you happen to have a contact such as an editor who might be willing to meet with you, so much the better. ( Line 16-17) 假如你碰巧有个熟人是编辑，而他愿意见你，那样的话敢情更好。
2)????? It is important at this stage of your life to find a summer job that will enhance your future career. (Line 23) 在人生的这一阶段，找一个能促进未来事业的暑期工作很重要。
3)????? That aspect has to be weighed against the fact that they might not help your career plans (Line 27-28) 这些工作可能无助于你的择业规划，你必须在这两个方面权衡一下。
4)????? Naturally if the job is career-oriented, it makes better reading. (Line 29-30) 要是这份工作与将来的事业相关，你的简历看起来自然就更吸引人。
5)????? By the time I was a senior I knew that I did not want to go into retailing, but it was my hedge against the future. (Line 57-58) 当我读到大四的时候，我知道自己不想从事零售业，但它是我未来谋生的应急手段。
After-class Reading Passage Two: Which Career Is the Right One for You?
1) These are mainly skilled trades or technical jobs, usually involving work with tools or machines, frequently called “blue-collar” positions. (Line 8-9) 主要是手艺或技术性职业，通常需要使用工具或机器，常常被称为“蓝领”职务。
2) People who are attracted to realistic jobs are usually robust, practical, physically strong and frequently competitive in outlook. (Line 10-11) 喜爱现实性职业的人往往身体结实、讲求实际、身强体壮、常常怀有积极的人生观。
3) Realistic people tend to see the world in simple, tangible and traditional terms. (Line 18-19) 注重现实的人倾向于用简单、明确和传统的眼光看世界。
4) The tasks involved in artistic occupations usually involve working with words, music or other art forms. (Line 60-61) 艺术型职业通常包括用语言、音乐或其他艺术形式进行的工作。
5) They like to work in free environments that allow them to express themselves in a wide variety of media-writing, music, drawing, photography—in general, any art form. (Line 69-71) 他们喜欢在自由的环境中工作，使他们能够采用多种不同的媒介，如写作、音乐、绘画、摄影——总而言之，用任何艺术形式——来表现自我。
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