商务英语翻译试卷第3套 答案及参考译文
商务英语翻译
第3套答案和参考译文
I.Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. B 10. D
II.Phrase Translation from English to Chinese (20 points, 1 point for each)
1.the percentage of defective products 次品率
2.under separate cover 另函
3.virtual bank 虚拟银行
4.Shipping Instructions Form 装船指示单
5.intellectual property知识产权
6.synopsis of minutes 会议纪要
7.bankrupted stock 破产人存货
8.to tap the market 开发市场
9.customs clearance 结关，海关放行
10.payment of the balance 支付余额
11.credit references 信用备询人
12.shipping documents 装运单证
13.warehouse to warehouse 仓至仓条款
14.corporate charter 公司章程
15.shares of stock 股票
16.instrument of pledge 抵押契据
17.debtor nations 债务国
18.International Monetary Fund [IMF] 国际货币基金组织
19.Multilateral Agreement on Investment 多边投资协定
20.documentary credits 跟单信用证
III.T ranslation Improvement from English to Chinese (20 points, 2 points for each)
1.原文：The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited takes no responsibility for the content of this
announcement, makes no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly
disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the
whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
译文：香港联合交易所有限公司对本通告的内容概不负责，对其准确性和完整性也不发表声明，不会就因整个通告或者通告中任何部分的内容而招致的任何损失承担任何责任，也不会因信赖整个通告或者其中任何部分的内容而招致的任何损失承担任何责任。
修改：香港联合交易所有限公司对本通告的内容概不负责，对其准确性和完整性也不发表声明，同时还明确表示不会就因整个通告或者通告中任何部分的内容而招致的任何损失承担任何责任，也不会因信赖整个通告或者其中任何部分的内容而招致的任何损失承担任何责任。
2.原文：Because some hand gestures and body movements are acceptable in one culture yet deeply
offensive in another culture, they are rarely an appropriate communications aid in international
negotiations.
译文：由于有些手势与形体动作在一种文化习俗中可以接受，而在另一种文化背景中却是攻击性的，因此这些手势与动作在国际谈判中就不适合于作为思想交流的辅助手段。
修改：由于有些手势与形体动作在一种文化习俗中可以接受，而在另一种文化背景中却让人反感，因此这些手势与动作在国际谈判中就不适合于作为思想交流的辅助手段。
3.原文：And now for the good news: Stockholm residents enjoy sunbathing in November. Antarctic
tourism is booming. Siberia has become the world’s breadbasket.
译文：这是令人庆幸的消息：斯德哥尔摩居民在十一月尚能享受日光浴，南极的旅游业日趋兴旺，西伯利亚成了世界上最大的面包筐。
修改：这是令人庆幸的消息：斯德哥尔摩居民在十一月尚能享受日光浴，南极的旅游业日趋兴旺，西伯利亚成了世界粮仓。
4.原文：Assuming the laboratory te sts go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we’d certainly
be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis.
译文：若实验室的检测合格，且你们给我们的是竞争性报价，我们一定会定期大量定货的。
修改：若实验室检测合格，且你们给我们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会定期大量定货的。
5.原文：It’s not rarely that they collect the f eedback information of their products directly from the market
from all angles.
译文：他们常常从市场的各种角度收集直接反馈的产品信息。
修改：他们常常从各种角度收集市场直接反馈的产品信息。
6.原文：Gold being quite inconvenient to carry around for spending purposes, inevitably governments
issued paper certificates that were pledged to be redeemable in gold metal.
译文：因为购物需要而携带黄金很不方便，各国政府就发行作为纸币发行的证书，保证这些证书可以兑现黄金。
修改：因为购物时携带黄金很不方便，各国政府就发行作为纸币发行的证书，保证这些证书可以兑现黄金。（或者：既然因为购物需要而携带黄金很不方便，各国政府就发行作为纸币发行的证书，保证这些证书可以兑现黄金。）
7.原文：The moderate price coupled with the superiority of our goods will surely induce you to pass us
orders.
译文：由于价钱公道，货物优势，相信贵公司必乐于向我们定购。
修改：由于我公司产品物美价廉，相信贵公司必乐于向我们定购。
8.原文：Cargo insurance is to protect the trader from losses that many dangers may cause.
译文：货物保险会使贸易商免受各种风险所可能造成的损失。
修改：货物保险会使贸易商免受各种风险所可能造成的种种损失。
9.原文：All services in business – such as gift wrapping, delivery, and credit – have some amount of costs
associated with them, and these costs must be covered by higher prices.
译文：商业中所有的服务——诸如礼品包装、送货以及赊帐——都有相应的成本，它们要靠较高的价格来弥补。
修改：商业中所有的服务——诸如礼品包装、送货以及赊帐——都有相应的成本，而这些成本要靠较高的价格来弥补。
10.原文：Another factor behind the increase in merger activity is the record performance of stock markets,
which has enabled companies to finance major acquisitions on the strength of their inflated
share prices.
译文：导致合并不断增加的因素是股票市场的空前繁荣。股票市场的空前繁荣使得公司可以依赖其上涨的股票价格去资助各种大规模的购进。
修改：导致合并不断增加的另一个因素是股票市场的空前繁荣。股票市场的空前繁荣使得各家公司可以依赖其上涨的股票价格去资助各种大规模的购进。
IV.Business letter Translation from English to Chinese (20 points)
参考译文：
敬启者：
贵公司于五月十五日来信投诉经由“海洋皇帝号”装运的棉花出现问题，本公司非常遗憾。
经彻查，证实该批货物离埠时完好无缺，提货单可作证明。
相信损坏是发生于运送途中，因此本公司不能答应为贵公司的索偿负责。
因此，本公司建议贵公司应向有关的船务公司，即皇帝船务公司，提出索赔。
本公司感激贵公司知会本公司上述事宜，亦乐意代向有关船务公司商讨赔偿问题。
盼望能尽早解决有关问题。
销售部主任
马克·约翰逊谨上
2005年5月20日
V.Contract translation from English to Chinese (20 points)
参考译文：
(1)技术资料是指许可方拥有和/或开发的正受保护或不受保护的图纸、说明、技术数据、程序、技术
和质量标准和其它的有据的技术信息，包括计算机程序、专有技术的解释和说明、涉及到合同产品的设计、制造、安装和检验等方便的信息，许可方对披露上述资料有充分的、自由的权利。技术资料的具体描述，详见附件二。
(2)买方须于中国银行收到卖方下列单据，并经审核证实无误后的二十天内向卖方支付350,000美元，
但此款项的支付不得早于合同工厂第一次达到附件六所规定之质量保证指标的95％以后的12个月，或本合同签字后的65个月，以早到的日期为准。
商务英语翻译试题汇总
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商务英语翻译测试题及 答案 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
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商务英语翻译试题一试卷及答案.doc
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商务英语翻译答案
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I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%) 1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets. 2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.
3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping. 4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom. II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%) 1. There is a mixture of the
tiger and ape in the character of Hitler. 2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer. 3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil. 4. I have no head for mathematics. 5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.
商务英语翻译标准答案版
商务英语翻译答案版
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一.广告翻译 1.Wearing is believing. 百看不如一穿。 2.Different countries. Different languages. Different customs. One level of comfort worldwide. 国度不同。语言不同。风俗不同。舒适却全球相同。 3.We've hidden a garden full of vegetables where you'd never expect. In a pie. 在您永远意想不到的地方，我们珍藏着满园的蔬菜-----于一个馅饼之中. 4.The choice is yours. The honour is ours. 选择由你们作出。荣耀归我们所有。 5.Get the card that gets you the car. 拿到信用卡，汽车开回家。 6.Choose a pot like you choose a husband. 选择一款锅，有如选丈夫。 7.Everything is extraordinary. Everything tempts. 件件超凡脱俗，样样新颖诱人。 8.What can be imagined,can be realized. 只要有梦想，万事可成真。 9.We care to provide service above and beyond the call of duty. 殷勤有加，风雨无阻。
第三套试题答案
第三套试题答案
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应用本科试题（3）参考答案 一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题 后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B A C B D A A D D A 1. 下列刀具材料中，称为立方氮化硼的是[ ] A T10A B CBN C W18Cr4V D YG3 2. 铰刀属于[ ] A 定尺寸刀具 B 成形刀具 C 展成刀具D一般刀具 3. 由于操作者为了避免产生不可修复的废品，主观地使轴径加工的宁大勿小，使孔径宁小勿大，则其尺寸误差将呈现[ ] A 正态分布 B 双峰分布 C 偏态分布D平顶分布 4. 通过主切削刃上一点，与主切削刃相切并垂直于该点基面的平面称为[ ] A 法平面 B 切削平面 C 正交平面 D 背平面 5. 在装夹工件时，为了提高工件的刚度和定位稳定性，常采用[ ] A固定支承B可调支承C自位支承D辅助支承 6. 削用量三要素中，对切削温度影响最大的是[ ] A. 切削速度 B. 进给量 C. 背吃刀量 D.三者基本相同 7. 同一个工人在同一个工作地对同一工件或同时对几个工件所连续完成的那一部分工艺过程称为[ ] A 工序 B 工步 C 安装 D 走刀 8. 工件加工所需限制的自由度必须全部限制，否则就会产生的现象是[ ] A．完全定位B．不完全定位C．过定位D．欠定位 9. 某尺寸公差为0.1mm，加工后这批零件的均方根偏差为0.02mm，则工序的工艺能力[ ] A过高 B足够 C勉强 D不足 10.常值系统误差将影响机械加工误差分布曲线的[ ] A分布曲线中心位置B均方根偏差大小 C 工艺能力系数D分布曲线形状
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