英语课后翻译(第4册)

21世纪大学英语读写教程第四册

Unit1

1.Americans tend to define people by the jobs they have/do. Suc

h characteristics as their family and educational backgrounds are

considered less important. 美国人往往以从事的工作来对人们进行划分。家庭和教育背景这些特点被认为是

不太重要的。

2.His uncompromising personality explains why he could no longe r put up with his employer and eventually submitted his resigna

tion. 他决不妥协的个性是他再也无法容忍他的雇主,并最终递交了辞职书的原因。If you really want to learn English well, you must put in a lot of time and energy, or you'll go nowhere. The same can be said of

other subjects. 如果你真想学好英语，你就必须投入大量的时间和精力，否则你就不会有任何进

步。对于其他课程也可以这么说。

4.Some actors fame is built on their innate beauty, but despite his short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and it is his excelle

nt acting that set him apart. 有些演员的名声靠的是他们天生的美貌，但是达斯汀?霍夫曼(Dustin Hoffma n) 尽管身材矮小(short stature)，还是出类拔萃，而使他与众不同的正是他

精湛的演技。

5.After he took charge, we discovered that there were striking dif ferences between him and his predecessor. He had the drive and passion, came up with many new ideas, and focused his work o

n how to raise our morale. 他负责管理之后，我们发现他与前任(predecessor)有明显的不同：他有干劲和激情，想出了很多新点子，并把工作重点放在如何鼓舞我们的士气上。

6.Deng Xiaoping made history when he declared China's reform a nd opening-up policy. Despite tremendous obstacles, he made las ting contributions to our country's modernization with his unrelen

ting efforts. 当邓小平宣布中国改革开放政策的时候，他被永远载入了史册。尽管障碍重重，

他以不懈的努力为我国的现代化作出了永久性的贡献。

7.Why could someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a hard working person with an average IQ? It has to be acknowledged t hat besides one's IQ, many other factors have much to do with o

ne's achievements. 为什么有人拥有天才级智商却被智商平平但很刻苦的人丢在后面？承认除了智

商外，还有很多别的因素与一个人的成就有着很大的关系。

8.This teacher is really remarkable in first motivating her student s so she can really teach them something. It's not that she is tal ented, it's that she focuses completely or drawing their full atte

ntion in class. 这位教师真了不起，她能在教东西之前调动学生的积极性。这并不是因为她有天

赋，而是因为她只想着在课堂上吸引他们的注意力。

Unit2

1.He glared at John and was annoyed by his refusal to cooperat

e.

他瞪眼看着约翰，对他拒绝合作感到恼怒。

2.John's sincere speech shows his gratitude to the people who re

ndered him generous help when he was in difficulty. 约翰真诚的讲话表达了他对那些在他处于困境时给过他慷慨帮助的人们的感激

之情。

3.He is something of a stamp collector. The fact that once he sa

ved up for two years to buy a rare stamp is proof of it.

3. 他可说是一个集邮家。他曾经积蓄了两年去买一张珍邮这件事便是证明。

4.The beauty of these roses could not be overstated. They took/c

aught all the visitors fancy in one way or another.

这些玫瑰的美丽怎么评价也不过分。他们以各种方式吸引住了所有的游客。

5.At first he took it for granted that they should build more high ways in this area. Then a careful calculation of the expenditure c ompelled him to think twice before he made the final decision. 起先，他理所当然地认为该地区应当多造一些公路。然而仔细计算其费用后，他

在作出最后决定前又不得不重新考虑了。

6.Each time he receives a gift from me, no matter how small, m

y friend Bill never fails to acknowledge it.

每次收到我的礼物，不管多少，我的朋友比尔决不忘记表示感谢。

7.The journalist has decided to trace the young man referred to i n the old couple's letter, which is a tribute to the young man's e

ffort at improving their living conditions. 那位新闻记者决定找到那对老夫妻信中提及的年轻人。那封信赞颂了年轻人为改

善他们的生活条件而付出的努力。

8.Though he was fed up with the salesmen who knocked at his d oor and boasted about their products every day, he refrained fro

m slamming the door in their face. 虽然他厌烦了那些每天上门来吹嘘其产品的推销员，但他克制着没有将他们拒之

门外。

Unit3 1.Tom was hung up on the problem but could do nothing about i

t until he learnt to solve it with different tactics. 汤姆因一问题而心神不宁但又一筹莫展，直到他学会以不同的策略把它解决才不

心烦。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d87254804.html,teral thinking has helped him to advance his new theory whi

ch had seemed to reach a dead end.

横向思维帮助他提出了原来似乎已走进死胡同的新理论。

3.The framework of our latest construction plan has been affirme

d by th

e local government. Whether it will be carried out on time is o

f the utmost significance to the development of this coastal

city. 我们最新的建设计划的框架已获得地方政府的批准。它是否会按时实施对这座沿

海城市的发展具有极为重大的意义。

4.While trying to find a solution to the problem, Edward reached an impasse in his thinking, but later he changed his point of vie w and solved the problem in an entirely unexpected fashion. 在设法寻找一个解决问题的办法的过程中，爱德华在思想上陷入了僵局，但后来他改变了观察角度，以一种完全意想不到的方式解决了问题。

5.Many people believe that computer labs will eventually take ov er from the libraries and students who want to take in new know ledge will end up learning everything in the computer lab. 许多人认为计算机机房将最终取代图书馆，想吸收新知识的学生最终将在计算机

机房里学习一切。

6.Yesterday his car crashed into a truck almost head-on. If he do es not stop driving so carelessly, I am sure he will wind up in th

e emergency room o

f a hospital. 昨天他的汽车几乎是迎头撞上了一辆卡车。如果他继续这样随便开车，我确信他

最后一定会被送进医院的急诊室。

7.There is a flaw in the structural design of the painting. Why do

n't you erase the vertical lines and simplify it a little bit? 这幅画的结构设计有一个缺点。你为什么不擦掉那几条垂直线，把它简化一点呢?

8.John should have given up smoking a long time ago. After all,

health is of the utmost importance to everybody.

约翰本该在很久以前就把烟戒掉了。毕竟健康对每个人来说都是最重要的。

Unit4 1.Schools should avoid deciding who is superior only in terms of students' exam results and treating them accordingly. Instead, a good educational system should enable every student to measure

up to good standards as well-rounded people. 学校应避免仅按学生考试成绩来判别孰优孰劣并以此对待他们。相反，好的教育体制应使每一位学生都能达到良好的水准，成为全面发展的(well-rounded)

人。

2.As often as not, when college students have questions after cla ss, their teachers are not readily available except during office ho urs. This is due to teachers' busy academic research, rather than

their indifference to the students. 大学生课后有问题时，往往在办公时间之外不容易找到老师。这是由于教师繁忙

的学术研究，而不是他们对学生漠不关心。

3.This class consists of forty students, most of whom used to be labeled average in terms of English level. But as this teacher has never shown any verbal impatience, the students have reacted p ositively to his teaching methods and lived up to his expectation

s. 这个班级由40名学生组成，他们中大部分按英语水平过去常被归在中等之列。但由于这位老师从不在言辞中表露出不耐烦，学生们对他的教学方法产生了积极

的反应，从而没有辜负他的期望。

4.Teaching is becoming increasingly demanding in the United Stat es, due in part to the diversity of students' racial background an d the complexity of educational technologies that require addition

al training. 在美国，教书变得越来越难了，部分原因是学生越来越多样的种族背景以及需要

另外培训才能掌握的更为复杂的教学技术。

5.The English are, as often as not, labeled conservative. Obviousl y this label is prejudiced. In reality, Britain is not very different from other European countries in terms of national characteristics.

The British are polite, neat, orderly and confident. 英国人经常被归类为保守型，显然这一归类带有成见。实际上，英国在民族特性方面与其他欧洲国家相比并没有太大的差异。英国人有礼貌，爱整洁，讲秩序，

充满自信。

6.Some young people grow up with a strong desire for independe nce.They would rather try hard to go through life on their own th an turn to their parents for help with a sense of guilt. 有些年轻人在成长过程中有着要求独立的强烈愿望。他们宁可通过自己的努力来渡过生活中的困难，也不愿意带着负罪感求助于他们的父母。

7.Your friend treats you sincerely, so you should respond accordi ngly and mustn抰deceive him or talk about his setbacks with iro

ny(ironically). 你的朋友对你非常真诚，你也应该同样以诚相待，决不应该欺骗他，或者带着讽

刺的口吻谈论他的挫折。

8.The neighbors' irritation/annoyance was due to the noise they made. However, because of reassurances that they would stop w orking at night, they went through with the decoration of this ap

artment. 邻居们恼火的原因是他们发出的噪音，但是由于他们一再保证夜间停工，从而得

以完成这套公寓的装潢。

Unit5

1.As you can imagine, reading has opened a new world to me an

d changed forever th

e course o

f my life. 正如你可以想像到的，阅读为我打开了一个新的天地并永远改变了我的人生道

路。

2.He had demonstrated an unusually intense interest in books sin ce childhood. So fascinated with books was he that he never let

a day pass without doing some reading. 他从童年起就对书籍表现出一种非常强烈的兴趣。他对书籍如此迷恋，以致从不

让一天过去而不进行一些阅读。

3.Every time he takes the subway to and from work, he has with him a book that he wants to read. That is the way he has rea

d nearly a hundred books in th

e past three years. 他每次乘地铁上下班身边都有一本想读的书。他就这样在过去三年中读了近一百

本书。

4.When he was in high school, he used to read deep/far into the night in his own room. Each time he heard the approaching foot steps of his mother, he would turn off the light and feigned sleep. But as soon as his mother passed, he would turn on the light a

nd begin reading again. 他读中学时常在自己的房间里读书至深夜。每次听到母亲走近的脚步声，他便关掉灯假装睡着。而母亲一走过去，他便打开灯，重又读起来。

5.There is hardly anything about China he's not curious about. A nd to satisfy his curiosity he has decided to go there in person t

o see as much as he can. 几乎没有什么关于中国的东西是他不感到好奇的。为了满足自己的好奇心他已决

定亲自到那儿去尽量多看一些。

6.I don't know/ I have little/no idea what made your son envy th at pop singer and try to emulate him in everything. You might a

s well ask him in person. 我不知道是什么使得你儿子羡慕那位流行歌手并试图事事模仿他的。你还是问问

他本人好了。

7.As soon as he checked out the book from the library, he thum

bed through its pages by the corridor light.

他从图书馆一借到那本书就在走廊的灯光下飞快地把它翻了一遍。

8.I don't think anybody ever learned more in the countryside tha n I did. In fact, those three years in the countryside enabled me to study far intensively than I would have if I had attended som

e college.

我认为没有哪个人在农村学到的比我更多。实际上，农村的三年使我比进某个大

学学习得更深入细致。

Unit6

1.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, nor di

d h

e give in to any difficulty.

他生来就有残疾，但他从不沮丧，也从未屈服于任何困难。

2.Tom had been holding out for a promotion. When the opportuni

ty showed up, he grabbed it at once.

汤姆一直坚决要求提升。当机会出现时，他立即抓住了。

3.He distrusts all standardized tests and believes that there shoul

d b

e something better to substitute for them.

他对所有的标准化考试都不信任并认为应该有某种更好的东西来取代它们。

4.My thesis is that we should carry out a survey of these controv

ersial issues one by one right now.

我的论点是，我们应当马上对这些有争议的问题逐个进行调查。

5.Betty is diligent and dependable. She never shies away from a ny difficulties. In short, she is the kind of student that we are all

proud of. 贝蒂勤劳而又可靠。她从不在困难面前退缩。总之，她是我们都为之感到骄傲的

那种学生。

6.It is ill-advised to keep the gas tank in your house for it ignite s easily and may burn up all your hard-earned wealth in just a

few minutes. 把汽油箱放在你的房子里是不明智的，因为它极易燃烧，并且可能在几分钟内就

将你辛辛苦苦挣来的财富付之一炬。

7.Doctor Smith's lecture amounts to saying that a child who displ ays high EQ early on in life will succeed eventually in the face of

all kinds of difficulties. 史密斯博士的讲座等于是说,很早就显示出高情商的孩子无论面对什么困难都会

最终取得成功。

8.Since many marriages end in divorce in the United States, psyc hologists have suggested that couples in all families communicate

with each other more often and solve their problems before it b

ecomes too late. 由于在美国许多婚姻都以离婚告终，心理学家们建议所有家庭中的夫妻都应更经

常地相互沟通，不要等到为时太晚时才来解决他们的问题。

Unit7 1.As I grew up, I made my peace with the fact that I would nev

er fulfil my dream of becoming a writer. 随着长大，我渐渐接受了这一事实: 我永远不会实现成为一名作家的梦想。

2.Michael had got stuck trying to figure out the word essential to the word puzzle for two days before he threw up his hands in fr

ustration. 迈克尔想了两天还没填出字谜游戏(word puzzle)里那个至关重要的词，最后只

好失望地放弃。

3.The singer was taken aback by the pirated editions of his song

s on the market, and he vowed not to let the thiefs off. 当这位歌手发现市面上有自己作品的盗版(pirated edition)时，他十分震惊，

发誓决不放过那盗贼。

4.Thank you for purchasing our furnace. In return we will get rid

of your old one for free. 感谢您购买我们的锅炉(furnace)。作为回报，我们将免费为您处理旧锅炉。

5.Susan and I filled each other in on what had happened after w

e parted, from which I learned that she had had several children'

s books in print. 我和苏珊互诉了别后发生的事情，从中我得知她已经出版了好几本儿童读物。

6.Her bookstore having been frozen out by a giant chain, the mi

ddle-aged Lillian was at a loss as to what else she could do. 当连锁大书店的竞争逼得她的小书店歇业后，已届中年的莉莲不知道自己还能做

些什么。

7.You need somebody to urge you constantly to see the task thr

ough to completion.

你需要有人在旁不断督促才会完成这一任务。

8.For fear that a new shopping center would ruin the peace of th

e community, many residents opposed the construction plan.

因为害怕新建购物中心会破坏社区的宁静，许多居民反对这一计划。

Unit8 1.It is really pointless to sit through a tedious lecture if you do n

ot take any interest in it.

如果你对冗长的讲座不感兴趣，那从头至尾把它听完实在是毫无意义的。

2.The students at our university all hold him in high esteem beca

use of his eminence in the field of ecology.

由于他在生态学领域的卓越地位，我们学校的学生都非常敬重他。

3.Though he claims that his new novel has nothing to do with hi s own life, it has caught the fancy of many young readers, who believe that this novel has given them a glimpse of the author's

childhood. 虽然他声称他的那部新小说跟他本人的生活无关，但它还是吸引了许多青年读

者。他们认为这部小说使他们粗略地看到了作者的童年。

4.Since computer technology ushered in what is known as the Inf ormation Age, some writers have done away with their pens, for they can now write everything with their computers. 自从计算机技术迎来了人们所称的信息时代以来，有些作家已经不再用钢笔，因

为他们现在能够用计算机来写一切东西了。

5.We have to admit, as much in sorrow as in shame, that there are some people among us who do think of themselves as the ce nter of the universe and care very little about public affairs. 我们不得不羞愧而遗憾地承认，在我们中间有些人的确把自己看作是宇宙的中

心，对公共事务毫不关心。

6.First and foremost, we should get the precise data on the popu lation of the city. If retired people outnumber the teenagers, we should adjust our development plan to the needs of this large gr

oup of people. 首先，我们应该取得该市人口的精确数据。如果退休人员的人数超过青少年的人

数，我们就应该调整发展计划以满足这一大批人的需要。

7.Nothing pleases Nancy more than to see the rapid progress ma de by her seven-year-old son, whose playing would put many a

professional pianist to shame.

最令南希感到高兴的莫过于看到她七岁的儿子取得的飞速进步，他的演奏甚至会

使许多专业钢琴家相形见绌。

8.The point I want to make is that as modern university students, we must hold knowledge in high esteem, especially its quest, an

d plac

e great value on tradition, social restraint and continuity. 我要表明的观点是，作为当代的大学生，我们必须极为尊重知识，尤其是尊重对

知识的追求，并非常重视传统、社会的约束和连续性。

新视野大学英语四翻译

第一单元 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core ofConfucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confuciusdoesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate”and “just-right” way when understanding andhandling objective things. Confucius advocatedthat this thought should not only be treated as away to understand and deal with things but alsobe integrated into one’s daily conduct to makeit a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also an important componentof traditional Chinese culture. From the time itcame into being to the present, it has played aninvaluable role in the construction of nationalspirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. 中庸思想是儒家思想的重要内容。孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”，而是指在认识和处理客观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。孔子主张不仅要把这种思想作为一种认识和处理事物的方法来看待，而且还通过自身修养和锻炼，把它融入自己的日常行为当中，使之成为一种美德。中庸思想是儒家思想的

英语全新版大学英语第四册课后翻译

1 The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. 2 Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams. 3 Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success. 4 Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The Internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.

学术综合英语(罗立胜)1-6单元课文翻译

human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through language we share experience, values, exchange ideas, transmit knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to sense of reality by giving meaning to events. 在人类所有的创造中，语言也许是影响最为深远的。我们用语言来分享经验，表达(传递？)价值观，交换想法，传播知识，传承文化。事实上，对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。和通常所认为的不同的是，语言并不只是简单地反映现实，语言在具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。——语序的调整。 Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker’s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately. 好的演讲者对语言很重视，也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。词语是演讲者演讲的重要“武器”，具有特殊的用途，这和任何其他的工作技艺没什么两样。作为演讲者，必须知道词语的具体含义，也要懂得如何做到用词准确、清晰、生动、适当。 Using language accurately is as vital to a speaker as using numbers accurately to a accountant. Never use a word unless you are sure of its meaning. If you are not sure, look up the word in the dictionary. As you prepare your speeches, ask yourself constantly, “What do I really want to say? What do I really mean?” Choose words that are precise and accurate. 演讲者准确地使用语言和会计准确使用数字是一样重要的。确定词意后再措词。如果不确定，请先查词典。当你在准备演讲的时候，要不断地问自己：“我到底要说什么？我到底想表达什么意思？”用词一定要精准。 Using language clearly allows listeners to grasp your meaning immediately. You can ensure this [by using familiar words （that are known to the average person and require no specialized background）; by choosing concrete words in preference to more abstract ones, and by eliminating verbal clutter]. 用词清晰可以让听众迅速理解你的意思（抓到你的点）。要做到这一点，就要尽量使用一般人都熟悉的不需要专业知识就能懂的词语；多用具象词汇少用抽象词汇；还有要减少口误。 Using language vividly helps bring your speech to life. One way (to make your speech vivid)|is through imagery，or the creation of word pictures. You can develop imagery by using concrete language, simile, and metaphor. Simile is an explicit comparison between things （that are essentially different yet have something in common）; it always contains the words “like”or “as”. Metaphor is an impli cit comparison between things that are different yet have something in common; it does not contain the words “like” or “as”. 生动地用词能让演讲鲜活起来！比喻，这种能产生文字图像的修辞，可以使演讲达到生动的效果。比喻要用具象的语言，分为明喻和隐喻。 明喻是指在本质上有区别但仍然有相同点的事物之间做一个明确的比较，一般句中会含有“像”或“似”。隐喻则是一种隐藏的比较，不会出现like 和as 这些连接词。 Another way to make your speeches vivid is by exploiting the rhythm of language. Four devices for creating rhythm are parallelism, repetition, alliteration, and antithesis. Parallelism is the similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases, or sentences. Repetition is the use of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences. Alliteration comes from repeating the initial constant sounds of close or adjoining words. Antithesis is the juxtaposition of

新视野大学英语4读写教程翻译

一、 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(otherthan) Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. 2.研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(mayhavedone) Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhav edoneduringtheday. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justifysth.by) Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。(remaintrueto) Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof) EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusici anintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.) Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity. 二、 1.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple) Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience. 2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(itisapossibilityto)Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessf ulactress. 3.我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。(goalong) Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong. 4.随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(findone'swayinto) Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(makeup) Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgo ne,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 三、 1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into) Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the may or has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with) These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。

大学英语精读第四册课文翻译

Unit 1 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。 轻轻松松赚大钱 “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。（“轻轻松松赚大钱!”）“我不在乎失不失尊严，”大儿子回答说。 “我可以忍受，”他的弟弟附和道。 “看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子，真使我痛心，”我说。 孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴，便离城出差去了。午夜时分，我已远离家门，在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了，是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 “好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 “棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。” “又一辆卡车?” “今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告；第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥，但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的，我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” 我之所以受到指责，事情原来是这样：由于发生了一起报业工人罢工，通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页，必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金，任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 “不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。 “六百块!”他的弟弟应声道，“我们两个钟点就能干完!” “西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页，”妻子告诉我说，“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿，两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告，我们可怎么办?” “你让孩子们快干，”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。” 第二天中午，我回到旅馆，看到一份紧急留言，要我马上给妻子回电话。她的声音高得很不自然，而且有些颤抖。家里又运到了好几卡车的广告插页。“有百货公司的，廉价商店的，杂货店的，食品店的，汽车行的，等等。有些像整本杂志那么厚。我们这里有数十万页，说不定是几百万页的广告!我们家整个房子从东墙到西墙，从南墙到北墙统统堆满了广告，一堆又一堆，比你大儿子还要高。现在只剩下一点点空间，刚够一个人走进去，从十一种插页中各取一份，卷在一起，套上橡皮筋，再塞进一只塑料袋内。我们的塑料袋足够供应全美所有的外卖餐厅!”她越讲声音越响，几乎震耳欲聋。“这么多的广告必须在星期日早晨七点以前统统送出去。”

新视野大学英语4翻译

1. 这种植物只有在培养它的土壤中才能很好的生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，一次来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们终于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做的。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更加幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3.我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. 随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. 她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能够让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他的更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西的时候享受打折的优惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. 不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。

大学英语精读 第三版 第四册课文翻译

大学英语精读（第三版）第四册课文翻译 第一单元 两个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。 轻轻松松赚大钱 约翰·G·哈贝尔 “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。（“轻轻松松赚大钱!”）“我不在乎失不失尊严，”大儿子回答说。 “我可以忍受，”他的弟弟附和道。 “看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子，真使我痛心，”我说。 孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴，便离城出差去了。午夜时分，我已远离家门，在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了，是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 “好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。”你过得怎么样”我问道。 “棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。”

“又一辆卡车” “今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告；第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥，但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的，我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” 我之所以受到指责，事情原来是这样：由于发生了一起报业工人罢工，通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页，必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金，任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 “不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。 “六百块!”他的弟弟应声道，“我们两个钟点就能干完!” “西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页，”妻子告诉我说，“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿，两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告，我们可怎么办” “你让孩子们快干，”我指示说。”他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。” 第二天中午，我回到旅馆，看到一份紧急留言，要我马上给妻子回电话。她的声音高而颤抖，很不自然。家里又运到了好几卡车的广告插页。“有百货公司的，廉价商店的，杂货店的，食品店的，汽车行的，等等。有些像整本杂志那么厚。我们这里有数十万页，说不定是几百万页的广告!我们家整个房子从东墙到西墙，从南墙到北墙统统堆满了广告，一堆又一堆，比你大儿子还要高。现在只剩下一点点空间，刚够一个人走进去，从十一种插页中各取一份，卷在一起，套上橡皮筋，再塞进一只塑料袋内。我们的塑料袋足够供应全美所有的外卖餐厅!”她越讲声音越响，几乎震耳欲聋。”这么多的广告必须在星期日早晨七点以前统统送出

英语第四册课后翻译

英语课后翻译 1—6单元 ***

1.据报道，有人设计出新型电脑游戏，不会对儿童行为有任何负面影响。（be reported that …, have … influence on …） It is reported that new video games have been designed not to have negative influence on kids’ behavior in any way. 2.当意识到所有现有的机器已被新的设计所取代时，校领导发起脾气来。（lose one’s temper, be replaced with …） The head of the school lost his temper when he realized that all the existing machine had been replaced with new designs. 3.史蒂文听说他对新项目的提议被当成荒谬之词而遭到断然否决，十分恼火。 （be upset to do …, be rejected as …） Steve was very upset to hear that his proposal for the new project had been rejected as ridiculous.

4.现代社会的孩子很难想像一个没有电视和电脑的时代。（find it difficult to do …, conceive of） The modern child finds it difficult to conceive of a time when there was no TV or Computer. 5.面试官忘了问我现在老板的名字，他好像对细节不大感兴趣。（neglect to do …, be concerned with） The interviewer neglected to ask about the name of my present boss; he seemed not to be concerned with the details. 1.在这种情况下约翰尼急切地抓住了难得的机会。 (jump at the chance) In this case Johnny jumped at the rare chance to apply for the post. 2.现在说是由于天气关系才耽搁了航班还为时过早。(It is too early to say…) It is too early to say that the weather is responsible for the delay of the flight. 3.现代英语中许多词汇来源于拉丁文。 (be derived from) In modern English many words are derived from Latin.

新视野大学英语第四册_十五选十_原文及翻译

新视野大学英语第四册十五选十原文及翻译 1 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them to people saying there is anything different about them. "I'm really just a normal guy," an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period while they are popular when they actually start to believe they are as great as their fans suggest. They start to wear clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the in losing something they had gained. They often make attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us. 你有没有见过名人吗？如果是这样的话，你可能会发现，他们对我们非常相似。你可能听说过他们的人说的有什么不同呢。”我真的只是一个普通人，”一位演员，最近飙升到了聚光灯下。有，当然，通常是一个短暂的时期，他们是受欢迎的，他们真的开始相信他们是球迷们为伟大的建议。他们开始穿上衣服，说每个人都应该听听他们要说些什么。然而，这一时期，常常不长久。他们回到现实，他们克服了所有的速度。你会觉得翔这样往下看像每个人从高处一只老鹰吗？什么将它感觉像飞得如此之高的只是从你的梦和意识到你是人吗？一些只能看到失去他们拥有的东西。他们经常试图恢复他们失去了什么。这些努力导致更大的痛苦。一些成为财政和感情。唯一的真正的赢家是那些高兴回来对我们其余的地面。 2 Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart? He is currently one of the most popular comics on television. His pessimistic view of the politics and government laughter, thought and even anger. He has a clever wit that often runs into with some government policies. His whole show is to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics. But, what makes his show so is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence. "It's not just comedy," said one media expert. "His comments have a lot of over a very large audience in America. He has a lot of political power." Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics. The host journalist a heated debate when he about Stewart's responsibility to the American public. Stewart argued that while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature, his primary is to entertain. The host journalist, however, emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up anger from both parties. The incident how

[实用参考]大学英语精读第三版第四册课文及课文翻译.doc

Unit1 Twocollege-ageboPs,unawarethatmakingmonePusuallPinvolveshardwork,aretemptedbPanadvertis ementthatpromisesthemaneasPwaPtoearnalotofmoneP.TheboPssoonlearnthatifsomethingseemstog oodtobetrue,itprobablPis. 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。BIGBUCKSTHEEASPWAP轻轻松松赚大钱"Pououghttolookintothis,"Isuggestedtoourtwocollege-agesons."ItmightbeawaPtoavoidtheindignitP ofhavingtoaskformonePallthetime."Ihandedthemsomemagazinesinaplasticbagsomeonebadhungon ourdoorknob.AmessageprintedonthebagofferedleisurelP,lucrativework("BigBuckstheEasPWaP!")o fdeliveringmoresuchbags. “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。（“轻轻松松赚大钱!”） "Idon'tmindtheindignitP,"theolderoneanswered.“我不在乎失不失尊严，”大儿子回答说。"Icanlivewithit,"hisbrotheragreed.“我可以忍受，”他的弟弟附和道。"Butitpainsme,"Isaid，"tofindthatPoubothhavebeenpanhandlingsolongthatitnolongerembarrassesPou."“看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子，真使我痛心，”我说。TheboPssaidthePwouldlookintothemagazine-deliverPthing.Pleased,Ilefttownonabusinesstrip.BPmi dnightIwascomfortablPsettledinahotelroomfarfromhome.Thephonerang.ItwasmPwife.Shewantedt oknowhowmPdaPhadgone.孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴，便离城出差去了。午夜时分，我已远离家门，在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了，是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 "Great!"Ienthused."HowwasPourdaP?"Iinquired.“好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 "Super!"Shesnapped."Justsuper!Andit'sonlPgettingstarted.Anothertruckjustpulledupoutfront."“棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。”"Anothertruck?"“又一辆卡车?” "Thethirdonethisevening.ThefirstdeliveredfourthousandMontgomerPWards.Thesecondbroughtfour thousandSears,Roebucks.Idon'tknowwhatthisonehas,butI'msureitwillbefourthousandofsomething.S incePouareresponsible,IthoughtPoumightliketoknowwhat'shappening.“今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告；第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥，但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的，我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” WhatIwasbeingblamedfor,itturnedout,wasanewspaperstrikewhichmadeitnecessarPtohand-deliverth eadvertisinginsertsthatnormallPareincludedwiththeSundaPpaper.ThecompanPhadpromisedourboPs $600fordeliveringtheseinsertsto4,000housesbPSundaPmorning.我之所以受到指责，事情原来是这样：由于发生了一起报业工人罢工，通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页，必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金，任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 "Pieceofcake!"ouroldercollegesonhadshouted.“不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。"SiGhundredbucks!"Hisbrotherhadechoed,"Andwecandothejobintwohours!"“六百块!”他的弟弟应声道，“我们两个钟点就能干完!” "BoththeSearsandWardadsarefournewspaper-sizepages,"mPwifeinformedme."TherearethirtP-twot housandpagesofadvertisingonourporch.Evenaswespeak,twobigguPsarecarrPingarmloadsofpaperup thewalk.Whatdowedoaboutallthis?"“西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页，”妻子告诉我说，“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿，两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告，我们可怎么办?”"JusttelltheboPstogetbusP,"Iinstructed."TheP'recollegemen.TheP'lldowhatthePhavetodo."“你让孩子们快干，”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。”AtnoonthefollowingdaPIreturnedtothehotelandfoundanurgentmessagetotelephonemPwife.Hervoic