2018届高考英语二轮复习-短文改错模拟试题10篇训练之七--学案

2018届二轮复习短文改错模拟试题10篇训练之七

【1】

It was a sunny day today but I went to Xishan Park for a spring outing. The moment when I entered the park, a variety of beautiful flowers and green trees came into sight. Attracting by the beauty, I couldn’t help taking photos. As I wandered along the path, enjoying the beautiful view, I noticed anything unpleasant. Two schoolgirls jumped over the fence to pick flowers. Obviously they didn’t realize that their behavior has done great damage to beauty of the park. Without hesitation, I went up and stopped her politely. Feeling quite embarrassed, the two girls came out immediate. Then they took pictures inside the fence. Seeing that, I smiled and everything looked nicer in my eye.

答案：第一句：but→and

第二句：去掉when

第三句：Attracting→Attracted

第四句：anything→something

第六句：has→had; beauty前加the

第七句：her→them

第八句：immediate→immediately

第九句：inside→outside

第十句：eye→eyes

【2】

My hobby is collecting stamps. I had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada, China and other countries. Yesterday, one of my favorite stamp was lost, this made me really upset. I looked for it anywhere and asked everybody in the room, but still I couldn’t find them. “Where could it have gone？” I thought to myself, “Maybe I should tell my teacher.” With my eyes filling with tears, I came in Mr. Li’s office. “Don’t be so worrying！” Mr.Li told me with a smile, “Y ou must put it somewhere else. I am sure it will turn up soon.” At the last, I found it in my English book.

答案：第二句：had→have

第三句：stamp→stamps; this→which

第四句：anywhere→everywhere; them→it

第六句：filling→filled; in→to/into

第七句：worrying→worried

第八句：must后加have

第十句：去掉the

【3】

Not only our parents give us endless love, but they also give us

enough support, always sharing their happiness and sorrow. I’m very grateful to my parents. They give me so much love and spare no efforts to support me. I still remembered once I was seriously ill, they were so worrying and almost accompanied me the whole night. Besides, they are considerate. Now I’m the Senior 3 student. Lucky for me, my parents can understand my stressful condition and often talk to me by encouraging words. Furthermore, I am given enough personal space, what I appreciate so much.

Now I have made up my mind to study hard. When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents to live a happy life.

答案：第一句：only后加do; their→our

第三句：efforts→effort

第四句：remembered→remember; worrying→worried

第六句：the→a

第七句：Lucky→Luckily; by→with

第八句：what→which

第十句：去掉第二个to

【4】

Yesterday my friend Linda and I had lunch at the pizzeria (做比萨饼的店) behind our school. I know Linda isn’t crazy for pizzas; she came along just because me. At the table next to me, there were two

guys from our class. One of them was really funnily. He tried to imitate all the people in the pizzeria. We couldn’t stop to laughing. But there were some customer who did not like the fact which two boys were imitating them.They complained to an owner of the restaurant, and he came over and tell them to stop. It was a pity because Linda and I was really having fun!

答案：第二句：for→about; because后加of

第三句：me→us/ours

第四句：funnily→funny

第六句：去掉to

第七句：customer→customers; which→that

第八句：an→the; tell→told

第九句：第二个was→were

【5】

Dear Mr. Zhang，

Known that our school is going to set up elective (选修的) English courses, I’d like to give some advices. English Visual-Audio-Oral Course is a good choice. Most of us are interested at English videos and songs, that provide us with great images and beautiful music to listen to. As result, we can enjoy some local customs and singing English songs with joy. In addition, we need to

improve our oral English. When we are always learning English, we may not be able to make a fluent speech. We can’t easy communicate with others like native speakers. That is why I suggested taking a Speech Course. I’ll be glad that if you can consider my suggestions.

Yours，

Li Hua

答案：第一句：Known→Knowing; advices→advice

第三句：at→in; that→which

第四句：result前加a; singing→sing

第六句：When→Although/Though/While

第七句：easy→easily

第八句：suggested→suggest

第九句：去掉that

【6】

It was the Christmas. I saw a 7- and 8-year-old boy wearing a man’s overcoat it covered him from neck to toe. The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boy’s arm length. I went to the nearby shop. As I had a son with the same age, I knew the size. A few moments later, I buy a nice pair of trousers, with a matching overcoat. Wore Santa’s hat, I went away and gave the new clothes to the boy. The unexpected joy on face thrilled me. Unplanned charity brings a

strange sense of contentment that money can never buy.

答案：第一句：去掉the

第二句：and→or; it→that/which

第三句：sleeve→sleeves; casual→casually

第五句：with→of

第六句：buy→bought

第七句：Wore→Wearing; away→back

第八句：face前加his

【7】

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

1．第一句year→years此处指13到19那几年，所以用year 的复数形式。

2．第二句worse→worst worst与句中的best是并列关系。

3．第三句去掉the at first表示“起初”，是固定搭配，其中没有冠词。

4．第三句yourself→myself句子主语是I，所以用myself。

5．第四句such→so(don’t) think so (不)这样想。so用于believe, hope, suppose, tell, say, do之后，用以避免重复。

6．第五句tell→told此处讲的是指13到19那几年的事情，所以用一般过去时。

7．第六句freely→free此处需要形容词作表语。be free to do sth.“随心所欲做某事”。

8．第七句wear→wearing by是介词，表示“通过”，后面接动词-ing形式。

9．第八句to→for leave A for B表示“离开A地去B地”。

10．第九句whenever后加I whenever引导的时间状语从句中缺少主语，此处指我需要帮助时，所以加I。

【8】

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we

can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

1．第二句how→what what to do中，what是代词作do的宾语，how是副词词性，一般用how to do sth.。

2．第三句chose→choose情态动词can后面接动词原形。

3．第三句take→taking taking和前面的staying是并列关系。

4．第四句but→and此处前后之间是并列关系。

5．第五句about后加the world是独一无二的，在独一无二的名词前面需加定冠词the。

6．第六句your→our根据主语we可知用our。

7．第六句knowledges→knowledge knowledge表示“知识”时，是不可数名词。

8．第七句can→should或者去掉can suggest表示“建议”，后面接宾语从句时，从句中谓语用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。

9．第八句thought→think此处表示目前的情况，所以用一般现在时。

10．第九句many→much many和much都表示“许多”，前者表示复数概念，后者表示不可数概念。此处指不会花很多钱。钱是不可数名词，所以用much。

【9】

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.

1．第一句that→where介词to的宾语从句中缺少动词live的状语，故将that改为where。

2．第二句去掉but英语中的“虽然……但是……”，though和but不能连用。

3．第四句had→have根据情景可知，此处使用一般现在时表示目前的情况。

4．第五句honest→honesty根据句意和结构可知，此处作表语应该使用名词形式，故将形容词honest改为名词honesty。

5．第六句or→and根据句意可知，此处fresh vegetables和high quality oil应该是并列关系，故or改为and。

6．第六句using→used根据句意可知，此处的主语fresh vegetables and high quality oil和谓语动词use是动宾关系，故应该使用被动语态。

7．第七句在dreams后加of根据句意可知，此处应该表示“梦

想，幻想”，故应该使用dream of。

8．第七句the→a此处应该表示“在短期内”，名词period是可数名词，意为“时期，一段时间”，当其用单数形式且前有形容词作定语时，前面要用不定冠词a。

9．第八句our→his根据句意和逻辑关系可知，此处作定语的形容词应该和主句的主语he一致，故将our改为his。

10．第八句steady→steadily谓语动词grow是不及物动词，意为“增长，增强”，此处应该使用副词steadily作状语修饰grow。grow steadily意为“稳定地增长”。

【10】

Dear Miss Wang，

I was having some trouble in my classmates at the moment.I’m getting along well a boy in my class.We often do homework together and you enjoy help each other.We have became really good friend.But other students have started gossiping.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.This has made me angrily.Although I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others gossiping.How should I do?

Yours，

Lisa 答案

Dear Miss Wang，

I was

am having some trouble

in

with my classmates at the moment.I’m getting along well

∧

with a boy in my class.We often do homework together and you

we enjoy

help

helping each other.We

have became

become really good

friend

friends.But other students have started gossiping.They say that this boy

and I have fallen in love.This has made me angrily

angry.Although I don’t want to end the friendship，

but I hate others gossiping.(或Although I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others

gossiping.)How

What should I do?

Yours，

Lisa

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短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.

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Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei

2014--2018 高考英语短文改错真题

Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! （2014课标2） My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with afte r-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

最新2019高考英语黄冈中学二轮练习资料：阅读表达(解析)

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