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2019人教版中考英语常考动词短语

2019人教版中考英语常考动词短语
2019人教版中考英语常考动词短语

2019人教版中考英语常考动词短语

一、与look搭配的短语

1、look at看

2、look after照顾

3、look around环顾

4、look through快速查看、浏览

5、look for寻找

6、look around四周观望

7、look up查(字典) 、查阅、抬头看

8、look out 小心,注意,相当于be careful

9、look after 照顾,照看,相当于take care of

10、look up to钦佩,仰慕

11、look through浏览

12、look like看起来像

13、looked down俯视;

二、与put搭配的短语

1、put up举起,搭起;张贴

2、put out生产,伸出;扑灭(注:常考此义)

3、put on穿上,戴上;上演,增加(体重)

4、put away放好,收拾好,储存,收好

5、put in插入,放进

6、put through接通电话,使遭受

7、put off推迟,延期。

8、put down放下,记下,镇压

三、与turn搭配的短语

1、turn on 打开,一般指打开某种电器

2、turn off 关闭

3、turn down调小

4、turn up调大

5、turn in上交,归还

6、turned down关小

7、turned into(使)变成

四、与take搭配的短语

1、take care of照顾;

2、take place发生(注:没有被动形式)

3、take a rest休息

4、take away带走

5、take off脱下,起飞

6、take up占有,从事

7、take out拿出,除去

8、take...up将(衣服等)改短

五、与go搭配的短语

1、go on继续

2、go off(警报器、铃等)突然发出巨响

3、go through穿过;(法律、合同等)通过,达成

4、go out 外出

六、与give搭配的短语

1、give up放弃

2、give off发出,放出

3、give out分发

4、give away捐赠

七、与make搭配的短语

1、make a contribution做贡献

2、make a decision做决定

3、made of由……制成(可以看出原材料)

4、made from由……制成(看不出原材料)

5、made in产自

6、make up 构成,组成;编造,化妆

7、make progress取得进步

8、make sure 确定、确保

9、made by由……制作

八、与get 搭配的短语

1、get up起床

2、get out出来,出版

3、get off下车

4、get on上车

九、与cut搭配的短语

1、cut off中断(电话通话),打断(某人并阻止其讲话),砍掉,切掉

2、cut down砍倒,削减/减少(尺寸、数量或数目)

3、cut up切碎

4、cut out突然熄火,剪下,删除

十、其它常考动词短语

1、bring out使显出,使明显

2、bring in 引入,赚得

3、bring up提出,养育

4、come true实现

5、come out出来,出现,出版

6、come up发生,上来

7、come down下来,败落,倒塌

8、cheer up振作起来

9、clean up清理;pick up捡起,拾起

10、call up召集,给……打电话

11、wake up唤醒

12、stay up熬夜

13、set up建立,建造

14、stayed up熬夜

15、cheered up使高兴起来

16、find out找出;查明

17、hand out分发

18、broke out(战争、火灾等)爆发

19、ran out 用光;

20、runs out用光,耗尽

21、turns out结果是,证明是

22、carry out 执行

23、keep on继续

24、try on试穿

25、decide on决定,选定

26、carry on继续,从事

27、depend on依靠,依赖,取决于,指望

28、fall off减少

29、set off 启程

30、kept off让开

31、show off炫耀

32、wait for等待

33、ask for寻求

34、care for照顾。

35、calm down冷静

36、write down写下

37、break down出故障,坏掉

38、run through跑着穿过,匆匆浏览

39、talk about谈论

40、hear about听说

41、learn about学习

42、worry about担心

43、lend...to把……借给

44、show...around带……四处转转

45、compare...with把……和……作比较

46、brush off不予理睬……

47、run away 逃跑

48、sell out售完

49、burn off消耗掉

50、deal with处理

51、cut in插嘴

52、cheer for鼓舞

53、hand in上交

54、write about写到

55、think about考虑

56、try out试验,尝试

57、clean out清理

58、cheer...up使高兴起来,使振作起来

59、connect...with把……和……连接或联系起来

60、let...down放下,放低,使失望

61、hang out闲逛

62、pick up捡起

63、hold on请稍等

64、work out算出

65、remind of提醒,使想起

66、help out帮助……摆脱困境

67、succeed in成功

68、came about发生

69、sit down 坐下来

70、fall down掉下来,跌倒

71、laugh at嘲笑

72、called up给……打电话

73、cheered up使……振奋

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