高考英语翻译

1.在你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。（ account）

Please take account of my feelings before you make any decision.

Please take my feeling into account before you make any decision

2. 就我记忆所及，她各门学科都比班上其他同学好。（ahead ）

As far as I remember, she was ahead of all her classmates in every subject.

3. 我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。（ act）

I’m very glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in/ of the Beijing Olympic Games

4. 医生建议他康复后出院。（advise）

The doctor advised him to stay in hospital until he recovered

The doctor advised him to leave hospital after he recovered

5. 这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。（ absorb）

The scientist is absorbed in research all day, neglecting sleep and meals.

6. 与中国人不同，英国人喜欢在茶里加牛奶和糖。（ add）

Unlike the Chinese, the British like to add milk and sugar to tea.

7. 边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。（against ）

Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules.

8. .游客只有乘坐直升飞机才能到达山顶。 (accessible )

The top of the mountain is only accessible to tourists by helicopter.

9. 那个撞到老奶奶的驾驶员承认开车前喝了酒。（admit）

The driver who had knocked down the old woman admitted drinking before driving.

10. 必须立即采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。（action）

Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses / damage caused by the typhoon.

11. 她很独立，所以她不允许任何人牵着她的鼻子走。 (allow)

He is so independent that he won’t allow anyone to lead him by the nose.

12. 既然我们还年轻，就不应该太害怕犯错误。（afraid ）

Since/ Now that we are still young, we shouldn’t be too much afraid of making mistakes.

13. 商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。( accustomed)

We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.

14. 显然，人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。( admire)

It is clear that everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor.

15. 不管怎样，我们原则上同意你的意见。（agree）

Anyway/Anyhow, we agree with you /to your suggestion in principle.

16. 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。（ access）

In the old society, people from poor families /who were born in poor families had little access to (receiving) education.

17. 他的生活方式无法适应公司的要求，只得辞职。（adapt）

He couldn’t adapt his way of life /lifestyle to the company, so he

had to resign.

18. 她付不起1000元一月的房租。（afford）

He couldn’t afford 1000 yuan a month for a house..

19. .他早在20多岁时就已经在工程学领域取得了巨大成就。（achievement）

He had already made great achievements in (the field of) engineering early in his twenties.

20. 充分利用太阳能是节约能源的途径之一。（advantage）

Taking full advantage of solar energy is one of the ways/means to save energy.

我已经安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。(arrange)

I have arranged for a taxi to meet you at the airport．

教师指定学生写一篇有关切身体验的作文。(assign)

The teacher assigned the students(to wrire)a composition about their own experiences．

你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)

You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done．

他要我注意疏忽的地方。(attention)

He drew my attention to the point I had overlooked．

尽管他很忙，他还是每天抽出一点时间读英语。(as)

Busy as he is，he spares a few minutes every day to read English．

应该鼓励学生将课堂所学知识运用到实践中去。(apply)

Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learned in class to practice

看到她在音乐会上的精彩演出，我们惊讶不已。(amaze)

We were amazed at her wonderful performance at the concert．

他为自己食言而感到羞愧不已。(ashamed)

He felt much ashamed of breaking his promise．

他与我争论是否应该鼓励人们养宠物。(argue)

He argued with me about whether we should encourage people to raise pets．

政府呼吁人人节约用水。(appeal)

The government is appealing to everyone t0 save water

出乎意料的是，他对我们采取友善的态度。(attitude)

unexpectedly，he took a friendly attitude towards us

我向你保证这项计划会成功。(assure)

①I assure you of the saecess of the project．

②I assure you that the project will succeed．

今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。(appointment)

I am not free this afternoon because I have an appointment with my dentist

别闯红灯，否则你要被罚款的。(0r)

Don’t ump the red light，or you will be fined．

他企图隐瞒事实，结果却为此付出了沉重的代价。(attempt)

He attempted to hide the fact．only to pay a heavy price for it．

如有可能，我想听听王教授对我的作文的建议。(ask)

If possible，1 want to ask Professor Wang for advice

oil my composition．

他生病了，没有胃口吃晚饭。(appetite)

Since he is订1，he has no appetite for dinner．-

澳大利亚，他就打电话向父母报平安。(arrival)

0n arrival in Australia，he called to inform his parents of his safety．

如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。(appreciate)

I’d appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English

学生们急于知道期末考试成绩。(anxious)

①The students are anxious to know the result of the final examination．

②The students are anxious for the result of the final

examination．

1这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base)

The movie based on a true story is very moving．

2众所周知，知识始于实践。(begin)

It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice

3一直要想方设法讨好老板，真让我厌烦。(bore)

I’m really bored with trying every means to please my boss all the time．

4这个获胜者冈她的画而获得了一等奖。(award)

The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture．

5做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit)

①I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer

②The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot．

6无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：人国问禁，人乡随俗。(bear)

Wherever you go，bear in mind that when in Rome，do as the Romans do．

7一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban)

Some ads on losing weight have been banned from being broadcast on TV．

8人们普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It．．)

It is generally believed that smoking does harm to health．

9显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available)

Obviously，fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment

10昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame)

The children are not to blame for what happened yesterday．

11由于大雾，从上海飞往北京的航班延误了近两小时。(because of)

l cause of the heavy fog，the flight from Shanghm to Beijing was delayed nearly two hours

12正要付钱的时候，我的信用卡不见了。(when)

When 1 was about to pay the money，I couldn’t find my

credit card．

13那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong)

The dictionary whose cover is blue doesn’t belong to me

14我想你不是很清楚这对我有多重要。(aware)

I don’t think you are fully aware(0f)how much this means to me

15这部历史小说引人人胜，我简直爱不释手。(bear)

The historical novel is so attractive that I can’t bear putting it down．

16他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow)

He borrowed some reference books rather than detective novels from the library

17过了许多年这一秘密才被泄露出来。(before)

It was many years before the secret was finally revealed．

18我尽量避免遇到他，冈为他总是使我厌烦。(avoid)

I tried to avoid meeting him because he always bored me．

19你最好不要玩火，会伤到自己的。(or)

YOH’d better not play with fire．or you may hurt yourself

20每一种药物都有副作用，对健康可能造成损害。(bad)

Every drug has some side effects which may be bad for one’s health．

1听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。

(burst)

At the exciting news，I couldn’t help bursting into tears．

2做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心。(call)

Working as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a lot of patience．

3恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch)

I’m afraid that they have been caught in a traffic jam．

4作为班上的尖子学生．她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable)

As a top student in the class，she is capable of working out these math problems．

5现在年轻人所缺乏的，不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(not．．but)

What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience．

6父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring)

Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children．

7她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry)

Her plan sounds good，but we’11 have many difficulties carrying it out

8上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch)

Because of my illness last week，I miss edsonqle lessons· but l will try to catch up with others

9如果您方便的话，今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call)

①If it is convenient for you

②If it is convenient for you

I want to call on you tonight

I want to call at your house tonight

10这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury)

The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness．

11她不在乎报酬，对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care)

She doesn’t care about the reward，and what matters to her is her experiment

12我会待在宾馆．以防有电话。(in case)

I’11 stay in the hotel in case there is a telephone call．

13警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause)

The ****** are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire．

14他不仅意识到了自己的弱点，而且想克服它。(not only．but also)

①He not only realized his weakness but also desired to overcome it．

⑦Not only did he realize his weakness，but also he desired to overcome it．

15救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break)

The rescue team managed to get there soon after the earthquake broke out．

16为了承担得起出国的费用，你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot．too)

In order to afford to go abroad，you cannot be too economical．

17在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause)

Staying in an air—conditioned room for too long may cause people to fall j11．

18小心点．别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful)

Be careful not to fall off the bike，as you’ve{ust learned to ride．

19除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。(but)

We can do nothing but wait for further notice．

20不要打扰James，他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy)

①Don’t disturb James，as he is busy practicing for the school concert．

⑦Don’t disturb James，as he is busy with the practice for the school concert

经理不在的时候，由Robert负责你们部门。(charge)

①While the manager is away，Robert will be in charge of your department．

②While the manager is away，your department will be in the charge of Robert

学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱。(come)

The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money

幸运的是．我们有许多共同之处，很谈得来。(common)

Fortunately．we had a lot in common and

got alon~very well．

科学家们声称找到了治疗这种疾病的新方法。(claim)

①The scientists claim that they have found a new cure for this disease．

⑦The scientists claim to have found a new cure for this disease．

老人感到很孤独，所以养了一只狗来陪伴他。(company)

The old man felt lonely，so he raised a dog to keep him company．

大家都束手无策，最后还是彼得想出了个主

意。(come)

Everyone was at a loss what to do．but Peter came up with an idea at last．

当时，那位出租车司机别尤选择．只能求助于游客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for hclp

大量砍伐树木肯定会扰乱生态平衡。(certain)

①It’s certain that cutting down trees in large numbers will upset the balance of nature．

②Cutting down trees in large numbers is certain to upset the balance of nature．

我们经常把孩子比作花朵，把老师比作园T；(compare)

We often compare children to flowers and teachers to gardeners．

商店里有这么多的电动玩具可供挑选，他不知道选哪一个好。(choose)

There were SO many electric toys to choose from in the shop that he didn’t know

which to choose．

肢体语言有助于演讲者将想法清楚地传达给听众。(communicate)

上海高考英语翻译题与答案(最新整理)

Part 1 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、格林先生本周日要去拜访一位朋友，此人精通理财之道。（who） 2、人们是否会推迟退休还有待于讨论（remain）。 3、无论任务多么艰巨，我们都要不遗余力地完成。（However） 4、许多公司在雇佣员工时，相对于能力而言，更看重个性。（emphasis） 5、如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识，就有可能在新的领域进一步合作。（If...） 1、Mr. Green is going to visit\see a friend this Sunday, who knows a lot about money matters. 2 、It remains to be discussed whether people will delay retiring. /Whether people will delay retiring remains to be discussed. 3、However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it. 4 、Many companies put more emphasis on personality than on capability when they employ staff members. 5 、If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate（have further cooperation）in the new field. Part 2 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.每年圣诞期间百货店里的商品都减价出售。(sale) 2.如今人们非常关注的是食品安全和空气质量。(concern) 3.无论多么艰难，交给咱们的任务都必须按时完成。(however) 4.专家们一入座外语节的演讲比赛就在王校长的主持下开始了。(Hardly) 5.遍布城市每个角落的星巴克(Starbucks) 满足了人们适应快节奏生活的需要。(adapt) 1.The goods in the department stores are all on sale at Christmas every year. 2.Nowadays what people are (very) much concerned about is food safety and air quality. Food safety and air quality are people’s major concerns nowadays. 3.However hard/ difficult it is, the task given to us must/ should be completed/ fulfilled on time. 4.Hardly had the experts sat down/ got seated/ seated themselves/ taken (their) seats when the speech contest of the Foreign Language Festival (that was) hosted by Principal Wang s tarted. 5.The Starbucks in every corner of the city have met/ satisfied/ meet/ satisfy people’s needs/ demands to adapt to a/ the fast-paced life. Part 3 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、孩子们总是对周边的一切都非常好奇。(curious) 2、她在比赛中表现出色，给评委留下了深刻的印象。(which) 3、一进学校，她就意外得知有一所名校录取她了。(No sooner…) 4、奇怪的是，这些年轻人对这些我们都耳熟能详的歌曲却一无所知。(know)

【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes. 1．网球运动在上海越来越流行了。（popular） 2．我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（as…as） 3．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（keep） 4．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（memory） 5．过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（remember） 6．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。（despite） 【答案】 1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai. 2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs. 3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night. 4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters. 5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab. 6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue. 【解析】 【分析】 翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。正确就是译文没有明显的语言错误，准确是指考生能运用合适的词汇和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指译文不但无语言错误，而且用此选句符合英语习惯，意义表达生动灵活。所以，做翻译题时要综合运用词句知识，注意词汇的习惯搭配和句子时态、语态、人称和句式的选择。 1．表示“越来越……”，英语的表达方式为“比较级+and+比较级用于进行时里中。 2．表示“与……一样……”应该用“as+ adj./adv原级+as…”结构。 3．本句要注意两点：1. 动名词用作主语的用法；2. keep + sb./sth. + adj (做宾补)使……保持某种状态。 4．“为了纪念……”应选用“in the memory of”固定短语来表达。 5．解答本题要注意两点：1. 强调句型的运用；2. remember doing sth.记住做过某事。6．本句较为复杂，除了掌握despite作为介词可以接名词构成介词短语作状语外，还要注意句中谓语动词的准确选择和时态的确定，最后还要注意“实施援救”这一目的状语的表达。 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect)

历届高考英语翻译真题(含答案)

历届高考中译英真题答案 -2012-4 2012年春考 1. It will take several months to finish the task. 2. A concert was held in the park last weekend. 3. Neither he nor his classmates like taking extra classes after school. 4. Many old people who live alone hope that their kids will visit them often. 5. The moment he stepped on

the foreign land, Li Hua realized that it was important to follow the local customs. 2011年秋考 1. Why not / Why don’t you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s) on the Internet? 2. I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike. 3. As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical and

mental health. 4. No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education. 5. If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably. 2011年春考 1. We enjoyed a wonderful performance last night. 2. The (super) highway to Nanjing is/was/has been

(英语)高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)及解析

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20.每一种药物都有副作用，对健康可能造成损害。(bad) 21.听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) 22.做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心。(call) 23.恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch) 24.作为班上的尖子学生．她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable) 25.现在年轻人所缺乏的，不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(not．．but) 26.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring) 27.她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry) 28.上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch) 29.如果您方便的话，今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call) 30.这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury) 31.她不在乎报酬，对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care) 32.我会待在宾馆．以防有电话。(in case) 33.警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause) 34.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点，而且想克服它。(not only．but also) 35.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break) 36.为了承担得起出国的费用，你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot．too) 37.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause) 38.小心点．别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful)

(英语)高考英语翻译专题训练答案

（英语）高考英语翻译专题训练答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits