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口译期末复习整理

口译期末复习整理
口译期末复习整理

Unit 1 meeting and seeing-off 迎来送往

1、Our general manager asked me to come and meet you because he is chairing a meeting at this moment. He sends his warmest regards.

我们总经理此时在主持一个会议,所以要我来接你们。他要我带他先向你们致意。

2、For your convenience and comfort, we accommodate y ou in one of the company’s villas for overseas visitors. It is located by the beach, overlooking the sea. It is only 20 minutes’ drive from our company .I am sure you will like it.

考虑到你们的方便和舒适,我们把你们安顿在公司的外宾别墅。别墅在海边,俯瞰着大海。离公司只有20分钟。你们一定会喜欢的。

3、好极了,我喜欢视野开阔的房子。

That’s wonderful. I love living in a house with an open view.

4、Just to confirm—you know that tomorrow’s meeting is set for 9:30 a.m. at our office.

确定一下,你们知道明天的会议是早上9:30,地点在我们办公室。

5、Tomorrow evening at 7:oo we will host a reception dinner in your honor. By the way, are there any sights you’d like to see while you are here?

明天晚上7点还将设宴为你洗尘呢!对了,在此期间,你们是否想去参观一些地方?

6、看情况吧。如果一切顺利如愿的话,我很想留出一天时间观光。

Well, it depends! If anything comes out good and satisfactory, I’d leave a day for sightseeing.

7、I’ll make some arrangements for this tour around.

观光的事由我来安排。

8、我的行李都进去了,看来该说再见了。

All my bags are checked in, I guess I’m all set to go.

9、我们能在一个月内收到你们的第一批货,对吧?

So, we’ll be expecting the first shipment within a month?

10、我真的很感激你们的热情款待,也感谢你陪我观光这座城市。这次旅游非常有意义,也非常有收获。

I really appreciate all of your hospitality and you accompanying me on the tour around the city. It’s been a most interesting and rewarding trip.

11、这是最后一次登机广播了。我们得说再见了。

There’s the last call for boarding. We must say goodbye now

向来访大学校长所致的欢迎词p11

1、Respected Mr. President

First of all, please allow me, on behalf of the faculty and students of my university, to express our most sincere thanks and a warm welcome to your group for your visit to our university.

尊敬的校长先生:

首先,请允许我代表我校全体师生对您的来访表示真诚的感谢和欢迎。

2、I feel very proud that we devote ourselves to the sacred cause of higher education.

我也为我们共同从事高等教育这一神圣的事业而深感自豪。

3、Huangqing University has become a comprehensive university as it enters the 21st century. In retrospect, the University has undergone different stages of development。

华庆大学迄今已发展成为一所跨越21世纪的综合性大学。回顾过去,华庆大学经历了各个阶段的发展历史。

4、I hope that the two universities will further their cooperation and exchanges in the fields of scientific research, teaching and administration as to promote the development of both institutions and to strengthen the friendship between the two parties.

我希望我们两校能在科研、教学和行政管理等领域加强协作以促进两校的发展,并增进双方的友谊。

5、Huangqing University is founded on the basis of the following three philosophical ideas, which will be continuously observed and put into practice.

华庆大学创校的理念或教育的理想,有三项应该永久持续地坚持并实践之。

6、University should abide by the rule—Students First and Teachers First. Campus administration is the realization and performance of rendering service to people.

大学要落实学生第一、教师优先、行政是服务之理念与作为。

Unit 2 礼仪致辞Ceremonial Speeches

1、欢迎你们并感谢你们参加今天的晚宴。今天的宴会是为了答谢台州图书大厦网上书店项目的诸方参与者,为该项目所作出的艰苦努力。

I take great pleasure to welcome you and thank you for attending tonight’s dinner in recognition of the hard work that all parties concerned have contributed to the Taizhou Bookcenter Online Project.

2、我谨代表康博公司,向台州市政府基础设施办公室、台州信息发展有限公司以及其他要人表示感谢,正是由于他们的支持和努力,我们才得以建立台州图书大厦网上书店项目创建过程中的一座座重要里程碑。

On behalf of Compag, I thank Taizhou Municipal Government Information Infrastructure Office and the Taizhou Information Highway Corporation as well as other dignitaries for their support and efforts that have led to the achievement of significant milestones towards the success of the Taizhou Bookcenter Online Project.

3. 1996年,我们公司跻身于世界计算机公司三强的行列。1998年,我们收购了数字设备公司,排名跃居世界第二。

In 1996, we became one of the top three computer companies in the world, and in 1998, with the acquisition of Digital Equipment Corporation, we became the second largest computer company in the world.

4.如今,我们又建立了一项新的宏伟目标,那就是要成为互联网领域的领导者。

And now we have set another ambitious goal—the Internet leadership.

5、互联网和电子商务能够让我们和新的世界市场接轨,吸引新客户,而且颇具发展潜力。因此,通过电子商务发展自己的经济,对中国来说是一个巨大的机遇。中国不仅可以利用电子商务延伸自己与世界市场的接轨面,而且可以在中国国内加强组织和机构之间的有效联系。The Internet and E-commerce promise to reach out to new markets, to attract new customers, and to grow, which represents a tremendous opportunity for China to expand its economy through E-commerce not only by expanding the reach to global markets but also by building more efficient connections between organizations and institutions within China.

6. 我们期待者今后更长时间的互利合作关系。

We look forward to many more mutually beneficial years together in the future.

Unit 3 Sightseeing 旅游观光

1、我叫Peter,我是今天的导游。我们现在去麦哈顿。大家知道,纽约市由五个区组成。

I am Peter. I am the tour guide today. We are now on our way to Manhattan. Well, you know, New York City is composed of five boroughs ['b?r?, 'b?:?u].

2、曼哈顿位于曼哈顿岛上,面积约58平方公里,被视为纽约市的象征。

Manhattan is located on the Manhattan Island, covering about 58 square kilometers. It is taken as the symbol of New York City.

3、现在,请告诉我,你们最感兴趣的是什么?最想看的是什么?

Now tell me, what you are most interested in and what you want to see most here?

4、自由女神像坐落在纽约港12英亩的自由岛上,是法国人民为庆祝美国独立100周年赠给美国人民的礼物。

The Statue of Liberty is located on 12-acre Liberty Island in New York Harbour, a gift from the

people of France to the people of the United States to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the independence of the USA.

5、等到了那儿,你自己就可以亲眼目睹她的风采了。

When we get there, you will see its spendor yourself.

6、我想看帝国大厦。我在很多美国电影里面看到了。我觉得它非常浪漫。

I want to see the Empire State Building. I have seen it in many American movie. It looks so romantic to me.

7、帝国大厦是纽约市的象征,也是纽约市最具吸引力的景点之一,每年游客达200多万人。The Empire State Building is a symbol of New York itself and one of the major attractions here. It is visited by more than 2 million tourists each year.

8、帝国大厦地处曼哈顿中心,远离金融区和中城的摩天大楼,因而你能远眺四周的景色,这在麦哈顿是少有的。

The Empire State Building is situated in the center of Manhattan, away from the skyscraper clusters downtown in the financial district and midtown so this one of the few places in Manhattan where you have a great 360 degrees view.

9、大厦高381米,有102层,过去有64个电梯,现增至73个。

It is 381 meters high, 102 storeys, had 64 elevators, now 73.

10、纽约市曾经被称为“充满犯罪的城市”,部分原因是成千上万的电视和电影造成的,这些电视和电影中的犯罪活动都是以纽约市为背景。

New York has had a reputation as a crime-ridden city, partly due to the hundreds of TV and movie crime dramas set in it.

11、但由于麦哈顿倒是纽约的主要旅游区,纽约市的警察局已经采取了很多措施,以确保这座城市更安全。

But as Manhattan is the main tourist destination in the city, the New York Police Department have generated many schemes to make the City a safer place.

12、在纽约市,你可以听到上百种语言。

Hundreds of languages are spoken in New York City.

Unit 4 Business Negotiation 商务谈判

1、这一年对我们双方来说都是一个丰年呀。

That’s a great year for both of us .

2、我们销售的四种产品的总额去年已经达到20万美元。

Total sales on the four models were US. $200,000 last year.

3、毕竟是新产品嘛,要求太高也不现实。

It’s a new product, you know. How could you do better?

4、我们做过调查,那些地区的消费者对我们的产品很感兴趣,特别是在城市,因为城市里高收入人群的比例较高

Our reports indicate a great deal of interest in the products there, especially in cities that have a higher than average proportion of people in the higher income bracket.

5、要让顾客放弃自己熟悉的产品,转而购买一种新的产品,幷不容易。

It’s not easy to persuade customers to switch to a new product.

6、不过现在我可以肯定地告诉你们,要是我们成为你们的中国代理,年销售量会翻一番。Right now I can tell you for sure that we could double the annual turnover as your agent in China.

7、一份二年的代理期,佣金是多少?

What is the rate for a period of two years?

8、我觉得百分之十是不行的。

I feel 10 percent is really out of the question.

9、为了打开局面,在上海以外的地区我们得做大规模的广告宣传。

A big advertising campaign will be needed to pave the way in the new areas outside Shanghai for the products.

10、你刚才也说到,为了从其他厂家抢生意,要做大量的前期工作。

As you indicated just now, a lot of initial work has to be done to draw business away from other manufacturers.

11、你们必须把广告费考虑在内。

You should take advertising expenses into account.

12、我感觉佣金要达到百分之十五才行。

What I have in mind is 15 percent.

13、Tell you what, the best I can do is 12 percent for one year if your sales reach $400,000.

那这样吧,如果销售额达到40万美元,我们最多给百分之十二。

Unit 5 business talk 商务洽谈

1.谈妥了订货量问题have settled the question of quantity

2.这些汽车的保修期多长时间?6个月。What’s the period of warranty on these cars?

It’s 6 months.

3.给某人破例make an exception in one’s case

4.So free repairs if any cars develop a fault within a one-year period.在一年内如果任何

一辆车子出了问题,你们会免费维修。

5.车子一年后出了问题怎么办?What happens if a car breaks down after a year?

6. A special scheme 特别的维修方案

7.It’s $500 or so for a year’s cover. 费用大概是每年500元。

8.进行现场维修carry out any repairs on site

9.当日到达come to your place the same day

10.那交货日期呢?What about the delivery time?

11.履行第二批订单execute the second order

12.销售旺季the season for the cars in our market

13.have a firm order with a 10% deposit确认订单,并交纳10%定金

14.我们会优先处理你们的订单We will give your order top priority.

15...provided we receive the full amount in ten days from now如果十日内支付全部货款

16.他们通常的做法是什么?What is their usual practice?

17.We demand payment by confirmed ,irrevocable Letter of Credit payable against

documents. 我们要求可兑保的、不可撤销的即期跟单信用证。

18.托收、汇款和银行担保书payment by collection, payment by remittance, or bankers’

letter of guarantee

19.Would it be possible for you to make an exception and accept D/A or D/P? 你们能否破

例接受承兑交单或付款交单呢?

20.I’m afraid we cannot accommodate you.我恐怕不能破例。

21.将押金降低到最低限度reduce the required deposit to a minimum amount

22.我会看看他们能降低多少。I’ll see what the best they can do.

23.提单Bills of Landing

24.发票an invoice

25.出口许可证an export license

26.保险单an insurance policy

27.产地证明a certificate of origin

28.检验证书a certificate of inspection

29.一式三份带签名的发票a signed invoice in triplicate

30.保险单一式二份,投保金额为发票金额的120%

31.the insurance policy in duplicate, for the invoice value of the goods plus 20%

32.Let’s iron out the remaining details.谈谈其它细节问题。

a)Racing bicycles赛车

b)An indication of the prices参考价格

c)In fact, you’ll find your prices compare unfavorably with those of other makes.事实上,

跟其它厂家的价格相比,你们在价格上没有优势可言。

d)Large dealers大宗产品经营商

e)There’s a promising market in our areas for moderately priced bicycles of the models

mentioned.如果价格适中,贵方赛车在我们的市场上将会有很大的销路

f)Slash your cost降低价格

33.Sign a contract at a 16% discount on your quoted prices(以你报价的八四折签约)

a)The dominant makes(主流产品)

b)Price yourself out of the market(失去市场)

c)Stick to one’s own price(坚持己见)

d)Let’s meet each other halfway so as to conclude the business.我们各让一半,生意就

成交了)

e) A structured deal阶段性协议

34.询价inquiry

a)订货量order quantity

b)轻型铝合金汽车light aluminum alloy car

c)售后服务after-sales service

d)配件parts

e)你觉得我们的价格太低吗?You think we should be asking for more?

f)折扣的大小取决于订单的大小discount depends on the of the order

g)订货量每增加200件,我们在降二个百分点。An additional 2% discount for each

additional 200 pieces ordered

h)没什么赚头了I don’t know how we can make a profit with those numbers

i)低价low prices

j)恐怕没回旋余地—I’m afraid that we can’t make any further reduction.

k)公司只能让到这个地步了。Our company cannot make any further concession.

l)按实价打8折。Allow a special discount of 20%of net price

Unit 6 Culinary Culture 饮食文化

1、上海食物,从本质上来说简单,具有乡土味,充分利用了丰富的自然原料。上海烹饪讲究清谈、自然和新鲜。上海的饮食文化基本上受两大因素的影响:上海的地理环境和外来影响。

Shanghai food, at its heart, is a simple, rustic cuisine which makes the best use of the most naturally abundant ingredients. The emphasis in Shanghai cooking is on light, natural flavors and freshness. Two basic influences have driven the development of Shanghai cuisine: the unique geography of Shanghai, international influences.

2、上海人靠大海提供基本蛋白质。在当今的菜单上鱼和其它海鲜仍然占据主要地位。墨鱼和鱿鱼最受青睐,可用很多方式来做,可烤、可炒还可清炖。

People rely on the sea to provide the essential proteins. Fish and other seafood still play a dominant role in contemporary Shanghai bill of fare. Cuttlefish and squid are very popular and prepared in a number of ways: grilled, stir-fried, and as an ingredient of stews.

3、排在海鲜后第二位的当数鸡肉了。在上海,人们也吃牛肉、猪肉和羊肉,但不像吃鱼或吃鸡肉那么频繁,量也没有那么大。

After seafood, chicken is the second most popular meat. Beef, pork and lamb are eaten but not with as much regularity nor in the same volume as with either seafood or chicken.

4、上海有日本的味噌(一种作为营养作料的发过酵的咸豆腐)和刺身。在上海也可以看到世

界各地的食物。到处都有经营美国汉堡包、意大利比萨饼、日本的刺身、瑞士的干酪的餐馆,应有尽有。所有这些把上海变成了名副其实的美食家的乐园。

We have kept the Japanese “miso”-fermented soybean paste used as a nutrition flavoring and sashimi. Other foreign foods all over the world have also made their appearance in Shanghai, and the city is now filled with eateries serving American hamburgers, Italian pizza, Japanese sashimi, Swiss fondue, and just about everything else. All of these make Shanghai a veritable paradise for gourmands.

5、这样做出来的菜形式简单,但其味无穷。

The resulting dishes thus make Shanghai cuisine simple in format yet complex in experience.

6、上海菜肴据说源自中国南方数省。它没有西部的四川菜那么辛辣,但比北方的菜肴辛辣。除了常用的酱油、米酒和芝麻油外,上海才需要加大量的佐料,如黑豆、腌萝卜、花生、辣椒、芹菜等。

It is said that Shanghai cuisine originated in several provinces in the South of China. But on the whole, Shanghai cuisine is different from that of other provinces. It tends to be less spicy than Szechuan in the west but more spicy than food from Northern China. In addition to the ever-present soysauce, rice wine and sesame oil, Shanghai cuisine relies on an abundant array of seasonings for flavor: black beans, pickled radishes, peanuts, chili peppers, parsley.

7、在上海,有些最好吃的东西不是在大饭馆里,而是在街边的夜市里。

Some of the best Shanghai food is not found in restaurants, rather it should be enjoyed on the street at the many night markets.

8、最大的、最有名的夜市一般从晚上7点左右一直开到午夜,如黄浦区的云南南路就很值得一看。

The largest and most established night markets generally get started at around 7 p.m. and go on until about midnight, for example, the Yunnan South street market in Huangpu District is well worth a visit.

9、这臭豆腐闻着臭,吃起来香,将之小块油炸,外表酥脆内层鲜嫩,再淋些酱油、醋、蒜汁撒上葱花加上一些腌制的泡菜,便是一盘又香又酥的臭豆腐。

This bean curd smells bad but tastes delicious. It is usually in bite-size, fried to get a crisp outside and tender inside, served with some seasonings of soy sauce, vinegar, garlic oil, chopped green onion and pickled root vegetables. Now you can get a plate of delicious and crisp smelly bean curd.

Unit 7 Fashion and Trend

1、今天我们就来瞧一瞧这是什么新鲜玩意儿。

Today we’ll have a glimpse of this new stuff.

2、It simply wasn’t done in his day.

在他父亲的时代,的确没人这样做。

3、Determined to learn leadership skills and ways of handling the rising stress she has felt at the helm of a growing business, Laura has sought professional advice “to help me get more balance”.

劳拉掌管着一家蒸蒸日上的企业,她感到了与日剧增的压力,决定要学习领导策略和应付压力的方法。为此,她一直在寻求专家的建议“以帮助自己获得更大的心态平衡。”

4、Into this stormy scene steps the flock of service providers, offering shelter from the rain and hail of uncertainty and inadequacy , including the “life coaches”.

各种各样的服务从业者蜂涌般出现在这场疾风暴雨之中—为那些由于迷惘和无力而挣扎于风雨飘摇之中的人们提供避风港—其中就包括“生活顾问”。

5、And that’s not what it’s all a bout.

而它的意义并不是这一点。

6、Life or stress coaches, career counselors, financial advisers, household managers, space organizers…myriad small businesses are cropping up to help you to help yourself.

生活顾问或压力顾问、职业咨询人、金融顾问、家政管理员、空间设计师。。。无数的小行当正应运而生,来帮助你自助。

7、While there’s no way of knowing how many Westerners are paying for some kind of personal development or advice, the anecdotal evidence is that it’s rising quickly.

虽然目前还无法了解有多少人在花钱寻求某种个人发展或获取某种建议,但据传闻,其人数正迅速上升。

8、And it is no coincidence that these people turn to professional consultants as a way of coping with the change and stress.

而这些人请职业顾问来帮助他们应付变化和压力并不是巧合。

9、According to the analysis of some experts, demand for such support services is the result of all the major post-war social upheavals-technology, feminism, longer work hours, family and neighborhood breakdown, more transient jobs and mobile lives, and the sheet speed of change.

一些专家分析,这种援助服务的需求是战后所有重大的社会巨变的综合作用的结果—技术的发展、女权运动、工作时间的延长、家庭和邻居关系的破裂、易逝的工作、飘忽不定的生活,以及极快的变化速度。

10、Whatever other good they have brought, each one has stolen time and security.

无论这些已给人们带来什么样的其他好处,它们都会占据人们的时间。

11、What’s more, there are many social upheavals following us home.

更重要的是,有许多社会巨变随我们走进了家庭。

12、Moving more between jobs, we also move more, letting relationships slide and isolating ourselves from traditional support networks.

在不断变换工作的同时,我们也不断搬家,这些各种关系日渐疏远,使我们自己与传统的援助关系网相隔绝。

13、Friends go far and wide. 朋友们各奔东西。

14、It’s common for families to break or drift apart.

家庭关系破裂或逐渐疏远屡见不鲜。

15、With more women in paid work, the traditional divisions of responsibility are also redundant.

由于越来越多的妇女出去挣钱,传统的家务分工也就失去意义。

16、Yet the housework, and many other unloved labors, still have to be done and the children cared for.

然而,家务及其他一些烦人的活还得干,孩子也要人照看。

17、In the end even the change itself, stressful and time-consuming as it is, urges us to call in help.

最后,即使这种变化既给人压力又消耗时间,她本身也敦促我们请求别人帮助。

18、Modern solutions to modern problems in a modern society, our advisers give us an oasis of order in our lives when we often feel out of control.

对于现代社会里的现代问题,就要有现代的解决方式—当我们在生活中常常感到失控时,我们的顾问就会给我们一片秩序的绿洲。

06-07 C卷 口译理论与实践 期末考试 试卷 答案

Interpretation Training Test Paper C (Tape script) Part A ( E-C) (50%) Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear two passages in English. Each passage consists of two paragraphs. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. You may take notes while listening. Passage 1 (25%): Mr. President, your state visit to our country gives us the opportunity and responsibility to chart a course for the future that is more positive, more stable and, hopefully, more productive than our relations have been for the last few years. China is a great country with a rich and proud history and strong future. The direction China takes toward cooperation or conflict will profoundly affect Asia, America, and the world for decades. The emergence of a China as a power that is stable, open and non-aggressive, that embraces free markets, and that works with us to build a secure international order is deeply in the interest of our people. Passage 2 (25%): For most people, almost any place can become a tourist destination as long as it is different from the place where the traveler usually lives. New York may not be a tourist attraction to a New Yorker, but for a Londoner it may have many charms. The famous tourist sites of many big cities offer a unique historic atmosphere, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum of Beijing, and the Buckingham Palace and St Paul’s Cathedral of London. Tourists will indeed be affected by the unusual atmosphere of those cities. Smaller towns and rural areas throughout the world have attractions of this kind for tourists. An excellent example is the small village town of Zhou Zhuang in China, known as “the Venice of the Orient”. Of course, natural scenery has always been an attraction for tourists. Tens of thousands of people visit Niagara Falls every year, for example. Its reputation as a place for honeymoon is world-famous. Part B ( C-E) (50%) Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear two passages in Chinese. Each passage consists of two paragraphs. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it

口译

B :It’s my pleasure. Yo u team did well in th e game. It sh owed great skill and good spotsmansh球技精湛,球风正. Congrat ulat ions . A : Thank you for coming to see us off. 谢谢你来为我们送行。 B :It’s my pleasure. You team did well in the game. It showed great skill and good spotsmanship球技精湛,球风正派. Congratulations . 不客气。你们的球队发挥的很好球技精湛,球风正派。祝贺你们。 A : Thank you! And thank you so much for everything. 谢谢!同时谢谢你们所有的招待。 B :We hope you had a good time in Beijing . 希望你们在北京的这段时间过的愉快。 A :We sure did. We had a great time! Everything was just fine. Beijing Olympic Games are one of the most impressive and well-organized athletic feasts I’ve ever attended. 我们确实过的很愉快,一切都很好。北京奥运会是我参加过的组织最严密,最令人印象深刻的体育盛会之一。The Olympic Games are based on mutual understanding, friendship, unity and fair play. And it helps promote a better and more peaceful world. And its symbol, the five interlocking rings,represents the union of the five continents and the meeting of the athletes of the world at the Olympic Games.

中级口译第二部分口试-3

中级口译第二部分口试-3 (总分:20.00,做题时间:90分钟) 一、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 二、Passage 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00) 1. (分数:5.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(很多美国商人和他们的律师现在认识到,为了更有效地和他们的新贸易伙伴做生意,他们必须研究中国的法律、贸易惯例和文化。 美国人还可以与他们的中国贸易伙伴共享可能有助于建立两国间更好的贸易关系的某些经验和信息。 人们希望让中国学生更好地了解美国人对国际贸易与投资的看法,从而他们在与美国商人、律师和公司做生意时将更加胜任。 这种理解将为美国和中国带来更加和谐与有利可图的贸易关系。) 解析:[听力原文] Many American businessmen and their lawyers now understand that they must study the laws, trade practices, and culture of China in order to be more effective in doing business with their new trading partners. Americans also can share with their Chinese trading partners certain experience and information that may be helpful in creating better trade relations between our two countries. It is hoped that by providing Chinese students with a better understanding of American perspectives on international trade and investment, they will be better qualified to do business with American businessmen, attorneys and corporations. Such understanding should lead to a more harmonious and profitable trade relationship for the Untied States and China. 三、Passage 2(总题数:1,分数:5.00) 2. (分数:5.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(由于各公司都意识到要想在今天的国际市场上保持竞争力就必须创新,所以创新正在推动整个工商业的发展。 上世纪,公司试图通过提高生产力来加强自己的竞争能力。今天,公司旨在通过在创新上投资来发展高端产品。 尽管国际市场发生了金融混乱,美国今天仍享有经济的繁荣,这表明我们正在收获创新产生的效益。 我认为,制药业是研究创新的重要性及其价值的最佳案例。) 解析:[听力原文] Innovation is now driving the growth of the whole business and manufacturing industry as companies realize they must innovate to remain competitive in today's global market.

口译基础教程对话练习答案 仲伟合

Unit 1 李颖:We are going to ascend the great wall tomorrow morning. So I’d like to go to bed early and have a good sleep this evening. You know climbing the great wall is not an easy job. 明天早上我们计划去爬长城,所以我想今晚早点休息,好好睡一觉。你知道爬长城可不是一件简单的事情。 Jack: Great. The Great Wall is very famous and becomes a must for tourist in Beijing. Would you tell me something about it? 好啊。长城那么有名,是游客来北京必去的景点。你能和我说一说长城么? 李颖:OK. The construction of the great wall took altogether over 2000years.it started in the Zhou dynasty in the 7th century. B.C. And continued until Ming Dynasty in the 15th century A.D. The existing wall was built in the Ming Dynasty. 好。长城的整个建筑过程持续了总共两千多年,始于公元七世纪的周朝,后来一直延续到公元后十五世纪的明朝。现存的城墙都是明朝修建的。 Jack: The Great Wall is indeed the crystallization of the industry and wisdom of the Chinese people and also a symbol of ancient Chinese culture. Then why the ancient people built the wall? 长城的确是中国人民勤劳智慧的结晶,同时也是中国古代文化的象征.那么为什么古代人民要修建长城呢? 李颖:It was constructed to guard against the invasion by nomadic tribes from the north. When enemy troops approached, guards on watch would send smoke signals from the beacon-fire towers as an alarm. 修建长城是为了抵御来自北方游牧民族的入侵。敌军逼近时,放哨的警卫就会在烽火台上发送烟雾信号作为警报。 Jack: How did they manage to do so? Can you be more specific? 他们怎么发送烟雾信号作为警报呢?你能说的具体点么? 李颖:Those towers on the wall are spaced at equal distances from each other. When guards in a tower saw the signals from its neighbor, they immediately did the same thing .In this way; the signals would be relayed to the capital. 长城上的烽火台是均匀分布的。如果烽火台上的警卫看到相邻烽火台上发出的信号,他们就会立刻跟着发出信号。这样一个接一个信号就传到了都城。 Jack: what the smart idea the ancient people had! I was told that in china. People usually call the Great Wall “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall”. Does it really mean that long? 古代人民的想法真是巧妙啊!我听说在中国人们通常把长城称作“万里长城”。真的有那么长么? 李颖:Yes, exactly. It runs all the way across the eastern half of china with a length of about 6 000 kilometers. 是的,正是这样。长城绵延约6 000公里,穿越了中国的东半部。 Jack: 6 000 kilometers! It is unbelievable. 6 000公里!难以置信。 李颖:The Great Wall is said to be the only building on the earth that can be seen from the outer space. 据说万里长城是从外太空可以看到的地球上唯一的建筑。

商务英语口译期末复习资料(参考译文)

P23页 1.我在上午说过,今天我们各国面临一个机会,可以分别和共同作出具体承诺和采取明确措施,确保核材料的安全,防止核材料落入那些无疑会利用它们的恐怖主义分子手中。 2.今晚,我可以这么说,我们成功地把握了这一机遇,作为具体的国家和国际社会,我们已经采取了措施,美国人民将因此更安全,世界将更稳定。 3.我谨在此感谢出席这一具有历史意义的峰会的全体代表,来自世界各地区的49位领导人。今天之所以能取得进展,是因为这些领导人不仅与会发言,而且采取行动;不是含糊地承诺在未来采取行动,而是承诺他们准备立即实施的有意义的步骤。 4.我还要感谢各位同仁在讨论中所表现的坦率与合作精神。今天并无冗长的讲话,亦无要求别国如何是从的训诫。我们互相倾听、互相尊重。我们认识到,虽然不同国家面临不同的挑战,但我们有着共同的利益,即确保这些危险核材料的安全。 P52页 1.在二十一世纪,你们必须承担不分国界的国际金融系统的重任。当香港和雅加达的股票市场下跌时,其影响再也不是局部性,而是全球性的。因此,贵国充满生机的经济成长同整个亚太地区恢复稳定和经济发展紧密相连。 2.在最近一次的金融危机中,中国坚定不移地承担了对本地区和全世界的责任,帮助避免了又一个危险的货币贬值周期。我们必须继续携手合作,对付全球金融系统面临的威胁以及对整个亚太地区本应有的发展和繁荣的威胁。 3.在我以上列举的每一个关键领域,显然,只要我们相互合作而不是互不往来,我们就能取得更大的成就。因此,我们应该努力,确保双方之间目前的建设性关系在下个世纪结出圆满的协作果实。 4.要做到这一点,我们就必须更好地相互了解,了解各自的共同利益、共有的期望和真诚的分歧。我相信这种公开直接的交流有助于澄清和缩小我们的分歧。更为重要的是,允许人们理解、辩论和探讨这些问题,能使他们对我们建设美好的未来更加充满信心。 P69页 1. Presenting gifts is one of the important contents of modern business activities, in order to establish friendly relations, progress friendship, and also can be applied to advertising and promoting. It’s important to select a gift, because it transmits the information of culture, economy, status, knowledge and other aspects. It’s probably both may improve the image of the company and may damage it. 2. Presenting gifts in business activities can generally divide into several conditions as following: (1) Presenting gifts for employees and rewarding their hard work. (2) Presenting gifts for enhancing the business connection with customers. (3) Presenting gifts for each other to build relationships with business counterparts. 3. Therefore, more and more companies realize that presenting gifts in business activities is not only advertising, but also a important tool

口译考试准备

上海中级口译考试怎样准备? 中口考试分为两阶段。第一阶段笔试,一般在每年3月和9月中旬周日下午,时间150分钟,总分250分。共分四部分: 第一部分听力90分,分为三部分,均为30分。Part A是复合式听写,20个空,跟四六级考试有点类似,但区别在于全文只能听一遍,每个空要填2-4个单词,语速大约130词/分。Part B是听力理解,包括单句理解,长对话和短文。单句理解就是从四个选项中找出和所听到的句子意思最接近的一个,长对话和短文与四六级差不多。Part C是听译,分为单句听译和篇章听译,都是英译汉,即听力放英语句子和文章,然后留出一段时间,考生写出汉语翻译。 第二部分阅读60分,六篇文章,每篇文章后5个选择题。 第三部分英译汉50分,第四部分汉译英50分,要求考生不借助任何词典、参考资料和其它媒介,将一篇长度为180个单词(汉字)左右的英(汉)语文章段落译成汉(英)语。译文需忠实原文的意思,且语言通顺,符合译语规范。 合格为150分。凡第一阶段合格的考生方可参加第二阶段口试。笔试成绩两年内有效,即笔试通过后可以参加四次口试,只要任何一次通过即可拿到口译证书。 第二阶段口试,每年5月和11月,共分两部分:口语与口译。口语部分要求考生就指定话题作三分钟左右的命题发言,话题后面有三个提示问题,但不要求一定要按照问题阐述观点。考生拿到口语试题后有五分钟的准备时间。口译分英译汉和汉译英两部分,每部分均要求口译主题各不相同的两个段落。各两段,每段四断,每断两或三句,每断单独评分。答对11句及以上可以通过。 考生只有在通过笔试和口试两个阶段以后才能获得《上海市英语中级口译岗位资格证书》。考试的指定培训教材:《中级听力教程》(周国强编著),《中级阅读教程》(陈汉生编著),《中级翻译教程》(孙万彪、冯慎宇编著),《中级口语教程》(严诚忠、朱妙南编著),《中级口译教程》(梅德明编著),均由上海外语教育出版社出版。听力和口译教程配有磁带,mp3网上可以下载到。 推荐参考书:《中级口译真题解析》,同济大学出版社,内有八套真题并配有详细解析,必买;新东方口试考试培训班指定辅导用书系列,汪海涛、邱政政主编,世界图书出版公司,一套四本,中口用到《词汇必备》,《口试备考精要》和《中口笔试备考精要》三本;《英语中级口译实用教程》,康志峰主编,华东理工大学出版社;《英语中高级口译笔试冲刺》和《口试导考》,都是谭宝泉编著,前者是上海译文出版社,后者是东华大学出版社;《实战口译》,(英)林超伦编著,外语教学与研究出版社,讲口译速记符号的。 考试准备 1.背单词 单词是肯定要背的。口译的准备一般从寒假开始,这时离你四六级考试或英语期末考试结束已经有一段时间了,背单词可以唤醒你丧失的英语记忆。而且上面也提到口译单词涉及到诸多方面,其中绝大部分都是具有中国特色、与我国现阶段国情紧密相关的,社会实用性很强,这些都是大学英语教学所欠缺的。有些单词你可能以前都没有接触过,通过背单词,可以初步了解口译考试的考点。 我用的是新东方的《中/高级口译考试词汇必备》,这也是迄今为止我所知道的最好的口译单词书。它打破了单词书按字母顺序编写的常规,将口译常用单词和词组分为若干类,既有英译中,也有中译英,充分考虑了口译的双向性。所选内容除了来自教程外,还参考了国内外多种资料和媒体,很多翻译(特别是对外口径)都是“权威”表达。 背单词点到为止,千万不要花太多时间,毕竟考试不是考默写单词。另外这本单词书有不少

商务英语口译期末复习资料(原文)

P23页 1. I said this morning that today would be an opportunity for our nations, both individually and collectively, to make concrete commitments and take tangible steps to secure nuclear materials so they never fall into the hands of terrorists who would surely use them. 2. This evening, I can report that we have seized this opportunity, and because of the steps we’ve taken--as individual nations and as an international community--the American people will be safer and the world will be more secure. 3. I want to thank all who participated in this historic summit -- 49 leaders from every region of the world. Today’s progress was possible because these leaders came not simply to talk, but to take action; not simply to make vague pledges of future action, but to commit to meaningful steps that they are prepared to implement right now. 4. I also want to thank my colleagues for the candor and cooperative spirit that they brought to the discussions. This was not a day of long speeches or lectures on what other nations must do. We listened to each other, with mutual respect. We recognized that while different countries face different challenges, we have a mutual interest in securing these dangerous materials. P52页 1. In the 21st century your generation must also lead the challenge of an international financial system that has no respect for national borders. When stock markets fall in Hong Kong or Jakarta, the effects are no longer local; they are global. The vibrant growth of your own economy is tied closely, therefore, to the restoration of stability and growth in the Asia Pacific region. 2. China has steadfastly shouldered its responsibilities to the region and the world in this latest financial crisis -- helping to prevent another cycle of dangerous devaluations. We must continue to work together to counter this threat to the global financial system and to the growth and prosperity which should be embracing all of this region. 3. In each of these vital areas that I have mentioned, we can clearly accomplish so much more by walking together rather than standing apart. That is why we should work to see that the productive relationship we now enjoy blossoms into a fuller partnership in the new century. 4. If that is to happen, it is very important that we understand each other better, that we understand both our common interest and our shared aspirations and our honest differences. I believe the kind of open, direct exchange can both clarify and narrow our differences, and, more important, by allowing people to understand and debate and discuss these things can give a greater sense of confidence to our people that we can make a better future. P69页 1.赠送礼物是现代商务活动的重要内容之一,是为了建立友好关系、增进友谊,也能用于广告和促销。礼品的选择是非常重要,因为它传递着文化、经济、

口译整理

Ladies and gentlemen, it is great pleasure to have you all here this evening. On behalf of the International Trade Association, I'd like to extend a warm welcome to you all. Welcome to China! Welcome to the Trade Fair! 女士们,先生们:今晚各位能出席这个酒会,我们深感荣幸。我仅代表国际贸易协会向各位致以热烈欢迎。欢迎到中国来!欢迎参加这个交易会! This Fair is more than a business event. It promotes friendship as well as trade. It is important to have an opportunity like this to meet and exchange views with each other. 交易会不只是商业活动。它不但促进贸易,而是促进友谊。有机会相互见面并交换看法,这是十分重要的。 In developing foreign trade, we stand for the principle of "mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit". I believe it will help develop our national economy independently. 在发展对外贸易中,我们坚持相互“相互尊重,平等互利”的原则。我相信,这一原则有助于发展我们各国独立的民族经济。 I want to take this opportunity to express my thanks for the close cooperation and kind support our friends have given us over these years. Now may I propose a toast:To the success of the Fair! To our friendship and cooperation! To the health of everyone here! Cheers! 我愿借此机会向各位朋友在几年来给予我们的密切合作与热心支持表示感谢。现在请允许我提议:“为交易会的圆满成功,为我们的友谊与合作,为在座各位的健康,干杯!” Passage2 After China joins the World Trade Organization, average Chinese consumers will start to find more choices in their shops, including many new items from overseas. But, will they buy them? It isn't something that can be taken for granted. 加入世界贸易组织之后,中国的普通消费者将会发现可供选择的商品增多,其中不乏来自国外的许多新品牌。届时,消费者们是否选购这些商品呢?答案还很难说。 However, the survey suggests that richer Chinese are more inclined to take homemade products.59% of respondents said that they foreign brands when they are choosing from the same category. 但是,通过这次调查,比较富有的中国消费者将会更加倾向于支持国产品牌。59%的采访对象表示,在同类产品中,他们会选择国货。 Of course, this doesn't mean that imported items will all be left on the shelf. On the contrary, Chinese consumers have cultivated a liking for trying out new products. While two thirds of respondents admit to being drawn to try new and distinctive items. 当然,这并不意味着进口商品将会一直滞留在货架上,卖不出去。恰恰相反,中国消费者已经开始培养起一种喜爱尝试新事物的消费心理。尽管三分之二的采访对象表示自己更习惯于选购自己熟悉的品牌,仍然有四分之三的人承认自己会被有特色的新产品吸引。 On the whole, a common feeling among Chinese elites is that their country's accession to the WTO will boost Chinese economic prosperity in the main frame of world economy. Business opportunities will steadily increase, capital investments will rise constantly, and the overall economy will be improving. 总体来说,中国的精英分子相信加入世贸组织将会使中国的经济更好地融入世界经济的大框架之中。商业机会将持续增多,投资数额将继续上扬,整个经济状况会愈来愈好。

中级口译期末复习

中级口译期末考试复习 口译考试句子复习范围 Unit 2:P64 14; 16; 18 14. 同中国其他菜系一样,“本帮菜”具有“色,香,味”三大要素,特点是注重调料的使用,食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。 Like all other Chinese regional cuisines, Bengbang cuisine takes “color, aroma and taste”as its essential quality elements. It emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors. 16. 各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光,我感到非常荣幸。让我们共同举杯,祝各位身体健康、事业有成、阖家幸福。 I consider it a great honor(I’m deeply honored ) to have you all here for this won derful time of the year. Let us drink to (Let me propose a toast to) the health, great career and happy family of everyone present. 18. 高科技园区享有国家授予的项目审批权和优惠政策,是一个与国际管理体制接轨的经济区域。 The Hi-tech Park is authorized by the state government to approve projects with preferential policies, operating under the management system of international standards. Unit 3:P89 4; 8; 12; 17 4. I suggest that we should set up a board of directors for the management of the company and share rights and obligations as equal partners. 我们建议成立董事会来监管公司的运作,并以平等的伙伴关系分享权利,承担义务。8.Confucianism sings high praises for individuals to uplift themselves for the benefit of communal harmony, that is, communal harmony takes precedence over individual freedom. 儒家思想强调整体和谐,强调整体和谐高于个体自由。 12. 中国幅员辽阔,自然资源丰富,劳动力低廉,税收抵,消费者市场潜力大,社会环境稳定,投资政策诱人,经济回报率高。 China is known for her massive land, abundant natural resources, cheap labor, low taxation, potential consumer market, stable social environment, attractive investment policies, and high economic returns of investment. 17.我们的合作期定为10年,只要双方愿意,期满后我们还可以续签合同。 Let’s say we begin with a 10-year term of a renewable partnership; we can extend our contract for another term before it expires, if both parties intend to. Unit 4:P115 7; 10 7. A massive educational campaign is the only thing conceivable at the moment that can help; to argue that this campaign is difficult, expensive and therefore impossible would be quite self-defeating. 开展大规模的教育运动是目前唯一行之有效的手段,认为这种运动难度大、代价高而无法实

口译期末复习

1.感谢您不辞辛劳,从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。(unit 2) We’re very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to out company to give us advice. 2.各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光,我感到非常荣幸。(unit2) I consider it a great honor to have you all here for this wonderful time of the year. Let’s drink to the health, great career and happy family of everyone present. 3. 中央政府很重视全面对外开放,不仅开放沿海城市,也开放内地,尽可能吸引外资。The central government focuses a lot of attention on opening the country up to the outside world in all directions, including coastal cities and interior areas. 4. 中国幅员辽阔,自然资源丰富,劳动力低廉,税收低,消费者市场潜力大,社会环境稳定,投资政策有人,经济回报率高。 China is known for her massive land, abundant natural resources, cheap labor, low taxation, potential consumer market, stable social environment, attractive investment policies, and high economic returns of investment. 5.我希望这次晚会可以使我们有机会无所拘束地了解彼此,增进个人之间的友谊。 I hope this party will give us an opportunity to get to know each other better in a less formal way and to increase personal friendships. 6. 这是一次具有历史意义的开拓性的会议,它对形成一个新的世界格局将产生积极的影响。The conference is one of the pioneering endeavor and historic significance, one that will have a positive impact on the shaping of a new world order. 7. 我们愿在平等友好的基础上,就广泛领域里的合作以及建立新的伙伴关系交换我们的意见。 I wish to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to the host for hosting this conference successfully. 8. 中国农历5月5日的端午节旨在纪念古代诗人屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival on the 5th day of the 5th month of China’s lunar calendar is set aside and celebrated in memory of the ancient poet Qu Y uan. 9. 春节是中国的农历新年,其日期按农历而定,通常出现在公历2月份前半个月的某一天。The Spring Festival, or the Chinese lunar New Y ear, is celebrated according to the lunar calendar, and generally occurs some time in the first half of February. 10. 我们并没有在取得的丰硕成果面前停止前进的脚步 We have not ceased our advancement in front of the prolific achievements. 英译中 1. This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports. 这个机场太美了,绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场 2.I’d like to have a 7 o’clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundry done, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that. 我要早上7点叫醒,早餐送我房间,衣服要洗熨,文件要复印,邮件要快递,诸如此类的事情需要服务。 3.It is my great pleasure and privilege to have received your gracious invitation and work with a distinguished group of China’s automobile specialists. 我为自己能受到贵方的友好邀请,与一组优秀的中国汽车专家合作共事而深感愉快和荣幸。

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