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新视野大学英语IV 英语翻译答案

大学英语IV翻译答案

Unit 3

1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into)

Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.

2.这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with)

These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.

3.你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。(fill out)

You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.

4.不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。(break down)

Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned

5.那位官员卷入了一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职。（get involved in）

The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.

6.这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆。(build up; one step at a time)

Suggested answer: The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.

Unit 5

1.这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯。(not so... as)

This little man is not so innocent as he appears.

2.对这个问题我已束手无策了，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。(might as well) There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.

3.双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果，并希望合作进一步加深。(speak highly of)

Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.

4.一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受，另一方面，它也能“广直言之路，启进善之门”。(on the one hand, on the other hand)

On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with

constructive suggestions".

5.他孤独的感觉时起时落，他有时会对自己、对宠物、对电视机唠叨不休。(rise and fall, at length)

His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television

6.毕竟，金钱不是万能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。(after all)

After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.

Unit 7

1.这些科学家在创建基因图谱的过程中体会到：合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择，它还是一种责任。(more than)

In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility

2.他们的研究发现简直就是一个奇迹。由于他们的发现，人们对人类基因的历史有了新的了解。(nothing less than; shed light on)

Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.

3.事实上，只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势。(in combination with; give an advantage over)

In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.

4.法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用。(serve as)

The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.

5.感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人。(be confined to)

The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients..

6.从这一分析中我们可以更好地知道发生了什么以及要做些什么。(in a better position to do)

From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it.

Unit 9

1.尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然很少。(for all; so far)

For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.

2.作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自己的规定。(in response to; rather than)

In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.

3.警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。(warn against)

The police warned the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.

4.调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法。(focus on)

Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.

5.一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过良好教育的女子。(in a flash)

In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman.

6.我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营。(come into service)

I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.

新视野大学英语翻译答案

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