实用英语翻译试题

实用英语翻译试题

英译汉：将下列句子译成汉语

1The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region will retain the status of a free port and separate customs territory.

2 In order to get a large amount of water power we need a large pressure and a large current．

3The purpose of this article is to explore the measurement for weak magnetic fields present in the human body.

4At a recent conference, many in the audience pricked up their ears when Pat Gelsinger, Intel's chief technology officer and head of research, began passionately complaining on stage about U.S. technology competitiveness.

汉译英：将下列句子译成英语

5 他做实验时心不在焉，几乎引起化学药物爆炸。

6 她使我认识到，我从她那里学到的，远远不只是知识，这是她最大的贡献。

7 如果没有太阳，什么也不能生存。

8 酿豆腐；梅菜扣肉；盐焗鸡

汉译英：将下列旅游资料译成英语（可根据译文目的，对原文做适当增删）

9 客家小镇

----客家建筑风情奇景

集客家文化、客家饮食、旅游、居住、购物、休闲为一体的客家小镇，客家文化浓郁，客家风情醇厚，是体验客家民风民俗的最佳去处。其建筑风格体现了客家建筑的精髓，把新客家建筑融于山水之中，成为中国建筑文化的一处奇迹，更是一幅优美的中国客家民俗风景画。

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1．请大家独立完成考试。

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4．请在下周（17周）上课时间亲自交给我，并在签名表上签名。

试题和名单见附件

祝大家取得好成绩！

孟老师

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UNIT1 Oxford University牛津大学 Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the world's most famous institutions of higher learning. Oxford University was established during the 1100's. It is located in Oxford, England, about 80 kilometers northwest of London. 牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府。牛津大学始建于12世纪。它位于英格兰的牛津，在伦敦西北约80公里处。 The university has over 16,300 students (1999-2000), almost a quarter of these students are from overseas and more than 130 nationalities are represented. It consists of 35 colleges, plus five private halls established by various religious groups. Three of the five private halls are for men only. Of the colleges, St. Hilda's and Somerville are for women, and the rest are for men and women. 牛津大学有16,300多名学生（1999－2000），其中留学生占将近四分之一。他们来自130多个国家。牛津大学有35个学院，还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私人学院。5个私人学院中，有3个只招男生。学院中，圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生，其他均为男女兼收。At Oxford, each college is a corporate body distinct from the university and is governed by its own head and fellows. Most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers. Each college manages its own buildings and property, elects its own fellows, and selects and admits its own undergraduate students. The university provides some libraries, laboratories, and other facilities, but the colleges take primary responsibility for the teaching and well-being of their students. 牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。部分管委会成员都称为导师的学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师。每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，遴选自己的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。大学提供某些图书馆、实验室和其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。 Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor, who supervises the student's program of study, primarily through tutorials. Tutorials are weekly meetings of one or two students with their tutor. Students may see other tutors for specialized instruction. They may also attend lectures given by university teachers. Students choose which lectures to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors. 牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师，他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。导师每周和1到2名学生见面一次，学生如需专业指导，还可以去约见其他的导师，也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。 The university, not the individual colleges, grants degrees. The first degree in the arts or sciences is the Bachelor of Arts with honors. Oxford also grants higher degrees, diplomas, and certificates in a wide variety of subjects. 学位由大学授予，而不是各个学院。最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予最高的学位，颁发文凭和证书。 The Rhodes scholarship program enables students from the United States, Canada, and many other nations to study at Oxford for a minimum of two years. The British government grants Marshall scholarships to citizens of the United States for study at Oxford and other universities that are located in Britain.